Qualcomm pushes the third generation Snapdragon smart cockpit chip Tesla Shanghai factory to be officially opened.

  Every morning morning, an overview of the big events yesterday morning.






「智东西」早报第1133期

"Smart Things" Morning Post No.1133


  Tuesday, January 08, 2019


  # Today’s news #


  1. Qualcomm launched the third generation Snapdragon intelligent cockpit chip platform.


  Zhidx reported in Las Vegas on January 7th that the day before the official launch of CES 2019, Qualcomm launched the third-generation Snapdragon smart cockpit chip platform, including three products: entry-level, intermediate-level and advanced. The platform is equipped with Qualcomm’s new generation AI engine, Hexagon DSP, fourth generation Kryo CPU, Spectra ISP and sixth generation Adreno GPU.


  It is worth mentioning that in DSP, Qualcomm also uses HTA tensor accelerator and HVX vector extension kernel, which can greatly improve the AI computing power-this is a heavy AI scheme that Qualcomm smashed when Snapdragon 855 was released a while ago.


  2. Tesla Super Factory Shanghai Lingang officially started construction.


  On the afternoon of January 7th, Tesla Giga Shanghai officially started construction in Lingang Industrial Zone. The annual production scale of the first phase of the factory is 250,000 pure electric vehicles, including Model 3 and Model Y series models. Tesla CEO Musk said that the Shanghai factory will have an initial production capacity by the end of this year, and the capacity for large-scale manufacturing will be formed next year. Tesla Super Factory integrates R&D, manufacturing, sales and other functions, and the annual production capacity will reach 500,000 pure electric vehicles after it is completed and put into operation.







Qualcomm pushes the third generation Snapdragon smart cockpit chip Tesla Shanghai factory to be officially opened.
3. The number of exhibitors in China in CES 2019 decreased by more than 20%.


  On January 7th, it was reported that the registration figures tracked by Hong Kong media showed that at CES 2019, the number of China enterprises that bought booths to display the latest technology decreased by more than 20% compared with last year. However, among the 4,500 exhibitors, China enterprises still account for more than a quarter, second only to the United States.


  # Artificial Intelligence #


  1. AMS develops 3D face recognition function with contempt technology.


  On January 7th, it was reported that Austrian sensor manufacturer AMS will cooperate with China software developer Face++ to develop a new 3D face recognition function for smart phones. At present, AMS is an optical sensor supplier for Apple’s iPhone.


  2. Tuya Technology’s A round of financing tens of millions of Jinshajiang Venture Capital led the investment.


  On January 7 th, it was reported that Tuya Technology recently completed tens of millions of A-round financing. This round of financing was led by Jinshajiang Venture Capital, and the new capital followed the investment. The old shareholders Temasek Group Xiangfeng Investment, Magic Capital, Ralph Venture Capital and Angel Bay Venture Capital continued to increase. It is reported that Tuya Technology was established in December 2016, focusing on the field of image and video compression, and using AI algorithm to save the storage cost and bandwidth cost of video for enterprises.


  3. Shang Tang ICLR 2019 paper proposes random architecture search.


  On January 7th, it was reported that in ICLR 2019 paper "SNAS: Stochastic Neural Architecture Search", Shangtang Technology proposed the Random Neural Network Structure Search (Snas). According to reports, compared with the reinforcement learning-based method (ENAS), the search optimization of SNAS is differentiable and the search efficiency is higher. Compared with other differentiable methods (DARTS), SNAS directly optimizes the objective function of NAS tasks, and the deviation of search results is smaller. In addition, this paper also proposes to optimize the expectation of network loss function and the expectation of network forward delay at the same time, and automatically generate hardware-friendly sparse networks.


  4. UMC withdraws engineers to stop DRAM research and development.


  According to reports from the industry, more than 100 memory talents from UMC’s DRAM research and development team for Fujian Jinhua have returned to Taiwan Province and transferred to Warburg Pincus and other big factories. This is the first case of a large-scale return of semiconductor talents to land since the beginning of 2019.


  People in the industry believe that with the stalemate in the US-China trade war, Taiwanese businessmen have plans to withdraw from the mainland one after another considering the high uncertainty of receiving orders from the mainland in the future, and the US has vigorously blocked Chinese mainland from developing semiconductors, which has greatly weakened the magnetic attraction effect of local talents, and more talents from the mainland may return to Taiwan Province in the future.


  5. Huawei shipped 918,000 servers in 2018.


  On January 7th, it was reported that Qiu Long, president of Huawei’s intelligent computing business department, said at the conference of Huawei’s Kunpeng chips and servers that Huawei’s servers shipped 918,000 units in 2018, a 12-fold increase from 77,000 units in 2012, and the cumulative shipments in 2012-2018 exceeded 3.56 million units.


  6. Huawei launched the ARM architecture server chip Kunpeng 920.


  On January 7th, Huawei announced the launch of a new processor for servers-Kunpeng 920, which adopts 7nm manufacturing process and is based on ARM architecture. In addition, Huawei also released a TaiShan server based on Kunpeng 920. Xu Wenwei, director of Huawei and president of strategic Marketing, said that Huawei released Kunpeng 920 and TaiShan server this time, which are mainly used in big data, distributed storage and ARM native applications.


  7. NVIDIA pushes new GPU RTX 2060 for $349.


  On January 7th, NVIDIA released a new entry-level GPU RTX 2060 with ray tracing technology at CES 2019, which is another new model of Turing-based GPU in NVIDIA after RTX 2070, 2080 and 2080 Ti, and the price starts from 349 USD (about RMB 2,400).


  NVIDIA CEO Huang Renxun said that RTX 2060 will provide higher game performance than 1070 Ti and 60% faster than GTX 1060. In addition to the unique RTX Core, this GPU comes with 6G DDR6 memory and 240 TensorCores.


  # New trip #


  1. Ali released the top ten development trends of the automobile industry in 2019.


  On January 7, Alibaba released the top ten development trends of the automobile industry in 2019. It is predicted that in terms of autonomous driving, L3 self-driving cars will enter a period of rapid development, and high-precision positioning will usher in the first year of on-board application; In terms of intelligent network connection, the automobile industry will enter the first year of operation, and the software will redefine the car; In terms of OEMs, the new forces of building cars must produce products, and the construction and operation of big data platform will become the new core competitiveness of OEMs.


  2. Baidu 2019 CES will launch Apollo 3.5 open platform.


  On January 7th, it was reported that Baidu will hold the US market of Baidu World Congress, and bring the latest commercial products of Apollo autopilot, Apollo3.5, small intelligent hardware products, Baidu AI Cloud and other Baidu AI technologies and products to the 2019 CES. At the same time, Baidu will release the Apollo3.5 open platform, which can realize unmanned driving of complex urban roads including downtown and residential scenes.


  3. Volkswagen said that it will establish a research and development center in China.


  On January 7th, it was reported that Volkswagen said it would set up a research and development center in China. In 2018, the sales volume of Volkswagen in China will increase by about 20,000 vehicles, and it is expected that the sales volume of China automobile market will decrease in the first half of this year.


