In 2023, in order to adapt to the new situation that the relationship between supply and demand in China’s real estate market has undergone major changes, the relevant policies of the property market have turned. The real estate policy that is too strict and too tight is gradually loosened, the improvement of the basic system is put on the agenda, the exploration of new models is accelerated, and the real estate market is moving towards a new era.

　　What will happen to the real estate market in 2024? The National Conference on Housing and Urban-Rural Construction held from 21st to 22nd revealed the mystery. When deploying real estate-related work in 2024, the meeting pointed out that two things should be done well: one is to stabilize the real estate market, and the other is to build a new real estate development model.

　　Stabilizing the real estate market is "topped"

　　This meeting will stabilize the real estate market in the first place in the housing and real estate sector, and its importance can be seen. The meeting proposed to adhere to the policy of one city, one city, one policy and precise policy, meet the demand for rigid and improved housing, optimize the real estate policy, continue to do a good job in ensuring the people’s livelihood and stability in Baojiaolou, handle the risks of housing enterprises steadily, and rectify the order of the real estate market with heavy punches.

　　Specifically, relevant policies may be exerted from three aspects.

　　First, in 2024, core cities will continue to optimize and adjust their real estate policies.

　　According to the actual situation of the local real estate market, the optimization and adjustment of local real estate policies will be supported by cities. Recently, Qingdao, Tangshan, Zhengzhou and other key second-tier cities have completely cancelled the purchase restriction intensively, and this scope will continue to expand next year.

　　In addition, in 2024, all localities are expected to further increase their support for the first and improved housing. For example, continue to reduce the down payment ratio of the first and second suites, mortgage interest rates, etc., and lower the threshold for people to buy houses and change houses. At the end of the year, Beijing and Shanghai also took measures to optimize the housing purchase policy, which involved reducing the down payment ratio and mortgage interest rate, and sent a heavy positive signal.

　　The second is to properly handle the risks of housing enterprises and do a good job of "guaranteeing the building".

　　At present, real estate risks are mainly reflected in the debt resolution of housing enterprises and the delivery of new houses. The Central Economic Work Conference clearly stated that real estate risks should be actively and steadily resolved, and the reasonable financing needs of real estate enterprises with different ownership systems should be met equally.

　　Liu Shui, director of enterprise research at the Central Finger Research Institute, pointed out that there have been reports recently that the central bank and other three departments held a forum for financial institutions, focusing on the requirements of "three no less than" indicators (the growth rate of real estate loans of each bank is not lower than the average growth rate of real estate loans in the banking industry; The growth rate of corporate loans to non-state-owned housing enterprises is not lower than that of the Bank’s real estate; The growth rate of personal mortgage for non-state-owned housing enterprises is not lower than that of the Bank). At the same time, the "second arrow" financing of housing enterprises continued to receive support, and many listed housing enterprises completed equity financing.

　　He predicted that in 2024, the financial support policies for housing enterprises are expected to continue to be implemented in detail, and if the policies such as "three no less than" can be substantially implemented, it will help improve the financing environment for enterprises. In addition, the "Baojiaolou" funds and supporting measures are also expected to be further followed up to promote the resolution of project delivery risks.

　　The root of housing delivery risk lies in the pre-sale system.

　　Chen Wenjing, director of market research of the Central Finger Research Institute, believes that in 2024, relevant departments will further strengthen the supervision of pre-sale funds, and pilot or further expand the existing home sales.

　　Li Yujia, chief researcher of the Housing Policy Research Center of the Guangdong Provincial Urban Planning Institute, believes that the responsibility of local governments must be tightened for the hard funding gap and the more difficult Baojielou project. He believes that in 2024, the supervision of pre-sale funds will be further strengthened, and the principle of earmarking pre-sale funds will be comprehensively and seriously regulated in accordance with the management measures for pre-sale funds.

　　The third is to rectify the order of the real estate market with heavy punches.

　　In the stage of market transformation, the government places special emphasis on rectifying market order, which is also one of the important ways to stabilize the property market.

　　Yan Yuejin, research director of Yiju Research Institute, believes that it is hoped that the recovery of the real estate market will be based on the premise of stable order, otherwise new risks will appear in the recovery under disorder.

　　Building a new model of real estate development is a "fundamental solution"

　　In view of building a new model of real estate development, the relevant person in charge of the Central Finance Office recently said that this is the fundamental solution to solve the real estate development problems and promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market. Since the Central Economic Work Conference in 2021 first mentioned "exploring a new development model", the process of building a new development model of real estate in China has been continuously advanced, and the methods have gradually become clear.

　　How to build a new model of real estate development?

　　This national conference on urban and rural housing construction proposed to establish a new linkage mechanism of "people, housing, land and money", improve the basic system of housing life cycle from development and construction to maintenance and use, implement the construction of "three major projects", speed up solving the housing problems of new citizens, young people and migrant workers, make efforts to build a good house and create a new track in the housing field.

　　Yan Yuejin believes that building a new model includes the new mechanism of factor linkage, the basic system of housing life cycle, the construction of three major projects, and building a good house. He believes that the current real estate sector is facing the development opportunity of creating a new track, and the key to truly moving towards this new track is to build a good house.

　　Chen Wenjing also believes that this meeting further clarified that China’s housing development is entering a "good" stage from "whether there is", and the meeting stressed the need to "make efforts to build a good house and create a new track in the housing field".

　　On the one hand, the increase in the supply of "good houses" means that the matching degree between supply and demand will be higher, on the other hand, it will also promote more demand for improved housing to enter the market, and there is still much room for the future demand for improved housing. She believes that after more than two years of market overshoot, the "favorable factors" are increasing with the concerted efforts of policies at both ends of supply and demand, and the real estate market is expected to gradually stabilize in 2024.

　　Li Yujia said that it is also an important part of the new real estate model to comprehensively promote the new development and sales model of pre-sale and current sales, gradually transform to the current sales model, and completely solve the problems of guaranteeing the delivery of buildings under the pre-sale system. (Text/Pang Wuji)

　　CCTV News:On January 29th, WeChat official account, the Emergency Management Department, announced a batch of "going through the motions" law enforcement cases of safety production training.

　　Since 2021, the Emergency Management Department has deployed a nationwide "going through the motions" special rectification of safety production training in order to resolutely control outstanding problems such as formal safety production training, lax examination control and even suspected cheating in examinations, prevent and reduce production safety accidents, and effectively protect people’s lives and property. At present, various localities have successively investigated and dealt with a number of "going through the motions" law enforcement cases of safety production training, which are now announced, further urging examination institutions (examination points), training institutions and production and business units to strictly implement the responsibility of training and examination, making efforts to improve the quality of training and examination, and effectively improving the safety quality and skills of employees.

　　First, for the examination institutions (examination points) law enforcement cases

　　Case 1: Cheating at the safety production examination point in Yuecheng District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

　　On June 9, 2022, the People’s Court of Yuecheng District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province held a public hearing to hear a case of illegally controlling the computer information system in the examination room. On January 17th, 2021, during a special operation theory examination organized by Shaoxing Traffic Vocational School (safety production examination point) in Yuecheng District, Shaoxing City, invigilators found that some computer seats in the examination had abnormal "automatic" answers. After investigation by Shaoxing Emergency Management Bureau, Zhejiang Province, it was found that it was an illegal act to organize cheating in the examination for remote control of the examination room information system. Shaoxing City Emergency Management Bureau revoked the authorization of the examination point to undertake the qualification examination for special operations in accordance with relevant regulations, and at the same time transferred the relevant clues to the public security organs for investigation. According to the investigation by the public security organs, the gang headed by Wei Mou recruited students in the form of promising to "package" the special operations exam in the name of training institutions, actually took advantage of the loophole of the computer connection to the Internet in the examination room, installed the software of remote control computer information system on the computer in the examination room privately, and organized "gunmen" outside the examination room to cheat for the candidates through the remote control system. Twelve people, including Wei Mou, organized at least 300 candidates to cheat in three special operation theory exams from December 2020 to January 2021 by illegally remotely controlling the computer information system of the examination room, and made an illegal profit of about 270,000 yuan. After the court heard it,The actions of 12 defendants, including Wei, have violated the crime of illegally controlling computer information systems. The first trial was sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment ranging from 10 months to 6 years and 6 months, and fined from 2,000 yuan to 40,000 yuan.

　　Case 2: The case of canceling the examination commission at the examination point of a training center of an electric power company in Baoding, Hebei Province.

　　On July 12, 2022, when the Emergency Management Bureau of Baoding City, Hebei Province supervised and inspected the safety theoretical knowledge examination point of a training center of an electric power company, it was found that the examination point had no independent legal person qualification, the theoretical examination function overlapped with safety training, and the examination and training were not divided, which did not meet the provisions of Article 4, paragraph 5, of the Interim Measures for the Administration of Safety Production Qualification Examination and Certificate and the acceptance criteria for the construction project of special operation examination points in Hebei Province. Baoding City Emergency Management Bureau made a decision to revoke the entrustment of the examination point to undertake the qualification examination for special operations in accordance with relevant regulations.

