Double Eleven is coming, and the whole people enjoy shopping spree. It is better to say online shopping spree than shopping spree. Online shopping has almost subverted our lifestyle. While enjoying the convenience brought by online shopping, have you ever thought about what is behind the convenience? Who brings us convenience? This article takes you to find out!

In actual business, the receipt, delivery, purchase and management of goods are all handled by the warehouse, and the owner only needs to send the task order to the warehouse.

The following is a brief introduction to the basic operation process of goods warehousing and outbound:

The warehousing process of goods is as follows:

When the owner needs to store the purchased goods in the warehouse, he needs to create the warehousing task first. The tasks created include the details and quantity of goods to be put into storage, as well as the estimated storage time. After the task is successfully created, it is submitted to the warehouse, waiting for the warehouse to arrange warehousing.

After receiving the warehousing task, the warehouse operates according to the following process:

• The warehouse formulates the warehousing task plan and informs the corresponding drivers of the transportation task;
• The driver loads the car at the designated place and transports the goods to the warehouse within the specified time;
• After arriving at the warehouse, the driver should give the delivery note to the warehouse receiver, who will check the delivery note with the receipt to confirm that the receiving task is correct, and then check whether the vehicle meets the requirements, whether the outer packaging of the goods is damaged, and whether the model is consistent with the packing list to prevent unqualified goods from entering the warehouse;
• After it is confirmed, it starts unloading and receiving goods, and PDA scans the arrival notice number and enters the receiving task; PDA usually has two receiving methods, ordinary receiving and container receiving. Ordinary receiving directly scans the barcode of goods and inputs the quantity of goods to complete receiving. Container receiving needs to scan the container code and commodity bar code, associate the container with the commodity, and concentrate the commodity into the container to complete receiving.

Before unloading, only the outer packaging of the goods is inspected, and after unloading and receiving, it is necessary to disassemble the outer packaging to inspect the goods more carefully.

The receiver counts the quantity of the goods according to the arrival notice, and clearly marks the actual number of pieces collected, and at the same time verifies the quality problems of the goods (damaged, damp and short-packed). The goods that pass the acceptance are packed in the specified position and waiting for the shelves.

After the inspection, the receiver will feedback the warehousing notice to the owner and the driver to inform that it has been warehousing.

The last step of warehousing is putting on shelves.

The warehouse staff assigns locations to the goods to be put into storage in advance, and then the shelf staff puts the goods on the designated locations. Corresponding to the two receiving methods mentioned above, there are two ways to put goods on shelves, namely, ordinary shelves and container shelves.

The difference between ordinary shelves and container shelves is simply that goods are put on single shelves and put on shelves in batches.

The basic process of ordinary shelves:

Basic process of container shelving:

Judging from the process of putting containers on shelves, some students may have doubts. When putting containers on shelves, they only established the corresponding relationship between containers and locations, but not between commodities and locations. How can we find locations through commodity barcodes in the future? Or how to query the goods of the location through the barcode of the location?

In fact, commodities, containers and warehouses are interrelated:

The establishment of the corresponding relationship between containers and locations indirectly establishes the relationship between commodities and locations, and the corresponding relationship between commodities and containers has been established at the time of receiving goods, so the commodities on the container shelves can be directly queried through locations.

After the shelves are completed, the warehousing process of goods is basically completed.

The process of goods delivery is complicated, usually including picking, broadcasting, checking, packaging, sorting, collecting and handing over, etc. This process is not only manual labor for warehouse staff, but also careful in any step, otherwise it will cause losses to warehouse, seller and buyer. Especially in the peak period of double eleven commodity circulation, warehouse staff should be vigilant to avoid mistakes.

The basic process of goods delivery is as follows:

Online shopping orders will first flow into the seller’s OMS system (order management system), and the owner will push the orders to the WMS system of the warehouse after confirmation by OMS.

WMS system usually needs to schedule orders first, which is simply to classify orders according to certain rules. There are many factors that affect order classification in actual business, so scheduling seems simple, but the logic behind it is very complicated. The main functions and purposes of scheduling orders are as follows:

(1) Matching the optimal warehouse for the order:

For example, a shipper usually has multiple warehouses, so choosing the warehouse closest to the consignee is undoubtedly the fastest and most cost-saving.

In actual scheduling, the selection of warehouses depends not only on distance information, but also on inventory information, goods information, carrier information and so on.

In order to achieve the best transportation scheme, it is often necessary to split the order.

For example, an order contains two kinds of goods, A warehouse is the closest to the consignee, but the inventory information of A warehouse shows that there is only A goods, but there is no B goods, and B warehouse, which is far away from the consignee, has sufficient inventory. At this time, it is necessary to split the order into two orders, one of which is only A goods allocated to A warehouse, and the other is only B goods allocated to B warehouse, and the two warehouses are delivered to the consignee respectively.

Although such bill splitting operation has achieved cost reduction and efficiency increase, it often leads to the bad experience of the consignee receiving goods many times, so the bill splitting operation should be cautious.

(2) Match the best carrier for the order.

When the owner has a designated carrier, assign the carrier to the order; When the owner does not specify a carrier, the distance information from the warehouse to the consignee, freight information, inventory information and goods information are comprehensively considered, and the most suitable carrier is matched for the order according to certain rules.

(3) make production plan for the warehouse

The warehouse system receives a lot of orders every day, especially on special days such as "6.18", "11.11" and "12.12", and the order quantity is beyond imagination.

Therefore, it is necessary to plan the daily production plan of the warehouse in advance, so that the warehouse can handle all orders in an orderly manner and try to avoid unexpected situations during the peak order period.

In addition: in a large number of orders, there are often many orders with the same or similar goods, so it will save a lot of time to concentrate on the production and picking of these orders.

(4) Planning the picking route for the picker.

There are thousands of goods stored in the warehouse. Although it is mentioned earlier that each commodity has a corresponding location, goods can be searched according to the location, but the warehouse is large and the locations are widely distributed, and the goods in the picking task are not concentrated in a certain location. If the picking route planning is unreasonable, pickers need to go back and forth to different reservoir areas to find them, resulting in low efficiency and other problems.

Scheduling can query the inventory position of goods according to the order information, and then plan the shortest picking route according to the inventory position, which greatly improves the picking efficiency.

Above all, scheduling is a process of pre-processing and classifying orders, in which many optimization strategies will be generated to guide the subsequent operations of the warehouse, and warehouse personnel can perform various operations according to the scheduling results.

After the scheduling, the order flows to the corresponding warehouse system, and the order is selected in the WMS system to generate the picking task and print the task list. The basic information of the order is on the face sheet, and the outer packaging of the goods needs to be affixed with the face sheet to facilitate the delivery staff and the consignee to distribute and identify the package according to the face sheet information.

Some warehouses print face sheets on the packaging platform, which has the advantages of being easy to use and avoiding the loss and confusion of face sheets in the picking process.

After the picking task is generated, it is assigned to the picker, who downloads the picking task on PDA, picks up the correct quantity of goods from the designated warehouse according to PDA’s instructions and puts them into the picking truck. There are two kinds of picking operations: picking before sorting and picking while sorting.

Picking before sorting is to separate picking and sorting. First, collect all the goods in the task order into the pickup truck, and then distribute the goods on the sowing wall. The seeding wall is a cart with many cells, each cell corresponds to an order, and seeding is to classify the goods in the pickup truck into each cell according to the order.

Picking and dividing is to put the goods into the corresponding cells when picking. Before picking, the picker binds the cell to the order one-to-one. When pushing the sowing wall to pick the goods, the PDA scans the barcode of the goods and automatically prompts which cell the goods should be put in, thus realizing the sorting while picking.

Although picking while sorting can be completed in one step, picking before sorting is more used in practical scenes, because the seeding wall is larger than picking trucks, and it is inconvenient to move in the reservoir area, which is not conducive to the work of pickers.

After the goods are placed in the sowing wall, they will go to the packaging station for review and packaging.

The packager rechecks the face sheet code and commodity code by computer scanning. On the one hand, he checks the quantity and type of commodities to prevent the wrong delivery and missing delivery of commodities; on the other hand, he checks the quality of commodities to prevent defective products from leaving the warehouse.

After the re-inspection, the packager packages the goods and puts the corresponding face sheet on the outer packaging, and then puts the package on the conveyor belt to enter the next link.

On the conveyor belt, the sorting robot automatically sorts the packages according to different express delivery by scanning the information of the packages. At the end of the conveyor belt, the sorting personnel put the package codes of different express delivery in the designated area to wait for collection.

After all the goods in the delivery task are sorted, the warehouse informs the courier to collect them at the specified time and print the handover list at the same time. After the courier arrives at the warehouse, he checks the goods according to the handover list provided by the warehouse, and uses PDA to scan the goods list to receive the goods. After receiving the goods is confirmed to be correct, the courier signs the handover list to complete the handover, and finally loads the goods and leaves the warehouse.

The above is the basic operation flow of goods in and out of the warehouse. Due to the different needs of different businesses, there will be differences in the operation flow.

In addition to warehousing and warehousing, the basic operation processes of the warehouse include inventory, tally and replenishment, which will be introduced later.

　

This article was originally published by @ Xiaobaitoo. Everyone is a product manager. It is forbidden to reprint without permission.

The title map comes from Unsplash and is based on CC0 protocol.

　　In the midsummer, Ms. Mao, in her forties, had dinner with three male colleagues born in the 1990s.

　　Unexpectedly, eating and eating, four people are sleepy. Ms. Mao was dizzy, so she wanted to go out for some air, but when she went down the stairs, she fell with one foot empty and woke up at 120.

　　So, in the private room where Ms. Mao eats,

　　What the hell happened?

　　The dining room for four is on the second floor, which is a private room. Ms. Mao recalled that she didn’t drink at that time, but she was dizzy. When I went out for air, my body didn’t listen to me, and I rolled down the stairs. After being helped by my colleagues, I passed out outside the door.

　　Ms. Mao compared us with the exact location of falling to the ground. She said that she was in a coma for about ten minutes and was awakened by her companions. And several other male colleagues also have different degrees of vomiting. Mr. Liang, the owner of the restaurant, said that their symptoms were closely related to drunkenness. Ms. Mao denied Mr. Liang’s drunken statement. She said that they ordered a small amount of beer that day, and they didn’t drink themselves. I think there is something wrong with the private room for dinner.

　　On the day of the incident, four people gathered for dinner were sent to the hospital by 120, and three young men recovered quickly. However, Ms. Mao failed to recover. After five days, she still felt unwell and was hospitalized again. After that, she appealed to the court to file a claim with the hotel owner Liang.