  4. Geely’s sales in 2018 exceeded 1.5 million units, an increase of about 20% year-on-year.


  On January 7th, the news of Smart Things, Geely Automobile announced that the total sales volume of Geely Automobile in China market in December 2018 was 86,298 units, down about 44% year-on-year. In 2018, the total annual sales volume of Geely Automobile exceeded 1.5 million vehicles, up about 20% year-on-year, and reached 95% of the company’s annual sales target of 1.58 million vehicles in 2018.


  5. Grab’s total strategic investment reached $175 million.


  On January 7th, it was reported that Tokyo Century Corp confirmed to add strategic investment to Grab, a taxi platform in Southeast Asia, with a cumulative investment of US$ 175 million.


  6. Foreign media: Uber sells its Singapore car rental subsidiary.


  On January 7th, according to the Sunday Times, Uber sold its car rental subsidiary in Singapore to a joint venture company, further divesting its local business, which cost about S $350 million (US$ 257 million), including about 8,000 cars.


  7. Baiteng announced the interior scheme of the first production car M-Byte.





On January 7 th, at the press conference before the CES show held this morning in Beijing time, Baiteng announced more product details of its first production car, Byton M-Byte. In the formal mass production scheme, Batten's iconic 48-inch "full screen" was retained, while the screen scheme on the steering wheel was adjusted based on safety requirements. According to the plan, Baiteng's M-Byte model will be officially unveiled in mid-2019 and will be put into production at the end of this year.
  On January 7 th, at the press conference before the CES show held this morning in Beijing time, Baiteng announced more product details of its first production car, Byton M-Byte. In the formal mass production scheme, Batten’s iconic 48-inch "full screen" was retained, while the screen scheme on the steering wheel was adjusted based on safety requirements. According to the plan, Baiteng’s M-Byte model will be officially unveiled in mid-2019 and will be put into production at the end of this year.


  8. Musk started construction of Tesla Shanghai factory in China today.


  On January 7th, the Beijing News reported that Tesla CEO Elon Musk said on Twitter that he was looking forward to the groundbreaking ceremony in Tesla Giga Shanghai today. It is reported that Musk arrived in Shanghai yesterday, and the groundbreaking ceremony of Tesla Giga Shanghai (Phase I) will be held this afternoon.


  In addition, according to Bloomberg News, Musk said that the Tesla Shanghai factory aims to complete the initial construction of the factory this summer and plans to start production of Model 3 at the end of the year. Musk said that Model 3 and Y produced by Tesla’s Shanghai factory will be supplied to Greater China.


  # Smart Home #


  1. Samsung TV users will be able to access Apple iTunes content.


  On January 7th, local time on Sunday, Apple announced the establishment of a cooperative relationship with Samsung. Soon, users of Samsung Smart TV will be able to access iTunes movies and TV content. Airplay 2 will also support iPhone and iPad users to send content from their mobile phones to TVs.


  2, Xiaomi released a new small love speaker HD price of 599 yuan.


  On January 7 th, it was reported that Xiaomi launched a brand-new "Little Love Speaker" product-Little Love Speaker HD. This product is currently the highest-end smart speaker in Xiaomi, equipped with Xiaomi voice assistant Xiao Ai. This is also the fourth smart speaker product equipped with Xiaoai students after Xiaomi AI speaker, Xiaomi Xiaoai speaker mini and Xiaomi Xiaoai Bluetooth speaker portable version. The speaker is priced at 599 yuan and will be put on Xiaomi Mall in the near future.







Qualcomm pushes the third generation Snapdragon smart cockpit chip Tesla Shanghai factory to be officially opened.
# Robots/drones #


  1. The robot company Boxin Technology Pre-A rounds tens of millions.


  On January 7 th, it was reported that Boxin Technology, a robot company with heavy-duty truss handling, recently announced that it had obtained tens of millions of pre A rounds of financing. This round of financing was led by Qingkong Ginkgo, followed by Meihua Venture Capital and Kexin Capital. Wu Yuexin, founder and chairman of Boxin, said that the financing will be mainly used to establish and upgrade the product standardization system and promote its service capabilities in the fields of automobiles, machine tools, construction and transportation, and intelligent warehousing.


  # Communication circle #


  1. Huawei opened its first flagship store in Saudi Arabia.


  On January 7th, according to foreign media reports, Huawei announced the opening of its first flagship store in Saudi Arabia, which is also the largest store in the Middle East and Africa. At the opening ceremony in Riyadh, Sultan Mofti, Deputy Director of Investment of Saudi Arabia General Investment Bureau, said that Huawei is committed to training Saudi talents through training programs such as STEP, which aims to train 10,000 Saudi talents by 2020. In 2016, Huawei became the first China company to acquire a 100% stake in Saudi Arabia.


  2. Indian Telecommunications Minister: No intention to ban the purchase of Huawei network equipment.


  On January 7th, according to the Indian Business Line, a few days ago, Indian Telecommunications Minister Manoj Sinha said in a written reply that there is no proposal to ban telecom equipment made by Huawei in China.


  3. Samsung lowered the output target of smart phones this year to 290 million units.


  On January 7th, according to Korean media reports, Samsung Electronics lowered its smartphone production target in 2019 to about 290 million units, about 10% lower than the initial plan made in November last year, reflecting weak sales. Samsung shared its production plan with its partners. Since 2013, the annual shipment of Samsung smartphones has exceeded 300 million units.


  # Apple Pie #


  1. Apple will close the smallest retail store in Japan for 13 years.


  On January 7th, according to the notice published on Apple’s website in Japan, Apple will close its retail store in Yemachi, Sendai in the near future. This store is Apple’s smallest retail store in Japan and one of the smallest stores in the world. Apple’s retail store in Sendai City, located in the shopping area of Yimachi, opened on December 10th, 2005. At that time, it was Apple’s sixth retail store in Japan.


  2, foreign media: iPhone XI or will be equipped with a rear three-camera.


  On January 7 th, according to foreign media reports, the early renderings show that Apple’s next flagship smartphone, the iPhone XI, which will be launched this fall may be equipped with three cameras on the back. According to sources, all the iPhone that Apple will launch in 2019 are still in the stage of engineering verification and testing, so the actual specifications may change. As usual, the company may choose to release it in September this year.







Qualcomm pushes the third generation Snapdragon smart cockpit chip Tesla Shanghai factory to be officially opened.
# New progress #


  1. The sale of major assets of TCL Group was approved by the shareholders’ meeting.


  On the afternoon of January 7th, TCL Group held the first extraordinary shareholders’ meeting in 2019, which divested smart terminal businesses such as consumer electronics and home appliances and related supporting businesses, and focused on the major asset sale scheme with Huaxing Optoelectronic Semiconductor Display Industry as its core business, and finally succeeded in getting through the customs. At the extraordinary shareholders’ meeting, all 14 proposals related to this major asset sale plan were passed by voting, involving a total capital of 4.76 billion yuan.


  2. Ali: Ma Yun never transferred or withdrew from Taobao’s shares.


  On January 7 th, in response to the market rumors that Ma Yun cleared Taobao’s shares, Alibaba Group issued a statement saying: Ma Yun has never transferred or withdrawn from Taobao’s shares, and he has no intention of doing so; This is a very normal and common technical and legal operation in any company management process; Such adjustment will further promote the transparency and openness of Alibaba’s management, which will only benefit the company’s future.