　　Case 3: The rectification case of a senior technical school in Haikou City, Hainan Province.

　　On May 17th, 2022, when the Emergency Management Department of Hainan Province and Haikou Emergency Management Bureau conducted a "go-through" special inspection of safety production training at an examination point of a senior technical school, it was found that there were the following violations: 1. The management system of safety production examination was not perfect, and there was a lack of assessment system; 2. Some facilities in the practical examination room for special operations do not meet the requirements for the construction of examination points, the site is not equipped with fire fighting equipment as required, and the hanging basket operation at heights lacks lifting steel ropes and safety belts; 3. The arrangement of candidates’ files is not standardized, the separation of examination and training is not strictly implemented, and the examination files and training files are mixed; 4. Some exam monitoring videos are missing. A random inspection of the exam files in March 2021 found that there was a lack of full-course monitoring videos, and the exam monitoring videos in September 2021 could not be opened. The above behavior does not conform to the provisions of the Interim Measures for the Administration of Safety Production Qualification Examination and Certificate on the construction standards of examination points, and Haikou City Emergency Management Bureau ordered the examination points to stop for rectification.

　　Second, law enforcement cases against training institutions

　　Case 4: Administrative punishment case of a vocational training school in Kunming, Yunnan Province

　　On June 28th, 2022, when the Emergency Management Bureau of Kunming City, Yunnan Province conducted an extended investigation on the telephone report of a vocational training school, it was found that it was suspected of falsifying the training archives. After investigation, it was found that the institution had the following illegal acts: 1. The teaching and training were not organized according to the training syllabus, and 158 special operation students in seven sessions were randomly selected, and the practical training hours only reached 10% ~ 40% of the required hours of the syllabus; 2. Issued false Work Safety Training Attendance Sheet and Time Certificate for 158 students. The above acts violate the provisions of Article 6 of the Measures for the Administration of Work Safety Training and Paragraph 2 of Article 41 of the Regulations on Work Safety in Yunnan Province. Kunming Emergency Management Bureau ordered the institution to make corrections within a time limit and imposed a fine of RMB 64,000, a fine of RMB 22,000 for the person in charge of the institution, and a fine of RMB 24,000 for Xu Moubing, an administrator of the institution, in accordance with Article 34, paragraph 2 of the Measures for the Administration of Work Safety Training and Article 55, paragraph 2 of the Regulations on Work Safety in Yunnan Province.

　　Case 5: Administrative penalty case of an information technology service company in Xi ‘an, Shaanxi Province.

　　On May 24th, 2022, when the Emergency Management Bureau of Xincheng District, Xi ‘an City, Shaanxi Province supervised and inspected an information technology service company, it was found that there were the following illegal acts: 1. Some practical training teachers for special jobs had no practical work experience in this field; 2. The teaching place is not equipped with enough fire fighting equipment, and there is only one fire extinguisher. The above acts violated the provisions of Article 5 of the Measures for the Administration of Safety Production Training, and the Emergency Management Bureau of Xincheng District ordered the institution to make corrections within a time limit. On June 21st, 2022, when Xi ‘an Emergency Management Bureau of Shaanxi Province and Xincheng Emergency Management Bureau carried out rectification and review of the institution, it was found that the existing problems were not corrected within the time limit, and at the same time, it was found that the institution still had the problem of incomplete and irregular training files. In the sixth high-voltage electrician training course in 2022, some students’ theoretical training time records were missing, and some students’ theoretical training time records did not match the time certificates. The above acts violate the provisions of Articles 5 and 15 of the Measures for the Administration of Safety Production Training. The Emergency Management Bureau of Xincheng District imposed an administrative penalty of RMB 30,000 on this institution according to the provisions of Item 1 and Item 3 of Article 34 of the Measures for the Administration of Safety Production Training.

　　Case 6: Illegal training in a vocational training school in Quanzhou, Fujian Province.

　　On July 21, 2022, when Fujian Provincial Emergency Management Department and Quanzhou Emergency Management Bureau conducted a special inspection of safety production training in a vocational training school, they found that there were the following illegal acts: 1. The training management systems such as student assessment, training registration, file management, process control and fund management were not perfect, and the corresponding work accounts were not established; 2. The training plan and teaching training are not formulated strictly according to the hours and contents required by the training syllabus, and the training hours are seriously insufficient; 3. The training files are not standardized and complete, and the file management is chaotic. The above acts violate the provisions of Articles 6 and 15 of the Measures for the Administration of Safety Production Training. Because the training institution could not meet the rectification requirements, Quanzhou Emergency Management Bureau removed it from the list of Quanzhou safety production training institutions in accordance with relevant regulations.

　　Three, for the production and business units of law enforcement cases

　　Case 7: The main person in charge of a high-tech carbon material company in Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province failed to perform the duties of safety production education and training.

　　On May 18, 2022, when the Emergency Management Bureau of Dongtai City, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province conducted a law enforcement inspection of Gaoxin Charcoal Co., Ltd., it was found that Wang, the main person in charge of the company, did not organize the formulation and implementation of the safety production education and training plan for the unit in 2022, and did not provide safety production education and training for employees, which violated the provisions of Article 21, paragraph 3, and Article 28, paragraph 1 of the Safety Production Law. Dongtai City Emergency Management Bureau imposed an administrative penalty of RMB 18,000 on the company according to the provisions of Item 3 of Article 97 of the Safety Production Law. According to the first paragraph of Article 94 of the Safety Production Law, Wang, the main person in charge of the company, was given an administrative penalty of RMB 24,500.

　　Case 8: A case in which a special operator of a building materials company in Yangqu County, Shanxi Province holds a false certificate to work.

　　On May 13th, 2022, when the Emergency Management Bureau of Yangqu County inspected a building materials company, it was found that the special operation certificates held by welder Zhang Moumou and low-voltage electrician Liu Moumou were purchased false certificates, which violated the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 30 of the Safety Production Law. Yangqu County Emergency Management Bureau ordered the company to make corrections within a time limit and imposed a fine of RMB30,000 according to Item 7 of Article 97 of the Safety Production Law. Zhang Moumou and Liu were given a warning and fined RMB 1000 yuan in accordance with the first paragraph of Article 41 of the Management Regulations on Safety Technical Training and Assessment for Special Operators. The Yangqu County Emergency Management Bureau transferred the clues about the case to the Yangqu County Public Security Bureau.

　　Case 9: The case of a special operation operator of a mining machinery manufacturing company in Yinchuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region working without a license.

　　On June 6, 2022, Yinchuan Emergency Management Bureau of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region conducted a surprise inspection on the clamp welding workshop of a mining machinery manufacturing company according to the clues reported by the masses. It was verified on the spot that three welders who were working did not go to work after receiving special safety operation training and obtaining a special operation certificate. This behavior violates the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 30 of the Safety Production Law. Yinchuan City Emergency Management Bureau ordered the company to make corrections within a time limit and imposed a fine of 90,000 yuan according to Item 7 of Article 97 of the Safety Production Law.

　　Case 10: Administrative penalty case of a natural gas company in Guang ‘an City, Sichuan Province.

　　On April 19, 2022, when the emergency management bureau of Guang ‘an City, Sichuan Province carried out law enforcement inspection on a natural gas company, it found that the company had the following illegal acts: 1. Failing to record the education and training of safety production truthfully; 2. The company’s education and training plan was not implemented. In 2022, the company’s annual training schedule stipulated that training on road transport laws and regulations, typical cases, storage and loading and unloading of hazardous chemicals should be carried out in February, but no corresponding training was actually carried out; 3. Some new employees did not pass the training examination before taking up their posts. Spot checks found that some new employees did not reach the qualified score in the training examination and did not re-conduct education, training and examination, so they entered the production post. The company’s behavior violates the provisions of the first and fourth paragraphs of Article 28 of the Safety Production Law. Guang ‘an City Emergency Management Bureau ordered the company to make corrections within a time limit and imposed a fine of 80,000 yuan according to the provisions of Item 3 and Item 4 of Article 97 of the Law on Work Safety.

　　Author: Hu Zhiyong, researcher of Institute of International Studies, Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences and director of Shanghai Institute of Marine Strategy.

　　On the 14th, President People’s Republic of China (PRC)’s top leader attended the "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum and delivered a keynote speech. The supreme leader said that the construction of the "Belt and Road" should be open-oriented and solve the problems of economic growth and balance. We welcome countries to actively develop an open economy, participate in global governance and the supply of public goods, and work together to build a broad community of interests in light of their own national conditions.