　　In fact, on that day, Mr. Liang had paid the total expenses for the four people’s treatment. In this lawsuit, the plaintiff Ms. Mao advocated a series of expenses for her re-hospitalization. In addition to the cost of a lawyer, Ms. Mao asked the hotel owner to pay a total of 19,000 yuan. However, Mr. Liang did not buy it, saying that the plaintiff’s losses could not be completely counted on them.

　　The question is, if the four people were drunk and caused losses, why did the boss, Mr. Liang, pay all the expenses for their first treatment? Judging from this statement of the day, four people ordered sheep scorpion hot pot, Jiangtuan grilled fish, drinks and a barrel of beer. So, what happened at dinner?

　　The reporter went upstairs to the small private room where Ms. Mao had dinner. The room was less than 10 square meters. Mr. Liang said that the two dishes that needed constant heating were cooked with a small gas stove and were placed on the dining table. However, Ms. Mao insisted that after the incident, the boss made a big renovation of the dining table. The table top originally had a round part embedded, and there was a small liquefied jar burning under the table.

　　In order to prove his story.

　　Ms. Mao dialed a dinner colleague.

　　Mr. Yu’s phone

　　Mr. Yu said, "Because we ordered a grilled fish, the grilled fish is charcoal. Because I saw that the grilled fish in their house was roasted with charcoal fire, it was more distinctive, so I chose their house. "

　　"So there was a liquefied gas tank and a charcoal fire at the scene, right? Both at the same time? "

　　"That’s right."

　　According to common sense, carbon-containing substances will consume oxygen when ignited, and at the same time produce carbon dioxide and a very small amount of carbon monoxide, which is generally harmless to the human body. However, if the air circulation in the private room is not smooth and the surrounding oxygen is insufficient, it will cause incomplete combustion, and the proportion of carbon monoxide produced will increase, while the carbon monoxide with higher concentration will be inhaled by the human body, which will lead to organ damage. Ms. Mao and her colleagues were diagnosed with carbon monoxide poisoning by the hospital.

　　Now that carbon monoxide poisoning has been confirmed, the focus of the contradiction between the two sides lies in whether enough oxygen is provided in this small private room of the hotel, that is, whether the ventilation conditions are enough. The second point is whether necessary safety reminders have been given to the guests.

　　Judging from the scene environment, Ms. Mao’s small private room has only one window, and it is open in the corridor. If the lights are not turned on during the day, it is almost a dark room.

　　Mr. Liang said that when serving, the waiter reminded Ms. Mao to open the door and open the window to keep it ventilated, while the plaintiff, Ms. Mao, closed the doors and windows herself in order to keep the air conditioner low. Ms. Mao denied such a statement. She said that the waiter never reminded me of safety precautions, and there was no sign in the private room reminding me of ventilation.

　　So, is boss Liang’s private room poorly ventilated? As an adult, does Ms. Mao have her own responsibilities?

　　Mr. Ma, the guest on that day.

　　Now appears in court as a witness.

　　The plaintiff entrusted the agent: "Did the plaintiff drink alcohol that day?"

　　Mr. Ma: "The plaintiff didn’t drink alcohol that day because she was driving."

　　The plaintiff entrusted the agent: "Then what was the reason for your diagnosis when you went to the hospital?" Mr. Ma: "At that time, the result of our blood test was carbon monoxide poisoning." The plaintiff entrusted the agent: "So you think the defendant gave you money because you were poisoned by carbon monoxide in his shop?"

　　Mr. Ma: "That’s for sure. If it’s not his responsibility, why should he pay compensation?"

　　The defendant entrusted the agent: "There are windows near the stairs, but you are not sure whether to open them now?"

　　Mr. Ma: "I remember it very clearly. It only opened a little seam, because it was next to the stairs and it was dusty, so its window was always closed without guests."

　　The defendant entrusted the agent: "So you didn’t remember when the waiter reminded you?"

　　Mr. Ma: "I remember clearly that the waiter didn’t remind us to open the window. He just reminded us that because the room was small, they wanted to serve food, and then asked us to leave the door open for him."

　　The defendant entrusted the agent: "Does the waiter remind you to open the door?"

　　Mr. Ma: "He said don’t block the door. He asked us to sit people in that room a little bit and don’t block him from serving."

　　As the waiter of that day had left his post, Mr. Ma’s testimony alone could not fully confirm the different facts that both sides needed to prove. But one thing is certain: on July 19th, 2021, all four people were sent to Fengxian District Central Hospital for treatment because of carbon monoxide poisoning. Mr. Liang also paid the medical expenses in time, but what made him extremely unhappy was that five days later, Ms. Mao suddenly came to the door to ask for treatment fees. According to Mr. Liang, this time it was a lion’s mouth. Because Ms. Mao asked him to claim 30 thousand yuan.

　　What Ms. Mao asked for was the cost of her second hospitalization, but the defendant thought that the plaintiff’s second hospitalization was unnecessary at all, and there was no direct causal relationship with the hot pot banquet on July 19. Therefore, the defendant is unwilling to pay.

　　However, the judicial appraisal opinion made it clear that the condition of Ms. Mao’s second treatment had a direct causal relationship with the carbon monoxide poisoning caused by the dinner that day.

　　Despite this, the defendant still believes that Ms. Mao maliciously expanded the loss because she refused infusion when she was treated again.

　　The plaintiff, Ms. Mao, said: "In fact, I either refused treatment, or I was allergic to water, and I would send things. Then I also had photos and showed them to the doctor. The doctor said that I didn’t hang them up later."

　　The plaintiff entrusted the agent: "After being confirmed by the doctor, she didn’t continue to hang up the water."

　　Judge: "Do you want to submit additional evidence?"

　　The plaintiff entrusts an agent: "Then add it."

　　After hearing the case, the court held that the defendant had no solid evidence, so the inference that the plaintiff had an act of expanding losses was not established. The defendant, as the operator of the hotel, should be obligated to protect the personal and property safety of the diners and should be liable for compensation.

　　As an adult, the plaintiff, knowing that there is the possibility of carbon monoxide poisoning when burning with charcoal fire, still failed to open the doors and windows for dinner, which is a certain fault and should also bear certain responsibilities for his own losses.

　　After the trial, the judge actively organized mediation between the two parties.

　　Finally, the two sides reached a mediation agreement under the auspices of the court.

　　The defendant compensated Ms. Mao for medical expenses, hospital food subsidies, nursing expenses, nutrition expenses, lost time, transportation expenses, appraisal fees, attorney fees and other losses of 16,000 yuan.

　　For restaurants, especially hot pot barbecue shops, managers have the obligation to take the initiative to remind consumers to pay attention to safety, post relevant warning information in the business premises, and do a good job in staff training and on-site ventilation.

　　When people eat, they should also pay attention to the hidden dangers in the dining environment and inform the store to take effective measures in time.

　　This article is synthesized from: look at the news, case focus, etc.

　　Author: Wang Xue Tang Xiaomeng Ding Jiawei

[Editor: Li Dingding]

　　Promote the construction of "discerning project" in rural areas.

　　Just 10 words appeared in "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Implementing Rural Revitalization Strategy", which is not only the first time that the "discerning project" was written into the No.1 Document of the Central Committee, but also means that the construction of safe villages will be further accelerated.

　　"discerning project", that is, the networking application of public safety video surveillance construction. According to the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan", by 2020, China will basically realize the networking application of public security video surveillance with "global coverage, network sharing, full-time availability and full-time control".

　　Experts interviewed by the reporter of Legal Daily believe that in order to achieve full coverage and no dead ends of public security video surveillance, it is urgent to divide basic functions, give basic rights and standardize basic procedures through legislation.

　　Rural revitalization cannot be separated from safe villages.

　　"Now go out for a walk after dinner, not afraid of thieves at home." Pointing to the high-definition probe at the door, Liu Mengqiong, a villager from Daohua Village, Longtai Town, Zhongjiang County, Deyang City, Sichuan Province, said that there are a pair of discerning eyes behind the probe, and she can monitor it in real time through her mobile phone.

　　"Implemented last year ‘ Discerning project ’ Since then, there has been no case of theft, and illegal and uncivilized behaviors such as burning straw and littering have also been effectively eliminated. " Lu Lianghong, secretary of the Party branch of Daohua Village, said that the improvement of public order and living environment has significantly improved the people’s sense of security and satisfaction.

　　This is a microcosm of the effectiveness of the "discerning project" construction.

　　According to the data released by the Sichuan Provincial Comprehensive Management Office, by the end of December 2017, Sichuan Province had completed the "discerning project" in 14,087 villages and built 41,695 new monitoring probes.

　　According to the data disclosed by Chang ‘an magazine, in the five years since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the video networking platform system for comprehensive management of social security has achieved full coverage at the provincial level, and connected 295 cities, 2,236 counties and 2,773 townships.

　　Recently, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee was released in 2018. In this document, which is called "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Implementing Rural Revitalization Strategy", it is proposed to build a safe village and promote the construction of "discerning project" in rural areas.

　　According to Ding Wen, director of China Urban and Rural Grassroots Rule of Law Research Center of Huazhong Normal University, this year’s No.1 Document of the Central Committee proposed that it is "very meaningful" to promote the construction of "discerning project" in rural areas, and rural revitalization can not be separated from safe villages. Promoting the construction of "discerning project" in rural areas and realizing the coverage of public security video surveillance in rural areas will help provide a good public security environment for rural areas.

　　"The construction of rural peace is still the current weakness, and safe China cannot be separated from safe villages." Ding Wen told the reporter of the Legal Daily.

　　According to Yang Jianshun, a professor at the Law School of Renmin University of China and director of the Institute of Comparative Administrative Law, video surveillance of public safety with full coverage and no dead ends can not only curb the occurrence of criminal cases in rural areas, but also curb all kinds of ugly phenomena, which is conducive to the fundamental improvement of the rural social security situation.

　　"Promoting rural areas ‘ Discerning project ’ Construction has also provided a guarantee for rural traffic safety and rescue of various accidents in rural areas, which is very meaningful. " Yang Jianshun told the reporter of the Legal Daily.

　　Building a safe countryside is not only to promote the construction of "discerning project" in rural areas.