  3. Amazon’s share price hit its biggest quarterly decline in 10 years in Q4 last year.


  On January 7 th, according to CNBC, Amazon’s share price plummeted by 25% in the fourth quarter of last year, the biggest quarterly decline since 2008. Despite this, Wall Street analysts are as optimistic as ever and expect the company’s share price to rebound in 2019. According to FactSet data, among the 42 analysts who rated the stock, 41 suggested "buying" the stock.


  4. The total amount of venture capital financing of American enterprises in 2018 was 99.5 billion US dollars.


  On January 7 th, according to GeekWire, an American technology media, in 2018, the financing scale of American startups hit a record high since the "Internet bubble" era in 2000. According to the MoneyTree report released by PricewaterhouseCoopers and CB Insights in the fourth quarter of last year, in 2018, the total venture capital financing of American start-ups reached 99.5 billion US dollars. The number of transactions with financing scale exceeding $100 million reached a record 184, up from 120 in 2017. In addition, in 2018, the valuation of 53 companies exceeded $1 billion, which also set a new record.


  5. Ma Yun transferred the equity of Qing Taobao, and Zhang Yong took over.


  On January 7 th, it was reported that the enterprise investigation showed that last Friday, Ma Yun and Xie Shihuang withdrew from the equity filing of Zhejiang Taobao Network Co., Ltd. and added Hangzhou Zhenxi Investment Management Co., Ltd. as the sole shareholder. Hangzhou Zhenqiang and Hangzhou Zhensheng each subscribed a registered capital of 2.5 million yuan, holding 50% of the shares. At present, Zhang Yong, Zhao Ying, Zheng Junfang, Tong Wenhong and Shao Xiaofeng each hold 20% shares in Hangzhou Zhenqiang and Hangzhou Zhensheng.


  In this regard, Alibaba official said that this adjustment was disclosed in the annual report of July 2018. This adjustment does not involve the equity adjustment at the Alibaba Group level, nor does it affect the Alibaba partner mechanism. Ma Yun will still be a partner of Alibaba.


  6. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will promote the development and application of a new generation of information technology.


  On January 7 th, it was reported that Wang Xinzhe, chief economist of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that efforts should be made to promote the development and application of a new generation of information technology. Accelerate the pace of 5G R&D and commercialization, and promote the scale deployment of IPv6. In-depth implementation of intelligent manufacturing engineering to promote the deep integration of the Internet, cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence and manufacturing. Accelerate the digital transformation of manufacturing industry, improve the level of digitalization, networking and intelligence of manufacturing industry, and make the digital economy bigger and stronger.


  7. Los Angeles sued IBM for abusing user location data.


  On January 7th, it was reported that the city of Los Angeles was suing IBM’s Weather Channel application. The city of Los Angeles accused IBM of using users’ detailed location data for accurate advertising and using these data to identify consumer trends for hedge funds, but at the same time it informed consumers that its data would only be used to provide weather forecasts in the region. The lawsuit did not accuse IBM of selling users’ personally identifiable data.


  8. Sources: The detailed rules of science and technology innovation board will be issued in the first quarter as soon as possible.


  On January 7th, it was reported that a person close to the Securities and Futures Commission revealed that the guidance and policies on science and technology innovation board’s landing were still in the works, and would be introduced as soon as the first quarter. He also said that although local governments have collected a lot of enterprise lists, the intermediary mode sponsored by brokers will not change in science and technology innovation board. "The financing function of A shares for the real economy is always in the first place." The above-mentioned people believe that this precondition determines that the launch of science and technology innovation board should also focus on this purpose.


  9. Samsung Electronics’ quarterly profit may decline for the first time in two years.


  On January 7th, it was reported that with the slowdown of market demand in China, Samsung Electronics will see its first quarterly operating profit decline in two years. Samsung will release its preliminary results for the fourth quarter on January 8, and according to analysts’ average forecast, Samsung’s operating profit for the quarter fell by 12% year-on-year to 13.3 trillion won (US$ 11.85 billion). The company’s profit for the whole year of 2019 will also decline.


  10. Huami released AMAZFIT rice bracelet 2 for 299 yuan.


  On January 7th, it was reported that Huami Technology released AMAZFIT rice bracelet 2. The bracelet has a 1.23-inch color touch screen, NFC bus card simulation in 163 cities, 50-meter swimming waterproof, music control and other functions, and uses the photoelectric continuous heart rate sensor and heart rate monitoring algorithm independently developed by Huami Technology. AMAZFIT bracelet 2 is currently priced at 299 yuan, and will be sold on platforms such as JD.COM and Tmall AMAZFIT flagship store on January 8th.



    This article first appeared on WeChat WeChat official account: Wise Things. The content of the article belongs to the author’s personal opinion and does not represent Hexun.com’s position. Investors should operate accordingly, at their own risk.

(Editor: Li Jiajia HN153)

"Haifei Spy World": Double Strong Linkage between New Spy IP and Film and Television Innovation | Interview with screenwriter Haifei

Text | AnnaKarina

Edit | AnnaKarina

"I’m only wary of whether creativity is declining. I think writers need talent and physical strength to run marathons on the track."

-Screenwriter Hai Fei

In 2011, the TV series Cheongsam officially transformed Haifei into a screenwriter. At that time, Haifei was already a well-known novelist who had published a large number of novels in mainstream literary publications such as Harvest, People’s Literature and October.

 

The arrival of Cheongsam became a watershed in Haifei’s career. Since then, he has started to create novels and scripts simultaneously for more than ten years. In the meantime,His novel The Catcher won the Biennial Award of Selected Novels. As a screenwriter, the TV series "Sparrow" became the first spy war drama in history with a total broadcast volume of over 10 billion.Whether it’s a novel or a script, Haifei’s ten-year deep cultivation of spy war creation has also made him one of the leaders in this field.

 

Recently, the two annual dramas written by Haifei, Thin Ice, have been officially announced, and Plum Blossoms and Hearts have also been officially launched. Taking this opportunity, Spicy Fish interviewed Haifei, a novelist and screenwriter, and talked with him about the easy switching between novelist and screenwriter and the IP creation of "Haifei Spy World".

 01     

Double-sided sea flight

The novel emphasizes the description of artistic conception and atmosphere, while the script emphasizes the sense of picture and patability. Perhaps the difference between language use and logical structure construction is the most superficial cognition of the public about the difference between novel and script creation. The methodology of two kinds of identity transformation may be the most common problem faced by Haifei.

 

Hai Fei knows that novels and scripts are two different things, but it is not too difficult to switch identities. He admits that after Cheongsam, many spy war dramas came to him for cooperation. It is also in this continuous creation that he gradually shuttled freely between his novels and scripts.

Hai Fei, novelist and screenwriter

 

In addition to the differences in creative techniques, the most important thing is thatHai Fei caught the commonality between novels and scripts-literariness, which he thought was generally ignored by the screenwriter industry."Literariness is very important, artistic feeling is innate, and everyone is different. Novelists and screenwriters have one thing in common, that is, they need to touch human nature more deeply. Even the ugliest side of human nature is shining for novels or scripts. So many of our classic spy war dramas, such as "Hidden" and "Assassination", are very literary, and they tell a lot of vivid lives. Many years later, when we recall, the plot and the bridge will be forgotten, but the last thing we remember is the complexity of life and human nature.Understand human nature and build stories. Stories still serve human nature.Of course, novelists and screenwriters also have a lot of basic skills, and screenwriters need to have strong story structure ability and a sense of relaxation and rhythm; The story structure of the novel is relatively simple, but it needs literary language and blank space. Generally speaking, the most basic things are writing skills, reading, cognition, etc., and at the same time, it depends on talent. "

 

Being good at capturing details is a great advantage of screenwriter Haifei in his creation. Because spy war plays need a lot of historical basis as creative support, Haifei chooses more historical reference books in ordinary reading. At the same time, Haifei still maintains his love for serious literature, and novels by writers such as Shanghai Literature Magazine and Yu Hua can also impress his works repeatedly.