　　The "Belt and Road Initiative" is an innovative move by China to adapt to the development of globalization, and its achievements have benefited the world and contributed China’s wisdom to global economic governance. It can be said that the "Belt and Road Initiative" is a major innovation of China’s active participation in global economic governance and its mechanism reform, a creative wisdom to promote the process of globalization, and a public platform provided by China to promote global economic development and achieve capacity complementarity and strategic docking; It is a concrete manifestation of China’s active participation in global governance, a systematic promotion of China’s concept of globalization, an important way to promote the construction of win-win cooperation, a new development concept to promote the globalization process, and a contribution to the reconstruction of the new international political and economic order, China’s wisdom. "Co-operation, Co-construction and Sharing" promotes the mutual docking of the development strategies of countries along the route: it emphasizes policy communication, facility connectivity, smooth trade, financial intermediation and popular support, so as to further enhance China’s international influence and establish an international image of China.

　　From "community of interests" and "community of responsibilities" to "community of destiny", China has linked the "Chinese dream" with the "world dream" and put forward the idea of building a community of destiny with countries along the route, which is being recognized and positively responded by more and more countries in the world, and has formed a consensus for the international community, further promoting the relationship between China and the vast number of developing countries, contributing China’s wisdom to the balanced development of the world economy, and working with countries along the route to create openness and openness.

　　The supreme leader pointed out that our promotion of the "Belt and Road" will not repeat the old routine of geo-game, but will create a new model of win-win cooperation. The "Belt and Road Initiative" contributes to China’s global economic governance: based on the different resource endowments of countries along the route, strengthen economic complementarity, expand cooperation space, and promote the interconnection between the economy and the world; Actively use the existing bilateral and multilateral cooperation mechanisms to effectively connect, mutual benefit and win-win, and inject new impetus into economic globalization.

　　The construction of the "Belt and Road" should be open-oriented and solve the problems of economic growth and balance. The "Belt and Road" combines the domestic market with foreign markets, drives trade with investment, and promotes the faster development of globalization through international capacity cooperation, providing sustained impetus for global economic development. China promotes global economic governance with the Belt and Road Initiative, actively participates in global economic governance, and builds an innovative, dynamic, coordinated and inclusive world economy.

　　"One Belt, One Road" means promoting global political development and facilitating regional trade and investment through economic cooperation. It is conducive to the transformation and upgrading of the global economic structure, the mutual docking of the development strategies of China and countries along the route, the connection between land and sea, the East and the West, the realization of political mutual trust, economic integration and cultural tolerance, and the building of a community of human destiny and a global partnership network.

　　The "Belt and Road Initiative" itself is to turn China’s opportunities into world opportunities, share the fruits of development, promote the common development and prosperity of China and the world, promote world peace and stability, and become the main force to resist the tide of anti-globalization. While China is actively promoting the "Belt and Road" construction and strengthening the development strategy docking and pragmatic cooperation with countries along the route, China’s wisdom, ideas and cultural soft power have also been extended to countries along the route, gradually forming a cultural integration circle, learning from each other, and cross-cultural exchanges have further promoted the communication between China and countries along the route, further promoted the globalization process, and brought new vitality and vitality to the global economy.

　　The supreme leader pointed out that the construction of the "Belt and Road" has taken solid steps. We must take advantage of the situation and follow the trend to promote the construction of the "Belt and Road" and move towards a better future. The "One Belt, One Road" international cooperation summit forum will further add new China wisdom and motivation to the process of globalization, and contribute to China’s global governance plan, which will bring the "Belt and Road" construction into a new stage of version 2.0.

It has been more than two years since the outbreak of COVID-19 at the end of 2019.Sequela of COVID-19Discussions on related topics have never stopped.

"COVID-19 may cause permanent damage to male sexual function?"

"terror! More than 200 kinds of sequelae of COVID-19 are difficult to cure for life! "

"COVID-19 after cure, sequela emerge in large numbers! Experts uncover the cruel truth … "

Since February this year, with the spread of Omicron mutant and its subfamily, the epidemic has rebounded and spread on a small scale in many cities in China. The constant variation of COVID-19 virus has always kept the "sequela of COVID-19" in the fog. However, the growing number of recovered people in COVID-19 has rapidly fermented the fear of COVID-19’s sequela. We can see this fear from the emotional distribution of public opinion about COVID-19’s sequela on social media.

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Obviously,Fear occupies the absolute majority of public opinion.But it seems that some people are slowly accepting the sequela of COVID-19. This may be related to the difference in toxicity between Omicron strain and previous strains. However, people’s negative emotions still dominate the mystery of COVID-19’s sequela.

Is the sequela of COVID-19 really terrible?The medical community can’t give an exact answer at present, especially in the context of Covid-19’s continuous evolution. However, infectious diseases have always been the main diseases threatening human health, and even to some extent, infectious diseases and human beings have jointly constructed social life and history. Perhaps from the history of human infectious diseases for thousands of years, we can find some traces of answers.

In history, have humans ever defeated infectious diseases and their sequelae?

Infectious diseases break out at different stages of human development, andThe human struggle against the sequelae of infectious diseases is always in a continuous state.. This persistence lies not only in the fact that its sequelae will still have a long-term impact on the recovered after the epidemic of infectious diseases has been controlled, but also in the fact that it takes a long time for human beings to recognize the sequelae caused by these widespread infectious diseases.

Not every infectious disease will cause sequelae, butEvery disease that may leave sequelae for the recovered has left an indelible mark on human history.. Looking back at the development history of infectious diseases that left sequela problems, it is not difficult to find the power of these diseases.

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For thousands of years,Only smallpox is the only truly eradicated infectious disease in human history.While other infectious diseases are still dormant in every corner of the earth. Before the birth of modern science, human beings didn’t fully understand viruses and bacteria, and there were still many puzzles about what infectious diseases were, how they occurred and how to effectively prevent, deal with and contain them, especially for the sequelae of infectious diseases.

Overcoming the sequela of COVID-19, it seems, is not a short process.

How long does it take to correctly understand a sequela?

In the face of the sequelae of infectious diseases, human beings, like other temporarily unknown things, seek answers from practical experience and try to establish their understanding of the sequelae of infectious diseases.

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As the experience of fighting SARS, hepatitis B and influenza shows,The study of sequela is based on the epidemic of infectious diseases, and the long-term sequela makes the study of sequela lag behind the occurrence of epidemic of infectious diseases for a long time.The outbreak of hepatitis B in China was from 1970 to 1992, but the number of related studies on the sequelae of hepatitis B reached its peak in the 21st century.

At the same time, the pathogens of some infectious diseases are constantly changing and updating.It seems that the sequela of infectious diseases and human beings have also become an endless tug-of-war.Influenza virus has undergone many mutations during its epidemic thousands of years. For example, the 1918 influenza virus, known as the "mother of pandemic", has been studied, and almost all influenza A (except avian influenza virus, such as H5N1 and H7N7) in the world since then are its descendants. The research on the sequela of influenza has been going on for centuries, but so far it has not been able to give a definite conclusion.

A large sample study of sequelae of COVID-19 also needs a long time span. At present, there have been achievements in the research of COVID-19’s sequelae in the medical field, and the research object is mainly COVID-19 patients in 2020, and there is a great difference between the infected strains of COVID-19 patients in 2020 and the popular Omicron variant.The sequela of COVID-19 is still an unpredictable variable.

What are the consequences of the unknown sequelae?

Academic research itself lags behind the outbreak of infectious diseases, and human beings are often in the blank or limited cognition of diseases and their sequelae for a long time.Faced with the unknown, out of worry and fear, people may avoid patients with diseases, and even breed group malice against patients.

Just as people are sensitive and uneasy about "COVID-19" nowadays, from the end of 20th century to the beginning of 21st century, Chinese in this period fell into a panic about "Hepatitis B".

Hepatitis B virus carriersThere is a certain probability of complications such as hepatocellular carcinoma, chronic active hepatitis with or without cirrhosis. The serious illness made people nervous for a while, and also made hepatitis B carriers bear numerous social pressures at that time. The word "hepatitis B discrimination" also comes from this.

"hepatitis b discrimination"It refers to giving different, often unreasonable and unequal treatment to hepatitis B virus carriers outside the conditions stipulated by law. The wrong understanding of hepatitis B is the root of social prejudice and discrimination. At the same time, there are many patients with hepatitis B in China, and the social discrimination against hepatitis B patients and hepatitis B virus carriers is more serious.

China’s laws and regulations related to hepatitis B are gradually improved and perfected in the exploration of hepatitis B cognition.

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At the end of 1980s, the research on hepatitis B in the medical field was not clear, and hepatitis B was mistaken for being highly contagious, and many rights and interests of hepatitis B carriers were restricted. Since the 21st century, with the deepening understanding of hepatitis B, especially the frequent occurrence of cases of discrimination against hepatitis B, the society and the country have gradually paid attention to this issue. According to the actual situation, relevant departments have promulgated and implemented a number of laws and regulations to solve the problems.