　　According to the No.1 Document of the Central Committee this year, specific measures include: perfecting the leadership responsibility system for comprehensive management of social security, vigorously promoting the construction of rural social security prevention and control system, and promoting the sinking of social security prevention and control forces; Carry out in-depth special campaigns to eliminate evils, severely crack down on rural evil forces and clan evil forces, and severely crack down on illegal crimes such as gambling, drug trafficking, kidnapping and so on; Improve the function and operation mechanism of the county and village three-level comprehensive management center; Improve the rural public security system and continue to carry out rural security risks management.

　　"discerning project" is the top priority of safe villages.

　　Pingyi County, Linyi City, Shandong Province, is the birthplace of the "discerning project".

　　Today, local residents have benefited a lot from this.

　　In Song He Village, Wenshui Town, Pingyi County, Ms. Yin, a public security volunteer, took care of her grandson and granddaughter at home, while using the TV-connected "Pingyi Smart Community" system to check the situation in the village.

　　The "My Security" function in the system can view six channels of high-definition monitoring pictures at the same time, realizing "probe standing guard and key patrol".

　　One day in 2017, she found an unlicensed vehicle wandering in the village on the TV monitoring screen. Then, people got off the car and prepared to pry the door lock of a resident’s house. She immediately pressed the "one-button alarm" function key on the TV remote control.

　　After receiving the alarm, the duty officer of the sub-platform of Song He Village "Xueliang Project" quickly informed the patrol members to go with the police station to arrest them.

　　It is relying on scientific and technological means that Pingyi County has built a "mass public security prevention and control project" with the county, township and village comprehensive management centers as the command platform, comprehensive management information as the support, grid management as the basis, and public security video surveillance networking application as the focus.

　　Up to now, Linyi has installed a total of 360,000 video cameras, achieving the goal of full coverage and seamless, effectively solving the problems of weak grassroots prevention and governance, scattered resources and single means. In Shandong Province, a total of 2.93 million public security cameras were installed and 2,491 monitoring centers were established.

　　Behind Pingyi County’s exploration of the "discerning project" is the vivid practice of the central government to promote the construction of a safe China since the 18th CPC National Congress.

　　The report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward "deepening the construction of peace and improving the three-dimensional social security prevention and control system".

　　In September 2015, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Central Comprehensive Management Office and other nine ministries and commissions jointly issued "Several Opinions on Strengthening the Networking Application of Public Security Video Surveillance", and the "discerning project" began to be promoted nationwide.

　　The proposed goal is that by 2020, China will basically realize the networking application of public security video surveillance with "global coverage, network sharing, full-time availability and full-process control".

　　One year later, the National Development and Reform Commission jointly approved 48 cities, including Linyi City, to become the first batch of demonstration cities for the networking application project of public safety video surveillance construction in China, and received central subsidy funds.

　　In October 2016, the National Innovation Work Conference on Comprehensive Management of Social Security was deployed to carry out the "discerning project" construction in an all-round way.

　　In June 2017, the national "Xueliang Project" construction promotion meeting was held in Linyi City.

　　In October 2017, the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed "implementing the strategy of rural revitalization".

　　According to the No.1 Document of the Central Committee this year, building a safe village is an important guarantee for implementing the rural revitalization strategy.

　　"Strengthening public security management and promoting rural areas ‘ Discerning project ’ Building and building a safe countryside has become the top priority of current rural work. " Experts interviewed by reporters believe that.

　　Legislation clarifies the incentive mechanism and responsibility mechanism.

　　In April 2015, the general offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Opinions on Strengthening the Construction of Social Security Prevention and Control System, which proposed that "outstanding problems should be solved by legal means", closely focusing on the overall needs of strengthening the construction of social security prevention and control system, and promoting the establishment, revision, abolition and interpretation of relevant laws and regulations and the formulation and improvement of relevant policies.

　　The opinion also requires that "all localities should be guided by major issues, and timely introduce relevant local laws and regulations and local government regulations for key and difficult issues in the field of social security governance to promote solutions from the rule of law".

　　In the "Several Opinions on Strengthening the Networking Application of Public Security Video Surveillance Construction" issued by the National Development and Reform Commission and the Central Comprehensive Management Office, "perfecting laws, regulations and policies" is one of the requirements.

　　The specific requirements are: "Work hard to formulate and promulgate the Administrative Regulations on Security Technology Prevention, improve policies and measures, and standardize the construction, networking and information use of public security video surveillance systems in key public areas and key industries and fields."

　　In addition, it is necessary to speed up the legislative work on video image information security, data protection and personal privacy protection.

　　In this regard, Yang Jianshun said that according to the "Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Comprehensively Promoting Several Major Issues of Governing the Country by Law" deliberated and adopted by the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, in order to fully perform government functions in accordance with the law, the administrative organs must adhere to their statutory duties, and the government must purchase, install and manage public security video surveillance in order to manage social security. Therefore, these facilities belong to the basic public service facilities that the government should provide.

　　In Yang Jianshun’s view, promoting the construction of "discerning project" in rural areas is an important embodiment of the government’s administrative functions, and it needs corresponding manpower, material resources and financial resources to ensure the performance of government functions.

　　"After being identified as the function of the government, it is necessary to further determine the specific division of responsibilities. ‘ Discerning project ’ It is the common responsibility of the central and local governments, mainly the responsibility of local governments. Among them, the central government is responsible for the supply of the system, including the responsibility of formulating laws and regulations, and the local government is specifically responsible for installation, management and maintenance. " Yang Jianshun told the reporter of the Legal Daily.

　　Yang Jianshun believes that it should be the responsibility of the central government for the construction of the "discerning project" in poverty-stricken areas and the establishment and networking of public security video surveillance databases.

　　In Ding Wen’s view, to promote the construction of "discerning project" in rural areas, relevant institutional mechanisms should be kept up, including legislation to establish incentive mechanisms and responsibility mechanisms.

　　Ding Wen believes that the responsibility for the construction of the "discerning project" in rural areas should be hierarchical, and governments at different levels have corresponding responsibilities and obligations. For example, the county-level government is more responsible for the planning, investment, networking and management of information systems of the "discerning project" within its administrative division, while the rural level is more responsible for the management, maintenance and information uploading of related facilities within its jurisdiction.

　　"The corresponding responsibilities and obligations need to be clarified by legislation." Ding Wen told the reporter of the Legal Daily.

　　Cartography/Li Xiaojun　　

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Whether you are a veteran Japanese drama fan or lack of a predestined relationship work to get you started, this list of works is what you need.

halves of a bean 9.0+Good dramas with high scores, from classic, popular to minority. 69 Japanese dramasIt’s all here. Why don’t you take it?

Popular popular drama

White Giant Pagoda | White Giant Pagoda (2003)

Douban score: 9.5

The White Tower can be said to be a well-known medical Japanese drama. This play should be compiled from Toyoko Yamasaki’s masterpiece of the same name, which is called "Japanese national novel". It was starred by powerful actors such as Toshiaki Karasawa, Eguchi Yosuke, Hitomi Kuroki, Mitchy and Hideaki Ito, and won the Best Works Award at the 40th Japanese Drama Academy. It has undergone five remakes and been put on the screen several times. The content is directed at the dark side of the hospital, which is still of practical significance after many years.

Tokyo Love Story | Tokyo ラブストーリー (1991)

Douban score: 9.4

"Love Story in Tokyo", directed by Kozo Nagayama and Ohiko Honma, written by Yuzi Sakamoto and starring Honami Suzuki and Y?ji Oda, depicts the realistic love story of young men and women in metropolis.

"Tokyo Love Story" is synonymous with Japanese drama in many people’s minds. The screenwriter is the famousYuzi SakamotoHis delicate and even neurotic lines and cleverly designed scenes seem ordinary, but they convey the mood of the characters to the audience steadily and maliciously, which resonates with the audience.

Mother | Mother (2010)

Douban score: 9.3

Another classic high-scoring work by Yuzi Sakamoto. Mother, starring Yasuko Matsuyuki, Mana Ashida, K?ji Yamamoto, Wakana Sakai and Kana Kurashina, tells the story of a primary school teacher who decides to be the child’s mother and run away with her in order to save a student abused by his family. Mana Ashida’s acting skills in the play make people love. The drama won the Best Drama, Best Actress, Best Supporting Actress, Best Newcomer, Best Screenwriter and Best Director at the 65th Japanese Drama Academy in 2010, and also won many awards at the Tokyo TV Drama Awards in the same year. In 2011, it won the Magnolia Award for Overseas TV Drama at the 17th Shanghai TV Festival.

Quartet |カルテット (2017)

Douban score: 9.1

This year’s Japanese drama Quartet, which has a good reputation, is also written by Yuzi Sakamoto. The drama is starred by Matsu Takako, Hikari Mitsushima, Issei Takahashi and Ryuhei Matsuda. It tells the story that four men and women who have experienced a failed life form a quartet, living together in Karuizawa, supporting each other and being cured. Only a ghost writer can write it.Miyato KuroStill in the play (Angry brush sense of existence)Played an important role. This drama won the 92nd Academy Award for Japanese Drama, which can be said to be one of the indispensable Japanese dramas this year.

《Legal High|リーガル?ハイ》（2012）

Douban score: 9.3

LEGAL HIGH is an original work written by Ryota Kosawa, directed by Jun’ichi Ishikawa and Hidenori Joho and starred by Sakai Masato and Aragaki Yui. It tells the story of Gu Meimen, a paranoid lawyer who won 100% of the lawsuit, and the "awkward combination" of her younger generation, Dai Machiko, who is frankly reckless, to solve difficult cases together. The series won the Best Works Award at the Tokyo Drama Awards in 2012, and the leading actor Sakai Masato also won the leading actor award.

Hai Nv | ぁまちゃん (2013)

Douban score: 9.3

"Sea Girl" is a morning drama broadcast on NHK TV.Miyato KuroAs a screenwriter, starring Rena Nonen, starring Kyoko Ono, Nobuko Miyamoto, Teppei Koike, Hashimoto Ai and Fukushi Sota. This drama is the 88th work of NHK Morning Novel Series, which tells the story of a Tokyo-born girl, Amano Akira, who returned to her mother’s hometown of Kitano, Iwate Prefecture, worked hard to inherit her expected career as a sea girl, and returned to Tokyo to take the road of national idol after unexpectedly becoming a local idol.

The drama won the Best Works Award, Best Actress, Best Screenplay, Best Theme Song and Special Award at the 78th Japanese Theatre Academy, and many awards such as the Tokyo TV Drama Award, Best Actress, Best Supporting Actress, Best Screenplay and Best Director at the 6th Tokyo International Television Festival.

