Hunan Provincial Bureau of Statistics

March 7, 2011

　　In 2010, under the strong leadership of the provincial party committee and the provincial government, the province thoroughly implemented the decisions and arrangements of Scientific Outlook on Development and the central government, effectively responded to the complicated and changeable situation and challenges, vigorously promoted the construction of "four modernizations and two types", accelerated the transformation of economic development mode, actively adjusted the economic structure, and continuously improved people’s livelihood. The province’s economy showed a sound and rapid development trend, and various social undertakings made new progress.

　　I. Synthesis　

　　The economic aggregate has reached a new level.According to preliminary accounting, in 2010, the regional GDP of the whole province was 1,590.212 billion yuan, up by 14.5%, up by 0.8 percentage points over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 233.944 billion yuan, an increase of 4.3%; The added value of the secondary industry was 731.356 billion yuan, an increase of 20.2%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 624.912 billion yuan, an increase of 11.5%.

　　New achievements have been made in structural adjustment.The tertiary industrial structure of the province has changed from 15.1∶43.5∶41.4 in the previous year to 14.7∶46.0∶39.3. Among them, the industrial added value accounts for 39.5% of the regional GDP. The contribution rates of primary, secondary and tertiary industries to economic growth are 3.5%, 62.3% and 34.2% respectively. Among them, the contribution rate of industrial added value to economic growth increased to 56.1%; The added value of producer services was 283.967 billion yuan, accounting for 16.7% of the economic growth. The added value of high-tech industries accounted for 12.3% of the regional GDP, an increase of 1.4 percentage points over the previous year. The added value of the non-public economy was 893.675 billion yuan, an increase of 15.8%; It accounted for 56.2% of the regional GDP, an increase of 0.7 percentage points over the previous year.

　　The regional economy has developed in an all-round way.The GDP of Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan was 671.591 billion yuan, up by 15.5%. The GDP of the urban agglomeration around Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan ("3+5") was 1,256.017 billion yuan, an increase of 15.2%; The GDP of southern Hunan was 326.927 billion yuan, up by 15.0%. The GDP of western Hunan was 202.725 billion yuan, an increase of 13.7%.

　　People’s livelihood has further improved.The province’s social security and employment, urban and rural community affairs, medical and health care and other key livelihood construction have invested a total of 75.795 billion yuan, accounting for 28% of the fiscal expenditure. There were 708,300 new urban employees, an increase of 105,100 over the previous year. Employment assistance for zero-employment families in cities and towns remains dynamically cleared. The compensation rate of the new rural cooperative medical system is 65.6% in the whole area; The monthly per capita subsidy for urban residents is 155 yuan, an increase of 18 yuan over the previous year; The monthly per capita subsidy for rural residents is 55 yuan, an increase of 8 yuan over the previous year. In the whole year, 1.45 million urban residents and 2.627 million rural residents received the minimum living guarantee from the government. The number of pilot counties for new rural social endowment insurance has been expanded to 46. Solve the problem of unsafe drinking water for 3.1419 million people in rural areas. Reconstruction and expansion of 186 township nursing homes. All 8,100 farmer’s bookstores were completed. 113,300 low-rent housing units were added, 44,386 rural dilapidated houses were rebuilt, and 3,971 professional fishermen in the "Four Waters" basin settled ashore.

　　The main problems in economic and social development are: the task of economic structure adjustment and development mode transformation is still arduous; The pressure of energy saving and emission reduction is great; The task of safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood is heavier.

　　Second, agriculture　

　　Agricultural production remained stable.The province’s grain planting area was 4,809,100 hectares, an increase of 0.2% over the previous year; The cotton planting area was 175,000 hectares, an increase of 15.1%; The oil planting area was 1,211,400 hectares, an increase of 7.3%; The vegetable planting area was 1,133,100 hectares, an increase of 6.5%; The planting area of sugar was 15,300 hectares, a decrease of 0.2%. The total grain output remained basically stable. The output of cotton, oil crops, vegetables and tobacco increased by 7.1%, 9.8%, 9.8% and 1.3% respectively. The total output of meat increased by 3.8%, the output of eggs increased by 3.2%, the output of milk increased by 1.6%, and the output of aquatic products increased by 5.5%. The total agricultural output value increased by 4.3%, the total forestry output value increased by 6.9%, the total animal husbandry output value increased by 3.4%, and the total fishery output value increased by 5.3%.

　　The agricultural foundation has been continuously improved.The province’s rural fixed assets investment was 104.555 billion yuan, an increase of 28.2%. The financial expenditure on agriculture, forestry and water affairs was 32.212 billion yuan, an increase of 16.6%. In the whole year, 779,000 water conservancy projects were started, with an investment of 12.206 billion yuan, and 366 million cubic meters of earth and stone were completed. The effective irrigation area of new farmland is 23,200 hectares, and the water-saving irrigation area is 22,300 hectares. Rural electricity consumption was 9.828 billion kWh, an increase of 5.1%. At the end of the year, the total power of agricultural machinery was 46.45 million kilowatts, an increase of 6.7%.

　　Agricultural industrialization was accelerated.There are 48,500 agricultural products processing enterprises in the province, an increase of 1.0%. Among them, the sales income of 345 national and provincial leading agricultural industrialization enterprises was 190 billion yuan, an increase of 26.7%; The profit was 3.81 billion yuan, an increase of 14.6%. 6,777 farmers’ professional cooperatives, an increase of 67.3%; There were 1,155,500 cooperative members, an increase of 37.6%. 34 new agricultural standardization demonstration zones were built.

　　New progress has been made in the construction of new countryside.The cement (asphalt) road from newly-built villages and towns to villages in the province is 13,546 kilometers. We will build 100 demonstration villages for rural cleaning projects and build 158,100 new rural biogas digesters. 1494 new telephone villages were added; 1,400 new rural comprehensive information service demonstration sites have been built, and 2,004 administrative villages have achieved broadband Internet access. There are 13,208,100 rural migrant workers (excluding the township) in the province, and the income from migrant workers is 120.365 billion yuan.

　　III. Industry and Construction Industry　

　　The speed of industrial development has accelerated.The total industrial added value of the province was 627.51 billion yuan, an increase of 21.2%, 2.7 percentage points faster than the previous year. Among them, the added value of large-scale industries increased by 23.4%, 2.9 percentage points faster than the previous year. The added value of non-public scale industries increased by 26.5%, 3.1 percentage points faster than the growth rate of large-scale industries. In terms of light and heavy industries, the added value of light industry increased by 20.0%; The added value of heavy industry increased by 25.1%. The added value of industrial parks at provincial level and above was 222.194 billion yuan, an increase of 30.0%.

　　The output of most major industrial products increased rapidly.Among the 437 major industrial products in the province’s large-scale industry statistics, 335 have increased their output, accounting for 76.7% of the total number of products. Among them, raw coal increased by 12.3%, cigarettes by 3.5%, machine-made paper and paperboard by 25.2%, crude oil processing by 5.6%, cement by 14.8%, steel by 20.8%, ten non-ferrous metals by 23.8%, concrete machinery by 133.8%, automobiles by 17.5% and power generation by 19.5%.

　　

　　The industrial structure was further optimized.Among the large-scale industries in the province, the added value of high-processing industries was 188.500 billion yuan, an increase of 33.5%; The added value of high-tech industries was 27.139 billion yuan, an increase of 30.9%, which was 10.1 and 7.5 percentage points higher than that of large-scale industries respectively. The added value of high-processing industries and high-tech industries accounted for 32.0% and 4.6% of the added value of large-scale industries, up by 1.9 and 0.2 percentage points respectively over the previous year. The output value of new products in large-scale industries was 248.97 billion yuan, an increase of 41.3%; It accounted for 13.2% of the total industrial output value, an increase of 2.8 percentage points over the previous year.

　　All major industrial sectors have achieved profitability.The main business income of large-scale industrial enterprises in the province was 1,810.444 billion yuan, an increase of 40.0%; After breakeven, the profit was 85.549 billion yuan, an increase of 46.1%. Among them, the chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry realized a profit of 6.201 billion yuan, an increase of 95.3%; Non-ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry was 5.094 billion yuan, an increase of 83.6%; The special equipment manufacturing industry was 16.593 billion yuan, an increase of 77.7%; The transportation equipment manufacturing industry was 5.433 billion yuan, up 75.0%. At the end of the year, the loss of enterprises was 5.8%, down 3.6 percentage points from the previous year.

　　

　　The construction industry grew steadily.The added value of the province’s construction industry was 103.846 billion yuan, up by 14.2%, accounting for 6.5% of the regional GDP. General contracting and professional contracting construction enterprises with qualification grade realized profits of 11.08 billion yuan, an increase of 31.0%. The building construction area was 275,029,500 square meters, an increase of 22.5%; The completed building area was 99,843,900 square meters, an increase of 1.8%.

　　IV. Investment in fixed assets　

　　Investment in fixed assets grew rapidly.The province’s total social investment in fixed assets was 982.106 billion yuan, an increase of 27.6%. Among them, urban fixed assets investment was 877.551 billion yuan, an increase of 27.5%. Among the fixed assets investment of the whole society, the state-owned investment was 332.232 billion yuan, an increase of 13.6%; Non-state-owned investment was 649.875 billion yuan, an increase of 36.2%. Non-state-owned investment accounted for 66.2% of the total investment in fixed assets, an increase of 4.2 percentage points over the previous year. Among the urban fixed assets investment, the primary industry investment was 21.002 billion yuan, an increase of 60.4%; The investment in the secondary industry was 370.364 billion yuan, an increase of 30.2%; The investment in the tertiary industry was 486.185 billion yuan, an increase of 24.5%. Investment in real estate development was 146.933 billion yuan, an increase of 35.5%.

　　The investment structure has been optimized.The province’s manufacturing investment was 287.704 billion yuan, an increase of 33.8%; The proportion of urban fixed assets investment was 32.8%, an increase of 1.6 percentage points over the previous year. Investment in high-tech industries was 24.735 billion yuan, accounting for 2.8% of urban fixed assets investment; The investment in technological transformation was 305.288 billion yuan, accounting for 34.8% of urban fixed assets investment, up 0.5 and 1.2 percentage points respectively over the previous year.

　　Construction of key projects is progressing smoothly.The investment of 175 key projects under construction in the province was 150.54 billion yuan, accounting for 15.3% of the total fixed assets investment. There were 1,662 investment projects with an investment of over 100 million yuan, with an investment of 318.817 billion yuan, an increase of 32.2%. Nine new expressways have been built, including Changzhu Expressway, Yifeng Expressway and Hengshao Expressway, with a mileage of 2,386 kilometers, an increase of 160 kilometers over the previous year.