In 2010, atNotice on Further Standardizing the Physical Examination Items for Admission and Employment and Safeguarding the Admission and Employment Rights of HBsAg CarriersAfter the introduction, local governments and relevant departments responded in succession to protect the enrollment and employment rights of HBsAg carriers. It was also in this year that the number of laws and regulations related to hepatitis B reached its peak, and then it became more and more stable.

From the beginning of "talking about the color change of hepatitis B" to the later protection of rights, it is inseparable from the gradual establishment of objective cognition by all sectors of society and joint efforts to eliminate discrimination.Getting rid of people’s sensitivity and anxiety about "COVID-19" may also be inseparable from this process.

At present, more than 550 million COVID-19 patients have been confirmed in the world, and nearly 530 million people have been cured. The increasingly prominent sequela problem in COVID-19 has brought double challenges to academic research and policy planning. The sequela of COVID-19 needs the public’s attention and understanding, and the implementation of intervention measures by all sectors of society. The academic research of COVID-19’s sequela is not clear, and the policy planning of COVID-19’s sequela in China is still in the exploratory stage.

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At present, the country has explored COVID-19’s sequela policy from the aspects of advice, rehabilitation platform and economic subsidies.Some places have also begun to build rehabilitation hospitals in Kangding. For example, Suzhou City has designated the People’s Hospital of Suzhou Taihu National Tourism Resort as the designated rehabilitation hospital in COVID-19. It is imperative for the state to improve relevant measures as soon as possible to protect the rights of patients with sequelae of COVID-19 in the post-epidemic era. Whether it is necessary to further implement assistance to patients through legislation and other measures like hepatitis B remains to be discussed.It still needs some distance to get rid of people’s sensitivity and anxiety about "COVID-19".

How far are we from getting rid of the anxiety of "COVID-19 Sequela"?

If we want to know how far it is from getting rid of the anxiety of "COVID-19 sequela", we must first know what caused people’s anxiety about COVID-19 sequela. From people’s discussion on COVID-19’s sequela, we can find some key points.

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The anxiety about COVID-19’s sequela may be related to the influence of COVID-19’s sequela on the body.Symptoms of COVID-19’s sequela have attracted much attention. Besides symptoms, nouns such as fatigue, hepatitis, taste and adjectives such as fatigue also appear frequently. The academic circles can’t determine exactly what the "symptoms" of COVID-19’s sequela are, but in the discussion of COVID-19’s sequela, the impression of "COVID-19’s sequela" has gradually formed.

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Although these impressions may not be supported by scientific evidence, they will inevitably cause some panic.The influence of COVID-19’s sequela on mental state is often discussed, and adjectives such as "anxiety", "fear" and "depression" appear many times. Women, the elderly, etc. are also mentioned as the possible susceptible groups of sequelae of COVID-19.

Apart from paying attention to COVID-19’s sequela symptoms and personal emotional state,The anxiety about COVID-19’s sequela may also be related to the influence of COVID-19’s sequela on social life.In the phrase "life", keywords such as "dismissal" and "work" have also been discussed to some extent.

On May 29th, 2022, a blogger "I’m a little monster" who returned to COVID-19 for rehabilitation claimed that the organization where he worked as a Russian teacher asked to leave after learning that he had been infected with COVID-19. She said that she had done 50 or 60 nucleic acids, and all of them were negative. She also hoped that the society would be more tolerant and understanding to the recovered people in COVID-19.

Some people understand the reason why she was fired: "Because this disease will recur endlessly, and once you recover, everyone who comes into contact with you will become close or sub-close, and they may all face isolation … But please believe that everyone is kind, not discriminating, but afraid of separation and life and work stoppage." Some people also talk about similar experiences or concerns with bloggers. "When the cabin came back, people in the same building saw me close the door with a thief." "The little monster is still a hot self-media on the Internet. What about others? What should other ordinary people infected with COVID-19 do if they encounter such a thing?"

In fact, this blogger’s situation is not a case.A report published by The Lancet found that some people failed to return to their pre-infection work status or work after COVID-19 was infected, butThe reasons for losing one’s job are directly or indirectly related to COVID-19’s sequelae.

Click to view a larger image.

How far are we from getting rid of the anxiety of "COVID-19 sequela"?

What effect COVID-19’s sequela will have on the health of COVID-19’s recovered people is an unpredictable variable, which needs to be verified by the medical community in time. If we want to form a reasonable attitude of society towards COVID-19’s rehabilitated people, we need all sectors of society to work hard to eliminate inequality and irrationality.

Mark Twain once said, "History will not repeat itself, but just like the rhyme of the article, similar events will happen again." The distance between us and getting rid of the anxiety of "COVID-19 sequela" is the same as that between human beings and other infectious disease sequela panic in the past.

　

Is the sequela of COVID-19 really terrible? History will give the answer.

References:

1. Shen Guoqiang, Ren Huiyan, Zhou Long, Wang Zhangye, Yan Xiaoyi. Study on the response policy and evaluation system of novel coronavirus epidemic [J]. Science and Technology Herald, 2021,39(05):87-98.

2. Zhang Wenhong, "Zhang Wenhong said pollution", CITIC Publishing House

3. World Health Organization https://www.who.int/zh/

4. Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases (until 2021)

5.Lixue H，Qun Y，Xiaoying G,etal.1-year outcomes in hospital survivors with COVID-19:a longitudinal cohort study[J].Lancet(London,England).398(10302):747-758.

6. Emerging Infectious Diseases, an academic journal of CDC in the United States, January 2006, Volume 12, No.1, with the title of 1918 Influenza: Mother of All Pandemic Diseases.

7. People’s Network

http://www.people.com.cn/wsjk/wsjk11/112/pvw894121.htm

8.https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s? id=1725511321170854939&wfr=spider&for=pc

https://news.sina.com.cn/s/2020-03-15/doc-iimxyqwa0649265.shtml

https://xueqiu.com/9936619624/140976983

Author team:Dong Jieyun Lin Huan He Qing

Instructor:Bian Qing

Tongji University Art and Media College "Integrated Media Reporting" Course Column

Contact information of the author:

19821236527 (mobile phone)

1037002425@qq.com (mailbox)

Produced by:Tongji university college of art and media

[2023] No.56

Party: Jiangxi Star Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Star Technology), and its domicile is Building B1 of Zhoujiang Intelligent Manufacturing Industrial Park, Pingxiang Economic Development Zone, Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province.

Liu Jianxun, male, born in December 1962, was then the chairman of Star Technology, and his address was Anyuan District, Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province.

Liu Langwen, male, born in July 1973, was then deputy general manager and chairman of Star Technology, and his address was Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province.

Pan Qingshou, male, born in September 1969, was then the director and general manager of Star Technology, and his address was Xianyou County, Putian City, Fujian Province.

Yang Shuming, male, born in October 1965, was then the deputy financial director of Star Technology, the general manager of the financial center and the assistant to the president of the financial center. His address was Hecheng District, Huaihua City, Hunan Province.

Zhang Shaohuai, male, born in September 1969, was then the supervisor of Star Technology, and his address was Pingxiang Development Zone, Jiangxi Province.

Chen Meifen, female, born in May 1969, was then the financial director of Star Technology, and her address was Jiaojiang District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province.

Li Juan, female, born in March 1977, was a supervisor of Star Technology, and her address was Longhua District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province.

Wang Jun, male, born in August 1973, was then the deputy general manager of Star Technology, and his address was Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province.

Dong Shenglian, male, born in July 1974, was then the financial director of Star Technology, and his address was xiangdong district, Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province.

According to the relevant provisions of the Securities Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (hereinafter referred to as "Securities Law"), I will investigate and hear the illegal behavior of Star Science and Technology Information Disclosure, and inform the parties of the facts, reasons, basis and rights enjoyed by the parties according to law. At the request of the parties Liu Jianxun, Liu Langwen, Pan Qingshou and Yang Shuming, we held a hearing on February 24, 2023, and listened to the statements and arguments of the parties and their agents. The party Chen Meifen made a statement and defense, but did not ask for a hearing. The case has been investigated and the trial has ended.

It has been found that Star Technology has the following illegal facts:

On April 29th, 2020, Star Technology’s annual report for 2019 revealed that the operating income, operating cost and total profit during the reporting period were 6,343,779,400 yuan, 5,323,872,400 yuan and 154,217,800 yuan respectively. On April 24, 2021, Star Technology’s 2020 annual report revealed that during the reporting period, the operating income was 8,298,158,000 yuan, the operating cost was 7,178,026,100 yuan, and the total profit was 43,770,500 yuan.

First, Star Technology inflated its operating income and total profit.

(A) Star Technology fictional sales business, inflated operating income

In 2019, fictional sales businesses such as Jiangxi Yihong Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. (formerly known as Jiangxi Xingxing Technology Co., Ltd., hereinafter referred to as Jiangxi Xingxing) and Pingxiang Xingxing Touch Technology Co., Ltd. (formerly known as Xingxing Touch Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., hereinafter referred to as Star Touch) inflated their operating income by 1,383,816,600 yuan.

