Gilm and his wife Xu Jieyuan are shopping for Spring Festival decorations at Zhongyuan Road New Year Market in Puyang, Henan Province. Photo courtesy of respondents

　　During the Spring Festival, in Sanbao International Porcelain Valley, Zhushan District, Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province, Gabe Botian (first from right) and friends from China wrapped jiaozi to celebrate the Spring Festival of the Year of the Rabbit. Photo by Yang Chengcheng

　　Alex is at Chongqing International Communication Center. Zhang Gaowei photo

　　On January 20th, a string of red lanterns decorated the Cuihu Park in Kunming, Yunnan with jubilation. Two foreign tourists felt the festive atmosphere of the Spring Festival in the Year of the Rabbit. Photo by Yang Wei (image China)

　　This year’s Spring Festival is the first Spring Festival when the epidemic prevention and control in China has entered a new stage. Tourists in popular scenic spots are weaving, and the recovery of tourism has driven the catering, accommodation, retail and other service industries to continue to pick up, and fireworks are rising everywhere, which is full of strong flavor of the year. The reporter interviewed a number of foreign friends who celebrated the Spring Festival of the Year of the Rabbit in various parts of China, and listened to their stories about the year and witnessed a vibrant China together.

　　Canadian media people working in Chongqing International Communication Center — —

　　Open a live broadcast of the New Year to tell the world the story of China.

　　Reporter Chang Biluo

　　The street is decorated with lanterns and colorful decorations, and the hot pot restaurant is full of people. At present, it is the busiest time in Chongqing. Alex White fished out a piece of spicy beef from a steaming hot pot, mixed it with dipping sauce, took a bite and gave a thumbs up.

　　This year is the second time that the 52-year-old Canadian has spent the Spring Festival in China. "Walking in the street, people’s faces are filled with smiles. The atmosphere here is too noisy! " As a foreign employee of Chongqing International Communication Center, Alex likes to record his life with a lens. Red lanterns, bubbling hot pot and colorful lighting … … In his lens, this year’s Spring Festival in Chongqing is particularly jubilant.

　　As early as 2002, Alex came to China to work in trade. In Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen, Alex has traveled through many cities in China. In 2021, he settled in Chongqing and became a media person, introducing Chongqing and China to the world.

　　"This Spring Festival, I feel that China’s economic vitality has been further released after the COVID-19 epidemic." Alex said that the street was bustling and crowded, restoring the excitement of the past. "There are many foreign tourists in Hongyadong. Everyone tastes local food and takes photos with their mobile phones to record this festive Spring Festival."

　　Because of the need of work, Alex often travels by train. Before and after the Spring Festival, Spring Festival travel rush, who was busy, made him the most unforgettable. There were also many returnees carrying big bags and small bags in his lens. "After working outside for a year, they finally set foot on the train home." Reunion is Alex’s impression of the Spring Festival. "No matter how far away, people have to go home to reunite with their loved ones."

　　This year’s Spring Festival, Alex walked into Xinglong Town, Yubei District with shooting equipment, learned about the rural New Year customs there, and showed the Spring Festival culture to the world through video and live broadcast. "What is commendable is that we can see that traditional cultural customs have been well preserved here, and that local infrastructure is becoming more and more perfect. Big data and artificial intelligence have been applied to grassroots governance, and villagers have lived a more comfortable life." He said.

　　Chaotianmen Market in Yuzhong District is Alex’s favorite place to visit in Chongqing. "There are all kinds of special snacks and cheap clothes. Look at this shirt on me, I bought it at Chaotianmen Market." Before the Spring Festival, Alex and his wife went to Chaotianmen Market to find a lot of new year’s goods, and dressed up their own flavor. Not only that, Alex did as the Romans do, specially bought chafing dish ingredients, and invited friends from China to come home for dinner to celebrate this most important festival for Chinese.

　　On New Year’s Eve, Alex started a special Chinese New Year live broadcast in front of the camera. That night, a light and shadow drone fireworks show called "New Era, New Journey, New Chongqing" was held at the intersection of the Yangtze River and Jialing River. Alex introduced this grand event to the world through live webcast, attracting more than 100,000 netizens to watch. “3、2、1… …” When the countdown ended and the Chinese New Year bell rang, Alex cheered and made his own New Year’s wish: "I look forward to recording more China stories through my lens in the new year." At the end of the live broadcast, he gave a big smile to the camera and sent an invitation from China to netizens: "I love China and hope more friends from all over the world can visit China."

　　Yemeni technicians engaged in research and development in Guangzhou, Guangdong — —

　　"Reunion and affection make people feel warm."

　　Reporter Jiang Xiaodan

　　"Happy New Year! Happy New Year! " At the beginning of the Year of the Rabbit, Mualim Mohammed (Chinese name Bila) from Yemen warmly exchanged holiday greetings with his neighbors in his own community in Guangzhou. This year is the fourth Spring Festival that the Bila family spent in China. "This year’s Spring Festival is very lively, and our family has a good time!" Facing the reporter’s interview, Bila expressed her happy feeling of spending the Spring Festival in China with fluent Chinese.

　　Bila, 43, came to China to study in 2009, and chose to stay in China after her PhD. She is currently engaged in medical device research and development in Guangzhou. Living in China for many years, Bila made many local friends. He likes to spend the Spring Festival in China. "China friends are very hospitable. During the Chinese New Year, we get together, give red envelopes and celebrate the New Year. It is very lively and everyone is very happy." Bila is also interested in the traditional culture of China behind the Spring Festival. In his view, China has a profound historical and cultural heritage, and the cohesion of Chinese culture is particularly prominent during the Spring Festival. "In China, you can often see a family traveling together. The Spring Festival is an important moment for family reunion in a year. This kind of reunion and affection makes people feel warm. "

　　On New Year’s Day, Bila and his wife took their three children to Yuexiu West Lake Flower Market, which is located on Beijing Road Pedestrian Street in Yuexiu District. The flower market, which was once closed due to the COVID-19 epidemic, reopened this year to welcome guests, making the family excited. The flower market is crowded with people, all kinds of flowers are dazzling, and all kinds of old-fashioned products are dazzling. The family strolled around the flower market again and again. Bila bought a New Year picture with flowers and birds. "It’s very festive to go home and hang it in the living room."

　　Tasting delicious food is also an important activity for the Bila family during the Spring Festival. This year, besides traditional Cantonese refreshments such as shrimp dumplings and barbecued pork buns, the Bila family also went to eat the family’s favorite hot pot. Although the restaurant was full of diners and it took a lot of time to wait for them, the family still ate contentedly. "We stayed in Hunan for several years before, and we were used to the spicy taste. Hot pot is also our favorite dish. It’s delicious." Bila said.

　　In addition to the traditional annual custom activities, Bila also took her family to "catch up with fashion" — — Go camping in Foshan Nanhai. In the warm sunshine, family and friends sit in tents, cook tea around the stove, talk about life in the past year and feel relaxed and comfortable in nature. "The children also took a hot air balloon and the balloon took off. They waved their arms in the air and were very happy. These days, our family really felt the strong flavor of the year. "

　　Bila is full of expectations for the coming year. "This year has made a good start. The economic vitality of various places is gradually recovering. Everyone is full of confidence and China will develop better and better." After not returning to Yemen for several years, Bila plans to visit his hometown this year. "I learned that in recent years, the China medical team has worked closely with local medical staff in Yemen to help carry out medical work and forged a profound friendship with the Yemeni people. In the future, I hope to develop more practical medical devices through my own work and contribute to deepening the friendly cooperation between the two countries in health. "

　　British ceramic artists who started their business in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi — —

　　"All fields are full of vitality."

　　Reporter Wang Dan

　　During the Spring Festival, the Sanbao International Porcelain Valley, located in Zhushan District, Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province, was particularly lively. The festive Year of the Rabbit stickers and red Chinese knots create a strong festive atmosphere. Several "Jing Piao" artists from different countries gathered here to watch local calligraphy artists write big blessings with one stroke, and to celebrate the Spring Festival with friends in China.

　　"I have participated in the Spring Festival activities held in Jingdezhen in recent years!" Guy Thompson, a British ceramic artist (Chinese name is Gaibotian), was very excited at the scene. After posting the blessing, he rolled up his sleeves and took part in the jiaozi. I saw that he picked up a dumpling skin and held it in his hand, then dug up a spoonful of stuffing and put it in the middle of the dumpling skin. "The material should be filled and filled, but not too much, and then gently squeeze it in the middle with both hands and four fingers. A jiaozi is formed!" Gabriel happily shared with reporters the "Secret of Bao jiaozi" taught by friends in China.

　　Gabriel, 52, from London, England, used to be an Asian executive of a multinational bank. Today, he still remembers, "When I first came to Jingdezhen 10 years ago, I was deeply attracted by the cultural heritage of the Millennium Porcelain Capital". After that, Gabriel stayed, studied painting first, then studied pottery, and started his entrepreneurial road in Jingdezhen. He hopes to combine China’s traditional porcelain-making technology with modern commerce to create a ceramic brand that blends Chinese and Western. Five years ago, his ceramic studio was officially opened. Since then, the doctor of condensed matter physics has devoted a lot of energy to the study of ceramic technology and spent a lot of time using the hair color, monochrome, multicolor, color matching and so on of the colored tableware in the glaze.

　　Culture is wonderful because of communication and prosperous because of openness. In Gabriel’s view, ceramic culture is a valuable asset of Jingdezhen, and it should be promoted to innovate and develop ceramic culture on the basis of inheritance and protection, and promote the exchange and integration of Chinese and Western cultures. "I hope my products can play a bridge role in the cultural exchange between Chinese and foreign ceramics." Gabriel said.

　　In the new year, Jingdezhen took the opportunity of the Spring Festival to release the vitality of cultural tourism. In the Taoxichuan Cultural and Creative District and Yuyao Jingxiang, the punching place in online celebrity, visit the Lantern Festival, solve riddles on the lanterns, and make tanghua … … All kinds of Spring Festival garden activities are dizzying. Gaibotian told reporters that if you are interested, you can also take part in non-legacy courses in Taogong School in Taoxichuan, among which batik, bamboo weaving, kite making, cloisonne enamel, oil-paper umbrella and paper-cut lantern making have been widely welcomed by Chinese and foreign friends.

　　"With the continuous optimization of epidemic prevention and control measures in China, the street corner roadway in Jingdezhen has gradually recovered its former liveliness, and people are everywhere. Whether it is cultural exchange or economic development, all fields of this city are full of vitality. I believe that this vitality will continue in the future. " Talking about the future of this Millennium porcelain capital, Gabriel is full of expectations.

　　French experts from Chinese enterprises in Puyang, Henan Province for the New Year — —

　　"The development and progress of China is all-round."

　　Reporter Bi Jingjin

　　"Come back for the New Year this year?" On the phone, my mother’s earnest expectation evoked Xu Jieyuan’s deep homesickness. She and her husband, Gilm Gibe, bought high-speed train tickets early and prepared to go back to their hometown in Puyang, Henan for the Spring Festival.

　　Both Xu Jieyuan and Gilm work in the Beijing headquarters of China Petrochemical National Exploration Company. In the early morning of January 17, the two set off from home and took a taxi to Beijing West Railway Station. Although there is a bit of traffic jam on the road, Gilm is very happy to see the lively Beijing. "During this time, there are people everywhere in Beijing, whether it is shopping centers, tourist attractions or restaurants. The consumer market has suddenly warmed up, making people feel the vitality of China’s economic development. " As a financial expert, Gilm is good at sensing economic development and changes from subtle points.

　　At the station, the waiting hall was crowded; On the high-speed train, the carriage was full. "The car is full of passengers who go home for the New Year. Many people have a lot of new year’s goods in big bags." Gilm and his wife also bought a lot of sausages, bacon, autumn moon pears and other new year’s goods online, which are all things that family members love to eat. "China’s e-commerce is very developed, and the logistics is very smooth. After placing the order, in less than two days, the new year’s goods were sent to the mother-in-law’s house, which is very convenient! "

　　"During the journey, I looked up from time to time to enjoy the scenery of the vast plains outside the window while reading a book, which was very pleasant." Gilm described this high-speed train trip home as "fast and comfortable". Nearly three hours later, he and his wife arrived at the finish line. Walking out of the station, seeing the returning people and their relatives embrace and reunite, Gilm felt a warm current in his heart. "The wanderers who came home became small families, and there were bursts of happy laughter in their ears, which made people feel the meaning of home more truly."

　　Xu Jieyuan’s sister specially drove the newly bought car to pick them up. Along the way, red lanterns and Chinese knots were hung in the streets and alleys, which decorated the city with joy. "China is developing too fast! After three years of absence, this Central Plains city has changed its appearance. " On New Year’s Eve, the New Year’s Eve dinner was held. Sauced beef, roast chicken at Daokou, and hot jiaozi … … In front of a table of eastern Henan-style delicacies, the family enjoyed themselves and talked about the changes in their lives and work over the years.

　　Gilm plans to visit his family in Paris with his wife in April this year. "I prepared Chinese-made red wine and iced wine for my father, and China exquisite ornaments and stationery for my mother and sister." He said that nowadays, at home in the French, you can see more and more "Made in China" products, which not only have price advantages, but also have better and better quality. "From the rapidly developing infrastructure to the better and better quality ‘ China Zhizao ’ China’s development and progress are all-round. " Gilm also paid attention to the data of economic and social development in 2022 released by the National Bureau of Statistics of China. "Last year, China’s GDP increased by 3%, which was impressive. It was not easy to achieve such remarkable results, which made people look forward to the future development of China. I believe that China’s economy will usher in new and faster development in 2023. "

Recent data show that the incidence of Crohn’s disease, known as "immortal cancer", is on the rise in China.

What symptoms?

Why are young people high?

Please slide down to see the doctor’s answer

What is Crohn’s disease?

Why did you choose such a name? Originated in 1932, a doctor named Crohn published a series of scientific research on "Crohn’s disease", and named it Crohn, which caused great repercussions in academic circles. Since then, the disease has entered people’s field of vision.

Crohn’s disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that affects the digestive tract and belongs to inflammatory bowel disease. Relevant data show that the incidence of this disease in China is also on the rise.

Ye Wei, director of the Department of Spleen and Stomach Diseases, Hangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhejiang Province, introducedThe disease is more common in young adults, and the prevalence rate of men and women is similar. Most of the lesions are located in the terminal ileum and ascending colon, and can also occur in any part of the whole digestive tract. It may lead to various complications, such as intestinal obstruction, abscess, even perforation and massive bleeding.

At present, there is no cure for Crohn’s disease. Once diagnosed, it means that patients need to be with the disease for life, so Crohn’s disease is also called "immortal cancer". But most patients can control their condition through treatment.

　

Crohn’s disease

Five major symptoms

Be alert to Crohn’s disease if the following manifestations occur.

Abdominal pain:

The most common symptoms are mostly located in the right lower abdomen or around the umbilicus, showing intermittent attacks. If there is persistent abdominal pain and obvious tenderness, it suggests that inflammation spreads to peritoneum or forms an abscess in abdominal cavity.

Diarrhea:

Feces are mostly mushy, but there may be bloody stools. When the lesion involves the lower colon, anus and rectum, there may be symptoms of mucus and bloody stool, urgency in the interior and then heaviness.

Abdominal mass:

In some patients, due to intestinal wall or mesentery thickening, intestinal adhesion, mesenteric lymph node enlargement, internal fistula or local abscess formation, the mass can be palpated in the right lower abdomen of the patient, which is relatively fixed and tender.

Systemic manifestations:

Fever, weight loss and nutritional disorders. Fever is related to intestinal inflammatory activity and secondary infection; Nutritional disorders are caused by chronic diarrhea, loss of appetite and chronic consumption.

Parenteral manifestations:

Oral mucosal ulcer, erythema nodosum, arthritis and eye diseases are more common.

Can Crohn’s disease be prevented?

It is understood that the cause of Crohn’s disease is still unknown, and it is thought that it may be related to infection, heredity and immunity.

Dr. Ye said that mental stimulation, dietary factors and unsanitary habits may all induce the aggravation of the disease. "It is best to quit smoking and drinking in life. Relevant data prove that smoking is one of the risk factors of Crohn’s disease, which will also worsen the patient’s condition and increase complications. Alcohol has a very strong stimulating effect on the intestine, which will aggravate the symptoms of Crohn’s disease and reduce the body’s immunity. "

In addition, regular daily life, fasting cold and unclean food, proper physical exercise, paying attention to mental recuperation, maintaining peace of mind and being happy have certain effects on the prevention of Crohn’s disease.

　

Pick on young people

Crohn’s disease prefers to find young people, especially white-collar youth. "From the clinical incidence data, the onset age of Crohn’s disease is relatively early, the average age of patients is 15-25 years old, and the prevalence rate of men and women is similar." Chen Ning, deputy director and chief physician of the Department of Gastroenterology, Peking University People’s Hospital, said that from the historical origin, the incidence of this disease is different around the world, which is more common in western countries and regions with high developed level, and the first onset is more common in young people.

However, in the past 20 years, with the continuous improvement of economic development and living standards, a number of data show that the incidence of Crohn’s disease in China is rising rapidly, and the prevalence rate in rich areas, cities and white-collar workers is higher than that in poor, remote areas and manual workers. Among them, fast food, hamburgers and other westernized diets, smoking and unhealthy lifestyles are very obvious hazards to Crohn’s disease.

In addition to these factors, the onset of Crohn’s disease is also influenced by the interaction of many factors, such as heredity, environment, low gene and immune response, which makes it easy to relapse, with a long treatment cycle and relatively high treatment cost, which has a significant impact on patients’ life and economic situation, so it is also called "rich disease".

Can inflammatory bowel disease caused by Crohn’s disease be cured The current answer is: no! We can regard patients with Crohn’s disease as patients with chronic diseases such as coronary heart disease and diabetes, and recognize that treatment is a long-term and even lifelong process.

　

"Apply for Citizen Cloud" APP [Internet Hospital] ZoneOnline follow-up visit and drug distribution without leaving home.

"With the APPlication of the citizen cloud" app [medical insurance account family mutual aid], to help you set up a family mutual aid network online. Medical insurance sharing is more convenient!

Pay attention,"With the APPlication of the public cloud" app [appointment registration], you can register online in advance, you can also choose hospitals, departments and doctors, and make an appointment in advance to see a doctor in time.

Step 1: Search for the "Apply for Citizen Cloud" APP, enter the [Appointment Registration] service, or scan the QR code below.

Step 2: Search for the hospital you want to go to, or filter by conditions (by distance and hospital grade), and then click to enter the department page to select the target department.

Step 3: You can choose expert outpatient service, general outpatient service and special disease outpatient service. Here, we take the general outpatient service as an example, select the appropriate time period and click "Appointment".

Step 4: If you haven’t added the patient information before, please click "Fill in the patient" to enter the patient page, click Add the patient, and fill in the information as prompted.

Step 5: After filling in the information of the patient, please click "Submit" (you can choose the ID number or medical card to make an appointment) and enter the received mobile phone verification code.

The content and pictures of the article come from | Orange Persimmon Interactive (Reporter: Yu Qianqian) and Morning News. Please contact the original author for reprinting and authorization.

Original title: "Known as" Undead Cancer "! Once diagnosed, be a lifelong companion! The incidence of this disease in China is on the rise … "

Read the original text

　　BEIJING, Beijing, January 9 (Reporter Li Jinlei) The professional title system has ushered in great changes. The General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Opinions on Deepening the Reform of Professional Title System on the 8th, demanding to overcome the tendency of "only academic qualifications, only qualifications and only papers".

　　According to the opinion, the evaluation title will change greatly in the future: posts with low requirements for foreign languages and computers do not need to take foreign languages and computers; Thesis is no longer a "hard lever", and teaching plans, medical records and other achievements can also be replaced; All professional titles are set to senior, and primary school teachers can also evaluate "professors"; The "one-vote veto system" for academic fraud will be implemented, and all titles obtained through fraud will be revoked.

　　Foreign languages and computers are no longer unified.

　　— —

　　Obviously, the job requirements for foreign languages are not high, or even irrelevant to foreign languages, but if you fail the foreign language examination, you will not be able to evaluate your professional title. This criticized phenomenon will be changed.

　　The opinion puts forward that there is no uniform requirement for the professional title foreign language and computer application ability examination. If it is really necessary to evaluate the level of foreign languages and computers, the employer or the evaluation institution shall independently determine the evaluation conditions.

　　At the same time, professional and technical personnel working in hard and remote areas and at the grassroots level, as well as professional title series and posts with low requirements for foreign languages and computer skills, are not required to have professional titles in foreign languages and computer application ability.

　　That is to say, in the future, jobs with low requirements for foreign languages and computers can be exempted from taking foreign languages and computers.

　　The reporter of Zhongxin. com noticed that many places have issued notices at present, and the foreign language level is no longer linked to the professional title evaluation. For example, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security recently issued the "Notice on Issues Related to Beijing Professional Title Foreign Language and Computer Application Ability Examination", clarifying that from January 1, 2017, the professional title foreign language level examination and computer application ability examination will not be used as the necessary conditions for applying for professional title evaluation.

　　Thesis is no longer a "hard lever"

　　— — Results such as lesson plans and medical records can also be substituted.

　　The tendency of "only papers" will also be corrected. The opinion requires that the conditions of papers and scientific research achievements in the evaluation of professional titles should be set reasonably, and papers should not be used as restrictive conditions for evaluating applied talents.

　　At the same time, the professional and technical personnel who work in hard and remote areas and at the grassroots level should be diluted or not required to make papers; For the series of professional titles with strong practicality and operability and unclear research attributes, no paper requirements are required.

　　In addition, explore the patent achievements, project reports, work summaries, engineering plans, design documents, teaching plans, medical records and other results to replace the paper requirements; Carry out the representative work system, focus on the research results and the quality of creative works, and dilute the number of papers.

　　For a long time, publishing papers has been a pain for many professional and technical personnel. In reality, it is difficult for doctors with excellent medical skills and teachers with strong teaching ability to break through the "hard lever" of "not publishing papers and evaluating titles". This also breeds chaos and industry interest chains such as paper fraud and plagiarism, spending money to send papers.

　　In the opinion of experts, papers are no longer a rigid requirement for evaluating professional titles, so that people can have more time to concentrate on their jobs instead of trying to distribute papers. Instead of papers, teaching plans, medical records and other forms of results are more in line with the law of talent evaluation. With the implementation of measures, the chaos in related industries is also expected to be improved.

　　All title series are set to positive advanced level.

　　— — Primary school teachers can also evaluate "professors"

　　In terms of title series, the opinion proposes to continue to use the title series in the fields of engineering, health, agriculture, economy, accounting, statistics, translation, press and publication, radio and television, art, teachers, scientific research, etc., cancel individual title series that are not suitable for economic and social development, and integrate title series with similar professional attributes.

　　Among them, each title series is provided with junior, intermediate and senior titles, in which senior titles are divided into senior and deputy senior titles, and junior titles are divided into assistant and clerk grades, and only assistant grades can be set according to needs. At present, the title series without positive and senior titles are all set to positive and senior titles.

　　Previously, accounting, primary and secondary school teachers and other professional title series did not have full and senior titles. After the reform, it will break through the "ceiling" of these people’s careers and greatly expand the career development space of professionals. It is also possible for primary school teachers to be rated as "professors" in primary schools.

　　Implement the "one-vote veto system" for academic fraud

　　— — The title obtained by fraud will be revoked.

　　The opinion puts forward that moral character should be put in the first place in the evaluation of professional and technical personnel, and the professional ethics of professional and technical personnel should be emphatically investigated.

　　At the same time, we will improve the disciplinary mechanism of good faith commitment and dishonesty, implement the "one-vote veto system" for academic fraud, and revoke all titles obtained through fraud, black-box operation and other violations.

　　Previously, under the tendency of "only papers", academic fraud and other phenomena emerged one after another. Last year, there were media reports that a large number of papers by Dr. China were suspected of plagiarism or ghostwriting in Brazilian academic journals.

　　It can be expected that with the paper no longer being a rigid requirement for evaluating professional titles and the implementation of the "one-vote veto system" for academic fraud, the practice of fraud in order to obtain professional titles will be greatly reduced. (End)

Since 2023, when Zero Run had a connection with Strandes Company and realized the first reverse financing in the history of China, the owners of zero sports cars must have been inspired by it, and took the initiative to "scratch" the facade of Strandes as "Maserati" and created many interesting names and logos, such as "Martha Pull Run".

I have to say that Maserati is probably the "Bai Yueguang" of every boy who loves cars! Especially the classic MC20, it still has its unique historical position in the sports car industry.

How does Zero Run, who was born with a high price-to-quality ratio, relate to Maserati with a high brand premium? The owners of zero-sports cars have also done a lot of design: buying zero-running cars can be equipped with Maserati classic configuration, giving Maserati bags, changing the same logo of Martha and so on.

In the past few days, the official of Zero Run finally officially replied: excellent training from Maserati empowers every journey of Zero Run cars. Such a way is unexpected and more reasonable.

Compared with riders’ imaginative ideas, the reply that Zero Run took a year to think about is more in line with the consistent impression that Zero Run gives people: pragmatic. Although it is the first case of reverse financing in China: from talking about cooperation to setting up an international company, from the landing of global models to the first batch of C10 and T03 officially going to sea, the practice of learning from each other’s strong points makes the old car owners more confident about the long-term development of the enterprise: this is like a long-term business enterprise!

From the interview revealed by the "Zero Run Captain", the famous car critic Wu Pei introduced a few words, and the old car owners can find some joy:

1. Zero pace of global market: At present, T03 and C10 will be listed in nine European countries, and it is planned to reach 200 stores by the end of the year. Wu Pei revealed that Zero Run will also expand global markets such as the Middle East and North Africa! In this way, the sales volume of zero running will be around 20 thousand at present, and a good situation of multi-point flowering will be realized! More profoundly, with the increase of sales volume, the "global self-research" insisted by Mr. Zhu will realize the comparative advantage in cost and eventually bring about a significant increase in corporate profits!

Second, Maserati intervened in the zero-run: At the interview site, the engineer sent by Stratis was the head of site adjustment who had worked for Maserati and Ferrari for 24 years, and he specially adjusted and optimized T03 and C10. At the same time, at Mr. Zhu’s coffee meeting, the person in charge of the site training thought that the two cars would be trained according to the same process, and the unique chassis DNA of "zero running" would be preserved, instead of making differential chassis adjustment!

3. Confidence trumps everything: from formal cooperation to export marketing to technology introduction. I think this road choice is a way to truly achieve a win-win situation! As an old car owner of C11, and based on the fact that C11 is still the main car sold by Zero Run, I still very much hope that Zero Run can also use more chassis tuning technology to optimize the new and old models of C11, just like the chassis optimization package provided by Zero Run for old car owners. Can we have a "Maserati Training" chassis package? In this way, it not only meets the "better vehicle driving and control needs" of the old car owners, but also enables the zero-run itself to gain a good market reputation, and finally turns into a powerful driving force for sales growth again. Why not?

When Maserati intervened in the zero-run chassis training, I thought it was a good thing. Next, I expected zero-run to "do a good job"!

China Quality News Network News Sanitary napkins are close-fitting products that all women will use, and their hygiene and safety are particularly important. There are many kinds of sanitary napkins circulating in the market, and everyone often falls into difficulty in choosing. For the sake of the health of female users, understanding the actual situation of the quality and safety of sanitary napkins in the circulation field, and allowing female consumers to obtain more objective and practical product information, Yuyao Consumer Protection Committee of Zhejiang Province hereby conducts a comparative test of sanitary napkins. Let’s take a look at the test process.

In mid-February, Yuyao Consumer Protection Committee and Yuyao Market Supervision Bureau carried out random inspection of sanitary napkin products in several supermarkets within their jurisdiction. This time, 10 batches of sanitary napkins with different brands and different prices were sampled.

At the same time, during the sampling process, the staff of the Consumer Protection Committee conducted a questionnaire survey on women’s products to the citizens who came to the supermarket to purchase, covering occupations, preferences, ways of purchase, original intention of purchase, etc. Many citizens actively participated and stopped to fill in the information according to their usual purchase preferences.

The sanitary napkins sampled this time are entrusted to a third-party testing organization for professional testing. The testing items include total length deviation, strip quality deviation, water absorption rate, absorption speed, pH, formaldehyde content, migratory fluorescent substances, total bacterial colonies, coliforms, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, hemolytic streptococcus, total fungal colonies, etc.

Recently, the third-party testing organization has completed the testing of these 10 batches of sanitary napkins. Let’s take a look at the test results.

First of all, let’s take a family photo of 10 different brands of sanitary napkins (pads):

According to the test results, all the above 10 types of sanitary napkins are qualified, and the absorption rate of high-priced products is not necessarily high, and the water absorption rate of low-priced products is not necessarily slow.

According to the questionnaire survey, consumers will pay more attention to many factors such as price, brand, absorption and comfort when purchasing sanitary napkins, and products with high cost performance and good comfort are more favored by consumers.

Consumer tips

(A) look at the packaging, more inspection.

When purchasing goods, we should carefully check the product information such as factory name, address, hygiene license number, anti-counterfeiting mark, production date, shelf life, etc. on the outer packaging to identify whether the license number is valid or not. Try to buy sanitary napkins with independent packaging, or with zipper seals or sealing strips sealed for many times to avoid being contaminated during storage, and try to choose sanitary napkins produced recently.

(2) Choose word of mouth and trust the brand.

It is suggested that consumers should purchase sanitary napkins through formal channels, such as large supermarkets and well-known online shopping platforms. Consumers are advised to choose brand sanitary napkins with good reputation and high reputation, especially sanitary napkins produced by enterprises with strict quality management system and safety certificates.

(3) Look at the standard and distinguish it skillfully.

Special reminder: the license number of sanitary napkins mainly includes the medical machine name and the common elimination name. Medical mechanical sanitary napkins have higher requirements on safety and hygiene; Considering the safety and comfort during normal menstrual period, it is recommended to choose ordinary font size; Women with allergic constitution should use medical sanitary napkins with caution.

(4) frequent replacement and good preservation.

It is best to wash your hands before changing sanitary products. The best time to change sanitary products during menstruation is 2-3 hours. If you don’t change them for a long time, it will easily lead to bacterial infection. Attention should be paid to avoid moisture during storage and whether it exceeds the expiration date. Sanitary napkins are sterilized by high temperature disinfection, and there is no aseptic guarantee after the expiration date. Consumers are advised not to buy too many sanitary napkins at a time, and it is best to buy them immediately.(Source: Yuyao Market Supervision Bureau)

　　National electric vehicle measurement data establishment application base approved

　　The State Administration for Market Regulation recently approved the establishment of a national measurement data establishment application base (electric vehicles). The base will strengthen the collection, analysis, management and application of measurement data in the field of electric vehicles, build an information security system for electric vehicle measurement data, a traceability (technical specification) system for quantity value transmission, and build three major platforms for electric vehicle business data, test data and digital measurement. Promote the integration and application of measurement data in the whole industry chain and life cycle of electric vehicles, and improve the accuracy, timeliness, safety and credibility of measurement data in the whole process of electric vehicles.

　　In the second half of car intelligence, "data" has become increasingly critical.

　　Beijing: Implementation of used car distribution support policy, a single enterprise up to 2 million yuan

　　The Beijing Municipal Bureau of Commerce recently issued a notice on the implementation of the support policy for used car dealerships. It proposes that in order to encourage the large-scale development of used car dealerships, promote the circulation of used cars, and expand automobile consumption, financial support will be given to eligible used car dealerships. For enterprises whose used car dealerships exceed 5 million yuan from November 1, 2023 to October 31, 2024, a financial reward of 0.5% of their used car dealerships will be given. The maximum for a single enterprise shall not exceed 2 million yuan.

　　Financial Union Automobile: This move can guide, encourage, and support operating enterprises in the used car industry to accelerate their transformation and development.

　　Ride Union: March 1-17Retail 335,000 car market increased by 56%

　　On March 20, according to the data of the Passenger Association, from March 1 to 17, the retail sales of the passenger car market 698,000 vehicles, an increase of 13% year-on-year and an increase of 27% over the same period last month; since the beginning of this year, the cumulative retail sales of 3.841 million vehicles have increased by 16% year-on-year. From March 1 to 17, the national passenger car manufacturers wholesale 828,000 vehicles, an increase of 25% year-on-year and an increase of 121% over the same period last month; since the beginning of this year, the cumulative wholesale of 4.228 million vehicles has increased by 13% year-on-year. From March 1 to 17, the retail sales of the car market 335,000 vehicles, an increase of 56% year-on-year and an increase of 115% March 1-17, the national passenger car manufacturers wholesale 312,000 vehicles, an increase of 31%, an increase of 138% over the same period last month; this year the cumulative wholesale 1.448 million vehicles, an increase of 29%.

　　Cui Dongshu: Although some automakers’ continuous price cuts have caused a serious short-term wait-and-see phenomenon, the price reduction cycle has finally been gradually completed, so market consumer confidence is gradually recovering.

　　Domestic Model Y will increase by 5,000 yuan on April 1

　　On March 20, the reporter learned from inside China that the official price increase will be announced on April 1, and the price of the Model Y will be raised by 5,000 yuan. At the same time, the current 8,000 yuan official carThe subsidy policy and the car paint reduction policy of up to 10,000 yuan will also expire on March 31. The actual price increase of this price adjustment is up to 23,000 yuan.

　　Financial Union Auto:The move has aroused the market’s concern about whether the price war is going up or down.

　　Lei Jun still wants to sell more than 250,000

　　On March 20, people familiar with the matter said that Xiaomi Group has determined the pricing. Compared with last year, the pricing has been reduced by 30,000 to 50,000 yuan. At present, the price of the standard version may be 266,000, and the high-end version is positioned at 336,000 yuan. However, it may still be adjusted before the conference. At present, the high and low versions of Xiaomi SU7 mainly target Model 3 and001, not only the configuration is similar, but the price is also fully benchmarked. Lei Jun discussed repeatedly in several internal meetings, how to make a hit without the same price. Although the listing is imminent, Lei Jun is still not fully confident.

　　Cai Lianshe Auto: The final price of Xiaomi’s car may be "determined in one fell swoop".

　　2023 to achieve a net profit of 5.308 billion yuan, up 51%

　　On March 20, the company disclosed its 2023 annual report. During the period, the company achieved operating income of 179.2 billion yuan, an increase of 21% year-on-year, a record high; realized a net profit of 5.308 billion yuan to the parent, compared with 3.511 billion yuan in net profit to the parent after excluding the one-time negotiated acquisition income in 2022, an increase of 51% year-on-year; gross profit increased by 31% year-on-year to 27.4 billion, gross profit margin increased from 14.1% in 22 years to 15.3% in 23 years; net cash level increased by 46% to 28.4 billion. In 2024, the target sales of 1.9 million vehicles, of which the new energy vehicle sales target increased by 66% compared with the total sales achieved in 2023. Dai Yong, deputy CFO of Geely Automobile Group, introduced that in 2024, on the premise of increasing sales and rising gross profit, it strives to achieve the goal of turning losses into profits (according to Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards).

　　The brand is crucial for Geely Automobile.

　　Group Zhang Xinghai: Automobiles will become global in the futureTop ten brands

　　On March 20, the Automobile 2024 Overseas Business Conference officially opened. Zhang Xinghai, chairperson (founder) of Cyrus Group, said at the scene that Cyrus Automobile will become one of the top ten global brands in the future.

　　Finance Union Auto: Backed by Huawei, Sailis is full of confidence.

　　Nezha Automobile Received 200 million HK Dollar Subsidy from the Hong Kong Government and US $200 million Investment Assistance from Cornerstone Wheel

　　On March 20, Nezha Automobile signed an agreement with the Hong Kong government. According to the agreement, the Hong Kong government will provide 200 million Hong Kong dollar subsidies for Nezha Automobile and assist the cornerstone round to invest 200 million US dollars. Previously, Nezha Automobile has set up overseas centers in Hong Kong and is planning to establish overseas intelligent R & D centers andThe center will develop localized smart new energy vehicles based on the characteristics of overseas users, and plans to build a production plant in Hong Kong to assist Hong Kong in integrating with the mainland’s industrial chain.

　　Finance Union Automobile: Nezha Automobile has become a key corporate partner of the Hong Kong government.

　　withReach a new round of strategic cooperation

　　Recently, a new round of strategic cooperation agreement was signed with the official. In addition, the two sides discussed body andAnd other relevant materials were discussed in depth to further deepen strategic cooperation.

　　Financial Union Auto: A collaboration between new power automakers and steel companies.

　　Yikatong and Xinqing Technology released the 7nm smart driving chip – Eagle Smart Driving AD1000

　　March 20,Together with XINQING Technology, we released the car-grade 7nm all-scene high-end smart driving chip – Eagle Smart Driving AD1000, CPU computing power 250KDMIPS, NPU computing power up to 256 TOPS, which can achieve up to 1024 TOPS computing power through multi-core collaboration, integrate high-performance VPA and ISP, built-in safety island, and can meet the needs of L2 ++~ L4 intelligent driving. On the same day, we announced a strategic upgrade with China FAW, and the two sides jointly built a leading intelligent computing platform and Hongqi OS ecosystem. In addition, Yikatong also reached a strategic cooperation with Lianyou Zhilian Technology in the field of smart cabin smart driving on the same day.

　　Finance Union Auto: Yikatong released a "big move" in a row.

　　Polaris connected to China’s charging network

　　On March 20, Polaris announced that from now on, Polaris pure electric models can be charged at Tesla’s super charging stations and destination charging stations open in the Chinese mainland.

　　Financial Union Auto: Polaris hopes to build a comprehensive, multi-level, and high-quality complementary network.

　　From 229,800 yuan, Hongqi EH7 is listed

　　On March 20, FAW Hongqi announced that the new electric car – Hongqi EH7 was officially launched, with a guide price of 229,800 – 309,800 yuan. Hongqi EH7 offers single two-wheel drive version and double four-wheel drive version models, both equipped with three yuan, choose threeCapacity. In terms of battery life, the entry-level model has a minimum capacity of 75 kWh and a CLTC range of 600 kilometers; models with a capacity of 85 kWh and 111 kWh can choose two-wheel drive and four-wheel drive versions, and the CLTC range is between 640 kilometers and 820 kilometers.

　　From the previous concept car to the current production version, the strength of the Hongqi EH7 should not be underestimated.

　　Volkswagen will strengthen cooperation with Israeli autonomous driving company Mobileye

　　On March 20, Israeli autonomous driving company Mobileye released a statement saying that it will strengthen cooperation with Volkswagen in the field of autonomous driving, and jointly introduce new autonomous driving functions into mass production, which will be provided to Volkswagen’s Audi, Bentley, Lamborghini and Porsche brands in the future. According to the statement, the above functions include automatic overtaking on multi-lane highways in permitted areas and conditions, and automatic parking at red lights and stop signs.

　　Finance Union Auto: Volkswagen wants to "outsource" to the end.

Original, small print, Indian aesthetics

I believe everyone has been swiped by the news of Hu Ge getting married and having children, right?

Hu Ge has finally become a father, and everyone’s heartbreaking life events have been settled, which is also a blessing.

It can be found that Hu Ge suddenly announced the birth of the child, and he received everyone’s blessings. Why is Hu Ge’s national popularity so high? Where is his charm?

Hu Ge gave birth to a baby, and both the girl and the young woman fell out of love?

"Today I am a father, mother and daughter are safe"

Today, Hu Ge was suddenly officially announced as a father, catching netizens by surprise, and instantly bursting the Internet. After all, Hu Ge had always been very low-key about his private life, and was also called a "missing person in the entertainment industry".

Because the wife is an outsider, in order to ensure the smooth birth of the child, this happy news has been kept secret.

As a "fairy sword left-behind child" + "best man professional household", Hu Ge, who was madly urged to marry, pulled Peng Yuyan as a shield.

Even He Jiong teased Hu Ge, "Should I be Wu Lei’s best man?"

But in fact, Hu Ge still yearned for the role of family and father.

And now, in the blink of an eye, Hu Ge’s children have landed, and they are doing big things in a muffled voice.

From then on, Xianjian San entered a state of full marriage and love.

Fans expressed their shock and lamented that my youth was over, but they still offered their best wishes.

There are those who use children to urge the progress of the filming:

There is pressure on Peng Yuyan:

He also lamented that he could no longer use Hu Ge as a shield to urge marriage in the future.

Youku even banned all of Hu Ge’s dramas to celebrate his birth.

Also, some negative voices have emerged online.

It is speculated that this amateur wife is his little assistant, saying that Hu Ge’s interview would only find outsiders if there were straight male cancer remarks.

But this doesn’t seem to affect Hu Ge’s popularity.

It can be seen that for Hu Ge’s hidden marriage and the operation of "suddenly having a child", he received more blessings, and netizens also had the attitude of celebrating the whole world.

Why Hu Ge?

For Hu Ge, viewers who have watched the Xianjian series all have childhood filters.

Speaking of Hu Ge, the first reaction in his mind was Li Xiaoyao.

Brother Xiaoyao in Xianjian was in Hu Ge’s prime, and this role also left a deep impression on the audience. Although Li Xiaoyao’s personality was strange, it was also cheerful.

"Legend of Immortals and Swords" stills

After that, he didn’t want to keep playing in idol dramas, and produced some excellent characters and works.

Mei Changsu in "Langya Ranking" is the process of Hu Ge’s acting precipitation. In this role, Mei Changsu is an independent individual, as if he can replace Li Xiaoyao’s position.

Ming Tai, the daring juntong agent in "The Pretender," is also gripping.

"Langya Bang" stills

Whether it is a costume drama or a modern film and television drama, years of training have created his superb acting skills.

In addition, he also starred in the drama "Dream Like a Dream" and the literary film "The Wild Goose Lake".

Hu Ge also transitioned from an idol school to an acting school.

Constantly experimenting with different genres gave the audience a good impression of Hu Ge’s willingness to step out of his comfort zone.

At the same time, Hu Ge has developed his image as an actor, and fans are more likely to focus on his work rather than gossip.

In addition to the outstanding performance in the works, what attracts everyone is self-discipline and inner temperament.

When male actors reach middle age, body management is essential.

The school grass of military art may eventually be unable to escape the fate of Shen Teng and Sha Yi

Many middle-aged male actors continue to develop in the two directions of "Tenghua" and "Overflow", constantly letting themselves go.

Or like Jin Dong, he was rejected because he was too enthusiastic about the role of a life mentor.

But Hu Ge doesn’t have the greasy feeling of middle age, doesn’t talk about teaching, doesn’t gain weight, and widens the gap with a group of middle-aged actors.

In addition, he has voiced the documentary "But There Are Books," read the classic monologue of "Hamlet" in "The Reader," volunteered for "Green Rivers," or worked as a charity to build an elementary school.

Although he was ridiculed as a missing person, in fact, Hu Ge in his life also had a character who was artistic and enthusiastic about public welfare.

Hu Ge chose to respond positively to his past feelings and admitted it generously.

Cheerful and straightforward also won him a better road popularity.

For example, the love affair with Jiang Shuying was admitted not long after it was exposed.

There is no black melon, no hype, in the mixed entertainment industry, it can be said to be a clear stream.

Hu Ge, who had experienced great success, finally chose to withdraw from Vanity Fair, like a nearly perfect symbol.

Overall, the works, low-key, and non-greasy have made Hu Ge an all-age actor, thus gaining a high national reputation.

Where is the charm of the top male god?

Li Xiaoyao was also a top fresh meat back then. To the sense of maturity accumulated over the years, Hu Ge has always been the male god of thousands of netizens.

In addition to professional qualities and character, from a visual perspective, a male god must be a unity of appearance and temperament.

Moreover, Xiaoyin found that their faces were all similar as a whole.

Seeing this, your first reaction must be: bullshit!

Don’t rush to refute, Xiaoyin’s similarity doesn’t mean the same facial features, but the similar facial structure.

"Frame" refers to the plane proportion of the facial features, and "structure" refers to the three-dimensional structure of the outline.

Good-looking architectures are generally similar: high three-dimensional, properly positioned and sized features, and smooth contours.

When the high-attractiveness and low-attractiveness faces were superimposed, they were found to be clearer because the samples had a higher degree of overlap.

High Attraction | Low Attraction

Let’s first look at the flat scale:

If we compare the male stars with our higher recognition, we will find that although their facial features are not similar in shape, the position and size of their facial features are almost the same.

Although their facial features vary widely, they are all the right size and in the right position.

This rare "fit" is the foundation for becoming a male god.

With standard plane proportions as a foundation, superior facial features are the icing on the cake; but even if the facial features are not outstanding in part, the whole will be very attractive.

After saying "frame", let’s look at the three-dimensional structure.

The structure of the handsome man mainly includes flat and thin structure, bone structure and soft curve structure.

The face with a flat and thin structure, the presence of the cheekbones is not strong, and the face is relatively flat.

This structure is clean and neat, with a sense of cleanliness and youth when the facial fleshiness is moderate.

The face, cheekbones and cheekbones of the bone mass structure have a strong presence and look very powerful.

Faces with this structure have a sense of justice and heroism, and most of the older handsome men of the last century are of this type.

There is also a soft curved structure, which is mainly seen in Korean male stars.

Unlike the above two types of bone > flesh, it is generally a straight-line structure, with no obvious bones visible on the front of the face with a curved structure. The lines are smoother, and the overall flesh > bone, making it more tender.

Hu Ge’s face has a strong three-dimensional sense, deep eyebrows and eyes, a sense of bones, overall slender and masculine, and his facial features are in a more suitable place.

The sense of immortality that can perform ancient costume dramas can also hold modern costumes.

In addition to the handsome and traceable structure, the key to the charm of male gods lies in the seemingly metaphysical "sexual tension".

It is illusory, but it makes some male gods who are not extremely outstanding at first glance have a strong attraction.

"Sexual tension" emphasizes the sense of secularity and interaction, and its creation requires the common blessing of body, eyes and atmosphere.

In the male star voting with "sexual tension", it was Duan Yihong who beat the competitors.

Any discussion about "sexual tension" must have him. Douban netizens commented on him: There is a wet sexual tension.

This "wet" feeling is actually a sense of secularity and interaction.

They are like a real person around you, with emotions of joy, anger, and joy. They are not always exquisite and handsome, but they can be seen and touched.

Hu Ge also had this "mature sexual tension" of the uncle department.

In "County Party Committee Courtyard", Mei Xiaoge and Qiao Mai briefly ended their long-distance relationship, and hugged and kissed the sexual tension.

In "The Wild Goose Lake," "sexual tension" is borderline.

Zhou Zenong, a marginal person at the bottom of society, is not tall, rich, handsome, and not so decent. He has the ruthlessness to struggle in life.

Liu Yijun is also a leader in sexual tension, but he is more of a "gentle scum" contrast.

The clothes are clean and the eyes are always watery, but the behavior and body language contrast with the appearance.

In "Pretender", the instructor who has complex emotions for female students, licking lollipops is playful and meaningful.

The "sexual tension" of young male stars is more reflected in the fresh hormonal breath.

The "sexual tension" of Wang Jiaer and Chan Weiting mainly comes from the uniform body of muscles.

There is also Xu Guanghan, who well interprets the "gloomy feeling of a punk".

The protruding Adam’s apple, slender fingers, and sagging shoulders when relaxed fit the ruffian element of the character.

Ultimately, the key to our male star’s aesthetics is actually a sense of substitution. A handsome face meets ideal expectations, while sexual tension satisfies more worldly desires.

Even if the appearance and aesthetics are constantly changing, the charm of male gods will always remain.

Authors: Cong Xia, Lasp

Editor in charge: Cong Xia

Original title: "Why is it Hu Ge?"

Read the original text

　　What does it mean to go ashore? I believe that many small partners are not very clear about this piece. Next, Xiaobian will introduce you to what it means to go ashore on the Internet. Interested friends can learn what it means to go ashore.

　　What does it mean to go ashore?

　　The meaning of online vocabulary is as follows: Literally understanding "Shang" means coming to a beautiful place. "Shore" corresponds to "sea" of "going to sea", which is a stable and solid situation. Comprehensively understand that "going ashore" means coming to a place where people feel happy and bright.

　　Postgraduate entrance examination:

　　It refers to the moment when the candidates didn’t announce the results in the second interview. No one has a bottom in mind. The high score in the initial examination of the postgraduate entrance examination only makes you see the hope of going ashore. And going ashore means being admitted to your favorite school.

　　Civil service examination ashore:

　　Correspondingly, people outside the system are now called "ashore" when they pass the civil service examination and enter the system to work.

　　The above is what I brought to my friends today. I hope it will help you.

　　Core reading

　　On January 21st, the results of the second batch of centralized drug procurement organized by the state were released, and 32 varieties were successfully purchased, with an average price drop of 53% and the highest drop of 93%. Many drugs selected this time are commonly used by ordinary people, involving diabetes, hypertension, colds and fever, etc., and more patients will benefit.

　　The commonly used drugs such as Baitangping for diabetics, indapamide tablets for hypertensive patients and acetaminophen for colds and fever have been reduced by more than half!

　　On January 17th, under the guidance of the National Medical Insurance Bureau and other departments, all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps formed a procurement alliance, and the second batch of centralized procurement of drugs organized by the state was carried out in Shanghai, resulting in the result of quasi-winning. 32 varieties were successfully purchased, and compared with the lowest purchase price in the alliance area in 2018, the average selected price decreased by 53%. On January 21st, the result of the election was officially released.

　　The highest drop in drug prices reached 93%

　　Of the 33 varieties collected this time, 32 were successfully purchased, and a total of 100 products were selected. 122 enterprises participated, resulting in 77 enterprises to be selected. Compared with the lowest purchase price in the alliance area in 2018, the proposed bid price dropped by an average of 53%, with the highest drop reaching 93%.

　　After this round of centralized collection, it means that there are more commonly used drugs to reduce prices, that is, 25 drugs selected before, and 32 varieties this time. The 32 varieties contain many drugs that people are familiar with, such as acetaminophen, antibiotics amoxicillin, clindamycin hydrochloride, azithromycin and cefradine, acarbose and glimepiride for diabetes, metronidazole tablets for toothache, indapamide tablets for hypertension and bisoprolol fumarate. The price reduction of these commonly used drugs will benefit more patients. For example, Bayer Acarbose Tablets (50mg30 tablets), the original drug, with the trade name of Baitangping, is used in a very large amount among Chinese diabetics. This quotation is 0.18 yuan per piece, with a drop of more than 90%.

　　On the 17th, 122 of the 33 enterprises preparing to purchase varieties declared their prices, including the original research drugs and generic drugs that passed the consistency evaluation. Four original drugs were significantly reduced in price, and they were successfully shortlisted for the selected results.

　　This centralized procurement is still the general idea of "national organization, alliance procurement and platform operation", adhering to the principles of purchasing with quantity, integrating recruitment and procurement, and ensuring use, and taking conformity evaluation as the condition for the shortlisting of generic drugs. Medical institutions and retail pharmacies designated by medical insurance can participate voluntarily.

　　"The second batch of state-organized centralized purchasing manufacturers can be multiple, up to six, maintaining moderate competitiveness. According to the number of selected manufacturers, the dosage is agreed to be 50% to 80% respectively. At the same time, maintain a reasonable price gap between different selected enterprises for the same drug. Among the short-listed manufacturers to be selected, the lowest quotation is given priority to two regions to ensure the dosage and protect the enthusiasm of enterprises. " Ding Jinxi, a professor at China Pharmaceutical University said.

　　In the next step, all localities will focus on the implementation of the selected results, and patients are expected to use the selected drugs from April this year.

　　Guaranteed dosage of low-priced drugs

　　In the "4+7" pilot project, the original drug appeared "patent cliff" for the first time, and the price was greatly reduced. This collection was not unexpected. For example, the price of acarbose, Bayer’s diabetes drug, was reduced by more than 90%, and meloxicam tablets, Boehringer Ingerham’s drug for rheumatoid arthritis, was reduced by more than 80%.

　　However, some drugs that were originally low-priced in history have returned to low-priced positions in this collection, and the dosage has been guaranteed to ensure a stable supply. For example, acetaminophen is 0.03 yuan per tablet, metronidazole is 0.05 yuan per tablet, and amoxicillin is 0.05 yuan per tablet.

　　These prices are just a few cents, but they are not generally used by people. This is because for the convenience of bidding, enterprises quote in the smallest unit of preparation (tablets, granules, sticks and bags), while in real life, people pack drugs in boxes, bottles and other units. For example, the centralized purchase of acarbose from an enterprise, the proposed bid price of 0.18 yuan is the price of each tablet, while patients buy it in boxes, and the converted price is 5.42 yuan per box.

　　So, are these prices higher or lower than international prices?

　　Guangdong dongyangguang pharmaceutical co., ltd, in this centralized procurement, three products were shortlisted, and two products were ranked first, which was the lowest among the prices to be selected for this variety. Two products to be selected are moxifloxacin hydrochloride and olmesartan medoxomil, which were originally sold abroad and just listed in China. Among them, the proposed bid price of moxifloxacin hydrochloride is 6.66 yuan.

　　According to Chen Yangui, the executive director of the company, the centralized purchasing organized by the state has made the market return to rationality. The company has strong technical force and strong supply chain, and it has great advantages to return to the domestic market, so it participated in the second batch of centralized purchasing. "The quotation for the shortlisted qualification is similar to that in the European and American markets."

　　Inquire about the price of moxifloxacin hydrochloride of the same specification abroad, and the public price is RMB 8 yuan and 9 yuan. Feng Chang, a professor at China Pharmaceutical University, explained that the actual settlement price is often lower than the public price, and China has a large market share, so there is not much difference between the two. "Enterprise quotation has its own development strategy considerations, which are normal market behaviors."

　　Some experts estimate that in the past, the price of generic drugs in China was more than twice the international price. After purchasing with quantity, it returned to the international normal price. Expert research has found that the part that is higher than the reasonable price occurs in the intermediate link, which is not included in the quality links such as production and research and development. Squeezing out this part of water will not affect the quality of drugs, nor will it affect the development of enterprises.

　　An original research drug of Boehringer Ingerham, which has been on the market for more than 20 years, entered the scope of the proposed selection this time. The drug has already passed the patent period. Although the price has been reduced by 80%, the company originally sold it mainly in Shanghai, Beijing and some provincial capitals. After entering centralized purchasing this time, the sales market has expanded to half of China. "We actively participate in and cooperate with China’s national policies." Zeng Chenghui, head of the company’s regional expansion business department, said.

　　The person in charge of the National Pilot Office and the Joint Procurement Office believes that the main reasons for the sharp price reduction of selected drugs are as follows: the state organizes centralized procurement and use of drugs, which truly realizes the integration of procurement with quantity and recruitment, and gives clear expectations to pharmaceutical manufacturers, which is conducive to their independent quotation and declaration according to the purchase volume, squeezing out unreasonable virtual space; Further improve the procurement rules, and realize the function of market price discovery through open and sunny competition; Timely settlement of payment for goods significantly reduces the capital cost of enterprises and leaves room for price reduction.

　　By purchasing with quantity and ensuring the use, enterprises no longer need to carry out sales public relations, "a batch of low-priced drugs ‘ Resurrection ’ It is also a return to international practice. " The person in charge said.

　　The burden on patients is significantly reduced.

　　According to the person in charge of joint procurement, the "4+7" pilot project and expansion are progressing smoothly.

　　The implementation of procurement in pilot cities exceeded expectations and the agreed procurement volume was completed ahead of schedule. By the end of December 2019, the average procurement progress of 25 "4+7" pilot areas for selected drugs was 183%, and the selected drugs accounted for 78% of the purchases of drugs with the same generic name. All the expanded areas have started to implement the results of the expanded procurement in December, and patients all over the country have used the drugs selected by centralized procurement with high quality and low price.

　　Due to the sharp drop in prices, the burden on patients has been significantly reduced. In addition, judging from the situation in the "4+7" pilot areas, the proportion of people using generic drugs and original drugs that have passed the consistency evaluation has greatly increased from about 50% to over 90%, which has significantly improved the quality level of people’s drug use.

　　Chen Qiulin, director of the Social Security Research Office of the Institute of Population and Labor Economics of China Academy of Social Sciences, said that the centralized drug procurement organized by the state is different from the previous recruitment, and it is beneficial to patients, doctors, enterprises, medical insurance funds and other parties, forming a benign mechanism. "Centralized procurement based on the consistent evaluation of quality and efficacy has prompted enterprises to return to cost and quality competition and fundamentally improved the ecological environment of the pharmaceutical industry. At the same time, it becomes a push ‘ Three medical linkage ’ The important entry point, policy connectivity and synergy, play a superposition effect. "

　　The person in charge of the pilot office said that the next step will be to establish a normalized and standardized centralized procurement system based on the improvement of the "4+7" pilot and expansion and the experience of the second batch of countries in organizing centralized procurement and use of drugs, and to include more products in centralized procurement. "Let the new procurement model, marketing method and industry ecology become the leading forces."

　　According to Ding Yilei, deputy director of the Price and Procurement Department of the National Medical Insurance Bureau, the scope of centralized procurement was fully covered, and the varieties with sufficient competition and stable supply were selected for one tender and national implementation, and the rules were further improved. "In the future, according to the practice of this round of centralized procurement, the centralized procurement of drugs organized by the state will be normalized, and qualified varieties will be included in the scope of centralized procurement." (Our reporter Li Hongmei.)

　　Author: Professor He Qin of capital university of economics and business Institute of Labor Economics.

　　With the development of science and technology, a new round of scientific, technological and industrial revolution triggered by artificial intelligence will have a sustained, extensive and profound impact on China’s employment. Under the progress of artificial intelligence technology, how to fully implement the "employment priority" policy and achieve higher quality employment has become an important issue of "protecting people’s livelihood".

　　First, choose the "employment first" intelligent transformation development model

　　Different from the previous three technological revolutions, the technological progress of artificial intelligence has a stronger effect on empowering enterprises, improving quality and reducing costs, and increasing benefits, and has a more obvious effect on the multiplier effect of man-machine complementarity, the enhancement of workers’ ability and the improvement of employment quality. Therefore, it is necessary to speed up the formulation of tax relief and financial subsidy incentive policies to promote the rapid application of artificial intelligence technology in new scenarios and traditional industries, create benefit sharing among stakeholders in the value chain, create a win-win space for all parties, and reduce obstacles to the application of new technologies. On the one hand, it forces technological innovation through landing application, and improves the usability and ease of use of technology. On the other hand, it promotes industrial intelligence through landing application, which promotes the expansion of employment and the improvement of employment quality, and then realizes the triple spiral of "intelligent industrialization, industrial intelligence and employment expansion".

　　In the strategic layout of artificial intelligence, the "dual" development model of vertical whole industrial chain cluster development and horizontal related industrial chains driven development is implemented, and employment is given priority, and a matrix employment priority strategy is established. On the one hand, the vertical whole industrial chain promotes employment as a whole, on the other hand, the horizontal related industries promote employment. Taking the intelligent driving industry as an example, its industrial chain includes vehicle manufacturing enterprises, large Internet enterprises, small intelligent driving innovation and entrepreneurship enterprises, service supporting enterprises and public departments. In the vertical direction, a vertical industry chain-driven employment model of "stable employment of large vehicle manufacturing enterprises+employment absorption of large Internet enterprises+creation of new jobs by small intelligent driving innovation and entrepreneurship enterprises, service supporting enterprises and public service departments" can be formed. In the horizontal direction, the application of intelligent driving technology in other industries can be used to promote employment. For example, the application in agriculture, mining, ports, urban transportation and other fields will drive employment horizontally.

　　In addition, support the emergence of new forms and models of artificial intelligence in new infrastructure, new scenes and industrial applications, such as a large number of data annotator jobs created by artificial intelligence basic data industrial bases in new infrastructure; Small-scale intelligent driving innovation and entrepreneurship enterprises that appear in the automatic driving application scenario include core sensor research and development, chip research and development, key algorithm research and development, emerging car-making enterprises and other technological innovation enterprises, start-ups and new business enterprises. It is necessary to encourage the development of these new forms and modes of enterprises, open up new employment space and enhance employment tension. At the same time, under the new development pattern that the domestic big cycle is the main body and the domestic and international double cycles promote each other, we will promote the intelligent transformation of the global supply chain and promote offshore outsourcing employment and the return of overseas returnees.

　　Second, activate the domestic consumer market and expand new foreign consumer markets

　　Employment is an induced demand. To expand employment, it is necessary to expand employment through the expansion of demand for products and services. With the application of artificial intelligence technologies such as computer vision, natural language processing, speech recognition, human-computer interaction, machine learning, knowledge map, biometric identification, virtual reality or augmented reality in products, enterprises will develop more new products and create more intelligent services according to market demand. Therefore, policies to expand the consumption of artificial intelligence products and services should be introduced as soon as possible. The second is to introduce policies to encourage the expansion of artificial intelligence to drive the consumption of industrial products and services. The application of artificial intelligence in different scenarios will change the whole social ecology, and a large number of new products and services will be created in this process. The third is to create new demands, promote new consumption to lead a new quality life, foster new intelligent employment forms and employment patterns, and promote diversified investment, so as to form a strong domestic artificial intelligence product and service market and better meet people’s new expectations for a better life in an intelligent society. Fourth, make use of the first-Mover advantage of China’s artificial intelligence in the application field, innovate more artificial intelligence products and services suitable for the international consumer market, formulate export incentive policies for artificial intelligence technologies, products and services, and smooth and expand the international market.

　　Third, create the expansion work "based on unique human skills"

　　The advantage of artificial intelligence is to discover laws from a large number of data, especially unstructured data, and help humans to complete repetitive and standardized work that can make decisions only by simple thinking. In terms of quantifiable and standardized programs, artificial intelligence is better than human beings. However, human beings have the uniqueness of thinking, creation, communication, emotional communication, cooperative spirit, curiosity, enthusiasm, like-minded driving force, emotion, understanding of good and evil, understanding of beauty and ugliness, and are better at engaging in creative work. Artificial intelligence and human beings are good at each other. It is expected that artificial intelligence will quickly occupy many standardization fields in the future, and human beings will find new areas of expertise in the supply of various differentiated and personalized products and services. According to the comparative advantages of man and machine mentioned above, the "people-oriented" work fields that human beings may expand in the future include: nursing work for the elderly, the infirm and the mentally ill; Basic education and special education; Experience economy work that serves individual needs; Handicrafts that meet the creative needs of young people, creative economy jobs such as VRMR game experience, etc., in addition, some new occupations have emerged, such as data annotator, intelligent manufacturing engineer, virtual reality engineer, artificial intelligence trainer, artificial intelligence trainer, drone assembly and adjustment worker, etc. The government should promptly formulate incentive policies to encourage society to create expansion jobs based on unique human skills.

　　Fourth, encourage non-standardization work in the process of intelligence.

　　The progress of artificial intelligence technology brings new employment forms, organizational forms and working methods. Non-standard employment is an inestimable field to absorb unemployed workers, which represents the originality and adaptability of the labor force. Develop a variety of non-standardized flexible employment methods to appropriately alleviate the employment pressure, increase the flexibility of the labor market, and meet the employment needs of different labor groups. At present, the flexible employment modes of international concern mainly include: part-time employment, short-term employment, dispatched employment, seasonal employment, standby employment, part-time employment, remote employment, contracted employment, independent employment, self-employment and family employment. In addition, in order to reduce the unemployment risk of artificial intelligence technology and alleviate inequality, we should choose to introduce active labor market policies, such as job incentives and employment assistance, so as to provide solutions for the surplus of low-skilled labor. The public sector or social organizations should indirectly provide employment opportunities for the unemployed, including temporary posts or short-term skills training courses. At the same time, workers should take the initiative to embrace new technology, use technology to find new opportunities, make up for the shortage of full-time jobs by engaging in freelance and part-time jobs, and alleviate the labor market tension caused by technological unemployment.

　　Secondly, with the application of artificial intelligence technology in digital platform, a large number of new employment forms, such as live broadcast, online literature, intelligent scene experience, etc., are often not fully covered by the current formal social security system, so the government’s social security supporting policies should be matched with it, so that the new non-standardized work brought by artificial intelligence can bring higher income level, freedom, satisfaction and happiness to workers, thus achieving higher quality employment.

　　Finally, we can consider using artificial intelligence technology to establish a flexible employment platform for digital talent supply and demand. Accurate matching through big data can reduce job search time, loosen restrictions on the free flow of talents and data, and provide free data to help workers find new opportunities, stimulate innovation and improve economic efficiency.

　　(This paper is the research achievement of the National Social Science Fund’s key topic: the research on the impact of artificial intelligence on the labor market and the transformation of workers’ knowledge and skills (19AGL025). )