　　The real estate market is active.The province’s real estate land supply was 5141.60 hectares, an increase of 77.8%. Among them, residential land was 3,890.20 hectares, an increase of 77.6%. The sales area of commercial housing was 44,729,700 square meters, an increase of 27.3%. Among them, the residential sales area was 41.4306 million square meters, an increase of 27.0%. The sales of commercial housing was 140.652 billion yuan, an increase of 49.4%. Among them, residential sales reached 124.787 billion yuan, up 51.1%.

　　V. Domestic trade and prices　

　　The consumer goods market has developed rapidly.The total retail sales of social consumer goods in the province was 577.526 billion yuan, an increase of 19.1%. Geographically, the retail sales of urban consumer goods was 520.441 billion yuan, an increase of 19.4%; The retail sales of rural consumer goods reached 57.085 billion yuan, up by 16.6%. By industry, the retail sales of wholesale and retail trade reached 503.766 billion yuan, up by 19.3%. Retail sales of catering reached 73.76 billion yuan, up by 17.9%.

　　Sales of hot commodities are booming.Among the wholesale and retail industries above designated size in the province, the retail sales of furniture was 2.413 billion yuan, an increase of 53.0%; The retail sales of automobiles reached 42.317 billion yuan, an increase of 44.0%; The retail sales of gold, silver and jewelry was 2.449 billion yuan, up by 44.9%; The retail sales of household appliances and audio-visual equipment reached 11.918 billion yuan, an increase of 39.4%.

　　The price level has gone up.Consumer prices in the province rose by 3.1% over the previous year. Among them, cities rose by 3.1% and rural areas rose by 3.2%. The retail price of commodities rose by 3.1%, and the price of agricultural means of production rose by 1.4%. The ex-factory price of industrial products rose by 6.9%, and the purchase price of raw materials, fuel and power rose by 10.0%. The investment price of fixed assets rose by 4.0%. The production price of agricultural products rose by 9.9%.

　　

　　VI. Foreign Economy and Tourism　

　　The scale of foreign trade has expanded.The province’s total import and export volume was US$ 14.689 billion, up by 44.7%. Among them, the export was 7.955 billion US dollars, an increase of 44.8%; Imports reached US$ 6.734 billion, up by 44.5%. From the perspective of trade mode, the general trade export was 6.58 billion US dollars, an increase of 38.0%; The export of processing trade was US$ 1.164 billion, up by 70.7%. From the export of mechanical and electrical products and high-tech products, the export of mechanical and electrical products was 2.701 billion US dollars, an increase of 62.6%, accounting for 34.0% of the total export; The export of high-tech products was US$ 573 million, up by 93.0%, accounting for 7.2% of the total export.

　

　　The investment attraction has achieved remarkable results.The actual utilization of foreign direct investment in the province was 5.184 billion US dollars, an increase of 12.8%. Among them, the actual use of foreign direct investment in industry was 4.25 billion US dollars, an increase of 20.8%. There were 158 projects with foreign direct investment of more than US$ 20 million, an increase of 24.9%. During the year, five Fortune 500 enterprises were introduced, bringing the total number to 55. In fact, the domestic and foreign funds in place were 173.313 billion yuan, an increase of 20.1%. Among them, the actually paid-in industrial capital was 108.963 billion yuan, an increase of 21.6%. 332 projects with actually paid-in funds of over 100 million yuan, an increase of 64.3%; The actual funds in place were 67.208 billion yuan, an increase of 86.0%.

　　The pace of "going out" of enterprises has accelerated.The newly signed contracts for foreign contracted projects, labor service cooperation and design consultation in the province amounted to 2.115 billion US dollars, an increase of 35.4%; Realized a turnover of $1.618 billion, an increase of 50.0%; There were 39,600 overseas laborers, an increase of 15.8%. 124 overseas investment enterprises were newly approved, and the actual foreign investment was 699 million US dollars. The execution of service outsourcing contracts was US$ 539 million, an increase of 62.3% over the previous year; There are 208 service outsourcing enterprises, and 34 international qualification certifications have been obtained, with 18 new ones.

　　The tourism market is booming.The province received 203.9803 million domestic tourists, an increase of 27.0%; 1,898,700 inbound tourists were received, an increase of 45.1%. The total tourism revenue reached 142.58 billion yuan, an increase of 29.7%. Among them, domestic tourism revenue was 136.554 billion yuan, an increase of 29.6%; Tourism foreign exchange income was 887 million US dollars, up 31.8%.

　　VII. Transportation, Posts and Telecommunications　

　　The transportation industry has accelerated its development.The cargo turnover of the whole province was 295.841 billion tons kilometers, up by 16.3%, up by 10.7 percentage points over the previous year. Among them, the turnover of railway goods was 106.812 billion tons-kilometers, up by 3.6%; The turnover of highway goods was 153.936 billion tons kilometers, up by 22.2%. Passenger turnover was 149.838 billion person-kilometers, up by 12.7%, up by 9.6 percentage points over the previous year. Among them, the railway passenger turnover was 74.046 billion person-kilometers, an increase of 11.4%; The turnover of highway passengers was 68.37 billion person-kilometers, an increase of 13.7%; The passenger turnover of civil aviation was 7.251 billion person-kilometers, up by 16.3%.

　　

　　The number of civilian cars has increased rapidly.At the end of the year, the number of civilian vehicles in the province was 2,437,200, an increase of 21.8%. Among them, the number of private cars was 1,795,700, an increase of 29.9%. The number of civilian cars was 1,001,300, an increase of 32.8%. Among them, the number of private cars was 857,000, an increase of 37.8%.

　　The post and telecommunications industry has developed steadily.The total post and telecommunications business in the province was 105.209 billion yuan, an increase of 18.2%. Among them, the total postal business was 3.775 billion yuan, an increase of 10.6%; The total telecommunications business was 101.434 billion yuan, an increase of 18.5%. At the end of the year, the total capacity of local exchanges was 12.1042 million, an increase of 0.2%. At the end of the year, there were 10,770,100 fixed-line users; There were 33,461,800 mobile phone users, an increase of 6,102,800. By the end of the year, there were 3,680,200 Internet broadband users, an increase of 21.4%.

　　VIII. Finance, Finance and Insurance　

　　Fiscal revenue growth has accelerated.The total fiscal revenue of the province was 186.288 billion yuan, up by 23.3%, up by 8.6 percentage points over the previous year. Among them, the local general budget revenue was 106.596 billion yuan, an increase of 25.8%; The central government’s "two taxes" were 64.695 billion yuan, an increase of 20.0%; The central income tax was 14.608 billion yuan, an increase of 20.3%. The budget revenue of government funds was 44.48 billion yuan, an increase of 77.3%. The total fiscal revenue of counties and cities directly under the jurisdiction of the province was 44.9 billion yuan, up by 23.5%, up by 7.8 percentage points over the previous year.

　　

　　The balance of deposits and loans increased rapidly.At the end of the year, the balance of local and foreign currency deposits of financial institutions in the province was 1,664.327 billion yuan, an increase of 18.6%, an increase of 261.476 billion yuan over the beginning of the year. Among them, corporate deposits increased by 69.033 billion yuan, and savings deposits of urban and rural residents increased by 120.793 billion yuan. At the end of the year, the balance of local and foreign currency loans of financial institutions in the province was 1,152.167 billion yuan, up by 21.0%, an increase of 200.461 billion yuan over the beginning of the year. Among them, the balance of short-term loans was 354.08 billion yuan, an increase of 46.468 billion yuan; The balance of medium and long-term loans was 758.555 billion yuan, an increase of 171.701 billion yuan.

　

　　Securities market financing reached a new high.At the end of the year, there were 75 listed companies in the province. Among them, there are 63 domestic listed companies, 9 more than the previous year; There are 12 overseas listed companies, an increase of 2 over the previous year. The enterprise securities market raised 64.756 billion yuan, up 2.1 times. Among them, IPO financing was 21.623 billion yuan, up 3.5 times. At the end of the year, there were 170 business outlets of securities companies in the province, an increase of 52 over the previous year; The securities transaction volume was 2,374.772 billion yuan, an increase of 5.6%. There are 4 futures companies with a turnover of 3,926.4 billion yuan, an increase of 82.7%.

　　The pace of development of the insurance industry has accelerated.The province’s original insurance premium income was 43.853 billion yuan, an increase of 25.9%, an increase of 14.4 percentage points over the previous year. Among them, the original premium income of life insurance was 30.57 billion yuan, an increase of 23.4%; The original premium income of health insurance was 2.231 billion yuan, an increase of 28.7%; The original premium income of accident insurance was 983 million yuan, an increase of 17.3%; The original premium income of property insurance was 10.07 billion yuan, an increase of 34.3%. All kinds of compensation and payment expenses were 8.293 billion yuan, down 4.3%.

　　IX. Education, Science and Technology　

　　Education continued to develop.At the end of the year, there were 102 colleges and universities in the province. There are 276,100 college graduates, 13,100 graduate students, 282,900 secondary vocational education graduates, 361,800 ordinary high school graduates, 697,500 junior high school graduates and 728,100 ordinary primary school graduates. There were 1,419,100 children in the park, an increase of 17.5%. There were 3,653 qualified schools in compulsory education, with 400 new schools. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children is 99.92%, and the enrollment rate of junior high school-age population is 99.83%. 4.007 billion yuan for the guarantee of compulsory education; We distributed 450 million yuan of state grants for secondary vocational schools, 658 million yuan of state scholarships and grants for colleges and universities, and subsidized 769,000 secondary vocational students and 432,000 college students.

　　

　　The ability of scientific and technological innovation has been continuously enhanced.At the end of the year, there were 12 national and 100 provincial engineering technology research centers in the province. Among them, 2 national and 19 provincial engineering technology research centers have been added. At the end of the year, there were 6 national key laboratories and 64 provincial key laboratories of enterprises. Undertake 188 national "863" plan projects. 5,137 technical contracts were signed, with a turnover of 4.009 billion yuan. 865 scientific and technological achievements at or above the provincial and ministerial levels have been achieved. Among them, there are 47 achievements in basic theory and 806 achievements in applied technology. Won 18 national scientific and technological progress awards and 2 national technological invention awards. The number of patent applications was 22,381, and the number of patents granted was 13,873, increasing by 40.3% and 66.9% respectively. Among them, the number of invention patent applications was 6,438, an increase of 45.8%. The number of applications from enterprises, universities and research institutes increased by 45.5%, 37.7% and 8.9% respectively, and the number of authorizations increased by 98.5%, 49.4% and 93.0% respectively. The added value of high-tech industries was 195.108 billion yuan, an increase of 36.4%, an increase of 11.7 percentage points over the previous year.