 

However, Hai Fei believes that pure literature needs a very sensitive sense of smell in film and television adaptation. "Few people can see the adaptation potential of novels.Pure literature works have roots, and the atmosphere it conveys is very important, but pure literature is not as easy to be recognized by film and television adaptation as popular novels in story and drama.This is actually a pity. Judging from the number of words, it is also a misunderstanding of the current film and television companies. The original novel of the most classic spy war drama "Latent" is very short, the original novel of "Rebel" is a novella, and my own "Sparrow" is only 30,000 to 40,000 words. "

 

Different from most novelists and screenwriters, Haifei’s plays are almost all adapted from his own novels, which is absolutely original. Although the new work Thin Ice is adapted from the original novel of Chen Dong, a signing writer of Haifei Studio, Haifei knows the whole creation process of the novel very well. "The advantage of adapting one’s own novel is that stories and characters have long taken root in the heart. After numerous tests, if a new screenwriter intervenes, the understanding will be different, but if a novelist does not have the skill of screenwriter, he still has to give it to a professional screenwriter. Most novelists’ works are adapted by professional screenwriters. In this case, whether they can be changed or become explosions can only be resigned. "

For the frequent disputes between original authors and screenwriters, Haifei believes that there is no way to balance them. "With the establishment of rules, disputes will become less and less, which requires a process. When the producer pulls the screenwriter and the original author’s work into a camp, it has already decided half the success or failure of this work.Original works are roots and provide good nutrients and materials. The depth of the screenwriter’s skill directly affects the quality of the work.I believe that a skilled screenwriter can change ordinary novels into fine dramas, and the key depends on how hard the screenwriter works. Because I have a dual identity, I think the most important thing is to make enough efforts to release my creativity and write good works. As a screenwriter, we must know that due to various objective factors, the work will be unsatisfactory when it is finally broadcast, but can we guarantee that our script is impeccable? Therefore, it is useless to complain. The most important thing is to learn and gain new things in every creation.The writer’s right to speak is not won by struggle, but by solid foundation and excellent works. Therefore, for long-term creators, they don’t have to consider the wind direction and sound outside their creation. What they can do is not to ask about the future and end without regrets."

 

 02     

Different stories, the same spy war universe

 

When the hidden "eggs" related to Sparrow appeared in "Scared", the audience was excited and found that Haifei was weaving a meticulous and huge spy war world.

 

Shanghai in troubled times, the hero surnamed Chen, and the different life situations in the parallel universe, Haifei’s spy world view has gradually taken shape. In this regard, Haifei said that this was not achieved overnight, nor was it conceived from the beginning of creation. "This was gradually formed in the process of creation with the passage of time. When there are more and more works, you gradually have the consciousness of establishing a world outlook, such as having a few bamboos and a water tank, you feel that you can build a yard. When you have a yard, you feel that you have to plant another tree. This is natural, and the plan is gradually clear in creation. "

Hai Fei spy war world works collection 

The spy world of Haifei includes not only the spy war of the Republic of China, but also the spy war of ancient costume. In the "spy world of Haifei" composed of In the Dust, Battle of Jiangnan and Kunlun Sea, he initiated the Royal Guards series of Ming Dynasty.

 

The formation of the world outlook can not only expand the single story more grandly, but also achieve close interaction with the audience. The audience likes to watch spy war dramas because of their suspense of multi-party games, step by step, and unbuttoning. At the same time, the feelings of home and country, emotional entanglements, personal will choices and fate ups and downs are more complicated and rich than other types.

 

In addition to excellent spy war creation skills, screenwriter Haifei pays more attention to the atmosphere of his works, which includes more delicate contents such as the texture of life and the feelings of characters. Hai Fei once again took "Latency" as an example. "In" Latency ",only sporadic gunshots sounded, but it was enough to make you feel real and nervous." The atmosphere is not created by blind big scenes.

 

Hai Fei’s new book Plum Blossoms and Hearts wrote a couple of "Smiths in the Republic of China". In his view,Spy warfare is bone, life is flesh and blood, and as a work of art, there must be a soul, and this soul is "deep affection."The most attractive setting of Plum Blossoms and Hearts is how a pair of evenly matched fake couples can find their true feelings in life under the great proposition of the torrent of the times and beliefs. At the same time, the main scene of Plum Blossoms and Hearts is set in a business firm with the bright side and the dark side as the place of Japanese secret service. Therefore, the daily life texture of the business firm needs to be truly presented, but the overall chilling atmosphere should also be fully created.

 

In the new book Suzhou River, conceived by Haifei for eight years, it tells the tragic life of Baoshan Chen, a policeman in Shanghai, before and after the liberation of Shanghai. In Hai Fei’s talk about the creation of Suzhou Creek, he wrote:"People can’t choose the times, they can only choose a living method in the times."

 

Hai Fei believes that people in the troubled times under the spy war are very similar to us who are tired at the moment. He emphasizes the sense of substitution, whether the actor or the audience, all need to find an outlet for life in the interaction with the role.

 03     

The solidification and evolution of spy war drama

In today’s solidified drama genre, genre superposition has become a magic weapon for innovation.

 

In terms of spy war drama, Haifei thinks it is not necessary to subdivide the genre itself too much. "For example, The Longest Day In Chang’an, I think it is also a spy war in costume, but it is not impossible to say that it is a legend in costume. Compared with the spy war of the Republic of China, the censorship system is different, and the writing is the same. For example, in a kung fu drama, it is more difficult to define the type by adding an organization or plot that steals intelligence, so it is not necessary to entangle too much with a certain concept. "

 

In terms of innovation, Haifei believes that innovation should start from the inside, rather than blindly packaging the outside."Sparrow is just a young actor, so it is called the youth spy war, but it is just that the actor is younger. Therefore, if the market demands for spy war dramas have changed in recent years, it is better to say that it is a change in viewing habits. I believe that fine dramas like "Hidden" and "Cliff" will still look good after ten years.A piece of gold, no matter how its shape changes, is gold first.Of course, the audience’s aesthetics and the rhythm of the plot are definitely changing and need to adapt to the situation, but if there are more, it may not be a spy war drama. "

In recent years, more and more young actors are familiar to the audience in spy war dramas. On the one hand, the complexity of characters in spy war dramas is a good acting experience for young actors, on the other hand, it can also add a lot of color to them in the diversification of roles.