The screenwriter of the play is Kuro Miyato, who is known as a "ghost writer". He always has endless whimsy, and his lines are humorous and close to life. A detailed article can always experience some thoughts outside the excitement. "Gongjiu’s products must be fine."

Tiger and Dragon |タィガードラゴン (2005)

Douban score: 9.2

Another high-scoring work by Kuro Miyato, Tiger and Dragon, is a Japanese TV series directed by Fumiki Kaneko and Osamu Katayama and starring Tomoya Nagase and Okada Junichi. The story of the series revolves around the "falling words" of Japanese traditional arts. The drama won a series of awards such as Best Actor, Best Supporting Actor, Best Screenplay, Best Score, Best Opening Title at the 45th Japanese Drama Academy.

Sorry youth | ごめんね youth! 》（2014）

Douban score: 9.0

The screenwriter of Sorry for Youth is also Kuro Miyato, and the main actors are Nishikido Ryo, Hikari Mitsushima, Kento Nagayama and Boju. The work tells the story of the merger of ShengMishima Women’s College, a Christian girls’ school, and Donggao, a Buddhist boys’ school in Hakone, Japan. The play won the Best Screenplay and Best Supporting Actress Award at the 83rd Japanese Drama Academy.

Mugengjin Cat’s Eye | Kisarazu キャッツァィ (2002).

Douban score: 9.0

Kuro Miyato’s work again, starring Okada Junichi. Tian Yuan, who learned that he had only half a year to live, was fair. Desperate, he decided to make another mischief before he died, so he and his high school best friend formed a five-person thief group called "Mu Gengjin Cat’s Eye", leaving a story that is unforgettable. Youth, blood, and spoofs are endless, a little sentimental but not heavy, full of "Gong Jiufeng". Gong Jiu won the Best Screenplay Award at the 32nd Japanese Drama Academy for this work.

Spark (2016)

Douban score: 9.3

Based on the novel Spark written by Naoki Matayoshi, a generalist who won the Akutagawa Prize for Literature, starring Kento Hayashi and Namioka Kazuki, it tells the story that the generalist Deyong Taibu met his predecessor Shengu Caizang and fell for his talent. Since then, they have worked hard and encouraged each other.

Ren Yi 2|JIN- Ren 2 (2011)

Douban score: 9.3

Benevolent Doctor 2 is a sci-fi cartoon adapted from Japanese cartoonist Motoka Murakami and set at the end of the curtain of Japanese history. There are two seasons in the TV series. The first season was broadcast in October, 2009. This drama is the second season and the last one of the series "Benevolent Doctors". It is directed by Yuichiro Hirakawa and starred by Takao Osawa, Ayase Haruka and Miki Nakatani. The second part mainly tells the experience of Nanren who traveled through time and space and returned to the end of the curtain era from modern time and space two years later.

The penultimate love | the last love (2012)

Douban score: 9.2

The drama mainly tells the story of Chihiro Yoshino, the producer of the TV series of the single strong woman, who plans to buy an old house in Kamakura to die. As a result, she moves to the side of the family’s four brothers and sisters, including the eldest brother, the eldest daughter, Shuigu Dianzi, and the twins, Nagakura Zhenping and Nagakura Wanlizi. The play won the Best Screenplay Award at the 72nd Japanese Theatre Academy.

Midnight Food Store (2009)

Douban score: 9.2

Midnight Food Store is a late-night TV series directed by Joji Matsuoka, Yamashita Nobuhiro, Takur? Oikawa, Densaka and Shotaro Kobayashi, starring Kobayashi Kaoru. The play is based on the comic book of the same name created by Misaki Arai. The story takes place in a small restaurant. The menu here is only one set of pork miso soup, but the boss can make various dishes with the existing ingredients according to the requirements of the guests, and he will also bring out stories full of human feelings with the guests.

Long Holiday | ロングバケーション (1996)

Douban score: 9.1

The Long Holiday, written by Eriko Kitagawa and starring Kimura Takuya, Tomoko Yamaguchi, Takenouchi Yutaka, Izumi Inamori, Matsu Takako and others, tells the romantic love story between a washed-up female model and a talented young pianist. Being sought after by many Japanese drama fans, it is a classic of a generation. When it was broadcast in Japan, the average audience rating reached 29.6%, and it won 10 awards, such as the best work award, the actor/actress award, the actor/actress award and the script award. Kimura Takuya also established his position as the king of Japanese drama with this drama.

Naoko Banze | Naoko Banze (2013)

Douban score: 9.1

Naoki Banzawa is directed by Fukuzawa Katsuo and starred by Sakai Masato, Aya Ueto, Kagawa Teruyuki and others. It is adapted from the novels We are the Bubble Entry Group and We are the Pattern Bubble Group by the Naoki Award winner. This paper mainly tells the story of Naoki Nakazawa, a bank employee who entered the Central Bank of Tokyo during the bubble economy, while fighting against the "enemies" inside and outside the bank, while carrying out his belief that "people around him should not be treated like machines" and that the wicked should be treated with "a tooth for a tooth, and a double return". The play won the Best Director Award, Best Actor Award and Best Supporting Actor Award from the 78th Japanese Theatre Academy.

The average audience rating of the whole drama is 28.7%, and the final episode recorded 42.2% and 45.5% in Kanto and Kansai, respectively, taking over the laurels of the two places from Beautiful Life in 2000 and Cold and Warm Room 2 in 1994, setting a record for the highest audience rating of a single episode in Japan since the Heisei era.

Nodame cantabile | のだめカンタービレ (2006).

Douban score: 9.1

Nodame cantabile is a love idol drama based on Tomoko Ninomiya’s comic book of the same name, directed by Hideki Takeuchi and Kawamura Tayo, and starred by Juri Ueno, Hiroshi Tamaki and Eita. The play revolves around the love story of two musical geniuses. They are surrounded by all kinds of strange people, who are also geeks with lofty ideals and great musical talent. Together, they are marching towards their own ideals, and they are not discouraged by their unremitting efforts to achieve their goals.

The drama won the Best Works, Best Actress, Best Music, Best Director and Special Award in the 51st Japanese Drama Oscar in 2007, which was fruitful.

"Reprint out! 》（2016）

Douban score: 9.1

"Reprint out! Directed by Nobuhiro Doi, Ry? Suke Fukuda and Tsukihara, written by Akiko Nogi and starring Hana Kuroki, is adapted from the comic book of the same name by Naixuzi, Song Tian, and tells the story of the struggle of the new comic book editor in the publishing industry. The play won the special prize of the 89th Japanese Drama Academy.One of the best Japanese dramas worth watching in 2016.

Lonely Gourmet | Lonely "(2012)

Douban score: 9.1

The Lonely Gourmet has been broadcast for six seasons now, and each season has a good reputation. Directed by Kenji Mizoguchi and Tadao Bora, written by Jiahong Taguchi and Shangban Banban, and starring YUTAKA MATSUSHIGE, the play is based on a cartoon of the same name written by Masayuki Kusumi and painted by Jiro Taniguchi, and tells the story of a man who runs an imported grocery store alone, Kogoro Inoue, who goes to a restaurant to enjoy food during his work break.

Xiangbang (Season 8 and 9) (2009)

Douban score: 9.0

As a longevity Japanese drama, Xiangbang has broadcast 289 episodes in 15 seasons, and the 16th season is also being updated. Starring veteran actor Yutaka Mizutani, it mainly tells the story that Sugiyama Youjing and his partner composed of only two people solve countless mysteries. Among them, the eighth and ninth seasons scored the best. In the eighth season, he won the Best Screenplay Award from the 64th Japanese Drama Academy, and in the ninth season, he was nominated for the Best Works Award from the 68th Japanese Drama Academy.

Last night’s curry, tomorrow’s bread | last night, tomorrow, tomorrow (2014)

Douban score: 9.0

Last night’s Curry and Tomorrow’s Bread was directed by Yasuhiro Abe, Yuji Maoyuan and Taita Sasaki, with Izumi Kizara as the screenwriter and RiisaNaka and Takeshi Kaga as the stars. Adapted from a novel of the same name written by Izumi Kizara, the play tells the story of the protagonist who, after losing his loved ones, slowly walks out of his sadness through contact with people around him and starts a new life with memories of the deceased.

My Horror Wife | Servant’s Wife (2016)

Douban score: 9.0

My Horror Wife is directed by Yoshishige Miyake and Masahiro Kunimoto, written by Yan Mian, starring Hideaki Ito and starring Yoshino Kimura and Saki Aibu. The play tells the story of the protagonist Wang Yue Xing Ping who tried to kill his wife, but her wife was kidnapped before she did it. During the investigation, he discovered the unknown side of her.

High-scoring minority drama

Land of Peace | やすらぎの? (2017)

Douban score: 9.4

Koji Ishizaka plays the leading role in "Land of Happiness", and almost all the actors can be called "heavyweights". The play depicts the story of "Land of Happiness" in an old people’s home for TV people.

What must be mentioned here is the screenwriter of this work: So Kuramoto, a famous creator who is a scriptwriter, playwright and director. He is a national treasure screenwriter in Japan. He has experienced the golden age of Japanese TV series, and once created the Hokkaido Trilogy with Tomoyano as the background: Love in the Northland, Tender Moment and Garden of the Wind. The style of his works is delicate and quiet, like running water, which allows the audience to experience the tenderness and sadness in peace.

Watermelon | すぃか (2003)

Douban score: 9.3

Watermelon is a Happiness drama written by Izumi Kizara in July 2003 and starred by Satomi Kobayashi, Rie Tomosaka, Mikako Ichikawa, Ruriko Asaoka and Kyoko Ono. It tells the story that the heroine, 34-year-old Hayakawa, feels bored and confused about the simple life day after day, and begins to examine her life after her friend announces that she wants to lead a wonderful life, so she moves to a "Happy Three Teas" and starts a new cohabitation with a group of people with different stories.

Kijiro Kikuji | Kikujiro とさき (2002).

Douban score: 9.2

Kikujiro and the Early Ages is a TV series adapted from the autobiographical novel of famous Japanese actor and director Kitano Takeshi, starring famous actors Takanori Jinnai and Murai Zi. The story begins with a trip from Kitano Takeshi to Karuizawa to visit his mother who was admitted to hospital, and to recall his past life.

Obstetrics and Gynecology Doctor Hong Bird 2 |コノド125222 (2017)

Douban score: 9.2

Medical drama, produced and broadcast by Japanese TBS TV station, directed by Nobuhiro Doi, Masayoshi Yamamoto and Shangshu Kato, written by Hiroichi Yasushima, Hirofumi Hirata and Yasuhiro Kuroda, starring G Ayano, and starring mayu, Yoshida sheep, Gen Hoshino and Sakaguchi Kentaro, tells the story of medical workers who are struggling to help pregnant women and newborns. The first part of the play also got a high score of 8.8, so you can make up for it!