In 2020, Star Technology subsidiaries Jiangxi Star, Star Touch, Star Precision Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Star Precision) and Guangdong Xingchi Optoelectronic Technology Co., Ltd. (formerly known as Guangdong Star Optoelectronic Technology Co., Ltd., hereinafter referred to as Guangdong Star) and other fictitious sales businesses inflated their operating income by 3,192,179,000 yuan.

(B) Star Technology fictional leasing and processing business, inflated operating income.

In 2019, Star Technology subsidiary Star Precision, Star Touch and other fictitious leasing and processing businesses inflated its operating income by 55,193,600 yuan.

In 2020, Star Technology subsidiary Star Precision, Star Touch and other fictitious leasing and processing businesses inflated its operating income by 65,813,200 yuan.

(C) Star Technology fictional procurement business, inflated operating costs

In 2019, Star Touch, Jiangxi Star, a subsidiary of Star Technology, made fictitious purchases with a total amount of 401,652,100 yuan.

In 2020, Star Touch, Star Precision, Jiangxi Star and Guangdong Star, subsidiaries of Star Technology, made fictitious purchases, totaling 1,573,714,200 yuan.

(D) Star Technology falsely reduced operating costs through false purchase discounts.

In 2019 and 2020, Star Touch, a subsidiary of Star Technology, agreed on false discounts with suppliers. Through false discounts, Star Technology reduced its operating costs by 4,199,100 yuan and 1,548,100 yuan in 2019 and 2020 respectively.

After investigation, through the above fictitious sales, fictitious leasing and processing business, fictitious purchase and false purchase discount, Star Technology inflated its operating income by 1,439,010,200 yuan in 2019, inflated its operating cost by 265,101,600 yuan, and inflated its total profit by 1,173,908,600 yuan (excluding adjustments such as taxes and period expenses), accounting for 220% of the disclosed operating income in the current period respectively. In 2020, Star Technology inflated its operating income by 3,257,992,200 yuan, inflated its operating cost by 1,594,928,300 yuan, and inflated its total profit by 1,663,063,900 yuan (excluding the adjustment of taxes and period expenses), accounting for 39.26% of the disclosed operating income, 22.22% of the operating cost and 32.22% of the total profit respectively.

Star Technology held the 33rd meeting of the 4th Board of Directors and the 15th meeting of the 4th Board of Supervisors on December 24th, 2021, reviewed and approved the Proposal on Correction of Accounting Errors in the Previous Period and disclosed the announcement of accounting errors correction on December 30th, 2021.

Second, Star Technology understated the impairment loss of goodwill.

Star Technology completed the acquisition of 100% equity of Star Touch and Star Precision in December 2013 and July 2015 respectively. As of December 31, 2019, the book balance of goodwill formed by Star Technology’s acquisition of Star Touch and Star Precision was 305,939,200 yuan and 569,983,200 yuan respectively. Star Technology’s 2019 annual report and 2020 annual report disclosed that the goodwill formed by Star Technology’s acquisition of Star Touch and Star Precision has not been impaired.

After investigation, through the above-mentioned fictitious sales, fictitious leasing and processing business, Star Touch inflated its income by 200,332,600 yuan and 188,883,400 yuan respectively in 2019 and 2020; In 2019 and 2020, Star Precision inflated its income by 281,745,300 yuan and 492,768,500 yuan respectively. In 2019 and 2020, Star Technology conducted the goodwill impairment test on Star Touch and Star Precision based on incorrect financial basic data, resulting in less provision for goodwill impairment loss.

On December 30, 2021, Star Technology disclosed the announcement of accounting error correction, and the goodwill formed by Star Technology’s acquisition of Star Touch and Star Precision was impaired on December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2020. After the correction, Star Technology made a supplementary provision for impairment loss of goodwill of RMB146,719,600 in 2019, including RMB49,010,100 for the goodwill formed by the acquisition of Star Touch and RMB97,709,400 for the goodwill formed by the acquisition of Star Precision. In 2020, the impairment loss of goodwill was 729,202,800 yuan, including 256,929,100 yuan from the acquisition of Star Touch and 472,273,700 yuan from the acquisition of Star Precision.

In summary, there are false records in the 2019 annual report and the 2020 annual report of Star Technology.

The above-mentioned illegal facts are proved by relevant periodic reports, financial materials, explanations of the situation, bank flow, transcripts of relevant personnel’s inquiries and other evidence, which is enough to be identified.

The above-mentioned behavior of Star Science and Technology violates the provision of Paragraph 2 of Article 78 of the Securities Law that "the information disclosed by the information disclosure obligor shall be true, accurate, complete, concise and clear, and easy to understand, and there shall be no false records, misleading statements or major omissions", which constitutes the behavior of Paragraph 2 of Article 197 of the Securities Law that "the report submitted or the information disclosed by the information disclosure obligor has false records, misleading statements or major omissions".

Liu Jianxun, then Chairman, Pan Qingshou, then Director and General Manager, Liu Langwen, then Deputy General Manager, then Chief Financial Officer Chen Meifen, then Supervisors Zhang Shaohuai and Li Juan guaranteed the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of Star Technology’s 2019 annual report, and signed written confirmation opinions on the annual report.

Liu Langwen, then chairman, Pan Qingshou, then director and general manager, then Wang Jun, then deputy general manager, then Dong Shenglian, then chief financial officer, then supervisors Zhang Shaohuai and Li Juan, guaranteed the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of the 2020 annual report of Star Technology, and signed written confirmation opinions on the annual report.

The directors, supervisors and senior managers of Star Technology violated the provisions of the third paragraph of Article 82 of the Securities Law and the provisions of Article 58 of the Measures for the Administration of Information Disclosure of Listed Companies, which constituted the situation described in the second paragraph of Article 197 of the Securities Law. Among them, Liu Jianxun, then the chairman, Pan Qingshou, then the director and general manager, and Liu Langwen, then the chairman, organized and implemented the illegal acts of Star Science and Technology Information Disclosure, and was the person in charge who was directly responsible for the illegal disclosure of Star Science and Technology Information. At that time, supervisors Zhang Shaohuai and Li Juan, then deputy general manager Wang Jun, then chief financial officers Chen Meifen and Dong Shenglian were not diligent in their duties, and they were other persons directly responsible for the illegal disclosure of information on Star Science and Technology.

From July 2019 to October 2021, Yang Shuming served as deputy director of finance, general manager of financial center and assistant to president of financial center. Although he was not a director, supervisor or senior manager of Star Technology, he played a major role in illegal activities of information disclosure of Star Technology, and was one of the main participants and implementers of illegal activities of information disclosure of Star Technology. According to Article 17 of the Rules for the Determination of Administrative Responsibility for Illegal Information Disclosure, if a company organizes, participates in or implements illegal information disclosure or directly leads to illegal information disclosure, it shall be determined as the directly responsible person in charge or other directly responsible personnel according to the situation. Yang Shuming is the other directly responsible person for illegal information disclosure of Star Science and Technology.

Liu Jianxun and his agent put forward in their statements and hearings: First, there is no subjective intention or subjective fault in carrying out illegal acts in Liu Jianxun, and the illegal disclosure of information by Star Technology was organized and instigated by others. Second, Liu Jianxun violated the law for the first time with slight harmful consequences and corrected it in time. Liu Jianxun resigned as the director and chairman of Star Technology in February, 2021, and Star Technology has committed illegal accounting errors in August, 2021, which should be regarded as timely termination of illegal acts. At the same time, the main purpose of Star Technology’s illegal disclosure is to avoid the serious consequences of delisting and facilitate bank financing. Star technology has been reorganized successfully, and the harmful consequences of illegal disclosure of information are slight. Third, the financial fraud of Star Technology occurred in 2019, and its punishment should be applied to the Securities Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) revised in 2005. In summary, I request a mitigated punishment.

Liu Langwen and his agent put forward in their statements and hearings: First, Liu Langwen does not belong to the person in charge who is directly responsible for the illegal disclosure of scientific and technological information of Star. It did not participate in the preparation of the 2019 annual report and was not responsible for the preparation of the 2020 annual report. The financial fraud of Star Technology is inspired by others, and the relevant decisions have nothing to do with Liu Langwen. The signing of relevant reports is based on the requirements of others and the company, and I believe that the audit of professional accounting institutions will be checked. Second, Liu Langwen, as a professional manager, has no internal motivation and requirements for financial fraud. After taking over as chief financial officer and chairman, he has taken corresponding measures and put forward corresponding plans to squeeze the water out of financial statements as much as possible. Third, my life is difficult and I can’t afford to pay a high fine. In summary, I request a lighter punishment.

Pan Qingshou and his agent put forward in their statements and hearings: First, Pan Qingshou did not organize and implement the illegal information disclosure, and was unaware of the illegal information disclosure of Star Science and Technology, so he was not directly responsible; Second, Pan Qingshou did not participate in the company’s production, operation and management, but signed it under the impetus of others based on the professional opinions confirmed by financial personnel and audit institutions. In summary, I request exemption from punishment.

Yang Shuming and his agent put forward in their statements and hearings: first, inform the facts in advance that they are wrong. Yang Shuming has no illegal motive for making fraud, and all the fraud behaviors he has carried out are arranged by the company leaders and only play a secondary role. His behavior is a duty behavior, and the relevant responsibilities should be borne by the company and should not be recognized as the directly responsible personnel. Second, Yang Shuming has a variety of mitigating circumstances. He has repeatedly verbally requested to stop illegal activities; Cooperate with the company to take remedial measures, actively cooperate with the investigation of illegal acts, make meritorious deeds, and reduce harmful consequences. Third, the illegal acts in this case occurred in 2019 and 2020, and the Securities Law before the revision should be applied. To sum up, I request a reduction or exemption from punishment.

In her statement and defense, Chen Meifen pointed out that, first, I did not have the substantive management authority of the chief financial officer in 2019, and I did not understand the relevant situation of the 2019 annual report. In order to ensure a smooth transition, he left his post on June 9, 2020 after signing the 2019 annual report. Second, during his tenure, he actively fulfilled his due diligence obligations in accordance with regulations; Third, I can’t afford a fine of 800,000 yuan. In summary, I request exemption from punishment.

After review, I will think that:

(a) about Liu Jianxun’s statement and defense.

First, Liu Jianxun organized the company’s "annual report working group" to "beautify" financial statements; Signed the Business Intermediary Cooperation Agreement and the Decision on Data Adjustment of the Company’s 2020 Annual Report with the cooperative counterfeiting unit, and the evidence on file is sufficient to prove its illegal behavior in organizing and implementing Star Science and Technology information disclosure. Its defense that people are instructed to engage in illegal acts and have no subjective fault cannot be established.

Second, the total inflated profit of Star Technology in 2019 accounted for 761.20% of the total profit disclosed in the current period, which had serious harmful consequences. Star Technology’s self-examination and correction of accounting errors occurred after Liu Jianxun left his post in August 2021, but he did not take the initiative to eliminate or mitigate the harmful consequences of illegal acts, which did not meet the statutory mitigation or exemption from punishment.

Third, Star Technology’s 2019 annual report was disclosed on April 20, 2020. The illegal information disclosure occurred after the Securities Law revised in 2019 came into effect. It is not improper for me to apply the Securities Law revised in 2019.

(2) defense opinions about Liu Lang’s question

First, as the then financial director and chairman of Star Technology, Liu Langwen was a member of the company’s "annual report working group", and cooperated with the capital operation of "financial beautification" to organize and implement the illegal information disclosure of Star Technology. Liu Langwen’s defense of "squeezing the water in financial statements as much as possible" also proves that he knows and participates in illegal information disclosure. The excuse that it is not responsible for the preparation of the 2020 financial report, is instructed by others, and has no motivation for financial fraud cannot be established.

Second, we have comprehensively considered Liu Langwen’s illegal facts and his position and role in engaging in illegal acts, and made administrative penalties according to the facts, nature, circumstances and social harm of his illegal acts. There is nothing wrong with the amount of punishment.

(3) Arguments about Pan Qingshou

First, Pan Qingshou, as a member of the company’s "Annual Report Working Group", was responsible for internal and external coordination and organized and implemented the illegal information disclosure of Star Technology. Its defense that it did not organize the implementation of relevant illegal acts and did not know the relevant situation of Star Technology could not be established.

Second, Pan Qingshou, as the then director and general manager of Star Technology, should fulfill his duty of diligence, pay necessary attention to the relevant situation of the company, and ensure that the contents of the relevant annual report signed by him are true, accurate and complete. Believing in professional advice and signing under the impetus of others are not excuses.

(four) about Yang Shuming’s statement and defense.

First, Yang Shuming took the initiative to put forward the way of financial fraud, and was responsible for contacting relevant entities to cooperate with financial fraud, and coordinating the financial personnel of subsidiaries to implement it internally. Yang Shuming plays a major role in the illegal activities of Star Science and Technology Information Disclosure, and is one of the main participants and implementers of the illegal activities of Star Science and Technology Information Disclosure. The defense reasons such as performing duties and only playing a secondary role are not established.

Second, Yang Shuming’s cooperation in accounting error correction and investigation of Star Science and Technology in 2021 has been taken into account in the penalty.

Third, the illegal disclosure of Star Science and Technology information occurred after the Securities Law revised in 2019 came into effect, so it is not improper for me to apply the law.

(five) about Chen Meifen’s statement and defense.

As the then chief financial officer of Star Technology, Chen Meifen should take the initiative to understand and continuously pay attention to the company’s production, operation and financial situation. Chen Meifen said that she didn’t know the relevant details of the 2019 financial statements, but she still signed the 2019 annual report of Star Technology as the chief financial officer, which is a performance of not being diligent and conscientious. I will make administrative punishment based on the facts, nature, circumstances and social harm of the illegal acts of the parties concerned, and there is nothing wrong with the amount of punishment.

To sum up, I will not accept the opinions of the above parties.

According to the facts, nature, circumstances and social harm of the illegal acts of the parties concerned, and according to the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 197 of the Securities Law, I will decide:

1. Give a warning to Jiangxi Star Technology Co., Ltd. and impose a fine of 6 million yuan;

2. Give warnings to Liu Jianxun, Pan Qingshou and Liu Langwen, and impose fines of 4.5 million yuan respectively;

3. Give a warning to Yang Shuming and impose a fine of 3 million yuan;

4. Zhang Shaohuai and Chen Meifen were given warnings and fined 800,000 yuan respectively;

V. Li Juan, Wang Jun and Dong Shenglian were given warnings and fined 500,000 yuan respectively.

The above-mentioned parties shall remit the fine to the bank of China Securities Regulatory Commission: the business department of China CITIC Bank Beijing Branch (A/CNo.: 711101018980000162) within 15 days from the date of receiving this penalty decision, and the bank will directly turn it over to the state treasury, and send a copy of the payment voucher with the name of the party to the office of the Administrative Punishment Committee of China Securities Regulatory Commission for the record. If a party refuses to accept this punishment decision, he may apply to China Securities Regulatory Commission for administrative reconsideration within 60 days from the date of receiving this punishment decision, or bring an administrative lawsuit directly to the people’s court with jurisdiction within 6 months from the date of receiving this punishment decision. During the period of reconsideration and litigation, the above decision shall not be suspended.

China Securities Regulatory Commission

July 21, 2023

In ord to protect that legitimate rights and interest of female consumers,

Guide to buy women’s products with confidence.

Recently, our bureau has sold the products in the whole city.

The quality of sanitary napkins (sanitary pads, sanitary pants) was sampled.

What’s the situation?

Come ~ watch it together ~

Detection and judgment basis

This time, 10 batches of sanitary napkins (sanitary pads and sanitary pants) were randomly sampled, mainly based on the national standards GB/T 8939-2018 Sanitary napkins (pads), GB 15979-2002 Hygienic standard for disposable sanitary products and GB/T 462-2008 Determination of moisture in analytical samples of paper, paperboard and pulp.

Testing items include

Product inspection items mainly include key indicators such as water absorption rate, absorption speed, pH, total bacterial colonies, total fungal colonies, coliforms, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, hemolytic streptococcus, formaldehyde content, migratory fluorescent substances, and peeling strength of adhesive.

So which products are they?

Attach details for everyone ~

List of qualified sanitary napkins (sanitary pads, sanitary pants) product quality sampling results in 2023

Source: Product Quality and Safety Supervision and Management Section

　　[Car News Network, reportThe new model of Changan Mazda, the MAZDA EZ-6, will be available for pre-sale on September 28, 2024. This is a mid-sized car based on the Changan EPA hybrid platform, and the power is divided into pure electric and extended range.

　　 The appearance of the EZ-6 adopts the coupe style, with a length, width and height of 4921 × 1890 × 1485 mm and a wheelbase of 2895 mm.

　　 The interior is wrapped in a large amount of leather, equipped with LCD meters and a 14.6-inch central control screen. The car has a built-in 8155 chip, equipped with Sony 14 speakers, 64-color ambient lights, front zero-gravity seats, and panoramic canopy.

　　In terms of power, the range extension version is equipped with a 1.5-liter range extender with a maximum power of 70 kW and a motor power of 160 kW, powered by a lithium iron phosphate battery. The pure electric version is equipped with a single motor with a maximum power of 190 kW, which is also powered by a lithium iron phosphate battery.

　　Changan Mazda’s "8 Heavenly Groups" will take turns in the live stream from 9:00 am on September 28 to 1:00 am on September 29. Company executives, senior engineers, car critics, and users KOC will interpret the product value of the car from different perspectives. Changan Mazda Douyin, WeChat Channels, Weibo, Kuaishou, and Xiaohongshu will simultaneously broadcast the pre-sale of the new car and announce the pre-sale price.

A few days ago, I learned from the network that 2024 Rongfang, the official price range is 169,800 – 297,800 yuan, the following and the author’s first taste of it.

In terms of design, the new model retains the existing design language, and the appearance has only been slightly adjusted. The front grille and front bumper guard of the Style PLUS version have been redesigned, and the wheel eyebrows on the side of the body and the rear part of the side door trim, the rear door trim strip and the rear bumper guard have been modified in shape and pattern, and the appearance details have been increased.

In terms of intelligent driver assistance systems, the new model supports L2-level intelligent driving functions, including active braking, steering hold, front-facing, and full-speed adaptive cruise, etc. The configuration is still relatively complete.

In terms of power system, the maximum power of the RAV4 Rongfang 2.0L is 126 kW, 206, and it is equipped with a CVT continuously variable transmission. The maximum power of the 2.5L dual-engine two-wheel drive version is 194 kW, and the four-wheel drive version is 225 kW. Both are equipped with E-CVT gearboxes. The 2.5L plug-in hybrid version is equipped with an engine and an electric motor, providing abundant power performance.

The suspension is mainly for comfort, with front suspension and rear suspension. The suspension system can effectively filter the ground suspension, improve the riding comfort, and the steering system is accurate, which is suitable for family travel. Equipped with L2-level auxiliary driving functions, including safety features such as full-speed adaptive cruise and lane centering, it enhances customization and safety performance.

Overall, this car still has a certain market in terms of price and configuration among models of the same level, making it a worthy choice for cost-effective families.

　　Backed by the Alps and facing Lake Geneva, the home of michael schumacher, the seven-time F1 world champion, is located in the Swiss mountains and green waters. Under the aerial view of the helicopter, the "ancient pagoda" of "Shumi Castle" is conspicuous, which is the "indoor climbing ground" of Schumacher’s family. In addition, people can vaguely guess that the big house is Shumi’s indoor swimming pool with Schumacher’s championship trophy hidden in that small window. But Schumacher’s favorite thing is hidden under the "Shumi Castle", which is Schumacher’s parking garage with two floors, enough to park 19 luxury cars.

　　As a former driver and current consultant of Ferrari, Schumacher always drives only cars from Ferrari and its parent company Fiat Group in public. Although there are many Mercedes-Benz and BMW with pure German descent in Schumacher’s private garage, it is a pity that "professional" Schumacher never reveals only those stories about him and Ferrari …

　　

　　

　　fiat 500

　　Dedicated to Fiat 500 for the first time.

　　Up to now, recalling the story about Fiat 500, Schumacher will smile sweetly, because it was the first time Schumacher drove a car in his life. Can you imagine such a picture? Little Schumacher sat in the driver’s seat of Fiat 500, his ass barely touched the seat, and his hands and feet just reached the steering wheel and brake pedal, so he rushed out with excitement. As a result, before driving far, the car directly hit the lamppost, and little Schumacher was almost bruised.

　　Perhaps, Schumacher’s love affair with racing car and Ferrari was doomed at that time. Up to now, the Schumacher Museum in Coppen, Germany still houses the first car of Che Wang. Of course, it was not the one that Schumacher crashed when he was a child. After Schumacher came to Ferrari, Fiat President Montezemolo specially sent a brand-new red Fiat 500 to Schumacher for collection. With round headlights and a small and lovely predecessor, Fiat 500 is like Italian chocolate, which will always be an Italian classic and hidden in the sweetest place of Schumacher’s childhood.

　　Love at first sight for "Super Bugatti"

　　Now there is no such car in Schumacher’s garage, but it must be mentioned that the Bugatti supercar is actually Schumacher’s first private car. In 1995, Schumacher was the driver of Benetton. In that summer, he took his wife Corinna to Campogalliano, a small town in Modena, Italy, to visit the factory of Bugatti, a top super-running brand. The boss of Bugatti, Romano Attioli, decided to give Schumacher the latest work EB110 SS.

　　It was a yellow EB110SS. When Schumacher took the car keys from Attioli, he was still very dissatisfied with this car. Unique design and color matching is Bugatti’s consistent style. Schumacher got the EB110SS with a blue leather seat configuration, and the center console is also uniform blue. However, Schumacher raised some questions about the design of EB110SS hollow platform, and Attioli’s answer was that it was the most fashionable at that time.

　　Car king’s affection for Bugatti didn’t change until after driving. The 3499ml V12 engine has five valves per cylinder. With the help of four superchargers, it can output the maximum power of 611 horsepower (which was quite advanced at that time), accelerate for 3.2 seconds from 0 to 60 miles (about 96.5km) and have a top speed of 350km/h. All these indicators finally make Schumacher’s face smile. Unfortunately, this Mohamme Bourkadi has only been in Schumacher’s hands for less than a year. After joining Ferrari, Schumacher quickly found a reason to ask this car out of his garage.

　　Spyder will always be like a lady

　　In October 2003, Schumacher bought a new toy in Italy-the blue Masalati Spyder. Like Enzo, before getting this new car, Schumacher gave a rigorous test to Maserati Spyder at Maranello. The car king, who has always been plain-spoken, used gorgeous words to describe this car: "This is a great sports car, with outstanding design and cutting-edge fashion. The engine provides endless power. Maserati Spyder is like a lady who can surprise you at any time …"

　　Like other cars, the biggest feature of Schumacher’s car is that it is fast enough. It takes only 5 seconds for the Spyder with 390 horsepower to accelerate from 0 to 100 kilometers per hour. In addition, the biggest feature of this car is that it has no clutch and no shift lever. When you want to hang the AUTOmatic gear, just press the "auto" button at the lower part of the center console. If you choose to change gears manually, you don’t have to leave the steering wheel, and you can shift gears with your fingers, which is very similar to Schumacher’s F1 car.

　　Luxury gift FXX has only 20 cars in the world.

　　This is a gift from Ferrari to the car king after Schumacher retired. On Ferrari Racing Day in 2006, Fiat President handed the Ferrari FXX to Schumacher in front of more than 30,000 fans.

　　Ferrari FXX was built in the factory of Maranello, the base of Ferrari racing department, on the basis of Enzo sports car. Its engine displacement has been expanded to 6,262 ml, and its maximum power and peak torque have reached an astonishing 800 HP and 690 N/m respectively, which is also a super GT sports car closest to F1 racing car so far.

　　Schumacher’s FXX is painted in all black, and the car king undoubtedly likes this car very much. During his stay in France this year, Schumacher attended a charity event. He took Zidane, a famous French football player, for a wild ride on the Magney circuit, and the car he chose was his own Ferrari FXX.

　　This Ferrari’s top sports car is limited to only about 20 cars in the world. FXX customers will join Ferrari as its test drivers and drive the car under the supervision of Ferrari experts. Ferrari regards FXX as the basic framework of the top-class models to be produced in the future, but FXX is neither a legal streetcar nor a racing car, and it will only become the car of the first customer test drivers on the track in history.

　　Ferrari’s dream begins with F50.

　　In 1996, Schumacher joined the Ferrari team. Since then, King Che’s garage has almost only added the brand of Fiat Group, and the F50 is just the beginning of Schumacher’s dream of Ferrari.

　　The 27-year-old Schumacher is sharp-edged and unruly. When he first appeared in front of the Italians in a black suit embroidered with Ferrari’s prancing logo, the German looked arrogant. Ferrari’s performance at that time was not good, and they needed a car to dispel Schumacher’s suspicious eyes. The F355 is not fashionable enough, and the 456GT is not sporty enough. In the end, Schumacher took a fancy to the fiery red F50. The F50 is an early model launched by Ferrari to celebrate its 50th anniversary. It was designed by local designer Pininfarina. It uses a 4.7-liter naturally aspirated V12 engine with a maximum power of 513 horsepower, and a 6-speed manual gearbox with a rear drive in the middle, which can achieve a performance of 3.7 seconds for 100 kilometers and a top speed of 360 kilometers per hour. The style is divided into convertible and hardtop, and Schumacher chose convertible at that time.

　　Since Schumacher joined Ferrari, almost every new Ferrari car has been "personally tested" by Schumacher before it came out. In addition to being a driver of Ferrari, Schumacher has gradually become the image ambassador of Fiat Group. At all kinds of large-scale international auto shows, Schumacher often appears next to Fiat’s brands, whether Ferrari or Maserati. Schumacher also often shoots various car advertisements for Ferrari. Of course, no matter which new car Schumacher likes, he can drive it straight home at any time.

　　ENZO belongs to Schumacher’s "Red Rabbit"

　　In 2002, Ferrari launched Enzo, a model to commemorate Ferrari founder Enzo Ferrari, and Schumacher, as the soul of Ferrari, naturally ranked among the first customers of this car. For Che Wang, ENZO is definitely a "red rabbit horse".

　　Enzo uses a 5998ml V12 engine with a maximum output of 660 horsepower. It takes only 3.6 seconds to accelerate from 0 to 60 miles. The biggest breakthrough it brings is to learn from the aerodynamic design of F1 racing cars. The body design puts functionality in the first place. Although it has been criticized in aesthetics, it is definitely the super sports car with the best performance in its generation. In order to show Enzo’s king position in civil super-running, Ferrari also put it together with F2002 for Schumacher to test drive. Of course, Schumacher came to an ideal conclusion: "Enzo’s high-speed state is very stable, and the turn is neutral and very powerful. It is the most powerful road model."

　　The fastest track, the safest road.

　　Schumacher used to be the fastest man on F1 track, but in real life, Schumacher is a good citizen who abides by traffic rules. As the image ambassador of UNESCO and the FIA’s road safety ambassador, Schumacher has always been active in promoting driving safety.

　　In 2005, the United Nations held the first "Safe Driving Week" with the theme of "Young People on the Road". As the father of two children, Schumacher looked a little uneasy after the event. "I didn’t know that every day, thousands of children around the world died in car accidents." Schumacher said, "As a father, I can understand the grief of parents when they lose their children. Just this morning, I read a news that a father took his daughter out for a walk and her daughter died in a car accident. Now I can live happily with my children-and if there were not so many car accidents, there would be more happy families in the world like me. "

　　Schumacher’s driving record never recorded speeding. The only exception was that Schumacher himself took the initiative to admit his mistake. "An interesting thing happened before the race in the United States in 2002. I drove to Indianapolis on the highway. Maybe time was a little urgent and I seemed to drive faster. Then I suddenly found a police car behind me. I think it’s too bad, because I heard that it’s hard to find an excuse to meet a traffic policeman in America. He stopped my car and said very seriously,’ Do you think you are Mansel? Even if it is, you will be fined. I said,’ OK, but I’m michael schumacher.’ "Schumacher said.

　　According to the reporter’s interview with the policeman afterwards, Schumacher actually didn’t tell the whole story because the policeman didn’t know him, and then said, "Sorry, I don’t know who Schumacher is." Schumacher’s response was even better: "Then, I don’t understand what speeding is."

　　Send children to school without driving a luxury car.

　　Schumacher will drive his youngest son Mick to see his favorite idol, Barak, and will drive a Ferrari to accompany Corinna to travel, but in daily life, Schumacher insists on driving the most humble Lancia. The reason is simple. Schumacher wants to live like an ordinary person, and he wants his children to grow up like ordinary children.

　　At home, Schumacher is a good father. He will personally take his two children to and from school, play their favorite songs on the way and even sing with them. When the whole family goes out, Schumacher is the obligatory driver: "I am a loyal and relaxed driver, and we will laugh and laugh all the way like ordinary families." On long trips, Gina and Mick are very cooperative passengers, and they usually fall asleep in a short time. " However, at Schumacher’s house, Corinna is also willing to be her husband’s driver. "I absolutely believe in her driving skills," Schumacher said.

Editor: Shuo Yang

　　CCTV News:The World Health Organization has released the latest edition of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11), and one of the most concerned measures is to formally include "Gaming disorder" as a mental illness and bring it into the medical system. It can be seen that with the popularity of smart phones and tablets, game addiction continues to spread and has become a problem in all countries of the world. Solving this problem is also of great significance.

　　Is "addicted to playing games" a disease?

　　Perhaps many people have thought about this issue. Some people want to quit the game, but they can’t extricate themselves, and continue to indulge while scolding themselves; Some parents are worried about their children’s addiction to games and take various measures to send their children to an internet addiction school. Most people think that this is weak willpower and needs restraint. Few people associate "game addiction" with diseases with specific symptoms in physiology and psychology, such as "smoking addiction" and "drug addiction". Now, WHO lists "game addiction" as a formal disease and defines its symptoms:

　　1. Playing video games uncontrollably (frequency, intensity and length of playing video games should be taken into consideration);

　　2, more and more often put video games before other life interests;

　　3, even if there are negative consequences, continue or increase the time of playing video games.

　　In addition, it is worth noting that the World Health Organization is also very strict about the conditions for diagnosing "game addiction". The behavior pattern of the parties must be serious enough, and it has caused great damage to individuals, families, society, education, work or other important aspects, and it usually lasts for at least 12 months before the diagnosis can be made. But it also shows that if the symptoms are serious, the observation period before diagnosis can also be shortened.

　　Who’s definition of "game addiction"

　　With the diagnostic criteria, it means that doctors will treat "game addiction" as a formal diagnosis result in the future, and then prescribe prescriptions and provide treatment plans. More researchers will also collect and analyze relevant data according to this category to promote the emergence of new treatments.

　　At the same time, the World Health Organization also clearly pointed out that only a small number of people who participate in digital or video game activities are affected by game obstacles. However, people who participate in the game should be alert to the time they spend in the game activities, especially when they are too busy to take care of other daily activities, and be alert to any changes in physical and mental health and social functions caused by the game behavior pattern.

　　In China, the Yang Yongxin will make a comeback?

　　Entering "game addiction" into the search engine will lead to a series of shocking social events: Xiao Liuwo, a 17-year-old Guangdong youth, suffered from a cerebral infarction after playing online games for more than 40 hours in the dormitory; A 13-year-old boy from Hangzhou jumped from a building after being reprimanded by his parents for playing "the glory of the king", causing multiple comminuted fractures. When he was taken to the hospital, he was also required to log in to a mobile game account. A 23-year-old woman from Cili, Hunan Province was brutally killed by a 15-year-old junior high school student who was addicted to violent online games and wanted to experience the pleasure of killing people in reality. ……

　　Minors seem to have become the hardest hit areas of game addiction, and the negative effects of these extreme cases have been maliciously amplified. Therefore, the "electroshock therapy" of Yang Yongxin and the "school for abstaining from internet addiction" such as Yuzhang Academy are rampant all over the world, covering up and even praising the abuse of young people such as detention and electrotherapy. Fortunately, such cruel, tyrannical, contrary to modern medicine, and actually rich behavior was finally exposed, and its practice and reputation have been denied among the general public.

　　Then, this time, who lists game addiction as a "disease", will the influence of games on people be demonized again? What needs to be recognized is that "game addiction" and "love to play games" are two concepts, just as drinking addiction is also a mental illness, but this does not mean that there is a problem with drinking itself, and the problem is addiction.

　　In recent years, some schools have set up e-sports majors one after another, and the e-sports industry in China has entered an explosive period, and e-sports has also become an officially certified sport of the International Olympic Committee … There is no contradiction between the public’s acceptance of online games and the classification of game addiction as a "disease". In the meantime, the normative role of the system is particularly obvious. As early as 2005, China issued the first "Online Game Anti-addiction System Standard"; In September 2016, the National Internet Information Office drafted the Regulations on Network Protection for Minors (Draft for Comment); In January 2017, the Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council publicly solicited opinions on the Regulations on the Network Protection of Minors (Draft for Review); In December 2017, Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China and other eight ministries and commissions jointly issued the Opinions on Strictly Regulating the Management of Online Game Market, and the relevant legal systems in China are constantly improving.

　　If it is a disease, it must be cured!

　　In response to this revision, many netizens expressed their support, believing that it will help popularize the concept of Internet addiction and let people face up to their own problems.

　User comments screenshot

　　Some netizens also questioned how it was "sick" when it was good.

　

　　User comments screenshot

　　Although it is controversial that game addiction is classified as "mental illness", in terms of academics, experts have already started research on game addicts. Zhang Jintao, the research group of the State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning of Beijing Normal University, pointed out in the research paper "Brain Mechanism of Abnormal Negative Emotion Processing and Regulation of Online Game Addicts" that a large number of clinical studies and practices have found that online game addicts have a high comorbidity rate with emotional problems such as depression and anxiety. In addition, the lack of ability to adjust negative emotions is also a problem that many online game addicts often report in real life.

　　The experiment shows that online game addicts all show the passive mode of activity in subcortical areas (such as amygdala) and cortical areas (cingulate cortex, lateral prefrontal cortex) when processing negative emotional stimuli and adjusting negative emotions.

　　Screenshot Source: official website, State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University

　　This study shows that online game addicts show a similar pattern of neural activity to substance addicts in processing and regulating negative emotional stimuli, suggesting that this phenomenon of neural passivation in processing and regulating negative emotional stimuli is not entirely the effect of taking addictive drugs, but related to addiction itself.

　　In other words, there is no doubt that "game addicts are suffering". It is very important to classify "game addiction" as a disease, so that they can be placed and treated more pertinently and properly.

　　The greatest significance of WHO’s adjustment this time is to remind us to abandon any improper so-called "treatment" means in the past and help people who are addicted to games out of trouble in a more standardized way. This is the progress of our understanding and science. (Text/Dai Mengmeng)