 

There is no denying the bonus of young actors to spy war dramas. Haifei believes that "the world belongs to young people, which is a huge subject, soYoung actors are of great value to spy war dramas.In fact, in the 1990s, Wang Zhiwen and Jiang Shan starred in "Addiction" and Chen Daoming starred in "Chicken Feathers in One Place", weren’t they all young people? Therefore, traffic niche is nothing new, it exists in any age, and it is coming step by step. Actors have a proportion, which has always been the case. Of course, a good drama can’t be separated from the contributions of various posts. "

 

At present, Haifei’s ancient spy novel Kunlun Sea has completed the first draft, and the script will be Amber. At the same time,Traitor, which has three innovative modes of spy warfare: non-spy, mutual stealth and screening, is also finalizing the copyright of film and television.With the finalization of "Thin Ice" and the launch of "Plum Blossom and Hearts", Haifei pushed his spy war world to the audience one after another at an average annual pace, which he thought was "the best arrangement".

Haifei at the boot site of Plum Blossoms and Hearts

"Everything is fate" is a word that Haifei kept mentioning during the interview. His joke may sound a bit fatalistic. "But it is true. I think that Mo Wen has the best future and just has to bow down and work hard. I never regret that a play is not on fire. It’s all destiny takes a hand, and destiny takes a hand sometimes comes.I’m only wary of whether creativity is declining. I think writers need talent and physical strength to run marathons on the track."

Strengthen the collaborative development of artificial intelligence common technology research and development and industrialization

CCTV News:"The new generation of information technology represented by 5G is deeply integrated with important areas of the real economy such as manufacturing, transportation and tourism." On the afternoon of April 20th, the State Council held a press conference on the development of industry and informatization in the first quarter. When answering questions, the heads of relevant departments said that they would make good use of the golden key of integration and application to carry out the action of strengthening computing infrastructure, improve the supply level of basic software and hardware and core electronic components, and strengthen the coordinated development of common technology research and development of artificial intelligence and industrialization.

"The information and communication industry is a strategic, basic and leading industry that supports economic and social development." Zhao Zhiguo, chief engineer of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, director of the Information and Communication Administration, and spokesperson, believes that in recent years, with the in-depth implementation of the strategy of strengthening the country by network and digital China, the quality supply of information and communication has been greatly improved, and the integration with national economic and social development has been deepened. Mainly presents three characteristics:

The first is to empower the development of the real economy at a deeper level.The new generation of information technology represented by 5G is deeply integrated with important areas of the real economy such as manufacturing, transportation and tourism.Recently, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the Ministry of Culture and Tourism jointly issued a policy document on 5G smart tourism, actively expanding the new space for tourism development. The penetration of 5G and artificial intelligence into the core control links of production has been accelerated, and the construction of 5G factories has been accelerated in an all-round way, which has brought profound changes to the production mode and production form of manufacturing industry.

The second is to help build a digital society at a higher level. Smart medical care accelerated its landing.In the pilot project of "5G+ medical health" application, more than 80% have completed 5G network coverage.. The effectiveness of wisdom education has begun to show.The application of 5G in remote interactive teaching, vocational training and other scenarios continues to deepen.. The construction of digital villages has been steadily advanced, and recently a number of departments have jointly issued policy documents.Empowering rural construction, governance and industrial development with digitalization is accelerating.. The efficiency of digital government governance services has been significantly enhanced.

The third is to promote the improvement of people’s lives on a wider scale. Mobile Internet applications are booming, with a number of 2.61 million, involving apps used in study, work and life, which greatly facilitates people’s lives. Carry out the activities of "information consumption helps rural revitalization", build a good exchange and interaction platform for urban and rural areas, and drive farmers to increase their income. Digital technology has achieved remarkable results in adapting to aging, basically meeting the most prominent and urgent digital life needs of the elderly over 60 years old. In the first quarter, the national online retail sales reached 3.3 trillion yuan, up 8.6% year-on-year.

He also introduced that this year is the closing year of several three-year action plans, such as "Double Gigabit" network coordinated development, 5G application "Sailing" and new data center development. The next step will be to make good use of the golden key of integration and application on the basis of fully completing the closing task, and continuously release the industry empowerment effect.

First, strengthen the supply of new technologies and new products, and build strong integration to empower the "main engine".Carry out strong computing and empowerment actions for computing infrastructure, and promote cloud-side collaboration and integration of computing, storage and transportation. Focus on key areas such as 5G and integrated circuits, and improve the supply level of basic software and hardware and core electronic components. Strengthen the collaborative development of artificial intelligence common technology research and development and industrialization.

The second is to strengthen application guidance in key industries and create a "main position" for integration and empowerment. Implement 5G large-scale application projects, guide the release of 5G industry construction guidelines, and promote the in-depth development of industry applications. Guide the national artificial intelligence innovation and application pilot area to open typical application scenarios and drive iterative upgrading of technologies and products.

The third is to promote the development of large, medium and small enterprises, and forge and integrate to empower the "main force." Cultivate a number of chain-leading enterprises with ecological dominance, small giant enterprises with specialization and novelty, and single champion enterprises in manufacturing industry to form a gradient development pattern.Encourage large enterprises to build digital platforms and share data resources and capabilities for small and medium-sized enterprises.To lower the threshold for the transformation of small and medium-sized enterprises.

Prospect of volleyball in Hangzhou Asian Games: China men’s and women’s volleyball teams don’t do "multiple choice" in the face of "devil’s schedule"