Kuidechuan Three Generations (2000)

Douban score: 9.2

Kuidechuan Three Generations is the 39th NHK Dahe drama produced and broadcast by NHK in 2000. The story begins before the Battle of Guanyuan, with Tokugawa Ieyasu, Hideyoshi Tokugawa and the grandparents and grandchildren of Tokugawa family as the protagonists, and describes how the Toyotomi family perished during the establishment of the Tokugawa shogunate and the relationship between the Tokugawa family and the imperial court. The first half can be said to be a drama related to the Warring States Period in Japan, while the second half is mainly about family and politics.

Dear Rev, Father | Dear Rev, Father’s Example (2007)

Douban score: 9.1

Dear Father, directed by Rieko Miyamoto and Masaki Nishiura, written by So Kuramoto and starred by Ninomiya Kazunari, Reiko Takashima, Yu Yokoyama and Meisa Kuroki. The play is a story full of laughter and tears, which is based on an old restaurant in Shenle Osaka, Tokyo, and describes the protagonist looking for his father.

This work is also written by So Kuramoto, a national treasure screenwriter. At the press conference of this work, So Kuramoto said the famous saying that is still inspiring:"My creation is to save the lost dignity of Japanese dramas."

Liquid～ ~ Ghost Wine Miracle Brewer |リキッド ~ Ghost Wine Miracle の?? ~ (2015)

Douban score: 9.1

Liquid～ ~ Ghost Wine Miracle Brewer 2015 NHK TV series. Tell the story of the only son of an old-fashioned wine cellar who quit his bank job and blocked his life to save the heavily indebted wine cellar. The film-like picture texture and moving soundtrack slowly tell the inheritance of sake, and the craftsman spirit naturally reveals. There are only three well-made episodes, in which there are inheritance, guardianship, persistence and inheritance, and each frame carries the aroma of wine. Directed by Takashi Minamoto, starring Hideaki Ito.

Cloud on Sakamoto | Cloud on Sakamoto (2015)

Douban score: 9.1

Clouds on Sakamoto is a 13-episode special historical drama of NHK TV in Japan, which began to be broadcast intermittently on November 29th, 2009. Directed by Takeshi Shibata, Mikio Sato and Taku Kato, starring Masahiro Motoki and Hiroshi Abe. The play tells the story of Akiyama Hiroyuki and Akiyama Makoto, brothers from Matsuyama Francisco, and Masaoka Shiki, a writer who grew up together since childhood.

The kite | とんび (2013)

Douban score: 9.1

The kite is an adaptation of the novel of the same name by Yu Songqing. Directed by Ichiro Hirakawa, Daisuke Yamamuro and Y?ji Nakamae, written by Keiko Morishita, starring Masaaki Uchino, Takeru Satoh, Yumi Asou, Kazue Fukiishi and Takako Tokiwa. It tells the ordinary family story of a clumsy single father raising an excellent son. On December 5th, 2013, the drama won the Best Works Award in the 2013 Asian Television Awards.

Mr. Jin Ba from Class B for 3 years Season 7 | Mr. Jin Ba from Group B for 3 years No.7 "(2004).

Douban score: 9.1

"Three Years of Mr. Kimba in Group B" is a 32-year TV series on campus education produced by TBS since 1979, with Tetsuya Takeda as the main character. Every season, it pays attention to reflecting the practical problems of education at that time, such as unmarried mothers, school violence, gender identity obstacles, and teenagers taking drugs. It is very popular in Japan, and the protagonist is known as the "national teacher".

Tender Moment | Optimal Time (2005)

Douban score: 9.0

One of So Kuramoto’s most well-known works. "Tender Moment" is directed by Hirofumi Morishima, Rieko Miyamoto and Masaki Nishiura, and starred by Akira Terao, Ninomiya Kazunari and Masami Nagasawa. The play tells a warm story about the deep affection between Yong Jing and Tuolang. In the plain story, there are quiet snow and awe-inspiring forests, and a father and son regain their severed ties. Morimoto’s coffee shop is still open until now. When tourists from Japan and abroad visit Furano, they always forget to go to this small shop to spend the afternoon full of gentle coffee fragrance.

PS: If you don’t enter the OST of Tender Moment, you may regret it all your life.

"The Former Field in Zhenbo Station |まほろ?" (2013)

Douban score: 9.0

"Shion Miura’s Novel" was adapted into a TV series, starring Eita and Ryuhei Matsuda. The story stage is located in the fictional "Zhenbo City", which is a city between the southwest of Tokyo and Kanagawa Prefecture. In fact, it is based on Machida City, where the author San Pu lives. Tada Keisuke, the owner of Tada Convenience House in front of Zhenbo Station, ran into his classmate, Yukihiko Tanaka, in college, and two people, both with years they didn’t want to look back, began to live together. During the year, I accepted all kinds of strange entrustment from all kinds of guests and saw all kinds of human beings. The two also gradually developed a bond that was difficult to let go.

Carnation | カーネーション (2011)

Douban score: 9.0

Carnation is a morning drama broadcast by Japanese NHK TV station from October 3, 2011 to March 31, 2012. It was directed by Kenji Tanaka, written by Toru, starring Machiko Ono, and co-performed by Kobayashi Kaoru, Yumi Asou and Tar? Suruga. Based on the stage of Osaka Prefecture and Hotan City, the play tells the legendary story of Kohara Koko who is unwilling to obey the fate of traditional women and starts her own clothing career while raising her daughter.

Not old classic drama

Love in the North | North Country (1981)

Douban score: 9.5

Love in the North is a TV series produced by Fuji TV, written by So Kuramoto and starring Kunie Tanaka. This is a touching TV production. The story takes Furano City, Hokkaido as the stage, and describes the love of family affection and human nature with warm and loving brushwork. It is praised as a "noble and exquisite human drama". Blackboard Goro, who divorced because of his wife’s affair, took a pair of children from Tokyo to live in Furano, Hokkaido, which is full of pastoral scenery. The film delicately describes their rural life and love in the northern fertile fields, as well as their going into social work from school, getting married and having children. Although the characters in the play have all kinds of unpleasant life experiences and the reality beyond their control, they can finally overcome the adversity they face and understand the people and things around them better.

This work won the special prize of the 34th Japanese Drama Academy.

Cold and warm world | crossing the world はばかり (1990)

Douban score: 9.3

"Cold and Warm World" is a family drama directed by Jing Yang, and Mitsuko Mori and others participated in the performance. This drama mainly tells the daily life of Okakura Daji and Jiezi and their five daughters. It is widely praised by Japanese housewives and can be regarded as a long family series.

In Japan, there is a proverb that there are no ghosts in the world, but the title of this play is "There are ghosts in the world".

Taniguchi Liusan Store | さくらもこランド Taniguchi Liusan Store (1993)

Douban score: 9.3

Taniguchi Liusan Store is a family drama, which tells the family life of the Xianbei store family, Taniguchi Liusan Store, and is a love story of mutual understanding and acceptance among family members.

Hold your hand gently | Jun’s hand がささやぃてぃる (1997).

Douban score: 9.3

"Hold Your Hand Gently" is a TV series directed by Takehiko Shinjo, with Shinji Takeda and others participating in the performance. Adapted from "Heart-to-Heart Sign Language" by Runzi of Qingbu, this play is very special in the history of Japanese drama, with only one episode per year, and five episodes were filmed from 1997 to 2001. The actors have not changed except adding characters. Very clean, very healthy and touching Japanese TV series, a considerate and kind man-Bo Wen, a good woman who can only express her inner feelings in sign language-Mei Rongzi, they know each other and fall in love, and then get married, and they have a lively and lovely daughter, and the storm in the process is inevitable, but as long as the family works together, a beautiful life will come.

Lily of the Valley | すずらん (1999)

Douban score: 9.3

Lily of the Valley is the 60th morning novel series produced by NHK in 1999. It was given to CCTV as a gift to commemorate the 30th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Japan.

The story takes place in a post in Hokkaido. Starting with the orphans abandoned at the station, it tells the life of a simple, kind and strong heroine, Ah Meng. Tomorrow’s Meng station, steam train and the snow scene in Hokkaido are unforgettable. Meng was played by Hiragi Shimei in her childhood, Nagiko Tohno in her youth, Baishou chieko in her old age, Isao Hashizume as her adoptive father and Mitsuko Baisho as her mother.

Jintianyi Youth Event Book 2| Jin Tianyi Youth Event Book No.2 (1996)

Douban score: 9.2

The chronicle of a teenager in Jintian was adapted from a Japanese comic book of the same name. This work mainly tells the story of Kindaichi Hajime, the grandson of the leading detective Kosuke Kindaichi, and Miyuki Nanase, a childhood friend, the police’s "friend" Jian Zhiyong police department, the "opponent" wise Kenny police department and other partners who use superb reasoning ability to solve various difficult cases.

This work won the Best Photography Award at the 10th Japanese Theatre Academy.

Poems at the End of the Century | Poems at the End of the Century (1998)

Douban score: 9.2

Poetry at the End of the Century is a philosophical drama broadcast by Japanese TV in October, 1998. It was co-directed by Hideo, Koga Lunming and Tar? Ohtani, and starred by Takenouchi Yutaka, Tsutomu Yamazaki, Yoshino Kimura, Maki Sakai and Hinano Yoshikawa. The drama is made up of a series of stories, each episode has an independent storyline, telling the story of a man who is desperate because of love, re-seeking the meaning of love under the wonderful opportunity of life, and only after the changes of the world can he appreciate the true connection of love.

This work was written by the famous screenwriter Shinji Nojima. In Shinji Nojima’s works, there is a critical tone to the society: attacking the concept of hierarchy, sympathizing with the vulnerable groups, rejecting public opinion, questioning the existing system and praising the innocent age. Some people don’t like his work and think it is "too cruel in realism", which makes people feel goose bumps. Therefore, some people comment that "abnormality is his aesthetics".

Minors (1995)

Douban score: 9.2

"Minors" is a TV series produced by Japanese TBS TV station. As one of the "TBS Shinji Nojima Trilogy", this drama is written by playwright Shinji Nojima, starring Issei Ishida, and co-performed by Katori Shingo, Sachiko Sakurai, Takashi Sorimachi, Gamon Kawai and Masaki Kitahara. It is recognized as one of the classics of realistic dramas. It criticizes the corruption and darkness of the adult world and the increasingly weak love, friendship and affection between people through five teenagers and various things that happened in their lives. After the broadcast, he won the Best Works Award of the 7th Japanese Drama Academy.