　　Improve the level of comprehensive technical services.At the end of the year, there were 1265 product testing laboratories in the province, with 29 new ones. Among them, there are 12 national product quality supervision and inspection centers, with 5 new ones. There are 103 legal metrological verification institutions and 113 special equipment inspection institutions. Participated in the formulation of 20 national standards and organized the formulation of 101 local standards. Surveying and mapping departments published 144 kinds of maps. There are 7,629 geodetic achievements, 7,213 aerial photographs and 20,285 basic geographic information data. Meteorological, hydrological, earthquake and other technical services were further developed.

　　X. Culture, Health and Sports　

　　Cultural undertakings have been consolidated.393 township cultural stations have been built in the province. By the end of the year, there were 99 performing arts groups, 140 mass art museums and cultural centers, 120 public libraries and 67 museums and memorial halls. 536,800 rural public welfare films were screened. There are 11 radio stations and 15 TV stations. There were 6,404,600 cable TV users, an increase of 340,700. At the end of the year, the comprehensive population coverage rate of radio and television was 91.99% and 96.43%, respectively, up by 0.33 and 0.32 percentage points over the previous year. It is listed as 70 national intangible cultural heritage protection catalogues and 221 provincial protection catalogues. Published 7525 books, 86 newspapers and 249 periodicals. 312 million books, 1.079 billion newspapers and 125 million periodicals were published.

　　Health undertakings have developed steadily.There are 14,455 health institutions in the province. Among them, there are 770 hospitals, 2,330 health centers, 140 maternal and child health centers (institutes and stations) and 85 specialized disease prevention and treatment hospitals (institutes and stations). Hospitals and health centers have a total of 208,100 beds, an increase of 5.5%. There were 257,000 health technicians, an increase of 3.6%. Among them, there were 111,000 medical practitioners and assistant medical practitioners, an increase of 9.9%; There were 95,000 registered nurses, an increase of 14.5%.

　　Sports undertakings have made continuous progress.The province has carried out 1650 national fitness programs, with 19.577 million people taking part in physical exercise regularly. There are 887 new administrative villages for farmers’ physical fitness projects. At the Guangzhou Asian Games, he won 12 gold medals, 5 silver medals and 2 bronze medals, and won 5 world champions, 14 Asian champions and 44 national champions in the whole year. In addition, he won 4 gold medals and 2 silver medals at the Guangzhou Asian Para Games. There are 21,365 sports venues. Among them, there are 160 gymnasiums, 656 sports grounds, 190 swimming pools and 20,359 training rooms.

　　XI. Resources, Environment and Safety in Production　

　　New achievements have been made in mineral resources exploration and geological disaster prevention and control.The province has completed the resource integration of 13 important minerals and 27 key mining areas. 211 geological exploration projects (including follow-up projects), 16 prospecting projects for mines with resource crisis, and 11 new large and medium-sized mineral sites were discovered. There are 8 national geological parks and 20 geological relics protection areas. 106 geological disasters were successfully avoided.

　　Ecological protection was further strengthened.The sewage treatment rate of cities in the province is 75.1%, and the harmless treatment rate of municipal solid waste is 79.1%, which are 15.9 and 12.5 percentage points higher than that of the previous year respectively. There are 14 cities whose air quality has reached the second-class standard, an increase of 2 over the previous year; Of the 97 monitoring sections of surface water, 91.8% met the Class III standard, up by 4.3 percentage points over the previous year. The construction of 61 national ecological demonstration zones has been approved. The afforestation area of barren hills and wasteland in the whole year was 213,400 hectares. At the end of the year, the area of closing hillsides for afforestation was 481,000 hectares. The forest coverage rate was 57.01%, an increase of 0.58 percentage points over the previous year.

　　Significant progress has been made in energy conservation and emission reduction.According to preliminary accounting, the energy consumption per unit scale of industrial added value in the province decreased by 11.94% compared with the previous year. The comprehensive energy consumption of 28 enterprises listed in the national "thousand energy-saving enterprises" increased by 7.9%, which was 0.8 percentage points lower than the growth rate of comprehensive energy consumption of large-scale industries; It accounts for 37.1% of the comprehensive energy consumption of large-scale industries. The comprehensive energy consumption of "100 energy-saving enterprises" (excluding the national "1,000 energy-saving enterprises") increased by 3.0%, which was 5.7 percentage points lower than the growth rate of comprehensive energy consumption of large-scale industries; It accounts for 15.3% of the comprehensive energy consumption of large-scale industries. Among 73 kinds of energy consumption indicators per unit product reported by key energy-consuming industrial enterprises with annual comprehensive energy consumption of 10,000 tons of standard coal or above, 49 kinds have decreased, accounting for 67.1%. Chemical oxygen demand and sulfur dioxide emissions were reduced by 5.82% and 1.26% respectively.

　　The situation of safe production is stable.There were 12,061 safety accidents in the province, up by 10.8%. 2985 people died, down 6.7%. The number of deaths from production safety accidents of 100 million yuan GDP was 0.19, down by 24.0%; There were 100,000 employees in industrial, mining and commercial enterprises, and the death toll from production accidents was 2.42, down by 19.7%. There were 3.09 deaths per million tons in coal mines, down by 24.0%. There were 8413 road traffic accidents in the whole year, an increase of 13.1%; The number of road traffic deaths per 10,000 vehicles was 3.43, down by 9.7%.

　　XII. People’s livelihood and social security　

　　The income of urban and rural residents increased steadily.The per capita disposable income of urban residents in the province was 16,566 yuan, an increase of 9.8%; After deducting the price factor, the real increase was 6.5%. Among them, the per capita wage income was 9839 yuan, an increase of 9.6%. The per capita net income of rural residents was 5,622 yuan, an increase of 14.5%; After deducting the price factor, the real increase was 10.8%. Among them, the per capita wage income was 2,656 yuan, an increase of 18.9%.

　　

　　People’s living standards have been further improved.The per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents in the province was 11,825 yuan, an increase of 9.2%. Among them, the per capita expenditure on tourism and transportation and communication increased by 42.2% and 24.9% respectively. The per capita living expenditure of rural residents was 4,310 yuan, an increase of 7.2%. Among them, the per capita expenditure on household equipment, supplies and services and clothing increased by 19.8% and 15.0% respectively. The Engel coefficient of urban residents is 36.5%, and that of rural residents is 48.4%. The per capita living area of urban residents is 31.2 square meters, an increase of 1 square meter; The per capita housing area of rural residents was 42.2 square meters, an increase of 0.5 square meters.

　　

　　The social security system has been continuously improved.At the end of the year, the number of employees participating in urban basic old-age insurance in the province was 9,376,600, an increase of 585,900 over the end of the previous year. Among them, there were 6,728,500 employees and 2,648,100 retirees. The number of people participating in urban basic medical insurance was 18,942,600, an increase of 623,300. Among them, 7,773,200 people participated in the basic medical insurance for urban workers and 11,169,400 people participated in the basic medical insurance for urban residents. The number of employees participating in unemployment insurance was 3,995,000, an increase of 74,900. The number of employees participating in industrial injury insurance was 5,151,200, an increase of 430,400. The number of employees participating in maternity insurance was 5,271,200, an increase of 246,900. The number of people participating in the new rural cooperative medical system was 48.627 million, with a participation rate of 95.3%, an increase of 4.1 percentage points over the previous year. At the end of the year, the number of employees receiving unemployment insurance benefits was 152,800. At the end of the year, there were 127,100 beds in various adoptive social welfare units, and 106,900 people were adopted. 9773 community service facilities have been established in cities and towns. Among them, there are 477 comprehensive community service centers. In the whole year, we sold 2.634 billion yuan of social welfare lottery tickets, raised 863 million yuan of social welfare funds and directly received 69 million yuan of social donations.

　　Note:

　　1. The data in this bulletin are preliminary statistics, in which the energy consumption data are preliminary audited by the National Bureau of Statistics.

　　2. The absolute figures of regional GDP and added value of various industries are calculated at current prices, and the growth rate is calculated at comparable prices.

　　3.2010 is the year of the national census. According to the relevant regulations of the national census, the population and related data will not be released for the time being.

March is in the early spring, the weather is changeable, sometimes cold and sometimes warm, and the temperature difference between day and night is large. All kinds of respiratory infectious diseases are still in the high-risk season. After the Spring Festival, all kinds of schools have started school one after another, with frequent personnel flow and contact, and at the same time, the temperature has risen, the number of people going out for an outing and traveling has gradually increased, and the chances of infection of various infectious diseases have increased. Xi ‘an CDC reminds the general public to take precautions against Covid-19 infection, influenza and other respiratory infectious diseases and norovirus-infected diarrhea, and to do personal protection when going out for an outing and traveling, so as to travel safely and healthily.

Prevention of novel coronavirus infection

At present, COVID-19 infection in Xi ‘an is still at a low epidemic level. As a popular tourist city, Xi ‘an has a large number of foreign tourists, and the gathering of people provides favorable conditions for the spread of the virus. The general public should be the first person responsible for their own health, maintain good personal hygiene habits and prepare necessary protective equipment.

Health tips

1. Do a good job of personal protection. Wear a mask scientifically, keep a social distance, and wash your hands frequently, often ventilate and gather less. Open windows regularly at home and workplace for ventilation, and do a good job in daily hygiene of the room. When taking public transportation such as airplanes, high-speed trains, trains and air-conditioned buses, you should wear masks and keep your hands clean.

2. Daily health monitoring. Pay close attention to your family and your own health every day. When you have symptoms of Covid-19 infection, such as fever, cough, fatigue, sore throat and decreased sense of smell and taste, try to reduce your outdoor activities as much as possible, avoid going to school or work with illness, and go to a fever clinic in a nearby hospital as appropriate.

3. Actively vaccinate. XBB mutant in Covid-19 is currently the main epidemic strain in China. It is suggested that the elderly aged 60 and above or the key population aged 18-59 with serious basic diseases, people with low immune function and people with high risk of infection should be vaccinated with Covid-19 vaccine according to conditions, and COVID-19 vaccine containing antigen components of XBB mutant should be given priority.

4. Enhance your own immunity. Improving one’s own immunity is an important means to prevent various diseases. Please keep regular work and rest, exercise properly, eat properly, maintain a good attitude and adhere to a healthy and civilized lifestyle.

Prevent influenza

Influenza is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by influenza virus, which has the characteristics of short incubation period, strong infectivity and rapid spread. It is mainly spread through droplets in the air, and may also spread through close contact between people. Clinically, it is mainly manifested as high fever, headache, limb pain, fatigue and upper respiratory symptoms accompanied by runny nose and cough. People are generally susceptible and have certain immunity after illness. March is still in the flu season, so the general public should pay attention to protection and avoid infection.

Health tips

1. Develop good personal hygiene habits. When coughing or sneezing, cover your mouth and nose with paper towels and towels. Wash your hands before and after meals and after touching dirty things, and try to avoid dirty hands touching your mouth, eyes and nose.

2. Open the window regularly and ventilate several times every day to keep the indoor air fresh. During the peak epidemic period, people should avoid going to crowded places. If there are related symptoms, they should seek medical advice in time, stay at home as much as possible, and go to work without illness to reduce the spread of the disease.

3. Vaccination against influenza is one of the most economical and effective prevention and control measures to prevent influenza and reduce the burden of influenza disease. Anyone over 6 months old who is willing to vaccinate and has no contraindications can voluntarily vaccinate against influenza at his own expense.

Prevention of other respiratory infectious diseases in spring

Respiratory infectious diseases are infectious diseases caused by viruses, bacteria, mycoplasma and other pathogens, which are mainly transmitted through the respiratory tract. The weather in spring is changeable, the temperature difference between morning and evening is large, and the immunity of human body is relatively low, which is particularly vulnerable to the invasion of pathogenic microorganisms and causes respiratory diseases. Besides COVID-19 and influenza, common respiratory infectious diseases in spring include mumps, chickenpox, measles, rubella and scarlet fever. Different respiratory infectious diseases have different clinical manifestations, mainly including fever, sore throat, headache, cough, expectoration, rash and fatigue. Collective units such as kindergartens, schools and nursing homes are at greater risk of cluster cases, which need to be paid attention to.

Health tips

Although the clinical manifestations are different, the modes of transmission of respiratory infectious diseases are mainly through air and contact, so the methods to prevent various respiratory infectious diseases are also common, including the following measures:

1. Maintain good personal and environmental hygiene, wash your hands frequently and pay attention to indoor ventilation and cleanliness. Drink more boiled water, strengthen outdoor physical exercise and improve your immunity.

2. During the peak epidemic period, people should avoid going to crowded places, and wear masks in public places such as hospitals, subways, buses and shopping malls to avoid excessive fatigue and catching cold. When coughing or sneezing, you should cover your mouth and nose with handkerchiefs and paper towels to avoid the spread of droplets. If you have related symptoms, you should seek medical attention in time, reduce contact with others and try to rest at home.

3. Schools and kindergartens should focus on preventing respiratory cluster cases or outbreaks, and strictly implement prevention and control measures such as morning and afternoon check-up, missing classes due to illness, ventilation and disinfection, etc. Once a cluster epidemic occurs, it should be reported to the health and education departments in a timely manner.

4. Vaccination is a very effective protective means to prevent all kinds of respiratory infectious diseases. For infectious diseases with vaccine prevention, such as measles, chickenpox and mumps, children, the elderly and other susceptible groups should be vaccinated in time and in the whole process according to the relevant vaccination requirements.

Prevention of Norovirus Infectious Diarrhea

Norovirus is a common pathogen that causes cluster diarrhea/acute gastroenteritis in schools and kindergartens. The main symptoms are vomiting in children and diarrhea in adults. Norovirus spreads in various ways, mainly through ingestion of food or water contaminated by feces or vomit, contact with patients’ feces or vomit, inhalation of aerosol generated during vomiting, and indirect contact with articles and environment contaminated by feces or vomit. At the beginning of the school season, norovirus infection has entered a period of high incidence, so schools and kindergartens should focus on it and take protective measures.

Health tips

1. Maintaining good hand hygiene is the most important and effective measure to prevent norovirus infection and control the spread of norovirus. Wash your hands carefully with soap and running water for at least 30 seconds before and after meals. It should be noted that sterilized paper towels and washless hand sanitizers cannot replace hand washing.

2. Pay attention to the hygiene of drinking water and maintain good eating habits. Wash fruits and vegetables carefully, cook food correctly, and avoid eating cold and unclean food, especially those with high risk of norovirus infection such as shellfish and seafood, which should be thoroughly cooked. Do not drink raw water, drinking utensils should be disinfected regularly to ensure drinking water hygiene.

3. Patients with norovirus gastroenteritis should be isolated at home until 2 days after the symptoms completely disappear, so as to avoid infecting others. If family members are infected with norovirus, patients should use their own utensils and daily necessities, try not to have close contact with their families, and pay special attention not to make food or take care of the elderly and infants.

4. In case of Norovirus clustering epidemic, emergency response should be done well, focusing on standardized disposal of patients’ feces and vomit, and strict disinfection should be carried out on the surfaces of environmental objects, daily necessities, food processing tools and drinking water contaminated by patients’ vomit, feces and other pollutants.

5. Nursery institutions, schools and other collective units should strengthen the safety management of food and drinking water, and those who suffer from gastrointestinal discomfort such as diarrhea and vomiting in food practitioners should temporarily leave their posts. Do a good job in class morning and afternoon check-up and registration of absence due to illness. Once children and students are found to have symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea, they should be sent to the hospital for treatment and report to the local health and education departments in time.

Pay attention to safety when traveling in spring

In March, the temperature rose, spring blossomed, everything recovered, and it was the right time to travel. The general public should pay attention to personal protection when going out to play, to prevent allergic rhinitis, asthma and food poisoning caused by pollen allergy, and to prevent accidental injuries.

Health tips

1. Before going out, you should know the weather and road information in advance, change clothes in time according to climate change, avoid going out in bad weather, improve personal safety awareness, pay attention to traffic safety and prevent accidental injuries.

2. Don’t pick, buy, process and eat wild vegetables, wild fruits and fungi that are unfamiliar or of unknown origin when going out for an outing.

3. Pay attention to food safety, do not eat incompletely cooked food, and do not drink unclean raw water. When eating out, you must pay attention to choosing a regular restaurant or restaurant with good sanitary conditions.

4. People with allergic history should go to places with lush flowers and trees as little as possible, and don’t touch wild flowers and plants casually. When going out for an outing, it is best to bring anti-allergic drugs, wear hats, masks and long-sleeved clothes, try to avoid direct contact with pollen, and seek medical advice in time if you feel unwell.

Spring is the season of high incidence of respiratory infectious diseases.

It’s the turn of winter and spring.

Repeated climate change

In addition, there are more population movements.

In places where people are relatively concentrated

It is easy to cause the spread of respiratory infectious diseases

Remind family and friends to take precautions.

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Prevention of virus infection and influenza … The latest tips for Xi ‘an disease control Shaanxi Net Touch to read the original.

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Original title: "Prevention of virus infection and influenza … The latest tips for disease control in Xi ‘an"

Read the original text

[Introduction]

In 1978, susan sontag, who suffered from cancer, finished Metaphor of Disease. The skin-cutting experience and daily experience of the disease gave her an observation angle to examine and analyze the disease discourse in the literary tradition. Fifty years later, an infectious disease came unexpectedly in China, and the long and painful tug-of-war seemed to be an immersive tragicomedy being staged. Everyone had to be involved in it, and had to face up to complex social problems and taste the subtle life situation. This gives us an eagerness to re-examine the expression of plague in various literary works at different stages, and the personal experience from real life will also bring a different perspective to literary interpretation.

Daisy miller, Henry James/Happy, Zou Hailun/Translated, Zhejiang Literature and Art Publishing House, September 2011.

Daisy miller is perhaps the most popular and popular work of American writer Henry James. It was written in 1878, serialized in magazines at first, and published as a book in 1879.

Henry James was born in new york in 1843. Before he wrote daisy miller, he had repeatedly crossed the Atlantic and traveled in Europe for many years. Since childhood, Henry James has traveled in Europe with his parents, and stayed in hotels all over Europe in Switzerland, France and Italy. As described in daisy miller, "Except hotels, they are hotels". James’s father, eager for Europe, not only explored and appreciated Europe’s long-standing culture, but also out of a cultural impulse of the United States in the 19th century. As an educated American, it seems necessary to go to Europe and the old world to find American spiritual ancestors. What Americans really look like and what they should look like, it needs a different culture to be distinguished. It can be said that for upper-class Americans, Europe is a touchstone of identity, whether their identity is noble, whether their tastes are elegant, whether their behavior is decent, and whether their morality is pure. European standards are the yardstick for Americans to define themselves.

In the 1970s when daisy miller was written, with the end of the American Civil War and the great development of industry, railroad tycoon, mining tycoons, speculators and adventurers were born overnight. Although the affluent class in the United States still yearns for Europe tirelessly, the purpose of going to Europe has quietly changed. The trip to Europe is no longer just a spiritual journey to pursue noble culture, but more a way of enjoyment. More generally speaking, European travel has changed from a unique fashion of the upper class to a fashionable way of spending money by the new rich. For a time, American beauties wore eye-catching luxury clothes, lived in expensive high-end hotels, and entered the European upper-class social circle with amazing wealth and self-confidence. The upstarts not only hit Europeans, bringing them dramatic surprises and surprises, but also hit American groups living in Europe.

This is the background of the birth of daisy miller. As a representative of American upstarts, daisy miller, a beautiful girl, met all kinds of Americans when traveling in Europe. Her simplicity, openness and naturalness have been severely accused by American compatriots, and Winterbourne, the hero, is puzzled between Daisy’s simplicity and debauchery. Finally, daisy miller died dramatically of Roman fever, an infectious disease thought to be related to miasma in ancient Rome. (In fact, it may be Malaria spread by mosquito bites. In English, malaria malaria comes from the medieval Italian word "mala aria", which means miasma, and is named because malaria occurs mostly in swamps. )

Researchers usually regard daisy miller as one of Henry James’ representative works during his "international theme" creation period. The works of this period often focus on the acclimatization of Americans when facing the impact of European culture, and the simplicity and openness of American style are vulnerable to the complexity and sophistication of Europe. Obviously, daisy miller is a microcosm of the pure and open America, but in the novel, her opponents are not sophisticated Europeans, but Americans who have lived in Europe for a long time. Europe’s long history, complexity and gloom are conveyed by these Americans who already know the way of Europe. In addition to the wrestling between Europe and the United States, there is also an internal contest in the American circle. As mentioned above, the upstarts come to Europe to stir not only the air in Europe, but also the restless nerves and identity anxiety of the upper-class Americans living in Europe.

Henry James

Warwick: the Back Garden of the Puritans

The beginning of the novel is very distinctive. The story is told by an omniscient narrator who takes readers to the resort town of Wowei near Geneva, two or three years after the unfortunate events in daisy miller. After describing the lakes, mountains and tourist sights of the town, the author fine-tuned the time axis forward and introduced the hero of the novel, Winterborn, an American boy who was deeply educated in European culture. After that, the story is narrated through the omniscient third person, and Winterborn’s subjective perspective is introduced as a filter.

Winterborn met daisy miller, a beautifully dressed American lady, in the garden and recommended herself as a tour guide for Miss Miller. Winterborn felt that the behavior of traveling with single women was not in line with European tradition, but this little deviance made him excited. However, Winterborn found that the young lady was "not embarrassed at all" and "not angry or upset", as if it was normal to associate with men. The attitude of the Millers also puzzled Winterborn, and Daisy’s mother was completely free from the nervousness of her guardian. Although Winterborn is fascinated by Miss Miller’s nature and beauty, she can’t help wondering whether Miss Miller is an honest lady or a rude girl. Is her frankness a national trait or a personal upbringing?

After daisy miller and Winterborn traveled alone for 30 years, E·M· Forster described the proper way for "educated" European men and women to get along in the novel Room with a View published in 1908. When George’s father warmly invited Miss Lucy to change a room with a view, Miss bartlett, Lucy’s companion, became so angry that she couldn’t believe that a man would make such an unreasonable conversation. Perhaps in 1908, Miss bartlett’s anger was somewhat outdated, but in Europe 30 years ago, I’m afraid American girls did their own thing.

Henry James’s novel style is often awkward, ambiguous and full of implications and hints. Although daisy miller is unusually vivid and lively, it does not prevent Henry James from burying subtle clues in the novel. It is no accident that the novel begins in the small town of Warwick near Geneva. Geneva, as the center of Calvinism, represents a rigorous and conservative European atmosphere, and also represents the self-admonition of Americans who carefully seek identity in Europe. In order to get rid of the reckless, vulgar, lack of integrity of the American impression, upper-class Americans do not hesitate to strengthen their Puritan rigor and defend the tradition more fiercely to prove themselves.

But Warwick is different. The beauty and laziness of this resort town, the surprisingly blue lake and the mild moonlight all soften the Puritans’ serious temperament, so that young Americans like Winterborn can temporarily escape from the suffocating air, tentatively break the rules and take social risks. For the Millers who lack social experience, Wowei’s lakes and mountains distract their attention. At this time, they have not yet noticed the hidden contradictions in the circle of Europeans and Americans.

Rome: Ambiguous and Complicated Space

Winterborn’s strict aunt, Mrs. Kostrov, hinted to him that although the Millers looked elegant and rich, their position in the social hierarchy was not too high. This is daisy miller’s first evaluation in the circle of European and American people.

In January, Winterborn came to Italy as promised, and the location of the story changed from a simple holiday town to a broader, complex and ambiguous space: Rome. Different from rigorous Geneva, Europe represented by Rome is divided into two dimensions. On the one hand, ancient art and tradition are admirable, on the other hand, it is chaotic and full of unknown risks. In this field, several kinds of Europeans and Americans, represented by Daisy, Winterborn and Mrs. Walker, began to collide.

The first new figure to appear is Mrs. Walker, who has lived in Geneva for many years and is spending the winter in Rome. This is also a hint, another American who disciplined himself under the European tradition. Mrs. Walker can be regarded as a supplement to the strict and conservative Aunt Costello, because the arrogant Aunt Costello has sternly refused to meet Miss Miller, and the appearance of the slightly gentle Mrs. Walker aims to make readers feel the confrontation between the old and the new nobles.

In the social arena, Miss Miller’s wildness and her own way are a whirlwind. Not only does she not abide by the code of conduct of upper-class women, but this time she introduces a more dangerous factor-foreign men with suspicious identities-than traveling alone with upper-class American men in Warwick. "I casually made friends with half a dozen Roman men who specialize in chasing rich women and took them everywhere." If the Millers’ rural nouveau riche background triggered a subtle but unobtrusive rejection from the upper class, Daisy’s association with the lower class was an intolerable and dangerous act, like introducing a virus into the stable and closed upper class, which made people fidgety.

The dramatic scene took place outside Mrs. Walker’s apartment. Daisy is going to the nearby Pinzio Park for a walk with her "suspicious" Italian friend Chovan Neni. At this time, the threat of Roman fever first appeared in the novel. First, Mrs. Walker tried her best to persuade her, because it was easy to catch fever during the rush hour. Daisy miller didn’t listen to advice, and then Mrs Walker hurried out with the carriage, trying to finally save the wild girl. "Tell her to get on the bus and walk around here with her for half an hour, so people will find that she is not too wild, and then send her back to the hotel."

This is not so much a threat of infectious diseases as an identity anxiety of strangers. What makes Mrs Walker nervous is the chain reaction caused by daisy miller’s lack of education. Her carelessness will make Americans look suspicious and vulgar in front of European traditions, and will make Americans living in Europe encounter a collective identity crisis. Daisy seems to be a suspected infected person. She rashly broke through the boundaries of class and came into contact with the rude virus of the lower class. If she is not isolated and exiled in time, she will endanger the health of the whole upper-class American.

Stills of the movie of the same name (1974) adapted from the novel.

Colosseum: the punishment of plague

In a sense, Winterborn’s hesitation, confusion and delay in daisy miller constitute the tension and structural advancement of the whole novel. In the face of the slander thrown at Daisy, he sometimes dismissed it, thinking that Daisy was sincere and simple, and sometimes it was difficult to convince himself that Daisy’s repeated behavior of breaking through class boundaries was a proper lady’s behavior.

Winterborn’s feelings for Daisy are divided along two tendencies: one is to try to find proof of Daisy’s innocence, so that when he claims to be in love with her, he won’t make a "fatal mistake" on class issues; The second is an impulse to belittle Daisy’s class, so that he can return to the stable and unified values of American upper-class compatriots without any worries.

At the hesitant stall in Winterborn, American immigrants gradually gave up daisy miller. Winterborn "never saw her again in those acquaintances’ homes", "They no longer invited her as a guest, but also said that they would solemnly announce to keen Europeans that although Miss daisy miller is an American girl, her behavior is not representative, and even her compatriots think that her behavior is very abnormal". Daisy miller, suspected of being infected with the dangerous virus of the lower class, was gradually isolated from the American social circle.

But daisy miller seems unconcerned and still goes his own way. Finally, when Winterborn saw daisy miller and Chovan Nene enjoying the night scene in the Colosseum in the middle of the night, he made up his mind to define daisy miller as a frivolous woman, and no longer had any respect for her. At this time, the miasma of disease in ancient Rome revived again, turning into a moral admonition and punishment, engulfing women who did not obey social rules and protect themselves, and making careless girls die in infectious diseases. This social rule not only includes the correct way of communication between men and women, but also includes whether women choose the right communication object. It should be noted that just six months ago, in the small town of Warwick, Winterborn also politely invited daisy miller to go boating for a night outing. However, under the double guarantee of Puritans and upper-class status, such a night outing was obviously not in danger of getting sick.

More than 50 years later, Roman fever in the Colosseum in ancient Rome has a more gloomy meaning in Edith Wharton’s works. A woman set a trap to compete for her husband. She used an impostor love letter to let her rival go to the Colosseum for a tryst, with the intention of exposing her rival to Roman fever in dangerous air and dying. Like the daisy miller incident, the miasma in the Colosseum never spared any women with moral defects. But unlike Miss Miller, who was bent on her own way, this reckless woman learned from a bitter experience after being infected with fever, abandoned the past dust, seized the opportunity of her last marriage and returned to the upper class again. She was seriously ill, but she survived.

Judging from our compatriots in daisy miller, daisy miller may have died of recklessness, misconduct and moral defects, but we can also say that daisy miller died of the curse and murder of our compatriots in the United States who were eager to get rid of it.

　　Gilm and his wife Xu Jieyuan are shopping for Spring Festival decorations at Zhongyuan Road New Year Market in Puyang, Henan Province. Photo courtesy of respondents

　　During the Spring Festival, in Sanbao International Porcelain Valley, Zhushan District, Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province, Gabe Botian (first from right) and friends from China wrapped jiaozi to celebrate the Spring Festival of the Year of the Rabbit. Photo by Yang Chengcheng

　　Alex is at Chongqing International Communication Center. Zhang Gaowei photo

　　On January 20th, a string of red lanterns decorated the Cuihu Park in Kunming, Yunnan with jubilation. Two foreign tourists felt the festive atmosphere of the Spring Festival in the Year of the Rabbit. Photo by Yang Wei (image China)

　　This year’s Spring Festival is the first Spring Festival when the epidemic prevention and control in China has entered a new stage. Tourists in popular scenic spots are weaving, and the recovery of tourism has driven the catering, accommodation, retail and other service industries to continue to pick up, and fireworks are rising everywhere, which is full of strong flavor of the year. The reporter interviewed a number of foreign friends who celebrated the Spring Festival of the Year of the Rabbit in various parts of China, and listened to their stories about the year and witnessed a vibrant China together.

　　Canadian media people working in Chongqing International Communication Center — —

　　Open a live broadcast of the New Year to tell the world the story of China.

　　Reporter Chang Biluo

　　The street is decorated with lanterns and colorful decorations, and the hot pot restaurant is full of people. At present, it is the busiest time in Chongqing. Alex White fished out a piece of spicy beef from a steaming hot pot, mixed it with dipping sauce, took a bite and gave a thumbs up.

　　This year is the second time that the 52-year-old Canadian has spent the Spring Festival in China. "Walking in the street, people’s faces are filled with smiles. The atmosphere here is too noisy! " As a foreign employee of Chongqing International Communication Center, Alex likes to record his life with a lens. Red lanterns, bubbling hot pot and colorful lighting … … In his lens, this year’s Spring Festival in Chongqing is particularly jubilant.

　　As early as 2002, Alex came to China to work in trade. In Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen, Alex has traveled through many cities in China. In 2021, he settled in Chongqing and became a media person, introducing Chongqing and China to the world.

　　"This Spring Festival, I feel that China’s economic vitality has been further released after the COVID-19 epidemic." Alex said that the street was bustling and crowded, restoring the excitement of the past. "There are many foreign tourists in Hongyadong. Everyone tastes local food and takes photos with their mobile phones to record this festive Spring Festival."

　　Because of the need of work, Alex often travels by train. Before and after the Spring Festival, Spring Festival travel rush, who was busy, made him the most unforgettable. There were also many returnees carrying big bags and small bags in his lens. "After working outside for a year, they finally set foot on the train home." Reunion is Alex’s impression of the Spring Festival. "No matter how far away, people have to go home to reunite with their loved ones."

　　This year’s Spring Festival, Alex walked into Xinglong Town, Yubei District with shooting equipment, learned about the rural New Year customs there, and showed the Spring Festival culture to the world through video and live broadcast. "What is commendable is that we can see that traditional cultural customs have been well preserved here, and that local infrastructure is becoming more and more perfect. Big data and artificial intelligence have been applied to grassroots governance, and villagers have lived a more comfortable life." He said.

　　Chaotianmen Market in Yuzhong District is Alex’s favorite place to visit in Chongqing. "There are all kinds of special snacks and cheap clothes. Look at this shirt on me, I bought it at Chaotianmen Market." Before the Spring Festival, Alex and his wife went to Chaotianmen Market to find a lot of new year’s goods, and dressed up their own flavor. Not only that, Alex did as the Romans do, specially bought chafing dish ingredients, and invited friends from China to come home for dinner to celebrate this most important festival for Chinese.

　　On New Year’s Eve, Alex started a special Chinese New Year live broadcast in front of the camera. That night, a light and shadow drone fireworks show called "New Era, New Journey, New Chongqing" was held at the intersection of the Yangtze River and Jialing River. Alex introduced this grand event to the world through live webcast, attracting more than 100,000 netizens to watch. “3、2、1… …” When the countdown ended and the Chinese New Year bell rang, Alex cheered and made his own New Year’s wish: "I look forward to recording more China stories through my lens in the new year." At the end of the live broadcast, he gave a big smile to the camera and sent an invitation from China to netizens: "I love China and hope more friends from all over the world can visit China."

　　Yemeni technicians engaged in research and development in Guangzhou, Guangdong — —

　　"Reunion and affection make people feel warm."

　　Reporter Jiang Xiaodan

　　"Happy New Year! Happy New Year! " At the beginning of the Year of the Rabbit, Mualim Mohammed (Chinese name Bila) from Yemen warmly exchanged holiday greetings with his neighbors in his own community in Guangzhou. This year is the fourth Spring Festival that the Bila family spent in China. "This year’s Spring Festival is very lively, and our family has a good time!" Facing the reporter’s interview, Bila expressed her happy feeling of spending the Spring Festival in China with fluent Chinese.

　　Bila, 43, came to China to study in 2009, and chose to stay in China after her PhD. She is currently engaged in medical device research and development in Guangzhou. Living in China for many years, Bila made many local friends. He likes to spend the Spring Festival in China. "China friends are very hospitable. During the Chinese New Year, we get together, give red envelopes and celebrate the New Year. It is very lively and everyone is very happy." Bila is also interested in the traditional culture of China behind the Spring Festival. In his view, China has a profound historical and cultural heritage, and the cohesion of Chinese culture is particularly prominent during the Spring Festival. "In China, you can often see a family traveling together. The Spring Festival is an important moment for family reunion in a year. This kind of reunion and affection makes people feel warm. "

　　On New Year’s Day, Bila and his wife took their three children to Yuexiu West Lake Flower Market, which is located on Beijing Road Pedestrian Street in Yuexiu District. The flower market, which was once closed due to the COVID-19 epidemic, reopened this year to welcome guests, making the family excited. The flower market is crowded with people, all kinds of flowers are dazzling, and all kinds of old-fashioned products are dazzling. The family strolled around the flower market again and again. Bila bought a New Year picture with flowers and birds. "It’s very festive to go home and hang it in the living room."

　　Tasting delicious food is also an important activity for the Bila family during the Spring Festival. This year, besides traditional Cantonese refreshments such as shrimp dumplings and barbecued pork buns, the Bila family also went to eat the family’s favorite hot pot. Although the restaurant was full of diners and it took a lot of time to wait for them, the family still ate contentedly. "We stayed in Hunan for several years before, and we were used to the spicy taste. Hot pot is also our favorite dish. It’s delicious." Bila said.

　　In addition to the traditional annual custom activities, Bila also took her family to "catch up with fashion" — — Go camping in Foshan Nanhai. In the warm sunshine, family and friends sit in tents, cook tea around the stove, talk about life in the past year and feel relaxed and comfortable in nature. "The children also took a hot air balloon and the balloon took off. They waved their arms in the air and were very happy. These days, our family really felt the strong flavor of the year. "

　　Bila is full of expectations for the coming year. "This year has made a good start. The economic vitality of various places is gradually recovering. Everyone is full of confidence and China will develop better and better." After not returning to Yemen for several years, Bila plans to visit his hometown this year. "I learned that in recent years, the China medical team has worked closely with local medical staff in Yemen to help carry out medical work and forged a profound friendship with the Yemeni people. In the future, I hope to develop more practical medical devices through my own work and contribute to deepening the friendly cooperation between the two countries in health. "

　　British ceramic artists who started their business in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi — —

　　"All fields are full of vitality."

　　Reporter Wang Dan

　　During the Spring Festival, the Sanbao International Porcelain Valley, located in Zhushan District, Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province, was particularly lively. The festive Year of the Rabbit stickers and red Chinese knots create a strong festive atmosphere. Several "Jing Piao" artists from different countries gathered here to watch local calligraphy artists write big blessings with one stroke, and to celebrate the Spring Festival with friends in China.

　　"I have participated in the Spring Festival activities held in Jingdezhen in recent years!" Guy Thompson, a British ceramic artist (Chinese name is Gaibotian), was very excited at the scene. After posting the blessing, he rolled up his sleeves and took part in the jiaozi. I saw that he picked up a dumpling skin and held it in his hand, then dug up a spoonful of stuffing and put it in the middle of the dumpling skin. "The material should be filled and filled, but not too much, and then gently squeeze it in the middle with both hands and four fingers. A jiaozi is formed!" Gabriel happily shared with reporters the "Secret of Bao jiaozi" taught by friends in China.

　　Gabriel, 52, from London, England, used to be an Asian executive of a multinational bank. Today, he still remembers, "When I first came to Jingdezhen 10 years ago, I was deeply attracted by the cultural heritage of the Millennium Porcelain Capital". After that, Gabriel stayed, studied painting first, then studied pottery, and started his entrepreneurial road in Jingdezhen. He hopes to combine China’s traditional porcelain-making technology with modern commerce to create a ceramic brand that blends Chinese and Western. Five years ago, his ceramic studio was officially opened. Since then, the doctor of condensed matter physics has devoted a lot of energy to the study of ceramic technology and spent a lot of time using the hair color, monochrome, multicolor, color matching and so on of the colored tableware in the glaze.

　　Culture is wonderful because of communication and prosperous because of openness. In Gabriel’s view, ceramic culture is a valuable asset of Jingdezhen, and it should be promoted to innovate and develop ceramic culture on the basis of inheritance and protection, and promote the exchange and integration of Chinese and Western cultures. "I hope my products can play a bridge role in the cultural exchange between Chinese and foreign ceramics." Gabriel said.

　　In the new year, Jingdezhen took the opportunity of the Spring Festival to release the vitality of cultural tourism. In the Taoxichuan Cultural and Creative District and Yuyao Jingxiang, the punching place in online celebrity, visit the Lantern Festival, solve riddles on the lanterns, and make tanghua … … All kinds of Spring Festival garden activities are dizzying. Gaibotian told reporters that if you are interested, you can also take part in non-legacy courses in Taogong School in Taoxichuan, among which batik, bamboo weaving, kite making, cloisonne enamel, oil-paper umbrella and paper-cut lantern making have been widely welcomed by Chinese and foreign friends.

　　"With the continuous optimization of epidemic prevention and control measures in China, the street corner roadway in Jingdezhen has gradually recovered its former liveliness, and people are everywhere. Whether it is cultural exchange or economic development, all fields of this city are full of vitality. I believe that this vitality will continue in the future. " Talking about the future of this Millennium porcelain capital, Gabriel is full of expectations.

　　French experts from Chinese enterprises in Puyang, Henan Province for the New Year — —

　　"The development and progress of China is all-round."

　　Reporter Bi Jingjin

　　"Come back for the New Year this year?" On the phone, my mother’s earnest expectation evoked Xu Jieyuan’s deep homesickness. She and her husband, Gilm Gibe, bought high-speed train tickets early and prepared to go back to their hometown in Puyang, Henan for the Spring Festival.

　　Both Xu Jieyuan and Gilm work in the Beijing headquarters of China Petrochemical National Exploration Company. In the early morning of January 17, the two set off from home and took a taxi to Beijing West Railway Station. Although there is a bit of traffic jam on the road, Gilm is very happy to see the lively Beijing. "During this time, there are people everywhere in Beijing, whether it is shopping centers, tourist attractions or restaurants. The consumer market has suddenly warmed up, making people feel the vitality of China’s economic development. " As a financial expert, Gilm is good at sensing economic development and changes from subtle points.

　　At the station, the waiting hall was crowded; On the high-speed train, the carriage was full. "The car is full of passengers who go home for the New Year. Many people have a lot of new year’s goods in big bags." Gilm and his wife also bought a lot of sausages, bacon, autumn moon pears and other new year’s goods online, which are all things that family members love to eat. "China’s e-commerce is very developed, and the logistics is very smooth. After placing the order, in less than two days, the new year’s goods were sent to the mother-in-law’s house, which is very convenient! "

　　"During the journey, I looked up from time to time to enjoy the scenery of the vast plains outside the window while reading a book, which was very pleasant." Gilm described this high-speed train trip home as "fast and comfortable". Nearly three hours later, he and his wife arrived at the finish line. Walking out of the station, seeing the returning people and their relatives embrace and reunite, Gilm felt a warm current in his heart. "The wanderers who came home became small families, and there were bursts of happy laughter in their ears, which made people feel the meaning of home more truly."

　　Xu Jieyuan’s sister specially drove the newly bought car to pick them up. Along the way, red lanterns and Chinese knots were hung in the streets and alleys, which decorated the city with joy. "China is developing too fast! After three years of absence, this Central Plains city has changed its appearance. " On New Year’s Eve, the New Year’s Eve dinner was held. Sauced beef, roast chicken at Daokou, and hot jiaozi … … In front of a table of eastern Henan-style delicacies, the family enjoyed themselves and talked about the changes in their lives and work over the years.

　　Gilm plans to visit his family in Paris with his wife in April this year. "I prepared Chinese-made red wine and iced wine for my father, and China exquisite ornaments and stationery for my mother and sister." He said that nowadays, at home in the French, you can see more and more "Made in China" products, which not only have price advantages, but also have better and better quality. "From the rapidly developing infrastructure to the better and better quality ‘ China Zhizao ’ China’s development and progress are all-round. " Gilm also paid attention to the data of economic and social development in 2022 released by the National Bureau of Statistics of China. "Last year, China’s GDP increased by 3%, which was impressive. It was not easy to achieve such remarkable results, which made people look forward to the future development of China. I believe that China’s economy will usher in new and faster development in 2023. "

Xinhua News Agency, Paris, May 6 th

Sino-French Joint Statement on the Situation in the Middle East

At the invitation of President Emmanuel Macron of the French Republic, the Supreme Leader of President People’s Republic of China (PRC) paid a state visit to France from May 5 to 7, 2024. The two heads of state exchanged in-depth views on the situation in the Middle East:

1. As permanent members of the United Nations Security Council, China and France are committed to seeking constructive solutions based on international law and responding to challenges and threats to international security and stability.

2. China and France condemn all violations of international humanitarian law, including all acts of terrorist violence and indiscriminate attacks against civilians. The two countries reaffirmed the absolute necessity of protecting civilians in Gaza based on international humanitarian law. The two heads of state oppose Israel’s attack on Rafah, which will lead to a larger-scale humanitarian disaster, and also oppose the forced relocation of Palestinian civilians.

3. The two heads of state stressed that the urgent task is to immediately achieve a sustainable ceasefire and ensure the provision of large-scale humanitarian assistance and the protection of civilians in the Gaza Strip; Call for the immediate and unconditional release of all hostages, ensure humanitarian access, address their medical and other humanitarian needs, and abide by international law for all detainees; Call for the immediate and effective implementation of relevant UN resolutions, especially UN Security Council resolutions 2712, 2720 and 2728. This is the only credible way to guarantee peace and security for all, and to ensure that both Palestinians and Israelis will not suffer from the terrible experience since the attack on October 7, 2023.

4. The two heads of state called for the effective opening of all necessary passages and border crossings, so as to provide rapid, safe, sustainable and unimpeded humanitarian assistance throughout Gaza. The two heads of state emphasized the importance of strengthening coordination of international humanitarian efforts.

5. The two heads of state called on all parties to avoid taking unilateral measures on the ground that may aggravate tensions, and condemned Israel’s policy of building settlements in violation of international law, which will pose a major obstacle to lasting peace and the possibility of establishing a viable and territorially coherent Palestinian state in the future. The two heads of state reiterated that the future governance of Gaza cannot be divorced from the comprehensive political settlement of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict based on the "two-state solution".

6. The two heads of state called for the resumption of the political process in a decisive and irreversible way, the concrete implementation of the "two-state plan", ensuring the peaceful and safe coexistence of Israel and Palestine as neighbors, and establishing a viable, independent and sovereign Palestinian state on the basis of the 1967 borders with Jerusalem as its capital. The two heads of state reaffirmed their commitment to this plan, which is the only way to respond to the reasonable expectations of the Palestinian and Israeli people for lasting peace and security.

7. The two heads of state also expressed deep concern about the risk of escalation of the regional situation and called for avoiding regional turmoil. China and France are working with their partners to push the situation down and call on all parties to exercise restraint.

8. China and France reaffirmed their commitment to promoting a political and diplomatic solution to the Iranian nuclear issue. The Comprehensive Iranian Nuclear Agreement (JCPOA) reached in 2015 is an important achievement of multilateral diplomacy. Concerned about the risk of escalating the situation, the two countries reiterated the importance of cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency, promoting diplomatic efforts, and committed themselves to maintaining the international nuclear non-proliferation system and promoting peace and stability in the Middle East.

9. The two heads of state stressed the importance of maintaining freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden, and called for the immediate cessation of attacks on civilian ships in order to safeguard maritime security and global trade and prevent regional tensions and humanitarian and environmental risks.

10. The two heads of state called for observing the Olympic Truce during the 2024 Summer Olympic and Paralympic Games. The Olympic Truce calls on all parties to stop hostilities throughout the Olympic Games. With the spread of conflicts and the intensification of tensions, the truce is an opportunity to commit to a lasting settlement of conflicts with full respect for international law.

　　In the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Supreme Leader declared that Socialism with Chinese characteristics had entered a new era, made clear the historical mission of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in the new era, expounded the spiritual essence and rich connotation of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and drew up the strategic arrangement for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is a political declaration and program of action to build a well-off society in an all-round way, win the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era and realize the Chinese dream of great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　Socialism with Chinese characteristics entered a new era.

　　Comrade Supreme Leader pointed out that after long-term efforts, Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. This is of great significance in the development history of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Chinese nation, as well as in the development history of world socialism and human society.

　　Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era with many historical characteristics. It is an era of inheriting the past and carrying forward the future, continuing to win the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics under the new historical conditions, winning the victory to build a well-off society in an all-round way, and then building a socialist modern power in an all-round way, an era in which people of all ethnic groups in China unite and strive to create a better life and gradually realize the common prosperity of all people, an era in which all Chinese sons and daughters work together to realize the Chinese dream of great rejuvenation, and China is increasingly approaching the center of the world stage and making greater contributions to mankind.

　　The Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era has deeply answered the major theoretical and practical questions such as what flag our Party is holding, what road it is taking, what mental state it is taking, what historical mission it is undertaking, and what goals it is striving for in the new era. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the profound changes at home and abroad and the development of various undertakings in our country require our party to systematically answer the major issues of the times, such as what kind of Socialism with Chinese characteristics to uphold and develop in the new era and how to uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics. Guided by Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development, our Party persists in emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, advancing with the times, seeking truth and being pragmatic, adhering to dialectical materialism and historical materialism, closely combining with the new conditions and practical requirements of the times, deepening the understanding of communist party’s ruling law, socialist construction law and human social development law with a brand-new vision, carrying out arduous theoretical exploration, achieving major theoretical innovations, and forming Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era. Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era is the inheritance and development of Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development, the latest achievement of Marxism in China, the crystallization of the practical experience and collective wisdom of the Party and the people, and an important part of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s theoretical system.It is the action guide for the whole party and the people of the whole country to strive for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China established Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, the supreme leader in the new era, as the guiding ideology that the Party must adhere to for a long time, and realized the Party’s guiding ideology to keep pace with the times again, which has great political, theoretical and practical significance.

　　Comrade Supreme Leader pointed out that when Socialism with Chinese characteristics entered a new era, the main contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development. The change of social principal contradiction is a historical change that concerns the overall situation and puts forward many new requirements for the work of the party and the state. After nearly 40 years of reform and opening up, China has steadily solved the problem of food and clothing for more than one billion people, achieved a well-off society on the whole, and will soon build a well-off society in an all-round way. The people’s needs for a better life are increasingly extensive, which not only puts forward higher requirements for material and cultural life, but also grows in terms of democracy, rule of law, fairness, justice, security and environment. At the same time, China’s social productivity level has improved significantly on the whole, and social productivity has entered the forefront of the world in many aspects. In the new era, the more prominent problem in our society is the insufficient development imbalance, which has become the main constraint to meet the people’s growing needs for a better life. On the basis of continuing to promote development, we should focus on solving the problem of insufficient development imbalance, vigorously improve the quality and efficiency of development, better meet people’s growing needs in economy, politics, culture, society and ecology, and better promote people’s all-round development and social progress.

　　The Historical Mission of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in the New Era

　　Comrade Supreme Leader pointed out that the initial intention and mission of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people is to seek happiness for the people of China and the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. This is the fundamental driving force that inspires us in communist party to keep moving forward. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has led the whole party, the whole army and the people of all nationalities to carry out great struggles, build great projects, advance great undertakings and realize great dreams. The "Four Greatness" are closely linked, interconnected and interacted, among which the new great project of party building plays a decisive role. To promote the great project, we should combine the practice of great struggle, great cause and great dream. To realize great dreams, we must carry out great struggles, build great projects and advance great undertakings.

　　To realize great dreams, we must carry out great struggles. Society is advancing in the contradictory movement, and there will be struggle if there is contradiction. The road ahead is not smooth and smooth, and there are still many difficulties and problems waiting for us to overcome and solve. To meet major challenges, resist major risks, overcome major obstacles and solve major contradictions, we must carry out great struggles with many new historical characteristics. Any thoughts and behaviors that covet enjoyment, slack off passively and avoid contradictions are wrong. We should dare to struggle, be good at it, adhere more consciously to the party’s leadership and China’s socialist system, and resolutely oppose all words and deeds that weaken, distort and deny the party’s leadership and China’s socialist system; Safeguard the interests of the people more consciously and resolutely oppose all acts that harm the interests of the people and are divorced from the masses; Join the trend of reform and innovation more consciously and resolutely get rid of all stubborn diseases; More consciously safeguard China’s sovereignty, security and development interests, and resolutely oppose all acts that split the motherland and undermine national unity and social harmony and stability; We should guard against all kinds of risks more consciously and resolutely overcome all difficulties and challenges in political, economic, cultural, social and other fields and in nature.

　　To realize great dreams, we must build great projects. History has proved and will continue to prove that without the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership, national rejuvenation would be a pipe dream. Strike while the iron is hot. Our party must always be the pioneer of the times and the backbone of the nation, and always be the ruling party of Marxism, and it must always be excellent. The key to the success of China lies in the Party, and we must insist that the Party should manage the Party strictly. We should be more conscious of the principle of party spirit, be brave in facing up to problems, dare to cure the poison by scraping the bones, eliminate all factors that damage the Party’s advanced nature and purity, eliminate all viruses that erode the Party’s healthy body, and constantly enhance the Party’s political leadership, ideological leadership, mass organization and social appeal, so as to ensure that our Party will always maintain its vigorous vitality and strong combat effectiveness. Only in this way can we build the Party well and strengthen it, ensure that the Party always wants to be with the people and work together, and lead the ship carrying the great dreams of the people of China to sail ahead through the waves and sail triumphantly to the other side of glory.

　　To realize a great dream, we must advance a great cause. Socialism with Chinese characteristics is the theme of the whole theory and practice of the Party since the reform and opening-up, and it is the fundamental achievement that the Party and the people have made through untold hardships and paid a huge price. Socialism with Chinese characteristics road is the only way to realize socialist modernization and create a better life for the people. Socialism with Chinese characteristics theory system is the correct theory to guide the party and people to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Socialism with Chinese characteristics system is the fundamental institutional guarantee for the development and progress of contemporary China. Socialism with Chinese characteristics culture is a powerful spiritual force to inspire the whole party and people of all ethnic groups to forge ahead bravely. We should enhance our road confidence, theoretical self-confidence, institutional self-confidence and cultural self-confidence more consciously. We should neither take the old road of being closed and rigid, nor take the evil road of changing the flag and changing the flag. We should maintain our political strength, persist in prospering the country through hard work, and always adhere to and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　The new era opens a new journey of socialist modernization

　　Comrade Supreme Leader pointed out that the period from the 19th National Congress to the 20th National Congress is the historical intersection of the goal of "two hundred years". We should not only build a well-off society in an all-round way and achieve the goal of the first century, but also start a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and March towards the goal of the second century.

　　The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China comprehensively analyzes the international and domestic situation and China’s development conditions, and proposes to build a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power in the middle of this century in two stages: the first stage is from 2020 to 2035, and on the basis of building a well-off society in an all-round way, we will struggle for another 15 years to basically realize socialist modernization. By then, China’s economic strength and scientific and technological strength will jump sharply and rank among the forefront of innovative countries; The people’s rights to equal participation and equal development have been fully guaranteed, a country ruled by law, a government ruled by law and a society ruled by law have been basically established, all aspects of the system have been improved, and the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity has been basically realized; The degree of social civilization has reached a new height, the soft power of national culture has been significantly enhanced, and the influence of Chinese culture has been more extensive and in-depth; People’s lives are more affluent, the proportion of middle-income groups has increased significantly, the gap between urban and rural regional development and the gap between residents’ living standards has narrowed significantly, the equalization of basic public services has basically been realized, and all people have taken solid steps towards common prosperity; The governance pattern of modern society has basically taken shape, and the society is full of vitality and harmonious and orderly; The ecological environment has basically improved, and the goal of a beautiful China has basically been achieved. The second stage is from 2035 to the middle of this century. On the basis of basically realizing modernization, we will strive for another 15 years to build China into a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power. By then, China’s material civilization, political civilization, spiritual civilization, social civilization and ecological civilization will be comprehensively improved, and the national governance system and governance capacity will be modernized.To become a country with leading comprehensive national strength and international influence, the common prosperity of all the people will be basically realized, our people will enjoy a happier and healthier life, and the Chinese nation will stand among the nations of the world with a more high-spirited attitude.

　　It is a strategic arrangement for the development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era to build a well-off society in an all-round way, to basically realize modernization, and then to build a socialist modernization power in an all-round way. This strategic arrangement is a deepening and expansion of the "three-step" development strategy and the "two hundred years" struggle goal since the reform and opening up. It not only reflects the firm determination to insist on the castle peak and draw a blueprint to the end, but also has strong foresight, leadership and operability. Building a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power by two steps in the middle of this century is highly consistent with the historical logic of the Chinese nation from standing up, becoming rich and becoming strong, and meets the practical needs of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and will surely unite great forces for opening a new journey of socialist modernization and winning the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.

　　(The author is the deputy director of the Party History Research Office of the CPC Central Committee)

1905 movie network news Directed by He Nian, the romantic comedy film starring Guo Jingfei and Di Lizheba has a special role today. Di Lizheba plays Liu Maimai, who can switch freely in three modes: shopping maniac, upright girl, and cute foodie. During filming breaks, he shows his waist stunts without a word. The atmosphere of the set is quite happy. Facing the camera, Di Lizheba also explained his understanding of the role of Liu Maimai. The movie "21 Carats" will be released on April 20.

Di Lizheba becomes a "shopping maniac"　

Liu Mai acts cute when buying money

In the film, Liu Maimai, played by Di Lizheba, initially has the concept of "spending money is a kind of beauty" consumption concept – he is persistent and fanatical about diamonds, card swiping, shopping, and even holding a bag to fall asleep. "Worship for money" is the external characteristic of Liu Maimai, but this is only the side of Liu Maimai before meeting Wang Dui. In fact, she is a lovely and simple girl, especially when it comes to love. Shopping maniacs, upright girls, and cute foodies are all labels of Liu Maimai. After meeting Wang Dui, who saves money extremely, Liu Maimai’s life has undergone many changes. What kind of sparks will collide between them is a major topic and highlight of the movie. In the special issue, Di Lizheba also summed up several keywords for Liu Maimai from her own perspective: "very straightforward", "enjoy the moment", "silly", and "neurotic". The special issue also exposed Di Lizheba’s behind-the-scene behind the scenes of the shooting scene for the first time, singing, acting cute, and even saying no words during the shooting. Her interaction with Guo Jingfei on the set was also very happy.

Talking about money and love, should the province spend it?

Guo Jingfei and Di Li Reba’s first cooperation is full of topics　

"21 Carats" is the first collaboration between Guo Jingfei and Di Lizheba. The two use two distinct characters, "Wang Geche" and "Liu Maimai", to discuss and interpret the issue of "money and love" in the relationship between the sexes. Wang Geche, who is born to love to save money and never spends a penny more, met Liu Maimai, who went bankrupt and sold his house and bags, due to a theater accident. The two lived under the same roof by accident, and the difference in values also brought a fierce spark to their lives. The problems encountered by Wang Geche and Liu Maimai also represent the material and emotional torn that many young people in contemporary Chinese society encounter, which has triggered a lot of discussion and resonance.

　　

"21 Carats" is adapted from the play of the same name and directed by the play director He Nian himself. Guo Jingfei, who plays the role of Wang Jiwei in the play version, reappears in the movie to play the same role. The cooperation between the two original cast members has caused many fans of the play to express their expectations. The image of Di Lizheba’s ghost horse elf is quite compatible with Liu Jiayin, which also adds a lot of interest to the film.

The romantic comedy "21 Carats", directed by He Nian, starring Guo Jingfei and Di Lizheba, with special performances from Dapeng and Bao Bell, will be released nationwide on April 20.

Mobile power, also known as "power bank", refers to a portable power supply that charges electronic products such as smartphones, tablets/portable computers, and smart wearables, and is scheduled to be carried by users. It is a portable device that integrates power storage, voltage boosting, and charging management. Mobile power supplies are widely used due to their relatively small size, large capacity, portable portability, and good versatility.

When consumers purchase mobile power products, they can refer to the following guidelines:

1. Go to shopping malls or specialty stores or online stores with large scale, good service quality and reputation.

2. Purchase brand products manufactured by well-known production enterprises, which have more advanced management systems and production facilities, ensuring product quality.

3. Check whether the outer packaging of the mobile power supply is complete, whether it contains basic accessories such as product qualification certificate, Chinese instruction manual, warranty policy, etc. At the same time, check the appearance of the product, and require clean appearance, no cracks, no burrs, no rust in the interface, regular buttons, etc. The mobile power supply body should have various parameters marked in standardized Chinese, as well as the name of the manufacturer/manufacturer or trademark, warning instructions and other information. Never buy "three no" without Chinese product information, no name or trademark of the manufacturer/manufacturer, and no electrical parameters."Mobile power supply.

4. Regular manufacturers’ product manuals or outer packaging will print the restricted use of six hazardous substances in electrical and electronic products, and the relevant content is clear.

5. Choose the charger carefully, choose the charger with the CCC certification logo to charge the mobile power supply, and do not use the "three no" without the CCC certification logo, no Chinese product information, no manufacturer/manufacturer name or trademark."Charger.

6. It is recommended not to charge or discharge frequently, and to avoid long-term charging. Pay attention to whether the shell temperature is abnormal when charging, so as to avoid accidents caused by damage to the internal protection circuit.

7. If the mobile power supply is accidentally dropped or hit by a heavy object, do not use it in a hurry. Be sure to check whether the shell of the mobile power supply is cracked or swollen, and whether there are loose devices inside that produce abnormal noises. If this occurs, stop using the mobile power supply and seek after-sales maintenance. If there is no after-sales service, it should be scrapped.

8. When the mobile power supply is not in use, it should be placed in a protective box or alone to avoid contact with other metal foreign objects to prevent short circuits. If it is not used for a long time, it is best to maintain about 80% of the power before storage, and then pack it in a moisture-proof package and store it in a dry and cool place.

9. If you have any questions about the product when purchasing the product, you can ask the merchant for the quality certification documents of the product from the market supervision department or a third-party testing agency, such as test reports, sampling reports, certification certificates, etc., to see if the report contains the relevant test content of this product, whether each test item is qualified, and if there is a certification certificate, whether it includes this product model. (Source: Jinan Market Supervision Administration website)

　　On August 14, Hengda Automobile (0708.HK) announced that it had received a strategic investment of about 500 million US dollars from the Newton Group (Nadaq: NWTN) headquartered in Dubai, UAE.

　　It is understood that Newton Group is committed to providing global users with passenger-centric high-end electric vehicle products and green energy solutions, and has a vehicle assembly plant in Abu Dhabi. This investment in Evergrande Automobile will effectively solve the financial problems of Evergrande Automobile, help Evergrande Automobile to fully promote the production and sales of Hengchi 5, and further promote the development and mass production of new models such as Hengchi 6 and Hengchi 7.

　　As Hengda’s first mass-produced car, the Hengchi 5 has been officially mass-produced at the Tianjin factory in September 2022. According to the 2022 financial report released by Hengda Automobile, more than 320 Hengchi 5s were delivered during the reporting period last year. At the same time, Hengda Automobile has also built display experience centers, sales centers and after-sales service centers in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Tianjin. As of the end of May this year, the cumulative delivery volume of Hengchi 5 exceeded 1,000 vehicles.

　　Despite this, Hengda still faces serious losses. According to the previously released financial reports, in 2021 and 2022, Hengda Automobile lost 56.344 billion yuan and 27.664 billion yuan respectively, and the cumulative loss in two years was 84 billion yuan. Due to insufficient funds, Hengda Automobile’s Tianjin plant suspended production of Hengchi 5 on April 24 this year, and did not officially resume production until May 23.

　　As Hengchi 5 continues to advance mass production, Hengda Automobile is also further improving its product matrix. It is reported that the current Hengchi 6 and Hengchi 7 new models have been designed and frozen, and a large number of tests have been carried out to verify, including the winter and summer standards have been completed, and are fully promoting research and development and mass production.

　　Behind this, Hengda Automobile is also actively building a complete production and supply chain system. At present, Hengda Automobile has established an automobile manufacturing base in Tianjin in terms of production and manufacturing, with an annual planned production capacity of 50,000 sets, and has auto parts manufacturing bases in Shanghai and Guangzhou. The annual planned production capacity is 100,000 sets and 200,000 sets respectively. In addition, Hengda Automobile has also established cooperation with nearly 200 world-renowned suppliers such as Bosch, Mainland, Ambove, and Ningde Times to build a supply chain system. (Author: Vivi)

　　The picture shows a screenshot of the tiger video that was quickly reprinted online.

　　According to the micro-signal of the Public Security Bureau of Eshan County, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province on the evening of July 12th, at 10: 50 on July 4th, a netizen whose IP territory showed "Yunnan" posted a video titled "# There is a life called Yunnan # The life of King Shan never dares to pick up bacteria again …" in the video, the time of the incident was "July 4th" and the location was "Yunnan".

　　After obtaining this information, the Netan Brigade of Eshan County Public Security Bureau immediately contacted the Street Police Station to carry out the verification work.

　　It is found out that the video released by Liang was shot in Kunming Wildlife Park, Yunnan Province in August 2019, and Liang marked on the video "# There is a life called Yunnan # The life of Shandawang is no longer afraid to pick up bacteria … …” The words ""are false information. By 9: 00 on July 10th, the video posted by Liang on Tik Tok had 261,000 likes, 71,000 comments and 4,497 collections, which caused adverse social impact and disrupted public order.

　　On July 12th, the Public Security Bureau of Eshan County imposed a penalty of 5 days’ administrative detention on the illegal suspect Liang according to the relevant provisions of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Public Security Administration Punishment.

　　Eshan police reminded netizens that it is necessary for them to make joint efforts to purify the network environment and crack down on network rumors. The public security organs will resolutely deal with those who publish false and inappropriate remarks on the Internet, deliberately distort the facts, fabricate and spread rumors, and disrupt social order. Causing adverse effects, if the circumstances are serious, criminal responsibility will be investigated according to law! I hope that the majority of netizens will keep rational thinking, improve their awareness of prevention, actively resist online rumors, and do not believe in rumors, spread rumors, and build a clear network home together.