Xinhua News Agency, Hangzhou, September 18th (Reporter Lu Xingji): The men’s and women’s volleyball competitions of the upcoming Asian Games in Hangzhou are closely related to the Olympic qualifiers. Some Asian teams who will take part in these two events at the same time have made choices and trade-offs, but the host team, China, is obviously prepared to answer these two "big questions" at the same time.
On September 17th, China players took a group photo after the game. On the same day, China beat Mexico 3-0 in Group A of the Women’s Volleyball Qualifier for the Paris Olympic Games in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Tao photo
The Asian Games in Hangzhou will open on September 23rd, and the men’s volleyball competition will take the lead from September 19th to September 26th. One of the reasons for this arrangement is that the men’s volleyball qualifying tournament for the Paris Olympic Games will start on September 30th. After the Asian Games, China, Iranian and Japanese teams will participate in this event immediately.
As for women’s volleyball team, China, Japanese, Korean and Thai teams are currently participating in the Olympic Qualifying Tournament, and the competition in Group A where China is located will not end until September 24th. From September 30th, the Asian Games will start again, and the connection is not tight.
Due to the rhythm of the adjustment of competitive state, many Asian teams have reservations about the lineup of the Asian Games. Take the Japanese women’s volleyball team as an example, there are five players in the Asian Games lineup who are also on the Olympic qualifying list, but they are mainly second-tier players and have not undertaken heavy competition tasks at present. However, this Japanese women’s volleyball team participating in the Asian Games has many players who have been playing in the international arena for many years, such as Haruki Shimamura and Youjia Muhei. Their experience and competitive level have certain strength, and they are likely to be China’s main rivals for the championship.
In terms of men’s volleyball, similar to women’s volleyball, the Japanese men’s volleyball team did not send the main lineup to participate in the Hangzhou Asian Games, but started a group of players who were in the second line and experienced in international competitions, such as Xishan Daxiang and Gaoli Jiantai. Even so, this Japanese men’s volleyball team is quite competitive among Asian teams.
However, the Iranian men’s volleyball team, which won the titles of the Incheon Asian Games in 2014 and the Jakarta Asian Games in 2018, is the main force this time, aiming to win three consecutive Asian Games titles in one fell swoop.
According to the list of men’s and women’s volleyball teams participating in the Asian Games released by the China Volleyball Association, there is little difference between China’s Asian Games staffing and the lineup participating in the Olympic qualifiers. It can be said that China, as the host, is ready for continuous operations.
In women’s volleyball, China sent four main players: Li Yingying, Wang Yun Peng, Zhong Hui and Wu Mengjie. Three deputy attackers: Yuan Xinyue, Wang Yuanyuan and Gao Yi. Two responders: Gong Xiangyu and Zheng Yixin. Two setters: Diao Linyu and Ding Xia. A free man: Wang Mengjie.
On September 17th, China team player Yuan Xinyue (first from right) spiked in the game. On the same day, China beat Mexico 3-0 in Group A of the Women’s Volleyball Qualifier for the Paris Olympic Games in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province. Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Bin photo
The above lineup is the essence of China Women’s Volleyball Team at present. Compared with the Olympic qualifiers, only one assistant attacker and one free man are reduced. At present, the main players in all positions in this lineup are first-class or even super-class in Asia. For the use of this lineup, head coach Cai Bin is also more handy. In this year’s World Women’s Volleyball League, he led the team to win the runner-up.
At the Asian Games, the China team is likely to have a new point of view in the main attack position. Will Cai Bin use the newcomer Wu Mengjie more in the case of continuous fighting? How will she use the opportunity of this contest to prove herself? Will be a big suspense.
At the Asian Games, China’s elite women’s volleyball team did its best, and the strength of its main rival’s lineup was slightly weak. From the momentum, China team will definitely strive for the championship. But at present, the only and biggest uncertainty is how the players can recover their physical strength and adjust their state in the short gap between the Olympic qualifiers and the Asian Games. This also tests the wisdom of head coach Cai Bin.
The picture shows China women’s volleyball coach Cai Bin. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Tao photo
"Now is not the time to talk about the Asian Games. At present, all our attention is focused on the Olympic qualifiers, and we must play well one venue at a time." This is Cai Bin’s response to how to adjust the team’s state to cope with the Asian Games.
In men’s volleyball, China sent Zhang Jingyin, Yu Yuantai, Wang Bin, Dai Qingyao, Li Yongzhen, Peng Shikun, Wang Dongchen, Jiang Chuan, Zhang Guanhua, Yu Yaochen, Wang Hebin and Qu Zongshuai. This is also the essence of China Men’s Volleyball Team at present.
On July 9th, China players celebrated the score in the game. On the same day, China lost to the Canadian team 1-3 in the 2023 World Men’s Volleyball League in Pasay, Philippines. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Umali)
China is in the same group as Kyrgyzstan and Kazakstan in the group stage. According to the current strength of China men’s volleyball team and the lineup of other teams, China team is expected to face a certain impact after entering the knockout stage, and must go all out to stand on the stage of semi-finals and even finals.
The Asian Games is only the beginning of China men’s volleyball team’s high-intensity challenge in the near future. How will this team adjust its status and go to Xi ‘an for the men’s volleyball qualifying round of the Paris Olympic Games without stopping? Let’s wait and see!
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Swimming World Championships | Exclusive Visit: High Platform Diving, a Game for the Brave

01:06
What will it feel like to dive from a height of 27 meters, about 10 stories? The high diving venue of Doha Swimming World Championships is like this …
From February 2 nd to 18 th, Doha, located in the tropical desert climate, hosted the World Swimming Championships for the first time to welcome the "carnival" of water sports.
Reporter: Zhou Xin, Sun Zhe, Liu Yang
Editing: Lu Yuchen, Betrox
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Sustainability column

Walking along the blue coast of South France, Yuan Qi came across an antique motorcycle jacket, and Cui Jian’s music just sounded in his ear, so the old memories of old Beijing were passed on in the texture and texture of second-hand clothes. The creative director and founder of BUERLANGMA (RYZYORYUAN) believes that the concept of circular wardrobe can give sustainable responsibility and feelings to the whole fashion industry chain.

He shared this view at the "Forces of Fashion". It is reported that since 2016, the event has been held in London, new york and other places, and it has become an annual event in the fashion industry that brings together creative pioneers, artistic talents, industry elites and cutting-edge topics. This year’s agenda and discussion have added sustainable issues.

The concept of sustainability implied by ancient culture just responds to the waste of fashion design industry. According to the data of China Resources Comprehensive Utilization Association, about 26 million tons of old clothes are discarded every year, which is expected to reach 50 million tons by 2030, with a recycling rate of less than 1%. According to the report of The New York Times, about 15%-20% of the cloth in the production process of clothing is wasted because it has not been "actuarial" and designed, and countless discarded fabrics are finally thrown into landfills.

In this grand event, besides exploring the resource recycling model, the discussion around "sustainable fashion" has also contributed more views from different dimensions. An obvious trend is that "sustainability" is becoming one of the important labels of the whole fashion design industry.

"The use of second-hand clothing can prolong the service life of clothing, reduce the burden of consumption purchase and production for the society to a certain extent, and contribute to the rational allocation of resources and environmental protection. It is a sustainable market circulation model." A researcher from the energy group of an international environmental protection organization told Wall Street that this model reduced the negative externalities caused by commodities to the environment.

According to what Wall Street has learned, second-hand clothing is divided into different value types according to factors such as time and usage, among which retro clothing is the most representative. Retro is to lead the new fashion through the elements of the old times, while retro clothing refers to the presentation of design elements in a certain historical period in today’s clothing products, full of nostalgia and classic style; At the same time, it also represents a generally recognized product concept, that is, fashionable products with a certain style produced during the 1920s to 1980s, which are called "Vintage" and "antique".

This natural integration of fashion style and sustainable concept provides a model worthy of reference for sustainable fashion. At present, the restoration of ecological resources has become a hot topic, and the meaning of sustainable clothing design as an effective strategy to solve this problem has also expanded to a deeper distance.

"Different from the traditional clothing development and production mode, sustainable clothing design not only pursues the aesthetics and comfort of clothing, but also takes the benign development of ecological environment as the most basic purpose, carries out scientific design practice from a systematic and long-term perspective, reduces a large number of energy and resource consumption caused by overproduction and over-packaging, reduces the generation and discharge of a large number of pollutants such as waste water and waste during production and transportation, and highlights the value connotation of ecological environment in all links." An insider who has been tracking and observing the green transformation of the fashion industry for a long time told Wall Street what he saw and heard at the scene.

According to Mackenzie’s "The Fashion on Climate" report, taking textiles as an example, at present, less than 1% of textile waste is recycled to make new products. Therefore, as far as the current market share is concerned, the proportion of fashion sustainable goods is still not high, and many brands still have a lot of room for improvement in the research and development and application of sustainable materials.

GFA organization pointed out that based on the continuous improvement and maturity of technologies such as recycling, the fashion industry should achieve 80% recycling of resources in 2030, which will require enterprises to focus on exploring the resource recycling model and increase investment in new technologies such as recycling technology. On-the-spot view also believes that the effective link of fashion, natural resources and environmental protection will be the key to realize this responsible vision.

The definition of fashion industry by the United Nations Sustainable Fashion Alliance includes the whole process from the extraction of raw materials to the end of the product life cycle, which also includes the recycling elements of material reuse, repair/reuse and recycling.