Wonder Tale of the World | Wonder Tale of the World (1990)

Douban score: 9.1

Wonder Tales of the World is a TV masterpiece covering many elements in Japan. After 1997, it was fixed as a special article in spring and autumn, with two seasons and five stories each season, until now. Most of the stories are adapted from urban legends. Tell a series of wonderful suspense and fantasy stories.

Son of the Earth | Son of the Earth (1995)

Douban score: 9.1

Son of the Earth is a TV series jointly produced by NHK and China CCTV. Son of the Earth is adapted from the novel of the same name by Japanese woman writer Toyoko Yamasaki, starring Takaya Kamikawa, Jiang Wenli, Zhu Xu and nakadai tatsuya. The TV series mainly tells the story of Lu Yixin, a Japanese war orphan left in northeast China, who grew up in China after the end of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression in China. On November 11, 1995, as a commemorative work of the 50th anniversary of the end of World War II and the 70th anniversary of the founding of NHK, it was first broadcast on the comprehensive channel of NHK TV in Japan, which was well received, and then it was replayed many times.

A Xiang, the Daughter of Soy Sauce (1985).

Douban score: 9.1

A Xiang, the Daughter of Soy Sauce, describes the story of A Xiang, the daughter of a traditional soy sauce brewing family, whose fate and pure love have been turbulent all her life.

Summer Tales of Seven Men and Women | Summer Tales of Seven Men and Women (1986)

Douban score: 9.1

Summer Tales of Seven Men and Women is a group drama about three men and four women. Summer stories of seven men and women, and love flowers woven by seven people with rich personalities.

A Xin | ぉしん (1983)

Douban score: 9.0

A Xin is the 31st morning novel series produced by NHK, and it is the 30th anniversary TV series of NHK. The drama focuses on the life of A Xin, the daughter of gu cun, a tenant farmer in Yamagata Prefecture, from the age of 7 to 84, and tells the story of a woman struggling for survival and starting a business. "A Xin" also became synonymous with female entrepreneurs who were all the rage at that time.

Thermal power is 17 years old |17 years old (1994)

Douban score: 9.0

Seventeen Years of Heat is a TV series produced in 1994, directed by Masayuki Suzuki, Masanori Murakami and Katsuyuki Motohiro, starring Yuki Uchida and Sae Isshiki. The play is about what happened to seven childhood playmates when they were 17 years old.

Gentry Interpol | Ku Chu Ren Saburo (1994)

Douban score: 9.2

"Ku Chu Ren Saburo" is a classic and famous detective reasoning TV series written by K?ki Mitani, starring Tamura Masakazu, directed by Mamoru Hoshi, Keita Kono and Hideyoshi Matsuda, and tells the story of a police department searching for a criminal policeman. The main character, Kurita Rensaburo, is a criminal police officer in the search department of the Metropolitan Police Department. He is a criminal policeman who doesn’t wear a tie, never carries a gun, and even trembles at the sight of a gun, but he can solve all kinds of strange cases. His two famous sayings are: "There is no real perfect crime in the world" and "If you want to commit a crime in front of me, it’s like magic in front of a magician".

The play won the Best Screenplay Award at the 1st Japanese Drama Academy.

Jumping the Big Search Line | Jumping the Big Search Line (1997)

Douban score: 9.0

"Jumping Search Line" is a TV series broadcast by Fuji TV, starring Y?ji Oda and Eri Fukatsu. It is a police drama that is accepted by the general audience because of its innovative content. It is one of the most popular TV series and film series in Japanese history, which has aroused great social repercussions after its release. The original drama played a different never to lose from a brand-new perspective, which made the audience enjoy themselves. After the work was broadcast, it won the Best Works Award of the 12th Japanese Drama Academy.

This article is an original compilation of Hujiang Japanese. The introduction part is taken from Douban and Baidu Encyclopedia, and it is forbidden to reprint without authorization.

The preparation plan is free!

1905 movie network news On December 6th, Sophie published a long article through Weibo, talking about the movie Dog Thirteen starring her. In the blog post, Sophie recalled the meeting with the character Li Wan: "It was 2011, and I was 14 years old, a junior high school student. Because I am in the physiological development period, I am always shyly hunched, wearing a forehead pox, wearing a loose school uniform, and walking around the campus, habitually being submerged in the crowd. "

Sophie said that maybe he was too similar to Li at that time. "That’s why I" became "Li." Regarding this role, Sophie expressed his "preference" for her: "During the seven years of playing goodbye to Li, her smiling face will appear in my mind from time to time in my spare time, but there is no smile under my eyes."

The movie Dog Thirteen tells the story of a 13-year-old girl, Li Wan, who lives with her grandparents because of her parents’ divorce. Being in adolescence, she is eager for understanding, companionship and love. In the Chinese-style education of "being obedient", Li Wan also completed her "adult ceremony". In the movie, the father hopes to complete reconciliation and communication with his daughter through a pet dog. Li Wan named the dog "Einstein", and the surging youth was accidentally lost because of "Einstein", which opened its turbulent and helpless growth path.

Weibo’s full text:

It was 2011, and I was 14 years old, a junior high school student. Because I am in the physiological development period, I always hunch my back shyly, with a forehead pox, wearing a loose school uniform, pattering around the campus, and I am habitually drowned in the crowd. I think, maybe I was too similar to Li at that time, so I "became" Li.

Tomorrow is a bit special. In terms of solar terms, it will be heavy snow, which is also the day when the movie Dog Thirteen will be released. Looking back, I have stepped on the tail of 2018. During the seven years of playing goodbye to Li, perhaps because of my preference, her smiling face will appear in my mind from time to time in my spare time, but there is no smile under my eyes.

Is growth always such a joke, or is it just like life? Are the "edges and corners" that we are asked to grind away really necessary? Many people say that this is the only way to grow up, so can I not choose this kind of growth? I don’t want to compromise with the adult world.

Everyone has a different interpretation of this film. Some people say that after watching and crying, Li plays with the reality that there is a parallel universe to fantasize about, and he only has a chicken feather. If after watching the film, you are stabbed with scars that have not been uncovered, then I am sorry to make you so sad and want to hug you. And if you don’t resonate after reading it, congratulations, you are so lucky. Thanks to this movie, we can be so close to each other’s hearts. I even want to have a little wine with you, chat with each other and vent.

As an actor, I want to get an objective evaluation after watching the movie; As one of the sentient beings, I also want to hear your stories related to "growth". You can talk to me here if you want, and I’ll read it.

　　CCTV News:On April 17th, Railway 12306 sold the train tickets for the first day of the May 1st holiday. According to statistics, on that day, the cumulative sales of railway tickets was 22.959 million. The sales of train tickets are hot, which shows people’s expectations for the May Day holiday. In order to meet the individual needs of passengers, the railway department promptly runs special tourist trains in popular tourist cities and hot routes, directions and time slots to create new consumption scenes.

　　During the May 1 holiday, Guangzhou Railway Group expects to send 2.52 million passengers per day, an increase of 26.1% over 2019. In the pre-holiday period, the passenger flow mainly radiated from Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Changsha, Haikou and other cities to neighboring provinces and cities and towns. The long-distance passenger flow in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region is mainly concentrated in Zhengzhou, Jinan and Wuhan. Popular starting points and destinations in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region are mainly concentrated in Baoding, Shijiazhuang and Tianjin.

　　"Panda special train" and "flower viewing train" meet individual needs

　　The passenger transport department of China Railway scientifically analyzes the data of pre-sale tickets and standby tickets for Railway 12306, and dynamically optimizes and adjusts the train operation plan. For the first time, the Sichuan-Qinghai Railway opened the EMU special train on Chengdu East to Zhenjiang Pass, Chengdu-Guiyang Railway opened the EMU special train on Chengdu East to Zhenjiang Pass, Guiyang North to Chengdu East and opened the "Panda Special Train" from Chengdu West to Xichang to meet the holiday travel needs of passengers.

　　Roger Lee, passenger duty officer of Chengdu Station of Chengdu Railway Bureau of China, said that during the festival, passengers can not only taste "Panda Meal", Leshan Boji, authentic Sichuan cuisine, special desserts and other delicacies on the Panda Train, but also visit Xichang and Lugu Lake around the lake along the way, helping to create a new consumption scene in southwest Sichuan.

　　During the "May Day" period, it is the cherry blossom season in Dalian, and the Shenyang Bureau of China Railway is expected to open 20 pairs of "flower viewing trains" heading for Dalian. In order to facilitate passengers to travel and visit relatives during the May 1 holiday, Nanning, Qinzhou, Beihai and other railway stations in Guangxi have established traffic connection and communication mechanisms with local transportation departments to exchange information such as the number of trains in each train, and increase the supply of public transportation capacity such as taxis and network cars to fully meet the travel needs of passengers.

　　Guangzhou: Some popular routes are full, and the popularity of outbound travel is rising.

　　As the May Day holiday approaches, the tourism market is heating up. The reporter learned from several travel agencies in Guangzhou that during the "May 1" holiday, domestic long-distance travel dominated and outbound travel ushered in a substantial increase. At present, the "May 1 ST" newspaper group is drawing to a close, and many popular routes have been filled.

　　According to the statistics of a tourism platform, during the "May Day" holiday, the overall average price of domestic air ticket booking decreased slightly compared with the "May Day" in 2023, but it increased by about 40% compared with the Qingming holiday.

　　The popularity of small and medium-sized cities has increased, and the number of rural tour bookings has increased.

　　The booking data of some tourism platforms show that with the development of third-and fourth-tier cities and the improvement of tourism reception capacity, more and more tourists choose small and medium-sized cities as tourist destinations, and the booking orders for rural tours have also increased significantly.

　　"May Day" travel heats up, and long-distance tourism becomes the "protagonist"

　　"May Day" is approaching, many citizens in Nanning, Guangxi have arranged their trips in advance, and long-distance tourism has become the "protagonist" during this holiday. The reporter inquired on the online booking platform that there were still a few tickets left from Nanning on April 30 and May 1 to popular domestic tourist destinations, but the price fluctuated greatly.

