At the end of the first half of the year, the meeting of the Central Committee for Deep Reform released a heavy reform signal.

　　On June 30th, the 14th meeting of the Central Committee for Comprehensively Deepening Reform was held, which released an important signal of relying on reform to cope with changes and open up new opportunities.

　　At the end of the first half of 2020, it is of great significance to detail the new reform measures deployed at this meeting.

　　When building a well-off society in an all-round way and the 13th Five-Year Plan comes to an end, and the COVID-19 epidemic suddenly happens, the risk challenge before China in 2020 is unprecedented.

　　The whole world is paying attention to how China will solve the development dilemma. This meeting gave a clearer answer — —

　　To successfully accomplish the main objectives and tasks of the 13th Five-Year Plan, win the battle against poverty, build a well-off society in an all-round way, and start a new journey of building a socialist modernized country in an all-round way, we must give full play to the breakthrough and leading role of reform, rely on reform to cope with changes, open up new situations, adhere to goal-oriented and problem-oriented, and be good at accumulating momentum, grasping the key points, actively encouraging exploration, highlighting the effectiveness of reform, and promoting reform to better serve economic and social development.

　　Practice has long proved that in the past 40 years of reform and opening up, our party has led the people of the whole country to respond to development problems by unswervingly deepening reform and opening up.

　　Since the beginning of this year, in the face of rare difficulties, China has made overall plans for epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development. On the one hand, resolutely implement the tasks of "six stabilities" and "six guarantees" and safeguard the overall situation of economic development and social stability; On the other hand, the reform and opening-up has not stopped, and a series of heavy measures have been launched one after another, with high frequency, high density and heavy weight, which has attracted much attention — —

　　On April 9, the Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Building a More Perfect System and Mechanism for Market-oriented Allocation of Factors was published, and the reform direction of five factors, namely land, labor, capital, technology and data, was proposed by classification, which was regarded as another significant achievement in promoting economic system reform in the new era.

　　On May 17th, "Guiding Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Promoting the Development of the Western Region in the New Era to Form a New Pattern" was published, in order to clear the direction for solving the problem of insufficient development imbalance in the western region, promoting sustainable development, promoting high-quality development, improving the level of opening up, and realizing national unity and border stability in the western region;

　　On May 18th, "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Accelerating the Improvement of the Socialist Market Economic System in the New Era" was published, in order to systematically design a more complete, mature and stereotyped high-level socialist market economic system.

　　The opening ceremony of Hainan Free Trade Port Ecological Software Park filmed in Chengmai County, Hainan Province. (Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Yang Guanyu)

　　On June 1st, the "Overall Plan for the Construction of Hainan Free Trade Port" was announced, focusing on creating a clear banner and an important open door to lead the opening up in the new era, and the construction of a free trade port with China characteristics took a key step;

　　Corner of Lingang New Area in China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone. (Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Ding Ting)

　　On June 24th, China published the 2020 edition of the negative list of foreign investment access in China and the negative list of foreign investment access in the Pilot Free Trade Zone. On the basis of the reduction for three consecutive years, the negative list of foreign investment access has been greatly reduced again, releasing a clear signal … …

　　Taking advantage of the situation, the fourteenth meeting of the Central Committee for Deep Reform closely followed the key points of the current reform and deliberated and adopted a series of reform plans.

　　Among them, the "Three-year Action Plan for State-owned Enterprise Reform (2020-2022)" is of great significance for grasping the key stage of state-owned enterprise reform in the next three years, promoting the optimization and structural adjustment of state-owned economy, enhancing the vitality of micro-subjects, and adhering to and improving the basic economic system.

　　Workers work in the production line of Wuhan East Style Trak Automobile Gearbox Co., Ltd., Hubei Province. (Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Cheng Min)

　　Guiding Opinions on Deepening the Integration and Development of New Generation Information Technology and Manufacturing Industry points out the direction for grasping the rapid development stage of new industrialization, informationization, urbanization and agricultural modernization, conforming to the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation trend, and improving the digital, networked and intelligent development level of manufacturing industry.

　　The "Pilot Program for Deepening the Reform of Rural Homestead System" focuses on the important content of promoting the market-oriented allocation reform of land elements, which is of great significance for exploring the "separation of ownership, qualification and use rights" of rural homesteads and realizing, safeguarding and developing farmers’ rights and interests.

　　In 2020, we have reached the medium range, so we should keep a clear understanding of the joys and sorrows of the development in the second half.

　　The domestic economy continues to release recovery signals, and its future development prospects are improving, but it faces difficulties and challenges brought about by the interweaving of structural, institutional and cyclical problems; The global epidemic and the world economic situation are still complicated and severe, and the impact and influence on China’s economic development are still emerging.

　　The meeting stressed that an important task at present is to combine the implementation of the reform tasks deployed since the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee with the completion of the main objectives and tasks of the 13th Five-Year Plan, winning the battle against poverty and building a well-off society in an all-round way, linking the overall promotion of normalized epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, and making targeted arrangements to promote key reforms.

　　Facing the upcoming "14th Five-Year Plan", we should pay more attention to the construction of system and governance system when planning the future reform work in advance, and solve more deep-seated institutional problems.

　　The greatest vitality of reform and innovation lies among the grassroots and the masses. The meeting stressed that it is necessary to strengthen encouragement and guidance in dealing with new things and practices, so that new things can grow healthily and new kinetic energy can be accelerated. This is of great significance to the future reform process. (Reporter An Bei)