Redesign of existing waste fabrics, such as "fabric recycling", changes the original appearance of fabrics through artistic design techniques such as folding, folding, weaving, shrinking and stacking, giving them a unique texture and texture, and innovative design concepts of carbon neutrality, such as green chemistry, green synthesis and plastic recycling, have also appeared in this brainstorming of fashion.

At the grand event, from the contemporary design of China in MARKGONG’s futuristic fashion, which was mentioned by actor Chen Bige, to the minimalism of modernism aesthetics that influenced Proenza Schouler, and the concern about the situation of multi-groups caused by a photo, it was shown that fashion, as an aesthetic or trend in a specific period, designed life from multiple dimensions-how to shape self-image and lifestyle. What kind of work and social circle to choose, or even what kind of values to follow, are closely related to the leading power of fashion culture.

However, academic research has found that under the background of post-epidemic era, the concept of consumption has been remolded, and the concept of environmental protection and spiritual needs have become its important value shift. Modern people pursue higher emotional needs such as beauty and fashion, show their individuality and seek green environmental protection. The design with the label of "temperature and feelings" can arouse emotional resonance, and the design thinking has changed from traditional material-oriented to emotional-oriented, and the material design has gradually changed to service-oriented design.

Sustainable design is a thinking mode that considers economic, environmental, moral and social issues in a balanced way. It is intended to think about design itself, guide and meet consumer demand, and it is a practical process of deep thinking on the relationship between human development and environmental issues and continuous seeking for change in the design field, emphasizing the organic combination of "man-machine-environment".

According to the analysis of on-site industry insiders, after accurately focusing and subdividing the audience, it should be an important value orientation of sustainable fashion to build the context of their emotional needs, and convey the spiritual and cultural value connotation through sustainable design symbols.When the designer indirectly conveys the sustainable ideas and intentions such as environmental protection, recycling and low-carbon life to the audience through "redesign", consumers reach the design ideas conveyed by the designer by understanding the "story" behind them, which then causes emotional resonance and precipitates unique culture and brand symbols.

This article is from Wall Street. Welcome to download the APP to see more.

Music creation is not careless, Xunfei intelligent recorder SR302 is trustworthy.

For many young music creators, an easy-to-use intelligent recording pen has become the immediate need. In fact, Xunfei intelligent recorder SR302 has become the choice of many people. With its compact body and professional performance, it can be said that in the market of intelligent voice recorder, Xunfei intelligent voice recorder SR302 brings a different experience. This year’s Double Eleven, start this Xunfei intelligent recorder SR302, and easily complete the advanced stage!

Being recognized by many young users, the strong strength of Xunfei intelligent voice recorder SR302 is the most critical. Among them, the professional recording function is its brightest point. In the slim body of Xunfei intelligent recording pen SR302, there is a combination of 2+4 microphones with excellent performance, which can not only achieve 15-meter long-distance pickup, but also achieve 360 dead-angle radio reception and intelligent noise reduction under the blessing of Xunfei intelligent algorithm. Whether it’s a path in the dead of night or a busy playground, Xunfei Intelligent Recording Pen SR302 can bring more satisfactory recording effects to users.

Of course, the advantages of Xunfei intelligent voice recorder SR302 don’t stop there. The free and permanent intelligent transcription service is also an important reason why Xunfei intelligent voice recorder SR302 is popular in the workplace. Based on Iflytek’s leading artificial intelligence speech algorithm, Xunfei intelligent voice recorder SR302 can show brilliant performance in 10 languages and 12 dialects. Easy transcription, accurate identification, online transcription accuracy of up to 98%, it is easy to present the recorded content in the form of words in front of users. Whether it is lyrics creation or meeting minutes, with the help of Xunfei intelligent recorder SR302, the performance can always be better.

In terms of portability, which many young friends are concerned about, Xunfei Intelligent Recording Pen SR302 also performs well. Its slim body and light weight are very convenient, whether in jacket pocket or small bag!

Urban governance rule of law: take the "Shanghai Domestic Waste Management Regulations" as an example

Since the reform and opening up, the urban management of Shanghai can be divided into three stages: the initial stage of reform and opening up to 2000, the construction management is cracked by solving the "three difficulties" (difficulty in transportation, housing difficulties, and environmental difficulties). With people -oriented, management as the first, safety as the first, to welcome the "Expo" event and consolidate "comprehensive management" as the main task; since 2017, it has entered refined management to make good use of the "three hearts and one needle" (embroidery -like " Carefulness, patience, excellence, and embroidery needle), build four beams and eight pillars.

After more than forty years of practice and exploration, Shanghai has accumulated rich experience in the process of dealing with various complex problems operating in large cities, and conducted a comprehensive exploration in the refinement of urban management.

In 2021, the Shanghai Housing and Urban -Rural Development Management Committee organized the writing "Exploration and Practice Series of the Construction of" People’s City "in the New Era". Strengthen the refined work of urban management and promote the exploration and practice of people’s urban construction. The book uses the four main "needle methods": rule of law, standardization, intelligence, and socialization (fourizations), combined with cases to detailed how Shanghai performs refined management.

In the chapter of the "rule of the rule of law" the "warning line" of urban management, the writing group cuts in from the legislative, revision, law enforcement and law popularization of the city management field in Shanghai, analyzes the application of the rule of law thinking in the management process, and confirms the construction of the rule of law. Fundamental role in urban management. We have edited some of the contents of this chapter, explained the necessity of rule of law in urban management, and selected one of the most representative cases in order to readers.

For a long time, Shanghai has always regarded the rule of law as an important cornerstone of the construction of governance systems and governance capabilities, based on the management needs of oversized cities, and continuously refining and optimizing the guarantee of legal systems.

In early 2021, driving into the Fenhu Daokou of the G50 Shanghai -Chongqing High Speed ??Speed ??and entering the boundary of Shanghai, Mr. Lin, who was sitting in the co -driver, received a text message- "The Regulations on the Administration of Shanghai Public Health Emergency" will be implemented on November 1, 2020. Everyone is responsible for preventing and controlling and controlling it according to law. Strengthen self -health management, strengthen self -protection awareness, wash hands, divide hands, use public chopstick spoons. Enter the airport, railway station, bus, subway and other public places to wear masks as required to maintain social distance ""

"It is illegal to wear a mask in Shanghai in public places." Mr. Lin turned his head and told his friends and took out the mask from his pocket.

The "Regulations on the Administration of Public Health Emergency" clearly stipulates that during the popularity of respiratory infectious diseases, entering public places should be worn in accordance with the requirements and maintain a social distance. Today, wearing a mask in public places is not only a civilized habit, but also a legal obligation that Shanghai citizens should adhere to.

How to use the rule of law thinking and the rule of law to regulate the public order of the city, so that the law can be dependent on, and the law is based on the law. It is an inevitable requirement and important content of the construction and management of modern cities. From the perspective of the refined goals of urban management, the accuracy and effectiveness of management methods should meet the basic requirements of standardized implementation, and the standardization of the means requires the establishment, sound, and perfect legal and regulatory system to enhance the particle size and refinement of legal resources With high rigorous rules and the spirit of the rule of law, it provides a solid institutional foundation and exquisite behavioral guidance for the efficient operation of urban management. On the one hand, we can rule the people and the people in accordance with the law, and use laws and regulations to restrict the behavior of citizens; on the other hand, in accordance with the right to rule, govern officials, regulate the behavior of government agencies and their public officials, and use laws and regulations to control the exercise of public power. It can be said that the process of continuous improvement of the rule of law in urban management itself is an important practice of the concept of "the people of the people’s city and the people’s city for the people".