　　On May 1st, the air ticket prices were generally at a high level, and the tourist enthusiasm in Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and other cities continued unabated. As some Southeast Asian countries can enjoy the visa-free policy and the exit procedures are convenient, the tour in Southeast Asia is heating up. On May 1st, there were only a few seats left for direct flights from Nanning to Southeast Asian countries, and the price including tax was 1,600 yuan — 2000 yuan.

　　Jiangsu released 15 popular tourist routes to provide a variety of travel options.

　　In Jiangsu, in order to help you master the travel information in advance and plan your trip reasonably, a number of popular tourist routes have been released locally, providing you with a variety of travel options.

　　A few days ago, Jiangsu Nanjing Tourism Association released 15 popular tourist routes, including 10 domestic routes and 5 overseas routes. Sometimes there are popular "flower viewing tours", such as a four-day tour of Luoyang Peony Double High-speed Railway, as well as relaxing "leisure tours", such as a four-day tour of Xiamen and a popular tour of Southeast Asian islands, such as a five-day tour of Boracay.

　 　 　 　Cctv newsOn May 15th, the temperature in many places in China continued to rise and began to enter the peak period. China’s temperature above 30℃ will cover most areas of northwest, north China, south China and south China, with the highest temperature reaching or exceeding 35℃ in some areas such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, north-central Shandong and north-central Henan, and the local temperature will exceed 37℃.

　 　 　 　Affected by the heating mass, the highest temperature in Beijing exceeded 34℃ on May 15th, which ushered in the first high temperature day this year. The Beijing Meteorological Observatory issued the first blue warning signal of high temperature this year on May 14th. The Beijing Meteorological Observatory predicts that the highest temperature in Beijing will still be around 35℃ on May 16, and there may be scattered thunderstorms, accompanied by short-term strong winds and hail, and the temperature will drop. The highest temperature on May 17th is expected to drop to around 28℃.　

　　These days, the temperature in many places in Hebei is rising. On May 15th, Baoding ushered in the first high temperature day this year, with the highest temperature in some areas reaching 38℃. Compared with previous years, the high temperature days have been advanced.

　　city residentsI feel a little hot today, so I put on all my summer clothes.

　　On May 15th, Shandong ushered in the first hot weather after summer. It is estimated that the highest temperature in Jinan, Zibo and Dongying is about 37℃, and the local temperature can reach 39℃. In Zibo, a variety of working vehicles have been used locally. By increasing the amount and frequency of sprinkling water, the air humidity is increased and the dust on the ground is reduced.

　　Sanitation worker Wang LixiangIf the temperature continues to rise, we will increase the operation time of the fog gun truck until 11 pm.

　　The high temperature has also brought severe challenges to outdoor workers. In Wucheng and Laixi, Shandong, targeted measures have been taken to ensure the health and safety of outdoor workers.

　　Xu Shaohua, Shandong Laixi Garden Service CenterWe adjusted the sanitation operation time in time. When the temperature reached above 35℃, we reduced manual outdoor operation and increased the frequency of mechanical operation. At the same time, we have joined more than 70 caring merchants in the city and built more than 30 sanitation rest rooms to facilitate everyone to rest and enjoy the cool.　

　　This round of hot weather, everyone feels earlier than in previous years, so is this the case? How long will the hot weather last? Let’s look at the interpretation of meteorological analysts of the Central Meteorological Observatory.

　　Meteorologist Hu XiaoAt present, the north of our country is experiencing the first round of large-scale high temperature weather this year. The biggest feature of this round of high temperature weather process is dry heat. With the gradual eastward movement of a high-pressure extrusion area, the high temperature gradually appears, and the weather in the extrusion area is sinking and warming, and it is sunny in partly cloudy.

　　This round of high temperature weather process is relatively early than normal. Among the cities, Zhengzhou had its first high temperature day on May 14th, and Tianjin and Jinan on May 15th. On May 16th, high temperature may also occur in Shijiazhuang and Beijing, about half a month earlier than normal.

　　In this round of high temperature weather, the power of dry heating air mass is very strong, so the night temperature is also very high. In the early morning of May 16th, the lowest temperature in Jinan was around 26℃, which was much higher than normal and relatively rare in the same period of history.

　　This round of high temperature weather process will not last long. Starting from late May 16th, with the cold air moving eastward and southward, the high temperature weather process will gradually dissipate from north to south.

　　Need to remind everyone that although the high temperature lasts for a short time, there is enough energy in the atmosphere. When cold air comes, there may be a large range of convective weather. In late May 16th, there may be thunderstorms, strong winds and even hail in Tongliao and Chifeng in Inner Mongolia, northern Liaoning, central and eastern Jilin and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei.

　　By May 17, there may be obvious convective weather in eastern Hebei and northern Shandong, which may be the most extensive and strongest convective weather process in the southeast and north China in recent years. Remind everyone to take precautions in advance.

"China’s new energy vehicles run out of the world ‘ China speed ’ 。”

On July 3rd, China’s 20 millionth new energy vehicle rolled off the assembly line in Guangzhou GAC, which was the highlight moment of GAC new energy vehicle and the glory moment of China new energy vehicle.

What does it mean for the 20 millionth new energy vehicle to go offline? It means that new energy vehicles in China have entered a new stage of large-scale and global high-quality development on the basis of industrialization and marketization.

From industrialization to scale, from marketization to globalization, China new energy vehicles galloped all the way, leaving countless shining nodes.

The production and sales scale of new energy vehicles in China has been ranked first in the world for 8 consecutive years, with a global market share of over 60%. In 2022, among the top ten global sales of new energy vehicles, China brand accounted for six seats; Recently, the international standard for functional safety of rechargeable energy storage system for new energy vehicles led by China was officially released & HELIP; …

From the global leading market scale to the effective breakthrough of key technologies, from the substantial improvement of brand competitiveness to the increasingly optimized supporting facilities environment, China new energy vehicles have formed a unique "charm offensive" and won the favor of users.

This set of data is worth talking about: it took 15 years for China’s new energy vehicles to reach the first 10 million; It took only 17 months to complete the second 10 million vehicles. "More and more output, shorter and shorter time", which is behind the dual support of policy and market, but also the common "blessing" of technology and system.

01

On April 12th this year, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Guangdong, he visited Guangzhou Automobile Aian New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Guangzhou Automobile Group. This enterprise is the head enterprise of new energy vehicles in China, and the 20 millionth new energy vehicle in China is driven out from the whole vehicle of Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an Company.

During this inspection, the General Secretary specially walked into the enterprise exhibition hall, assembly workshop and battery production workshop to understand the progress of enterprises in breaking through key core technologies and promoting high-end, intelligent and green manufacturing.

According to reports, the chairman of Guangzhou Automobile Group later said in an interview: "The breakthrough of enterprises in key core technologies is a matter of great concern to the Supreme Leader General Secretary." Next, GAC will promote the "strong chain" of independent innovation and independently master the core technologies of "three electricity" (battery, motor and electronic control) and intelligent network connection; Promote the localization of chips to "stabilize the chain" and fully implement the "climbing plan".

The general secretary has always been concerned about the development of new energy vehicles and has always emphasized the breakthrough of key core technologies. As early as 2014, when the General Secretary visited Shanghai, he came to SAIC Powertrain Laboratory to learn more about the development of new energy vehicles, and pointed out: "Whether the research and development of new energy vehicle technology can occupy the commanding heights has become the focus of competition in the automotive industry in the world today." "It is necessary to increase research and development efforts, carefully study the market, make good use of flexible policies, and develop products that meet various needs to make it a strong growth point."

In July, 2020, the General Secretary visited Jilin and said something like this in FAW Group: "Now, the competition in the international automobile manufacturing industry is fierce, and the trends of informationization and intelligence are constantly developing. For us, it is dangerous and organic. We must hold the key core technologies in our own hands, and we must make this ambition and make the national automobile brand. "

FAW Group is the cradle of new China automobile industry. Looking back, people are filled with emotion. Seventy years ago, on July 15th, 1953, the foundation stone laying ceremony of China No.1 Automobile Factory was held. On the marble foundation stone, Mao Zedong’s inscription: "Commemorating the foundation stone laying of No.1 Automobile Factory" was conspicuously written. FAW Group, bearing the original and most beautiful dream of making cars in New China.

When the new China was first established, there were many things to be done. "Even a car, a plane and a tank can’t be made.". FAW Group put into construction, and all departments worked together to build a car in Chinese. At that time, a popular song expressed Chinese’s cheerful mood: "I thought I learned to drive a car when I was eighteen, and I was an old expert in fiddling with that foreign car, but I just didn’t see what a China car looked like, looking forward to the stars and the moon, and the domestic car I was looking forward to really got out of the factory." …”

02

From scratch, from scratch to excellent, China automobile industry has gone through an extraordinary and eventful road. It is particularly gratifying that China’s new energy vehicles have achieved leap-forward development and rushed to the center of the international stage step by step, becoming the global leader in new energy vehicles.

Why China’s new energy vehicles have sprung up? It can be summarized as follows: seize the development opportunity of pure electric drive of "changing lanes and overtaking"; Maintain strategic strength and stick to a blueprint to the end; Construct an innovation system with enterprises as the main body; The government is guided by top-level design, technological innovation, standard system and fiscal and taxation policies.

Take policy support as an example. According to statistics, in recent years, various departments have launched more than 70 support policies and measures. The density, scope and intensity of the measures are amazing.

On April 28th this year, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee held a meeting and pointed out: "It is necessary to consolidate and expand the development advantages of new energy vehicles". How to consolidate and expand advantages? One of the measures is to "accelerate the construction of charging piles, energy storage and other facilities and the transformation of supporting power grids."

There is also encouraging news. Not long ago, the Ministry of Finance, the State Administration of Taxation and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced that the vehicle purchase tax exemption for new energy vehicles was extended for four years. When the news came out, there was a lot of applause. It is widely expected that this purchase tax reduction and exemption policy will further push China’s new energy vehicles to a new level. This measure comes at the right time, which has positive significance for stabilizing market expectations, optimizing the consumption environment and releasing the consumption potential of new energy vehicles.

Looking for the blue ocean in the sinking market is also an opportunity for the development of new energy vehicles. This year’s No.1 Document of the Central Committee pointed out that areas with conditions should be encouraged to carry out new energy vehicles to the countryside. Not long ago, the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration issued a document saying that measures were introduced to promote new energy vehicles to the countryside. This institutional arrangement will further expand the consumption of new energy vehicles and promote rural revitalization.

03

When new energy vehicles run all the way, it is inevitable that there will be "growing troubles".

Lack of "piles" and "bits" is a headache for car owners. Many new energy owners are "afraid of heights" — — I’m afraid of driving on the highway, and I’m worried that there are too few charging piles, and it’s hard to find one at the peak, which leads to getting out of the city, not going home, getting off at home and not charging electricity. The media has also reported cases such as "charging for 1 hour and queuing for 4 hours", which makes people feel pale.

Recently, an article received attention on the Internet. The article says that "trams sell well because of the large fuel tank", and extended-range electric vehicles sell well because their battery packs can be charged by ground charging piles or car chargers, and their engines can be fuel-fired or gas-fired. To put it bluntly, the advantage of this kind of car is that "in the city, when it is powered by pure electricity, when it is powered by oil at high speed, it is possible to install charging piles when conditions permit, but it is impossible to refuel directly." This also reflects a realistic proposition, how can new energy vehicles improve their endurance?

Whether it is from 0 to 1 or from 1 to n, it is not easy for new energy vehicles to come all the way. As a strategic emerging industry in China, new energy vehicles shoulder an important mission, and it is normal that they will encounter different situations at different stages of development.

The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology admitted at a recent press conference that although the development of China’s new energy automobile industry has achieved certain results, there are still some problems in the industry, such as insufficient supply of key core technologies, unbalanced and inadequate overall market-oriented development, and the need to improve support and support capabilities, which need to be solved by all parties concerned.

Adhere to the problem orientation and solve the problems one by one, and we can achieve a new leap.

04

At present, China has built a charging infrastructure system with the largest number, the largest service range and the most complete variety in the world.

However, this is not the end. With the rapid development of new energy vehicles in China, the charging infrastructure is standard and just needed by users. With the increase of users, the infrastructure construction should also be accelerated. Only by moderately building the charging infrastructure in advance and optimizing the purchase and use environment of new energy vehicles can we better help new energy vehicles sail to a broader future.

Take new energy vehicles going to the countryside as an example. It is urgent to solve the problems such as insufficient construction of public charging infrastructure in rural areas, difficult installation and sharing of charging facilities in residential communities, and prominent contradiction between supply and demand in different periods, realize "full coverage of charging stations in counties" and "full coverage of charging piles in villages and towns", and promote sharing modes such as "sharing adjacent parking spaces", "sharing in communities in time" and "sharing one pile with multiple vehicles".

There is a vivid metaphor: you want to eat boiled chicken, first of all, because it is of good quality and delicious, rather than buying it for the sauce it goes with. By the same logic, a complete charging pile is of course an important factor for consumers to buy electric vehicles, while the high quality of the vehicles themselves is more attractive.

At present, some new energy car companies no longer "roll the price", but emphasize the price ratio and pursue more hard-core technology, which is commendable. By keeping a close eye on technological progress and innovating business models, new energy vehicle enterprises can not only improve their profitability, but also make China new energy vehicles more competitive and have more say in the international market.

Automobile is known as "the jewel in the crown of modern industry", which is a master of modern industrial technology and one of the important symbols that can best reflect the national manufacturing strength. The reason why China’s new energy vehicles are leading all the way is to achieve breakthroughs in the fields of "three electricity" (battery, motor and electronic control). To this end, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited, BYD, Yuanjing Energy and other battery manufacturers have the responsibility to achieve greater breakthroughs and inject more momentum into the breakthrough of new energy vehicles in China.

At present, there are hundreds of new energy vehicles, only innovators advance, only innovators are strong, and only innovators win. If the new energy vehicles are compared to the "first half" and the intelligent networked vehicles are compared to the "second half", then the "first half" of China’s automobile industry has achieved great results, but it is still the "second half" that determines the outcome.

At present, in some developed countries in Europe and America, not only cars from Europe and America, Japan and South Korea are running on the road, but also new energy vehicles from China. Strive to play the "second half", stand more steadily and run further in the fierce competition, which will promote China’s new energy vehicles to achieve high-quality development, have more horsepower to export to the sea, and show their elegance.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that the automobile industry is an industry with a large market, high technical content and refined management, and developing new energy vehicles is the only way for China to move from a big automobile country to a powerful automobile country.

In the expedition to become a powerful automobile country, the production of the 20 millionth new energy vehicle is a new starting point. China new energy vehicles will sing and be wonderful all the way with the heart of five continents and four seas and the foot on the road.

　　The wheel of history is rolling forward, and the trend of the times is vast. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has emphasized "building a community of human destiny" on many occasions, and achieved great results in promoting the cooperative practice of building a community of human destiny, which is not only conducive to the establishment and strengthening of interconnected partnerships among countries all over the world and guiding the effective reform of the global governance system, but also contributes to opposing hegemonism and power politics, promoting world peace and development, and realizing global common development and prosperity. In his keynote speech at the opening ceremony of the second "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "We will continue to make great strides along the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, persist in comprehensively deepening reforms, persist in high-quality development, persist in opening wider to the outside world, adhere to the path of peaceful development, and promote the building of a community of human destiny." Building a community of human destiny is a long-term and great historical task in China. A deep understanding of the important connotation of the idea of building a community of human destiny is conducive to better promoting the cooperative practice of building a community of human destiny.

　　First, the idea of building a community of human destiny reveals a new international political and ethical norm of co-construction and sharing. Community is the basic organizational form of human life, communication and development. Marx pointed out that "the essence of human beings is the real community of human beings". In the era of economic globalization and informatization, as a stable community, what should be the relationship between countries and between people? These are the key questions that need to be answered during the period of great development, great change and great adjustment in the world. The idea of building a community of human destiny pays close attention to the high complexity and uncertainty of global governance, sees the highly dependent state of "you have me, I have you" and the relationship of "common destiny" among countries in the world, reveals the new relations between countries and between people, and profoundly answers this important question that determines the future development and better life of mankind. It is in this sense that the idea of building a community of human destiny stands on the commanding heights of international morality and points out that all countries in the world must follow the principles of co-construction and sharing in the era of economic globalization and informationization.

　　Human beings live in the same "global village" and in a whole world composed of different countries and regions. Residents of the "global village", no matter what race, color and region they belong to, no matter whether they are in developed countries, developing countries or underdeveloped countries, are symbiotic. Co-construction and sharing is an international political and ethical norm that all countries in the world must abide by when solving global governance problems and promoting their own economic and social development. It is the result of a holistic examination of interpersonal relations, inter-state relations, global issues and governance mechanisms. Co-construction and sharing require people from different races and countries in the world to cooperate deeply, which goes beyond the competitive thinking and zero-sum game thinking in the previous national order construction; Require all countries in the world to regard global governance as a public issue in global development and actively participate in governance; All countries in the world are required to take win-win cooperation as a new mechanism to build an international order, so as to promote effective cooperative actions among all countries in the world. It is difficult to truly understand the idea of building a community of human destiny, let alone carry out cooperative actions on a global scale, without understanding the high complexity and high uncertainty of global governance issues and the new mechanism of building a world order through win-win cooperation.

　　Second, the idea of building a community of human destiny has pointed out a new exploration direction for improving the global governance system. Since 1970s and 1980s, with the deepening and development of economic globalization and informatization, the forces of openness, cooperation and tolerance are growing rapidly. However, due to egoism, divisive competitive thinking and competitive culture, the "center — Obstacles such as the "edge" structure still cause many global governance problems with high complexity and high uncertainty. These problems include weak world economic growth, financial crisis, development gap, environmental problems, climate change, cold war mentality, power politics, refugee crisis, terrorism and war. These global governance problems must be faced and solved for human survival, development and prosperity in the future.

　　The idea of building a community of human destiny advocates multilateralism and does not engage in closed and exclusive circles, which transcends the previous thinking and vision of building an international order and breaks the "center — The "marginal" structure is conducive to promoting interconnection, political mutual trust and joint construction and sharing among countries in the world. Building a community of human destiny has effectively promoted all countries in the world to give full play to their strengths and potentials through bilateral and multilateral cooperation. Over the past few years, through the "Belt and Road" construction, it has not only realized the rapid and effective circulation of goods, capital, technology and personnel in countries along the route, but also promoted the gradual development of economic globalization in a more open, inclusive, inclusive and win-win direction, bringing new opportunities to promote the common prosperity of these countries. The idea of building a community of human destiny is a wise, prudent and just political judgment based on the current world development situation, which points out a new exploration direction for improving the global governance system.

　　Third, the idea of building a community of human destiny provides a new path for promoting global governance. In today’s world, the influence of extreme thoughts can not be ignored; Protectionism and populism are on the rise, and economic globalization is struggling against the wind. In his speech at the UN headquarters in Geneva, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly pointed out: "Today’s world is full of uncertainties, and people are both looking forward to and confused about the future. What happened to the world and what should we do? " This question contains great concern about global governance anxiety.

　　Building a community of human destiny is a wise and prudent major initiative to solve global governance anxiety, which is epochal, overall and systematic. At present, the initiative to build a community of human destiny has had a significant international and domestic impact, and this impact will continue. The important task of "developing diplomatic relations and economic and cultural exchanges with other countries and promoting the building of a community of human destiny" is written into our constitution, which further clarifies and strengthens our position and mission of building a community of human destiny with all countries in the world; The initiative of building a community of human destiny has promoted the change of political actions in many countries, which has produced great power, not only promoted the cooperation between China and other countries in various fields, but also prompted many new political decisions to be made in other countries. At present, more than 150 countries and international organizations have signed cooperation agreements with China to jointly build the Belt and Road Initiative, the number of members of the AIIB has been increasing, and the structure of international relations has been effectively improved. At the same time, the idea and practice of building a community of human destiny have promoted the new political decision-making of the United Nations, and the goal of building a community of human destiny has been incorporated into the relevant resolutions of the United Nations, which has had an important impact on adapting, perfecting and forming a new global governance system.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out, "The road to simplicity is the most important thing. The key to building a community of human destiny lies in action. " Deeply understanding the important connotation of the common thought of human destiny and guiding cooperative actions with the principle of mutual cooperation, joint construction and sharing will gradually deepen the consensus of all countries in the world and further promote the new governance mechanism of mutual cooperation, joint construction, sharing, cooperation and win-win; At the same time, it will further ensure that all countries in the world share the benefits of cooperative governance, effectively promote China to build a "world of lasting peace, universal security, common prosperity, openness, tolerance, cleanliness and beauty" with all countries in the world, and ultimately promote the formation of a global cooperative governance model and a global cooperative governance civilization.

　　 (Author: Xie Xinshui and Li Youzeng, both special researchers of Beijing Supreme Leader New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center)