Reporter’s undercover online class invasion group： ＂online class blasting＂ is filthy and suspected of violating the law.
Recently, a history teacher surnamed Liu from No.3 Middle School in xinzheng city, Henan Province, died at home. According to the videos and pictures provided by Mr. Liu’s family, when Mr. Liu was online, harsh music was deliberately played in the live broadcast room, and there were malicious threats from troublemakers, and all kinds of words were unbearable. At present, xinzheng city Public Security Bureau, Education Bureau, Network Information Office and other departments have set up a joint investigation team, and the results will be announced to the public.
On the internet, the act of intruding into online classes is called "online class blasting" or "online class intrusion" Participants in the online class leaked the meeting number and password of the online class, and then the troublemakers "invaded" the online class in an organized way, maliciously disrupting the teaching order by forcing the screen to bully, harassing the information screen, and even insulting teachers and students and playing indecent videos. The "intruder" is called the "blaster"
In order to analyze the causes and harm of "online class blasting" and explore the way of rectification, the reporter conducted an in-depth investigation and interview.
"We were having a class when suddenly someone shouted ‘ Teacher, I need to go to the toilet ’ Then a sharp siren sounded, and a bunch of messy things jumped out on the screen. A boy directly began to curse, which was particularly ugly. The teacher couldn’t kick them all out at once, and finally had to end the online class ahead of schedule. " This is an online class experience of Shanghai college student Xiao Xia in September this year.
Similar situations are not uncommon. The reporter recently learned that since the beginning of the new semester, "online class blasting" incidents have occurred frequently. On some online platforms, many bloggers who claimed to be professional "blasting" posted videos saying that all major online conference rooms and online office platforms can be "blasting", and related services are called "Dream Tears", "Bobo" and "GG Bond". In the online class of Teacher Liu of xinzheng city No.3 Middle School, there appeared a troublemaker known as "Dream Tears".
A number of interviewed experts said that "online class blasting" not only disturbed the public order of the online platform, but also brought practical harm to many people. It is not just as simple as having a class. If a "hacker" cracks the password of the online class account to organize the troublemaker to enter, or the troublemaker insults others, it may cause serious consequences, and it may also be suspected of criminal offences. At present, the chaos of "online class blasting" needs to be rectified and accurately attacked.
"Online class blasting" incidents occur frequently.
Seriously affect the teaching order
The reporter saw that in the online class recording screen about Mr. Liu, Mr. Liu was giving a lecture and suddenly inserted a piece of music. A white panel appeared on the screen and someone typed: "What are you looking at?" I am a dream and a tear. Thank you for the meeting number. " The account "XX is too beautiful" and "Ultimate XX" has repeatedly joined online courses, constantly playing noisy music, and swearing and swearing at Teacher Liu.
Many interviewed students told reporters that the original meaning of "Dream Tears" refers to the game ID "Dream Tears Injury" of the glory of the king professional players, but in the "online class blasting", it has been given different meanings, and many troublemakers who invade online classes use "Dream Tears" as their avatars or names with audio to disturb the classroom, causing some teachers to "see ‘ Dreams and tears ’ Will be nervous. "
In fact, the current hacking and "blasting" against online classes is not a case.
On September 6th, this year, students of Shenyang Urban Construction College were maliciously intruded by others when they were surfing the Internet. Some people opened wheat and sang songs, and even screened "Teacher, I like you" on the public screen. The teacher stopped several times to no avail, and the teaching order was seriously damaged.
Xiao Wei, a high school student in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, is also a victim of the "online class explosion". According to her memory, in a recent online class, a troublemaker named "Dream Tears" suddenly screamed, and then there were more than a dozen people in the online classroom, which kept making noise, putting videos to squeeze out the teacher’s screen, constantly brushing the screen, and the language was extremely vulgar.
"In the eyes of some young people who are familiar with online culture, this may not be a serious matter. Just kick the troublemakers out of the online classroom in time. However, for some teachers who are older or unfamiliar with network operation, this scene will be more embarrassing. " Song, a junior high school teacher in Xicheng, Beijing, told reporters that the teacher was inexplicably humiliated and was in a hurry in front of the whole class, which was a great harm to his self-esteem.
"Although the teacher in Xinzheng, Henan Province, died suddenly and ‘ Online class blasting ’ The relationship between them has yet to be confirmed, but from the perspective of empathy, she faces ‘ Online class blasting ’ The helplessness of the time is also completely imaginable. " Teacher Song said.
The cause of blasting is complicated.
Some students invite people to make trouble.
Entering online classrooms and conference rooms requires accounts and passwords. How do these troublemakers know?
According to the reporter’s investigation, some of the sources of accounts and passwords are cracked by hackers, who form social groups to exchange information and technologies that invade online classes; More is that students leak relevant information and "lead the wolf into the room".
Xiao Wang, who lives in Tianjin, has a younger brother who has just entered the third grade. Since the beginning of September this year, his younger brother’s online classes have been frequently "blasted". After in-depth observation, Xiao Wang found that his younger brother was actually a participant in the "online class blasting".
Xiao Wang recalled that once his younger brother was taking a math class online, there was a loud music suddenly in the class, and the word "roll" was full of screens. The teacher was unbearable and finally closed the class. Seeing that her younger brother was gloating, she kept an eye on it and found that her younger brother had joined the "online class invasion" group.
"My younger brother met the members of this group on a short video platform. My younger brother didn’t want to attend class, so he sent the meeting number and time of his online class and joined ‘ Blasting group ’ . In order to expand ‘ Blaster ’ This group has been recruiting people for a long time, in order to prevent ‘ The mole ’ To apply for joining the group, you must contact the auditor first. " Xiao Wang said.
In view of the evil behavior of "online class invasion", more and more schools have begun to take preventive measures. In addition to requiring teachers to change the online conference number and open the waiting room in time, requiring students to enter the conference with their real names and turn on the camera, some schools are also preventing "online class invasion" by changing online teaching platforms, transferring live classes to recorded classes, and teaching in chat groups.
But many times the effect is not obvious.
"If it is a technical problem, it is a good solution. These video conferencing platforms will have anti-password enumeration ‘ Blasting ’ The problem with risk control is that an insider sends the video conference time and conference number to the so-called ‘ Order taking team ’ 。” A network security expert said in an interview with the media that the causes of "online class blasting" are more complicated. Some students dislike online classes and invite "blasters" to make trouble themselves to achieve the purpose of ruining online classes; There are also some students who have contradictions and publicly retaliate in this way; Others are pure pranks.
So, does "online class blasting" belong to cyber violence?
Li Huaisheng, director of the Institute of Network Law of China University of Political Science and Law, said that the directivity of network violence is very clear, that is, it will cause very realistic and direct harm to a person’s legal rights. It can be seen that "online class blasting" is a kind of cyber violence.
Sharing the blasting results in the group
Most of the members are minors.
In order to have a deeper understanding of the operation method of "online class blasting", the reporter recently joined a group of 178 people who invaded online classes. It was found that most of the members of the group were "post-00" and the proportion of men was over 70%. The group announcement showed that "the group will regularly clean up inactive members". Within 3 minutes after the reporter entered the group, the group continuously updated 5 network conference numbers, and two news of "successful blasting" came.
From morning till night, the news in the group has been uninterrupted, either uploading the network conference number and class number, or sharing their "results" with pictures or videos, discussing what nicknames to use in the next invasion, what tricks to play, and how to play tricks on teachers and classmates.
Someone asked "how to put porn", and someone immediately uploaded the method; Some people said that the beheading video was sent in the last "blasting", and then someone responded "I want it". Others are worried that the online class teacher will call the police, while the group members are relieved that "the police don’t care" and "talk about you when you are under 14".
A total of 16 people participated in the "Blasting Action" for a Chinese class in Grade Three. When entering the online classroom, the teacher was in class, and the "bombers" eagerly launched the destruction — —
Take a blue painting brush to fill the shared screen, and scribble with pens of various colors, and the handwriting completely covers PPT；; The public chat area is full of foul language, and some people even insult a student’s name; Playing vulgar music, a "blaster" suddenly opened the wheat and sang loudly, and insulted the teacher.
In the face of sudden disturbance, the teacher asked "which class are you from" several times and scolded "Leave the meeting room at once", but the troublemakers turned a deaf ear, and the noisy laughter and shouts drowned out the teacher’s voice of maintaining order.
In the meantime, some students started to remind the teacher to "ban all staff" and "kick them out of the meeting", but the teacher was in a hurry in the face of sudden disruptive behavior and didn’t know how to deal with it. The scene was chaotic. After seven or eight minutes of trouble, the "bombers" roared off.
Back to the "invasion of online classes" group, the "blasters" were still full of thoughts, talking with relish about the overall victory of the "blasting" operation, and proudly sharing the "war situation" with the group members, saying that "other teachers can still make a calm silence when they encounter this situation, and she can’t even silence all the staff, and she is almost crying with anxiety", threatening to "meet her next time and give her a computer to scrap.
Rectify the phenomenon of "online class blasting"
Related social groups were seized.
Destroying the teaching order and insulting the teacher’s personality, many people can’t help but ask: Is "online class blasting" suspected of illegal crimes?
In the view of Weng Xiaoping, a partner of Kyoto Law Firm, "online class blasting" is suspected of a variety of illegal crimes: insulting and slandering teachers, openly degrading others’ personality and damaging others’ reputation, and the circumstances are serious, which may constitute insults and defamation; Taking "cyber violence" to maliciously interfere with the order of online classroom may constitute the crime of seeking trouble; Spreading obscene pornographic videos may be suspected of spreading obscene articles; Those who spread violent videos may be suspected of promoting terrorism, extremism and inciting terrorist activities.
"If you invade the online classroom through hacking technology, crack the classroom password through technical means, control the screen, etc., you may be suspected of illegally invading the computer information system." Weng Xiaoping said that participants under the age of 14 can be ordered to discipline their parents or other guardians; When necessary, carry out special corrective education according to law.
Zhao Zhanling, a special researcher at the Intellectual Property Center of China University of Political Science and Law, said that if students share the account password of the online classroom, the troublemakers will enter through the account password, which does not involve illegal crimes.
"But after entering the online classroom, insulting teachers and students in the classroom involves reputational infringement. If you play music, make trouble, and make a big noise in the online class, which affects the normal online teaching order, it involves violating the Public Security Administration Punishment Law, and the serious circumstances involve criminal offences. " Zhao Zhanling said that according to relevant judicial interpretations, cyberspace belongs to public places, and making trouble in cyberspace is of the same nature as making trouble in public places as mentioned in the Criminal Law.
A number of interviewed teachers told reporters that at present, some middle-aged and elderly teachers are not skilled enough in network applications and are unable to prevent "online class blasters". In this case, the online class platform needs to take responsibility. By setting "one-click clearance" for unidentified accounts, the threshold for intrusion is raised. The school may also consider arranging special network technicians to assist teachers in maintaining online teaching order.
"Online class blasting" has attracted the attention of social platforms and network police. Shenzhen Internet Police voiced in September and forwarded the Common Guide! Guide to "Breaking Prevention" in Online Classroom. In the guide, Tencent Conference provides a variety of pre-conference settings to ensure the safety of online classes and meet the teaching needs of classes, seminars, defense and other scenarios.
On November 3rd, when a reporter searched for "online class blasting" on social platforms, he would be prompted to "care for teachers and students, observe the classroom order, and let us jointly protect the pure land of online learning". On the same day, the "online class invasion" group that the reporter once joined was blocked.