The standardization of management methods is also conducive to overcoming the disadvantages of sports and empirical governance, and improving the long -term and stability of urban governance. The content of the standardized management methods also includes the clear division of the rights and obligations of various types of public affairs and the supply of public services, and the determination of organizational management and operating rules provides behavioral specifications for various governance subjects, and provides public rights of the public. Standards and basis, guide urban management laws and regulations to become social consensus and behavioral rules.

For the government, the rule of law of management methods lies in clarifying its responsibilities and their behavioral standards, accelerating the transformation of government functions, and promoting the original inherent leadership decision -making government to the legal decision -making government through the construction of the rule of law. For citizens, as the main body of the city, citizens have the right to also obliges to improve the literacy and legal awareness of the rule of law, can establish reasonable expectations for administrative processes and management effects, and achieve effective supervision of public administration. It can be seen that the rule of law is the core symbol of urban competitiveness and the dazzling business card for urban governance.

The ideal state of rule of law is "the law can be prohibited, and the law is prohibited without authorization." To achieve this goal, the lack of legislation, law enforcement, and law general law is indispensable. Especially for Shanghai with the inheritance of sea -faction culture, its regional culture itself has a basis for contract civilization.

Shanghai is the first city in the country to implement garbage classification. From July 1, 2019 to the present, it has formed a situation of Shanghai demonstration and onlookers in the country. For Shanghai, legislation is both the task required by superiors, but also the endogenous demand generated by garbage classification to a certain stage. Up to now, the "Regulations on the Management of Shanghai Municipal Lomitic waste" have been implemented for more than two years, and the garbage classification has entered the daily life of each Shanghai person. It shows the civilization of the city.

Case: Fine Management -Taking the "Regulations on the Management of Shanghai Municipal Links" as an example

From 2005 to 2010, the average annual growth rate of Shanghai’s domestic waste was about 3%, the average annual growth rate from 2011-2017 was 4%, and the annual growth rate after 2014 reached 5%. And the traditional garbage treatment method, whether it is incineration or landfill, will bring obvious problems: occupying tens of thousands of acres of land, mosquito flies fly chaotic, sewage overflows, smells of the sky, seriously pollute the soil and groundwater environment … The number of garbage is still threatening the lives of various wild animals, and the garbage in rivers and oceans invades the habitat of aquatic creatures, causing them to die by mistake and even species extinction. At the same time, the two evils brought by the waste incineration are one of the most deadly toxic substances on the earth. After the incineration is discharged and discharged, it can diffuse from a long distance. Once the pollutants enter the human body, they will stay for a long time and eventually cause cancer. "Garbage siege" has been "under the city."

Promoting garbage classification can effectively improve the efficiency of garbage treatment, reduce treatment costs, reduce land consumption and environmental pollution, drive circular economy, save resources, and turn waste into treasures, and have the benefits of social, economic and ecological aspects. However, in order to do a good job of domestic waste, we must change people’s behavior habits and require a long -term process. Refined governance of domestic garbage in other countries often go through decades or even longer efforts. Therefore, the legislative work of the garbage classification is not only the need to mobilize the entire force, but also the most powerful education and guidance of this work and the most powerful education and control.

On the basis of a large -scale questionnaire survey and full review, Shanghai people have reviewed and approved the "Shanghai Municipal Home Wurns Management Regulations" greater than January 2019. It is announced that it will be officially implemented on July 1, 2019. Enter the "hard constraint" era.

The legislation clarified several priorities in Shanghai’s garbage classification work. One is how to divide it? Shanghai has been exploring garbage classification since the 1990s. After several changes, in 2011, it was determined to be recyclable, harmful garbage, wet garbage, and dry garbage. During the review of the regulations, the Standing Committee of the Municipal People’s Congress designed a set of questionnaires for the general public, and the results showed that most citizens expressed their recognition of the "four -point method".

Shanghai domestic waste classification and launch guide

Who will control it? At the three levels of the city, district, and streets, the regulations stipulate the management model of "combination and block", and clarify the work content of the street office and the township people’s governments. One by one. For example, units and individuals who generate domestic waste are the responsible subjects of classification and distribution. They should put domestic waste to the corresponding collecting containers; each launching point shall establish a classification and distribution management responsible person to clarify their rights and obligations; For garbage, the receiving unit can refuse to receive it. If it does not make corrections within the time limit, it can be fined.

The third is how to do the source reduction? The regulations include specific matters including promoting product packaging materials and reduction of express packaging. For example, hotels must not take the initiative to provide disposable daily necessities, catering service providers and catering distribution service providers must not proactively provide free disposable chopsticks, puffing and other tableware. In Shanghai, when using APP such as "Hungry" or "Meituan", each merchant must provide special tableware options and give reminders to "provide on -demand".

Fourth, how to achieve "closed loop" management? The regulations strictly standardize and transport and transport, and clarify that the receiving units must use special vehicles and ships to implement closed transportation. Realization of the whole process.

After the "Shanghai Municipal Domestic Waste Management Regulations" was officially implemented, a public account article entitled "A picture to understand Shanghai’s domestic garbage classification" was crazy "swipe the screen" in the circle of friends. Someone teased that the "magic people" was "mad" by the garbage classification. Every morning, when they went out, they had to accept the soul torture of "what garbage was".

Mobilization and ridicule, but if you go to the community and ask "whether the garbage classification is good", even the seventh or eighty -year -old grandma will answer you: "Okay! Now the environment is so serious, Allah is obliged to contribute to environmental protection." Since the implementation of more than two years, garbage classification has entered the daily life of every Shanghai people. Everyone is proud of "division", ashamed of "indiscriminate".

Observing all corners of Shanghai, you can find many places that are changing because of garbage classification: Located on the coast of the East China Sea and 70 kilometers from the southeast of the city center -this "digestion" of about 50%of the domestic garbage terminal treatment in Shanghai The landfills have become the ecological protection display window of green surroundings; Xinyixiu Village, which has achieved "wet garbage cannot be out of the community", Aunt Hou voted to the wet garbage in the community’s trash tank, and the intensive processing of intelligent equipment was treated with concentrated treatment 4 hours later, it became organic fertilizer, and was taken home by Aunt Hou to raise flowers. At the Century Lianhua Luban shop after the "Plastics Limit Order", the counter was carefully prepared on the counter. Packing for customers to use …

Shanghai Old Port Ecological Environmental Protection Base is the world’s largest waste incineration plant and medical waste disposal facility

Xinyu Liu Village "Wet garbage does not get out of the community"

The changes that occurred in factories, communities, supermarkets, and landfills are the true portrayal of the participation and control of the whole people. As of the end of 2020, Shanghai has initially established a full -process classification system to achieve 100%harmless treatment of domestic garbage. Both residential and unit domestic waste classification standards have doubled more than 95%, and the recycling rate of domestic waste resources has reached 38%. Garbage classification makes Shanghai more livable and more temperature.Please clickhereOr scan the code to buy to understand the exploration of refined city management in Shanghai: