Tara rhea disaster all Boss summoning method, this article brings all boss summoning methods for everyone. For example, fungus crabs can summon arthropod spores in luminous mushroom biota, and King Skeleton can summon King Skeleton again by killing the clothing dealer at night, equipped with clothing dealer voodoo doll. Let’s take a look at more boss summoning strategies.

A collection of disaster-stricken boss summoning raiders

First, the meat mountain challenges the boss

1. King Slim

1. Use the Crown of slime to summon actively.

2. Or appear after killing 150 (75 if it has been killed) slime in the slime rain incident.

3. Small probability is generated naturally in the outer third of the map.

2. Desert pests

Calling mode:

It will not be generated by itself, and players need to use desert pendants to summon it in the desert or underground desert.

3. The Eye of Cthulhu

1. Use suspicious eyeballs to actively summon.

2. Once the player has 200 or more HP, 3 or more NPCs living in the house, and the defense force exceeds 10, there is a 1/3 (33.33%) chance to generate it at the beginning of every night. Until we beat it for the first time.

4, bacteria crab

Calling mode:

Will not generate itself, you can use arthropod spore call in luminous mushroom biome.

5. The world devours the monster/Cthulhu’s brain

Calling mode:

1. Use worm bait/bloody spine active summoning in corrupt/scarlet land.

2. After breaking the shadow bead/scarlet heart of three corrupt/scarlet places, it appears.

6, rotten nest will/flesh and blood host

Calling mode:

1. Call with malformed tumor/blood worm bait in rotten/scarlet land.

2. Break some corruption/flesh and blood sacs distributed on the rotten/scarlet land to summon.

7. Queen Bee

Calling mode:

1. Use hate bees to call in the jungle.

2. Appear after breaking the larvae of the underground jungle hive.

8. Skull King

Calling mode:

1. Talk to the old NPC at the entrance of the dungeon at night and activate his curse to summon it.

2. At night, if you kill the clothing dealer with the clothing dealer voodoo doll, you can summon the Skull King again.

9. God of slime

Calling mode:

It won’t be generated by itself, and players need to use overloaded silt to summon it.

10, flesh and blood wall (meat mountain)

Calling mode:

When the guide is alive, throw the guide voodoo doll into the lava pool to summon him.

Second, after the meat mountain challenge boss order is as follows

11. Spirit of the Polar Region

Calling mode:

It won’t be generated by itself, and players need to use the extremely cold key to summon it in the snowy biome.

12. Gemini magic eye

Calling mode:

Will not generate by itself, need to use mechanical magic eye to summon at night.

13, deep sea pests

Calling mode:

There is a very low chance that it will be naturally generated in the sulfur sea environment. Of course, you can also use seafood bait to summon it directly.

14. Destroyer

Calling mode:

Will not generate itself, need to use mechanical worms to summon at night.

15, sulfur fire element

Calling mode:

It won’t be generated by itself, and players need to summon it with coke dolls on the cliff of sulfur fire.

16. Mechanical Skull King

Calling mode:

Will not generate by itself, need to use mechanical skull to summon at night.

17. Eye of Disaster

Calling mode:

It won’t be generated by itself, and players need to summon it with barren eyes at night.

18. Flower of the Century

Calling mode:

After defeating three mechanical Boss, you can find the flower bulb of the century in the underground jungle, and destroy it to summon her.

19. Anahita and Leviathan

Summoning method: what is the name of killing at the bottom of the sea? ? ? After the creature appeared.

20. White Venus Ship

Calling mode:

Summon with starlight fragments at night in the starlight plague biological community.

21. Stone Giant

Calling mode:

Summon by using the jungle lizard battery at the jungle lizard altar in the jungle temple. In order to enter the jungle temple, you must defeat the flower of the century to get the key to the temple.

22. Plague Messenger Gloria

Calling mode:

Call in the jungle with a plague starter.

23. Duke of Pig Arowana (Pig Shark)

Calling mode:

Fishing with truffles as bait in the ocean can summon him.

24. Destroy the golem

Calling mode:

Call on the surface with a death whistle.

25, Yue Bai cult.

Calling mode:

After defeating the stone giant, there will be four cultists at the entrance of the dungeon. Kill them all and summon them.

26. Star God Youlong

Calling mode:

Call at the starlight beacon at night with Titan’s heart or core.

27, the moon Lord

Calling mode:

1. Defeat all four celestial pillars in the moon event.

2. Use celestial operators to call actively

Third, the order after the month.

28, desecration of guards

Calling mode:

Use profane fragments in hell or sacred places.

29. Stupid Golden Dragon

Calling mode:

Using exotic pheromone summoning in the jungle.

30. blaspheme against the gods

Calling mode:

Use the blasphemy crystal nucleus dropped by the blasphemy guard to summon in the sacred place or hell.

31. Signus, Apostle of God, Endless Void, Storm Devourer.

Calling mode:

Use cosmic runes to summon in hell/dungeon/space.

32. Soul-eating flowers

Calling mode:

1. Appear after killing monsters and ghosts in thirty dungeons.

2. use the dead soul torch to summon in the dungeon

33, sulfur sea legacy

Calling mode:

1. After the completion of the third phase of acid rain.

2. Use blood worms as bait to fish in the sulfur sea to summon.

34, god devourer

Calling mode:

Use the worm of the universe to summon anywhere in the world.

35. Jungle dragons and dragons

Calling mode:

Use jungle dragon eggs to summon in the jungle

36. Star Flow Giant Machinery

Calling mode:

Press the contact button on the password cracker to summon Garden, and it will appear after the dialogue.

37. The ultimate disaster

Calling mode:

Call it at the curse altar with a soul-offering urn or disaster dust, regardless of time and environment.

　　China Securities Journal

　　Deconstructing the "impossible trinity" of the new tea industry: the logical paradox of short-term competition and long-term ism of enterprises such as Mixue Group

　　After Naixue’s tea landed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in December 2021, the new tea industry has recently stepped up its listing: Mixue Group, Guming and Chabaidao successively landed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in early 2025, while Bawang Chaji and Auntie Shanghai are respectively promoting the listing of US stocks and Hong Kong stocks.

　　Behind the intensive listing, the new tea companies have shown a scene of ice and fire in the capital market: Naixue’s tea, as the "first share of new tea", once surprised the market with a market value of nearly HK$ 34 billion, and now its share price has dropped to HK$ 0.94 (as of the close of April 8), which is about one twentieth of the issue price, with a market value of only HK$ 1.603 billion; On the first day of listing, the market value of Chabaidao has evaporated by about HK$ 7 billion, and the current share price has halved compared with the issue price. In sharp contrast, the IPO of Hong Kong stocks of Mixue Group triggered a subscription boom, and its market value quickly exceeded HK$ 150 billion after listing. Gu Ming’s share price doubled in about one month after listing.

　　According to industry insiders, there is a fundamental business paradox behind this difference in the new tea track-it seems difficult for enterprises such as Bawang Tea Ji, Mixue Group and Naixue Tea to achieve the triple goals of scale expansion, cost control and brand tonality at the same time. This "impossible trinity" is becoming a dead knot that restricts the development of the new tea industry.

　　Large funds to stabilize the market, the turnover of many broad-based ETFs reached a new high.

　　Since April 7, a number of state-owned institutions have voiced their increasing holdings of ETFs. From the perspective of turnover and capital flow, the signs of jiacang are mainly reflected in mainstream broad-based ETFs.

　　On April 8, A-shares rebounded at the opening. Although it fluctuated in intraday trading, it rose in late trading, and the three major stock indexes finally closed up. The core leading broad-based ETF was active. On April 7th and 8th, the turnover of large-cap broad-base ETFs such as Shanghai and Shenzhen 300ETF continued to dominate, and small and medium-sized broad-base ETFs such as CSI 500 and CSI 1000 rose suddenly, and the turnover of many products set a new one-day historical record.

　　Fund custody will "trust and manage" the welcome plan, which is widely expected.

　　Recently, a draft for comments on the management measures of fund custody business has been circulated in the industry. The opinion draft has made new adjustments to the fund custody norms from many aspects, such as improving the entry threshold, strengthening risk isolation, compacting the custodian’s responsibility and improving the exit mechanism. Among them, avoiding "trust without care" and "trust without management", clarifying the application of "one trust to the end" for private equity investment funds and related custody requirements have attracted the attention of the industry.

　　China securities journal reporter learned in the interview and investigation that some private equity institutions had risk events before, and the standardized development of fund custody business was gradually paid attention to, and many custodians had spontaneously made risk control adjustments to varying degrees. For example, from the previous request to provide a first-and second-level net worth valuation table, to see a four-level valuation table that penetrates more into the underlying assets. Some fund custodians said that on the whole, the new draft for comments will help to further systematically regulate the custody of funds, especially private equity funds.

　　It is difficult to repay the loan in advance. Some banks raise the threshold.

　　"Last month, I found that the number of prepayments on ICBC’s mortgage online was up to 5 times a year. I checked it again a few days ago, only twice, and I can only pay back 200,000 yuan at most. " Ms. Zhang, a borrower who lives in Yangpu District, Shanghai, told reporters on April 8.

　　Recently, many mortgage borrowers have reported that some banks have tightened the amount and frequency of online mortgage prepayment, and the repayment appointment time has also been extended to some extent. Some banks responded that the business volume of repaying loans in advance has indeed increased recently, and banks have made timely adjustments to related businesses according to the latest situation.

　　According to industry analysts, when the scale of early repayment exceeds expectations, banks usually control the pace and scale of mortgage business by adjusting the policy of early repayment according to their own capital arrangements, operating conditions and risk preferences. At the same time, banks should also pay attention to the legal compliance of policy adjustment, provide convenience for customers to repay loans in advance, and optimize their financial service experience.

　　Shanghai Securities News

　　The "good news" of listed companies in the first quarter frequently reflects the warmth of China’s economic fundamentals.

　　What are the economic fundamentals of China in 2025? The first quarterly report and the first quarter operating data of listed companies that are intensively released reflect a deep warmth.

　　The data shows that as of 21: 00 on April 8, a total of 107 A-share listed companies disclosed the first quarter 2025 performance forecast. Among them, 59 companies increased in advance, 29 companies increased slightly, 11 companies turned losses and 3 companies continued to make profits.

　　At the same time, a number of companies also handed over eye-catching first-quarter production and sales "transcripts." From an industry perspective, listed companies in non-ferrous metals, basic chemicals, national defense and military industry, transportation and other industries have outstanding performance. The reporter found out that the growth of sales data, the rising price of related products and the fullness of hand-held orders have become the motivation for the great increase in performance of many companies.

　　Mu Yuan shares went out to sea for the first time to raise pigs and animal husbandry in Vietnam, setting off a new round of "going to Southeast Asia"

　　"There are two main things to go to Hanoi this time: one is to exchange views on pig raising in buildings of local concern; The second is to go to the local agriculture and forestry university in Vietnam to recruit talents for the company’s business. " () Liu Bo, general manager of overseas development, said. A few days ago, when Liu Bo spoke to a reporter from shanghai securities news, he was waiting at Ho Chi Minh City Airport in Vietnam. About 30 minutes later, he will take a flight to Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam.

　　The recruitment of international management students in Mu Yuan is progressing simultaneously. According to the plan, Mu Yuan will recruit a group of Vietnamese employees, and after training in China, they will be assigned to Vietnam for development. The work includes farming techniques in Mu Yuan and standardized operation procedures.

　　The reporter noted that not only Mu Yuan, but also New Hope, () and Yangxiang Group have chosen to go deep into Vietnam, and the pace of China’s farming and animal husbandry enterprises "going to South Asia" has obviously accelerated. According to the analysis of insiders, at present, China’s farming and animal husbandry enterprises’ going out to sea is essentially to transform the technology, management experience and cost control ability accumulated in China into the competitive advantage in the international market. This internationalization strategy of "exchanging technology for market" not only reflects the new trend of China’s farming and animal husbandry development, but also promotes China’s farming and animal husbandry to occupy a more favorable position in the global value chain.

　　Securities firms strengthen the risk monitoring of financial integration. At present, the overall risk of financial integration is controllable.

　　Despite the global trade conflict caused by tariffs, the risk aversion of China’s financial market increased significantly on April 7, but from the data of the previous day’s financial integration disclosed on April 8, the market leveraged funds remained stable, and the overall risk of financial integration was under control.

　　As of April 7, the balance between Shanghai, Shenzhen and North China was 1,854.074 billion yuan, a decrease of 49.032 billion yuan or 2.58% compared with the previous trading day. Among them, the financing balance was 1,843.994 billion yuan, a decrease of 47.964 billion yuan or 2.54% compared with the previous day. From the perspective of position preference, there is a strong sentiment of capital defense. Only six sectors, including banks, shipping ports, agriculture, animal husbandry, feed and fishery, coal, gas and airport, have received net capital inflows, but financiers are generally cautious in adding positions. Except for banks, the net inflows of other sectors have not exceeded 40 million yuan.

　　The brokers interviewed believe that although the financing balance has declined, the overall controllable situation of the risks of the two financial institutions has not changed, and the stability of leveraged funds has fully demonstrated the confidence of the market.

　　China version of stabilization fund leads the way to stabilize the stock market and blows the assembly number.

　　Stabilize the stock market, all parties are acting.

　　Within 48 hours, large funds from large institutions such as Central Huijin Company frequently shot, and the People’s Bank of China and the General Administration of Financial Supervision successively voiced their voices, and the "China Edition Stabilization Fund" was born; The State Council State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, many central enterprises and state-owned assets operation platforms are constantly moving, and central state-owned assets join hands to enter the market; A large number of listed companies have announced plans to increase their holdings or buy back, and brokers and fund companies have been buying from themselves … A series of measures have released a strong signal to stabilize the stock market and made concerted efforts to boost the capital market.

　　Securities Times

　　It is the right time to raise the equity ratio, and insurance companies should be real "patient capital"

　　Yesterday, the State Financial Supervision and Administration issued the Notice on Adjusting the Supervision Proportion of Equity Assets of Insurance Funds (hereinafter referred to as the Notice). In this regard, many head insurance institutions believe that this will further open up the investment space of equity assets of insurance funds. A number of insurance institutions said that they are firmly optimistic about the development prospects of China’s economy and China’s capital market, and will give full play to the long-term advantages of insurance funds and make real "patient capital".

　　Listed companies calmly respond to tariff shocks when they see the move.

　　The lasting vitality of cross-border trade comes from the endogenous motivation of the participants to continuously create value. Although the so-called "reciprocal tariff" promoted by the US government has brought pressure to all trading parties, Chinese and American enterprises in it have not waited and watched.

　　The Securities Times reporter learned that recently, various listed companies have actively communicated with American customers and tried to find pragmatic solutions. It is this initiative among market players that has injected the firm confidence that "the sky will not fall" into China’s economy.

　　Further loosening of insurance funds into the market is expected to achieve win-win results.

　　Recently, the State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau issued the Notice on Relevant Matters Concerning Adjusting the Supervision Ratio of Equity Assets of Insurance Funds, optimized the supervision policy of insurance funds ratio, and increased support for the capital market and the real economy.

　　The "Notice" mainly includes three measures: First, raise the upper limit of the allocation ratio of equity assets. Simplify gear standards and increase the proportion of equity assets corresponding to the solvency adequacy ratio of some gears by 5%. The second is to increase the concentration ratio of investment venture capital funds. The third is to relax the regulatory requirements for the tax extension pension ratio.

　　The issuance of the Notice is an important measure to optimize the asset allocation of insurance funds, which is conducive to promoting the insurance industry to do the "five big articles" in finance, giving full play to the advantages of long-term funds and patient capital, and will achieve win-win results from multiple levels.

　　Agricultural Power Planning Releases Strong Growth of Seed Industry Plate

　　Recently, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the Plan for Accelerating the Construction of an Agricultural Power (2024-2035) (hereinafter referred to as the Plan), proposing that by 2027, the construction of an agricultural power will make significant progress; By 2035, the construction of a strong agricultural country has achieved remarkable results. The Plan puts forward new goals and requirements for consolidating the foundation of food security in all directions, promoting the innovation of agricultural science and technology equipment in all fields, improving the modern agricultural management system in all links, promoting the upgrading of agricultural industrial system in all chains, and cultivating new advantages in agricultural international competition.

　　On April 4th, the State Council Customs Tariff Commission issued a notice on imposing tariffs on imported goods originating in the United States, including a cumulative 49% tariff on 29 kinds of goods originating in the United States, such as chicken, wheat, corn and cotton. A total of 711 categories of goods such as sorghum, soybeans, pork, beef, aquatic products, fruits, vegetables and dairy products are subject to a cumulative tariff of 44%.

　　Securities daily

　　The performance of 41 A-share food and beverage companies last year showed the resilience of the industry.

　　As consumption heats up, the food and beverage industry, which is already very resilient in performance, will usher in good results again.

　　As of April 8, a total of 41 food and beverage listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets released their 2024 performance reports. According to the "Securities Daily" reporter, the total revenue and net profit of 41 companies achieved year-on-year growth last year. It is particularly worth mentioning that () Liquor Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Kweichow Moutai"), as the "first brother of liquor", has shown super profitability despite the deep adjustment period of the industry. Last year, a company’s net profit accounted for more than 70% of the total net profit of 41 companies.

　　Dividend is one of the most direct and effective ways for listed companies to return investors. The food and beverage industry has always been a "hot field" with high dividends. Among the above 41 companies, there are as many as 22 companies whose annual cash dividend ratio exceeds 60%.

　　The top-level design is constantly improving, and the low-altitude economy is "ready to go"

　　On April 7, in order to ensure the high-quality development of general aviation and low-altitude economy, the Central Air Traffic Control Commission issued special measures, focusing on improving the low-altitude management system, optimizing the allocation of airspace resources, improving the quality and efficiency of operational services, consolidating basic support capabilities, and strengthening the management of air use according to law. Deploy and strengthen low-altitude air traffic control work to the national air traffic control system.

　　Lu Dingliang, a lawyer of Beijing Jingshi Law Firm, told the Securities Daily reporter that the deployment of the Central Air Traffic Control Committee marks that China’s low-altitude economy has entered a stage of systematic construction. "Improving the low-altitude management system" and "optimizing the allocation of airspace resources" are aimed at solving the core problems that have long restricted the development of low-altitude economy. Strengthening low-altitude air traffic control this time is conducive to further releasing airspace resources, promoting a high-level dynamic balance between airspace supply and demand through flexible airspace management modes (such as dynamic release and classification), and providing more space for emerging navigation applications such as drones and eVTOL.

　　Many small and medium-sized banks cut deposit interest rates, and large deposit certificates were cut by 40 basis points.

　　In April, the adjustment of bank deposit interest rate continued. According to the incomplete statistics of the Securities Daily reporter, local small and medium-sized banks and private banks such as Liaoshen Bank, Zhongbang Bank and Xin ‘an Bank have intensively started to reduce the interest rates of deposits and certificates of deposit, and some banks have reduced the interest rates of five-year certificates of deposit by 40 basis points.

　　Respondents said that this interest rate adjustment is an important measure for banks to actively optimize their debt structure. High-interest deposits in small and medium-sized banks account for a relatively high proportion. Differential interest rate adjustment can effectively reduce the cost at the debt end and create conditions for stabilizing profit margins. It is worth noting that although the market interest rate continues to decline, the trend of resident deposits’ regularization is intensifying. Judging from the data of A-share listed banks that have disclosed the 2024 annual report, the deposit regularization rate continues to rise, indicating that the pressure on bank debt management has intensified.

　　Silver-haired economy develops vigorously, and listed companies seize market opportunities

　　Recently, the Guangzhou Municipal People’s Government issued the "Several Measures to Promote the High-quality Development of Service Consumption in Guangzhou", which proposed to expand the supply of old-age care to meet the needs of people’s livelihood. Taking the implementation of the "Ten Articles of Silver Hair Economy" as the starting point, we will cultivate the main business entities of silver hair economy, vigorously carry out the activities of "Silver Age Action" and "Silver Hair Market", and promote the innovative application of old-age service scenarios. In fact, in recent years, many measures have been introduced to increase the development of silver-haired economy.

　　Yuan Shuai, deputy secretary-general of Zhongguancun Internet of Things Industry Alliance, told the Securities Daily that under the influence of multiple factors such as the continuous promotion of policies and the growth of domestic demand for aged care services, the silver-haired economic market has played an important role in promoting social and economic development.

　　According to the securities research report, China has entered the stage of silver-haired economy development, and the industrial demand is rich and diverse, covering ten fields of "clothing, food, housing, transportation, money, education, music, medicine, nutrition and health". These industrial directions meet the consumption needs of different elderly groups, which is of great significance to promoting the development of silver-haired economy and tapping consumption potential, and is expected to help silver-haired economy become a new pillar of high-quality economic development in China.

Special topic: China farmers’ reform set sail again.

　　　　From the historic decision of reform and opening up made by the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China to the adoption of "the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Several Major Issues in Promoting Rural Reform and Development" by the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, China’s rural reform and development has gone through a process of continuous deepening and continuous advancement for 30 years. Reviewing the course of rural reform and development, especially grasping the basic value orientation and practical trend of rural reform and development, will not only help us truly understand the pulse of the vast rural areas, but also help us deeply understand the strategic deployment of the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee to further promote rural reform and development.

　　Marketization stimulates the vitality of rural economy with economic system reform

　　　　Before the reform and opening-up, the rural areas implemented a planned economic system with the integration of politics and society. The rural economy lacked vitality, production efficiency was low, and farmers’ lives were very difficult. The rural reform started from breaking the planned economic system. By abolishing the people’s commune, establishing a two-tier management system based on household contract management, stabilizing and improving the land contract relationship, and fully liberalizing the agricultural product market, a market-oriented reform has been embarked on.

　　　　First, establish and improve the two-tier management system. First of all, the implementation of "household production quotas", the establishment of family management forms, the formation of self-operated farmers, changing the previous single production model into a two-tier management system combining unification and separation, and quickly liberating rural productivity. Since then, with the sudden emergence of township enterprises and the extensive establishment of various farmers’ professional cooperative organizations, the rural collective economy in various forms has become increasingly energetic in the fight of market economy. To this end, the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee pointed out that the two-tier management system based on household contract management and combining unification and separation is a basic rural management system that adapts to the socialist market economic system and conforms to the characteristics of agricultural production. It is the cornerstone of the party’s rural policy and must be unswervingly adhered to. At the same time, the plenary session further clarified the development direction of the rural two-tier management system, that is, family management should change to the direction of adopting advanced technology and production means, and strive to improve the level of intensification; Unified management should change to the direction of developing farmers’ union and cooperation and forming a diversified, multi-level and multi-form management service system, and strive to improve the degree of organization.

　　　　The second is to establish and guarantee farmers’ right to contract and manage basic means of production such as land. The term of farmers’ land contracting right was 15 years at first, and then extended for 30 years. The Third Plenary Session of the 17th Central Committee clearly stated that "the existing land in contract relationship should be stable and unchanged for a long time". At the same time, the plenary session proposed to improve the power of land contractual management rights and protect farmers’ rights of possession, use and income of contracted land according to law; In accordance with the principle of voluntary compensation according to law, farmers are allowed to transfer the contracted management right of land in the form of subcontracting, leasing, exchange, transfer and joint-stock cooperation, and develop various forms of moderate scale operation. This has further laid a foundation for improving the two-tier management system in rural areas. In addition, the reform of collective forest right system will be carried out, and the management right of collective forest land will be contracted to farmers for 70 years; The water surface, grassland, orchards and beaches in rural areas have also been contracted by farmers for a long time, which has created preconditions for improving the micro-subject of rural economy.

　　　　The third is to reform and improve the circulation system of agricultural products. First, the system of unified distribution and purchase of agricultural products was abolished, and the main agricultural products were ordered by contract, while most other agricultural products were freely circulated by the market. Since then, the main agricultural products such as grain have been purchased at protective prices, the selling price has been raised, and the management of purchasing and selling channels has been strengthened. After the 14th National Congress proposed the establishment of a socialist market economic system, the pace of the construction of agricultural products market system was accelerated. After joining the WTO, China’s agricultural products compete directly with overseas agricultural products in accordance with internationally accepted rules and standards. After the implementation of direct grain subsidy in 2004, the grain market was fully liberalized, and farmers had more adequate agricultural product marketing rights and agricultural management rights. It is worth noting that with the changes in the international relationship between grain supply and demand and the prominent contradiction between grain supply and demand, and the rising prices of domestic agricultural means of production have affected farmers’ enthusiasm for growing grain, it has become an extremely important practical task to ensure China’s food security and the balance between supply and demand of major agricultural products. To this end, the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee proposed to improve the dynamic adjustment mechanism of comprehensive agricultural subsidies linked to the price increase of agricultural means of production; Improve the agricultural product price protection system, improve the agricultural product market regulation system, and maintain a reasonable level of agricultural product prices; Improve the price formation mechanism of major agricultural products such as grain, straighten out the price comparison relationship, and give full play to the role of market prices in promoting production and income. This shows that we should continue to play the role of the law of value and promote farmers to increase production and income by improving the market economic system.

　　Modernization bases the national food security on the solid foundation of agricultural modernization.

　　　　The reform of rural production relations has liberated the human factor in productive forces and promoted the great improvement of agricultural production and supply capacity. However, in order to continue to strengthen and stabilize the supply capacity of agricultural production, we must also strengthen the construction of the material foundation of agricultural productivity. Therefore, in the process of rural reform and development, the central government has always paid attention to agricultural modernization and carried out a series of material inputs, institutional improvements, institutional arrangements and policy designs. The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly proposed to take the road of agricultural modernization with China characteristics. The Third Plenary Session of the 17th CPC Central Committee took the road of agricultural modernization with China characteristics as the basic direction to promote rural reform and development under the new situation.

　　　　Constantly promote the modernization of agricultural production conditions. Since the reform and opening up, the central government’s decisions, opinions and outlines related to agriculture have emphasized the strengthening of agricultural infrastructure construction such as farmland water conservancy. Since the promotion of new rural construction, the rural capital construction has been expanded, and the infrastructure of rural industries, rural villages, rural infrastructure and ecological environment management have been integrated, and the construction has been strengthened as a whole. Agricultural infrastructure is an important material condition for modern agriculture, and the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee continued to emphasize the strengthening of agricultural infrastructure construction.

　　　　Constantly improve the level of developing agriculture through science and education. Since the reform and opening up, we have continuously strengthened the work of rejuvenating agriculture through science and education by increasing investment in agricultural science and technology, concentrating on tackling major agricultural science and technology problems, encouraging and supporting agricultural science and technology innovation and transformation of achievements, popularizing scientific cultivation and breeding, and strengthening professional and technical training for farmers. The basic support of modern agriculture lies in science and technology, and the fundamental way out for agricultural development lies in scientific and technological progress. To this end, the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee emphasized the acceleration of agricultural science and technology innovation, and constantly promoted the integration of agricultural technology, the mechanization of labor process, and the informationization of production and operation.

　　　　Continuously optimize the structure and layout of agriculture and rural industries. As early as the mid-1990s, the central government proposed to develop "two high and one excellent" agriculture and sustainable development agriculture, and strive to build modern agriculture and rural industrial structure; And constantly optimize the regional layout of modern agriculture, emphasizing the strengthening of the construction of major grain and cotton producing areas, and developing and building industrial belts of superior agricultural products and characteristic agricultural products producing areas. The Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee continued to emphasize the promotion of strategic adjustment of agricultural structure, taking market demand as the guide, scientific and technological innovation as the means and quality and efficiency as the goal, and building a modern agricultural industrial system; Do a good job in industrial layout planning, scientifically determine the key points of regional agricultural development, form an industrial belt with outstanding advantages and distinctive characteristics, and guide the construction of processing, circulation, storage and transportation facilities to gather in advantageous production areas.

　　　　Constantly promote the modernization of agricultural products. The foothold of agricultural modernization lies in the modernization of agricultural products, that is, agricultural products should have modern standards, quality and form, and can meet the needs of modern consumption. Since joining the WTO, China has actively promoted the construction of agricultural production and product standardization system, emphasized the development of pollution-free, green and organic food, and put quality and safety in the first place in the construction of agricultural products. The Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee continued to emphasize the strengthening of agricultural standardization and the quality and safety of agricultural products to prevent unqualified products from entering the market.

　　　　We will continue to promote the construction of agricultural and rural service systems. Modern agriculture is not a small-scale peasant economy, but a socialized large-scale production. It is an inevitable requirement for the development of modern agriculture to build a comprehensive, convenient and efficient socialized service system covering the whole process. Over the years, China has actively built a socialized service system for agriculture and rural economy based on public service institutions, cooperative economic organizations, leading enterprises as the backbone, supplemented by other social forces, combining public welfare services with operational services, and coordinating special services with comprehensive services, and achieved remarkable results. The establishment of a modern rural financial system proposed by the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee will strongly promote the process of agricultural and rural economic modernization.

　　Democratization respects farmers’ dominant position and protects farmers’ rights and interests.

　　　　Thirty years ago, 18 villagers in Xiaogang Village, Fengyang, Anhui Province took the lead in implementing the "big contract" and took the first step in China’s rural reform. In the past 30 years, respecting farmers’ dominant position, giving full play to farmers’ initiative spirit and safeguarding farmers’ rights and interests have formed a main line of rural reform and development.

　　　　Economic democracy is the foundation of political democracy. The rural reform has established a two-tier management system based on household contract management and the combination of unified management and separate management, and determined farmers’ long-term contract rights for land and independent marketing rights for agricultural products such as grain. In fact, it has established farmers’ dominant position in the market economy and really started farmers’ independent consciousness and initiative. This is also the fundamental embodiment of rural economic democracy. Over the years, by constantly rationalizing the price system of agricultural products, implementing tax reform and abolishing agricultural tax, establishing various subsidy systems and directly subsidizing farmers, the material interests of farmers have been further safeguarded, their economic rights and interests have been guaranteed, and their enthusiasm for production and operation has been further mobilized.

　　　　After the abolition of people’s communes, rural grassroots governments were established. Since then, in order to ensure the villagers’ autonomy, let the villagers handle their own affairs according to law, and develop rural grassroots democracy, China has promulgated and implemented the Organic Law of Villagers’ Committees. According to this law, the villagers’ committee is a grass-roots mass self-governing organization for villagers’ self-management, self-education and self-service, which implements democratic election, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision. The Party’s grass-roots organizations in rural areas play a leading role, and support and guarantee villagers to carry out autonomous activities and directly exercise democratic rights. At present, the grass-roots mass autonomy system, including villagers’ autonomy, has become one of the basic democratic political systems in China. The system of villagers’ self-government fully demonstrates farmers’ political dominant position in rural areas and effectively protects farmers’ political rights and interests. The Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee proposed to expand the scope of villagers’ self-government, expand the proportion of farmers in county and township people’s congresses, and improve the township governance mechanism that is compatible with the continuous improvement of farmers’ enthusiasm for political participation, which injected new vitality into rural democratic political construction.

　　　　In recent years, the central government has actively promoted the equalization of basic public services, and public finances have continuously increased investment in various social undertakings in rural areas, which has more and more effectively guaranteed the cultural rights and social rights of farmers. The Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee proposed to expand the coverage of public finance in rural areas and develop rural public utilities, so that the broad masses of farmers can learn to be educated, earn income from their work, get medical care for their illness, provide for their old age and live and live, which shows a bright future for the all-round progress of rural society.

　　Integration breaks the dual structure of urban and rural areas and promotes the integration of urban and rural economic and social development.

　　　　Associated with the planned economic system is the dual social structure and governance mode of urban-rural division. In the early stage of industrialization and urbanization, agriculture and rural areas paid a huge price for the development of industry and cities, and also widened the gap between urban and rural areas. Under the condition of market economy, factors of production flow to departments and regions with high productivity and high returns, which further widens the gap between urban and rural areas and between developed and underdeveloped areas. Entering the new stage of the new century, China has generally entered the development stage of promoting agriculture by industry and bringing rural areas by cities. To solve the problem of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, we must jump out of the mindset of focusing on agriculture, rural areas and farmers. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China put forward Scientific Outlook on Development, taking the overall planning of urban and rural development as the top priority. The 17th National Congress clearly put forward the important idea of forming a new pattern of urban and rural economic and social development integration, and the Third Plenary Session of the 17th Central Committee took accelerating the formation of a new pattern of urban and rural economic and social development integration as the fundamental requirement for promoting rural reform and development under the new situation. It can be said that breaking the dual structure of urban and rural areas and promoting the economic and social integration of urban and rural areas constitute a new starting point for the construction of rural policy system in the new period and a new orientation for rural reform and development.

　　　　To promote the integration of urban and rural economy and society, the general reform orientation is to promote the balanced allocation of public resources and the free flow of production factors between urban and rural areas, and to promote the integration of urban and rural economic and social development. This involves a series of institutional measures, mainly including: coordinating land use and urban and rural planning, rationally arranging the spatial layout of urban construction, farmland protection, industrial agglomeration, village distribution and ecological conservation in cities and counties; Coordinate urban and rural industrial development, optimize rural industrial structure, develop rural service industry and township enterprises, and guide urban capital, technology, talents, management and other production factors to flow to rural areas; Coordinate urban and rural infrastructure construction and public services, comprehensively improve the level of financial security for rural public utilities, and gradually establish a unified urban and rural public service system; Coordinate urban and rural employment, accelerate the establishment of a unified human resources market in urban and rural areas, and strengthen the protection of migrant workers’ rights and interests; Coordinate urban and rural social management, promote the reform of household registration system, relax the conditions for small and medium-sized cities to settle down, and promote the innovation of floating population service and management system; Expand the autonomy of county development, enhance the vitality and strength of county economy, and promote the financial system reform of the county (city) directly under the provincial government; Adhere to the road of urbanization with China characteristics, promote the coordinated development of large, medium and small cities and small towns, and form a mechanism for urbanization and new rural construction to promote each other.

　　　　Since the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the central government has proposed and emphasized vigorously developing the county economy, which is also an important step in the construction of urban-rural integration. Counties are also cities and townships, which is actually the concept of a big rural area. Operating according to the county scope is conducive to continuing to promote the integration of in township and town and villages, establishing a big village system and other related reforms, providing space for the innovation of modern agriculture and rural management system, and creating necessary conditions for coordinating urban and rural economic and social development and promoting urban-rural integration.

　　Scientifically directing the construction of new socialist countryside with Scientific Outlook on Development.

　　　　In the past 30 years, rural reform has been full of practical innovation, theoretical innovation, institutional innovation, organizational innovation and institutional innovation. In the final analysis, it is to push the vast rural areas onto the road of scientific development and build a new socialist countryside with Scientific Outlook on Development as the leader. The Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee regards building a new socialist countryside as a strategic task to promote rural reform and development under the new situation.

　　　　Scientific Outlook on Development, the first priority is development. To build a new countryside, we must highlight the theme of development, consolidate and strengthen the position of agriculture as the foundation, always take solving the problem of feeding more than one billion people as the top priority of governing the country and safeguarding the country, and constantly liberate and develop rural social productive forces. We will increase support and protection for agriculture, implement the strategy of rejuvenating agriculture through science and education, speed up the construction of modern agriculture, realize the all-round and stable development of agriculture, and lay a solid foundation for promoting economic development, promoting social harmony and safeguarding national security. Always regard reform and innovation as the fundamental driving force for rural development, persistently promote rural reform and system innovation, improve the rural economic system that meets the requirements of the socialist market economy, and make rural economic and social development full of vitality.

　　　　People-oriented is the core of Scientific Outlook on Development, which emphasizes the realization, maintenance and development of the fundamental interests of the people, the dominant position and role of the people, and the promotion of people’s all-round development. Building a new countryside depends on farmers and needs to cultivate new farmers. We should always take the realization, maintenance and development of the fundamental interests of farmers as the starting point and the end result of all rural work, focus on solving the most direct and realistic interests of farmers, safeguard their political, economic, cultural and social rights and interests, improve their comprehensive quality, promote their all-round development, give full play to their main role and initiative, and rely on hundreds of millions of farmers to build a new socialist countryside.

　　　　All-round, coordinated and sustainable development is the basic requirement of Scientific Outlook on Development. Building a new countryside, including production development, affluent life, civilized rural customs, clean village appearance, democratic management and other aspects, requires coordinated promotion of rural economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction and party building, and through active development of conservation-oriented agriculture, circular agriculture and ecological agriculture, the rural ecological environment is protected and the sustainable development of agriculture is promoted. According to the deployment of the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee, we should comprehensively and systematically promote the construction of new countryside, strive to make the rural economic system more sound, make remarkable progress in the construction of modern agriculture, greatly improve the consumption level of farmers, further strengthen the construction of rural grassroots organizations, and basically form a resource-saving and environment-friendly agricultural production system.

　　　　Scientific Outlook on Development takes overall consideration as the fundamental method. To build a new countryside, we must coordinate urban and rural economic and social development and focus on building a new type of relationship between workers, peasants and urban and rural areas. It is necessary to coordinate industrialization, urbanization and agricultural modernization, speed up the establishment and improvement of a long-term mechanism to promote agriculture through industry and bring rural areas through cities, consolidate and improve the policy of strengthening agriculture and benefiting farmers, focus on the development of infrastructure and social undertakings in rural areas, promote the equalization of basic public services in urban and rural areas, and enable farmers to participate in the modernization process and share the fruits of reform and development on an equal footing.

Editor: Liu Li

　Configuration: HSE package, sliding panorama, visual convenience package, driver’s assistance expansion package, 825 advanced audio, head-up display, black light kit, red calipers, three-zone air conditioning, black advanced inner roof and towing hook.

　　The lower roof, sloping roof contour and lighter weight of 17 sports version 3.0 all show the dynamic image of a new generation of transportation. 17 sports version 3.0 is attractive for its exquisite style. The automatic start/stop function helps the new transportation to achieve a lower. It has an enhanced geometric structure design that adapts to all-terrain road conditions, and the vehicle’s performance is also significantly improved, and it has an original wading sensing function.

　　17 sports version 3.0 is a truly top-class luxury all-round sports, unrestrained sense of sports, full of momentum and sensitive control. In the car, it has a more luxurious and ergonomic driving space design, providing all-round driving vision, so that you can control everything. The curb weight will be reduced, and the streamline design of the whole vehicle will be more dynamic to show its sports identity.

　　17 sports version 3.0 newly designed models, the appearance is more streamlined, from the headlights to the taillights are square without missing roundness, and the wide grid-like horizontal middle net is the most fascinating. In addition, the design of the rear of the car is completely different from the ordinary version, which is closer to Aurora. With the reduction of American regulations, the handling performance and acceleration performance of the corresponding vehicles will be improved, and at the same time, it will be more fuel-efficient.

　　The 17 sports version 3.0 has greatly surpassed the previous generation products in all aspects, with more obvious sports features and more stylish modeling design. Popular and comfortable cab feeling, using higher quality materials, softer luxury surface decoration and first-class detail treatment. Needless to say, the quietness of the car is natural. Except for the loud roar of the engine at full throttle, there is basically no excessive noise intervention at other times.

　　The leather of 17 European sports versions is more delicate and feels better. A brand-new four steering wheel design is adopted. Through humanized and intuitive design, the owner is always in the central area of the cockpit, and everything is under control. Not only that, when the whole vehicle is built, the selection of materials is supplemented by the master craftsmanship that pays attention to details, which has achieved unparalleled comfort and control in the car. The interior modeling of sports headlights has a strong lethality, and light sources are used in many places.

　　All the cars of our company are booked from abroad, without modification, and the invoice is issued on the same day, with complete procedures. Procedures include: customs clearance, commodity inspection, consistency and invoice. Support the inspection and maintenance of 4s shops nationwide.

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　　(3) All the models sold in our store have no regional restrictions and can be sold all over the country.

　　(4) All vehicles sold by our company can be guaranteed nationwide, after-sale, and maintained, ensuring that the vehicles are imported with complete procedures (invoice for conformity of customs clearance and commodity inspection).

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[Autohome Dongguan Discount Promotion Channel] Good news continues, this luxury sports SUV is currently launching a striking promotion in the Dongguan market. It is reported that in order to give back to the majority of consumers, Mercedes-Benz officials are conducting an unprecedented price reduction promotion for the GLE coupe model, with a maximum discount of up to 140,000, so that the original starting price has reached 703,800 models can reach a lower market threshold. Friends who are interested in this high-performance luxury SUV, do not miss this excellent opportunity to buy a car. If you want to take advantage of this offer, be sure to click "Check Car Price" in the quotation form to get the most cost-effective car purchase plan.

The Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe shows the perfect fusion of luxury and sports with its unique design concept and exquisite craftsmanship. The front face design uses the iconic diamond grille of the Mercedes-Benz family, and with sharp LED headlights, it shows a strong visual impact. The body lines are smooth and sculptural, showing an elegant and dynamic coupe style. The side profile is very powerful, which perfectly combines luxury and sporty performance. The overall shape reflects not only Mercedes-Benz’s attention to detail, but also respect for the driver’s taste.

The Mercedes-Benz GLE Coupe combines elegance and power with its sleek body design. Its body size is 4941mm*2018mm*1716mm and the wheelbase is up to 2935mm, providing passengers with a spacious and comfortable interior space. The smooth lines on the side of the car outline a dynamic silhouette. With 275/50 R20-size tires, it not only provides excellent grip, but also complements the delicate design of the wheels to create a unique visual effect. From any angle, the Mercedes-Benz GLE Coupe shows the harmony of luxury and sports.

The interior design of the Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe fully demonstrates the fusion of luxury and technology. In the spacious cockpit, the steering wheel is made of high-quality leather material, which not only feels comfortable to hold, but also supports electric up and down and front and rear adjustments to adapt to the different needs of the driver. The 12.3-inch central control screen stands in the center, which not only displays clear information, but also integrates functions such as multimedia, navigation and telephone. With the automatic speech recognition system, the operation is convenient and user-friendly.

The seats are made of imitation leather, and the cushions and backrests are designed with passenger comfort in mind. The front seats are equipped with heating and ventilation functions, and support four-way adjustment, including front and rear, backrest, height and waist support, to ensure comfort during long-distance driving. The driver’s seat also has a power seat memory function for added convenience.

In addition, the cabin is equipped with a USB/Type-C interface, providing passengers with a variety of charging and data transmission options, and the front row is even equipped with wireless charging function. The rear seats support proportional reclining, making space utilization more flexible. The overall interior design reflects Mercedes-Benz’s pursuit of detail and quality, creating a distinguished and comfortable interior environment for drivers and passengers.

The Mercedes-Benz GLE Coupe is equipped with a 2.0T turbocharged engine, which has a strong output of 258 horsepower and a maximum torque of 400 N. m. This engine works well with the 9-speed automatic transmission, providing the driver with smooth power transmission and excellent driving performance.

As the Mercedes-Benz GLE Coupe price promotion is coming to an end, we sincerely invite every valued customer who pursues luxury and performance to seize this rare opportunity. This offer is unprecedented, allowing you to not only enjoy the excellent quality of the Mercedes-Benz brand, but also experience the unparalleled driving pleasure brought by the GLE coupe. Please seize this opportunity to make your dream car a reality. Mercedes-Benz GLE Coupe looks forward to starting a future journey with you and sharing the fun and glory of driving.

　　It is well known that if a person consumes more energy than they expend, the body may gain weight and vice versa. It only takes a scale to measure a person’s weight gain and loss.

　　How the galaxies in the vast universe, especially the Milky Way where humans live, are changing is a major problem plaguing astronomers around the world. Recently, an international research team led by European Space Agency astronomer Dr. Andrew Fox wrote in the Astrophysical Journal that the gas inhaled by the Milky Way is more massive than the gas exhaled, and it is in the process of "getting fat".

　　So, what is the mystery behind the "breathing" and mass changes of the Milky Way? What effects will this "fattening" have on the Milky Way?

　　Gas material exchange, activate "a pool of spring water"

　　Gas is constantly being "blown" out of the Milky Way, but these gases will be "sucked" back into the Milky Way and fall on the Milky Way. What does this "breathing" mean?

　　"This is the cycle of gas and dust matter brought about by the birth and death of stars," Zuo Wenwen, an associate researcher at the Shanghai Observatory of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, told Science and Technology Daily in an interview. Stars collapse from clouds of gas molecules in the silver disk to form. Stellar winds during stellar evolution, as well as supernova explosions that occur when massive stars evolve to the end of their lives, throw most of the material outward and send shock waves to the surrounding interstellar material, forming a shell-like structure of expanding gas and dust, known as a supernova remnant.

　　"Stars can be seen as originating from dust and returning to dust when they die," Zuo Wenwen said.

　　The entire life cycle of a star from birth to death accomplishes a large-scale transfer – transferring the gas and dust material in the Milky Way disk to the more peripheral halo of the Milky Way. Moreover, a star accumulates a large amount of metal elements during its lifetime. In astronomy, elements larger than the number of helium atoms are usually called metal elements. These metal elements are like a star working hard – working hard to burn itself and strive for the wealth it has accumulated in its lifetime. It occasionally "consumes" in its daily life, that is, throws some matter through the stellar wind phenomenon; more at the moment when the massive star is dying, the "possessions" it has accumulated in its lifetime are scattered, enriching the elemental composition of the entire galaxy, and igniting the spark of the origin of the next generation of stellar life.

　　As time goes by, the gas and dust in the halo will gradually clump together, causing gravity to cause these clumps of gas to fall back into the disk and begin the next round of star formation.

　　The death of a star creates the birth of a new star, and the end point is the starting point. The cycle is repeated, "born to death". The Milky Way also completes the exchange of gas and matter with the surrounding environment in the "sacrifice" of countless stars, like a lake with a pool of living water in it.

　　High-speed molecular cloud, tagged "floating population"

　　So, is the great lake in the Milky Way "rising" or "leaking"? Many researchers want to find out.

　　The answer given by this study is the former, that is, the gas inflow is greater than the outflow.

　　The study used ultraviolet data from the Hubble Space Telescope to study 187 high-speed molecular clouds, and determined their velocities in the Milky Way’s standard stationary reference system based on the movement of absorption lines relative to the wavelength of the stationary reference system. They were classified into inflow-speed molecular clouds and outflow-speed molecular clouds. Through calculations, the researchers estimated the inflow rate to be 0.53 ± 0.17 times the mass of the sun per year and the outflow rate to be 0.16 ± 0.06 times the mass of the sun per year, indicating that the Milky Way is currently in a period of inflow dominance.

　　Zuo Wenwen pointed out that the attractive forces of the Milky Way may drag some of the intergalactic medium in, and may also drag some of the gas from its satellite galaxy.

　　The Science and Technology Daily reporter noticed that the main object of this research is the high-speed molecular cloud. There are countless gas and dust in the Milky Way, why did the researchers only aim at the high-speed molecular cloud?

　　Zuo Wenwen mentioned that there is an interstellar medium between stars, and an intergalactic medium between galaxies. A galaxy is not a system with closed boundaries.

　　As a result, no gas would voluntarily label itself an "outsider" or a "native." So how do researchers define which gases are outflow or inflow "floating people" and which are "permanent" residents of the galaxy? The starting point for solving these problems is the high-speed molecular cloud.

　　Usually, the "resident" gas in the Milky Way disk rotates at the same speed as the Milky Way disk. The gas in the high-speed molecular cloud is moving faster than the rotation speed of the Milky Way disk, which means they are likely a type of inflow or outflow gas. Then observe the speed direction of the molecular cloud and analyze whether it is moving towards or away from the Milky Way disk to determine whether the molecular cloud is inhaled or exhaled by the Milky Way.

　　Of course, some scholars have also pointed out that the study ignores the high-speed gas structures that already exist in the silver disk, such as Fermi bubbles, which will undoubtedly bring errors to the experiment.

　　Zuo Wenwen also said that the study is based only on gas clouds with lower temperatures (about 10,000 Kelvin), and the annual inflow and outflow of gas are all lower limits. More data is needed to obtain more accurate results.

　　The significance of respiration regulates the life cycle of stars

　　"The formation of stars is regulated by the relationship between gas inflows and outflows. Therefore, studying the gas cycle process is very important for studying star formation and galaxy evolution." Zuo Wenwen said that the Milky Way is the galaxy we live in, and has relatively rich observational data to study the gas cycle problem.

　　Perhaps many people will wonder what might have happened if the galaxy had been in a state where more gas was flowing in than out?

　　"More gas is accumulating in the galaxy than is flowing out. The Milky Way provides the raw materials for star production – gas, dust, which contributes to subsequent star formation." On the contrary, if more gas is flowing out of the galaxy than is flowing in, Zuo Wenwen said, one day, the raw materials for star formation will be lost, and no new stars will form in the galaxy. In fact, while inflows and outflows determine whether a galaxy will have continued star formation, it is also important to pay attention to how large the gap is and how long it lasts.

　　In 2018, astronomers at Tohoku University in Japan wrote in the journal Nature that the Milky Way experienced a period of dormancy that lasted for billions of years between two "baby boomers" of star formation, and actually "came back to life" after "death," a phenomenon that is inseparable from the galaxy’s gas cycle.

　　According to this study, the Milky Way began to form the first generation of stars by inhaling a large amount of cold gas early on. About 7 billion years ago, shock waves from the star collapse explosion heated the gas within the galaxy to high temperatures. This caused the cold gas to stop flowing into the galaxy, and with it, star formation stopped. Over time, the Milky Way’s hot gas gradually radiated and cooled, and began to inhale new cold gas 5 billion years ago. This led to the formation of the second generation of stars, including the Sun. More importantly, other studies suggest that the Milky Way’s neighbor, the Andromeda galaxy, may have gone through a similar process. This suggests that massive spiral galaxies tend to experience a "dormant period" of star formation, while smaller galaxies do not.

　　In fact, the concept that galaxies "breathe" also applies to smaller systems in the universe, such as stars and even planets. Compared to the "weight gain" of the Milky Way, the sun and the earth are losing weight. According to NASA and MIT, the sun loses 1.3245 quadrillion tons of mass each year, and the earth loses 1 to 50,000 tons each year.

　　As the Universe Today website puts it: "Whether we are talking about planets, stars or galaxies, they all experience birth, life and death. During this time, they may gain or lose a few pounds. The cycle of life unfolds on a cosmic scale." (Intern reporter, Yu Ziyue)

China Fund News, Chenxi

On Friday evening, Hengda had another big news!

The first is that China Evergrande announced on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange that it has fulfilled various resumption guidelines, including the publication of all unpublished financial results required by the listing rules and the resolution of any audit qualified opinions. The company has applied to the Stock Exchange to resume trading in the company’s shares from 9:00 am on August 28, 2023.

Before China Evergrande, Hengda Automobile and Hengda Property have resumed trading successively. Hengda Automobile resumed trading by nearly 70% on the day, and Hengda Property resumed trading by nearly 50%. Before the suspension, China Evergrande’s share price had fallen to HK $1.65 per share, with a total market value of 21.80 billion Hong Kong dollars. The performance of China Evergrande’s share price next Monday will attract great attention from the market.

In addition, tonight Hengda Automobile also announced the performance of the first half of 2023: the first half of the group’s revenue was 155 million yuan, net loss 6.873 billion yuan, a year-on-year loss of 48.6%. As of June 30, the company’s net debt fell to 32.84 billion yuan.

So here it is.

China Evergrande officially announced the resumption of trading

Trading will resume next Monday

After Hengda Property and Hengda Automobile, China Hengda will finally resume trading.

On the evening of August 25, China Evergrande announced on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange that the company has fulfilled various resumption guidelines and has applied to the Stock Exchange to resume trading of the company’s shares from 9:00 am on August 28, 2023.

In order to resume trading, China Evergrande issued a one-time reissue of its financial results for 2021, the first half of 2022 and the full year of 2022 on July 17.

Among them, in 2021, China Evergrande’s annual revenue was 2500.1 billion yuan, with a net loss of 686.22 billion yuan. In 2022, the loss was reduced. The revenue recorded in that year was 2300.7 billion yuan, and the net loss was 125.81 billion yuan. That is, China Evergrande’s total net loss for two years reached 812 billion yuan. In terms of liabilities, as of the end of 2022, China Evergrande’s total liabilities were 2.43741 trillion yuan, and 1.71639 trillion yuan after excluding 721.02 billion yuan of contractual liabilities.

In January this year, China Evergrande replaced its auditor: PricewaterhouseCoopers (PricewaterhouseCoopers) resigned and appointed Shanghai Parkson PricewaterhouseCoopers Co., Ltd. as the new auditor. In the resumption guidelines, the new auditor gave solutions/solutions to all 9 matters raised by the predecessor. The board of directors of China Evergrande believes that the matters raised by Luo PricewaterhouseCoopers in his resignation letter have been fully resolved and believes that the company has fully fulfilled the resumption guidelines.

In addition, regarding the situation that Hengda’s 13.40 billion yuan pledge guarantee was enforced by the relevant banks, China Evergrande gave further investigation results: among the directors during the relevant period, Xu Jiayin, Xia Haijun and Pan Darong were able to contact and hold relevant documents. Some documents related to the pledge guarantee arrangement were signed by Xu Jiayin, but Xu Jiayin said that the signing was only a process and denied any knowledge of the pledge guarantee arrangement.

In July last year, China Hengda had announced that due to Hengda property 13.40 billion yuan deposit pledge was the relevant bank enforcement matters, the company’s executive director and chief executive officer Xia Haijun, executive director and chief financial officer Pan Darong, subsidiary Hengda Group Co., Ltd. executive president Ke Peng, has been asked to resign the relevant positions.

According to the independent investigation results, both Xia Haijun and Ke Peng have left, and Pan Darong has been transferred to a company under Evergrande as an ordinary employee. Therefore, the board of directors believes that there are no regulatory concerns about the integrity of the company’s management and has fulfilled the requirements of the resumption of trading guidelines.

732 construction projects resumed

Total assets 1.74 trillion yuan

In order to demonstrate that the company has sufficient business operations, China Evergrande has also released a number of business data.

China Evergrande said that the company takes stable operation and risk as the first priority, and actively promotes the work of the protection building with the greatest strength. It has obtained the understanding and support of various parties, including local governments, upstream and downstream enterprises, owners, etc., and has realized the full resumption of 732 protection building projects. A total of 301,000 sets of buildings will be handed over in 2022. The cultural tourism project on Haihua Island in Hainan, China has been operating steadily and has received more than 7.60 million tourists.

As of June 30, 2023, China Evergrande Group has a land bank of 190 million square meters. In addition, the Group is also involved in 78 old renovation projects, including 55 in the Greater Bay Area (34 in Shenzhen) and 23 in other cities.

China Evergrande said that the company’s current sources of Working Funds are mainly rescue fund loans provided by local governments, project disposal income, existing regulatory funds and daily operating sales income. In the first half of 2023, the group realized the contract sales amount of RMB 33.413 billion yuan, the contract sales area was 5.115 million square meters, and the cumulative sales refund in the first half of the year was RMB 27.10 billion yuan.

As of June 30, 2023, the total assets of China Evergrande Group were approximately 1.743997 trillion yuan. The board of directors believes that the group has sufficient business operations and has assets of sufficient value to support operations.

It has been 17 months since China Evergrande suspended trading on the morning of March 21, 2022. According to the "18-month delisting" system arrangement of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, China Evergrande applied to resume trading in time at the deadline, ushering in a turnaround. After China Evergrande resumes trading, China Evergrande, Evergrande Property and Evergrande Automobile, the three listed companies of Evergrande, will fully resume trading.

The resumption of trading is not easy, and the share price is even more worrying. Before the suspension, China Evergrande’s share price had fallen to 1.65 Hong Kong dollars per share, and the total market value was 21.80 billion Hong Kong dollars. The performance of China Evergrande’s share price next Monday will attract great attention from the market.

In contrast, Hengda Motor resumed trading on July 28, the day plummeted nearly 70%. Hengda Property resumed trading on August 3, the day fell nearly 50%, the continuous decline has been reduced to penny stock, the latest total market value 7.50 billion Hong Kong dollars.

Hengda Automobile reduced losses by 48.6% in the first half of the year.

Net debt fell to 32.80 billion

On August 25, Hengda Automobile announced in the Hong Kong Stock Exchange that the group’s revenue in the first half of the year was 155 million yuan, and the net loss was 6.873 billion yuan, a year-on-year reduction of 48.6%.

In the 6.87 billion loss, Hengda Automobile said that the discontinued business (i.e. divested real estate projects) held for sale lost 1.061 billion yuan, non-operating losses such as asset disposal and asset impairment 3.716 billion yuan, and operating losses 2.096 billion yuan.

The announcement shows that the Group’s discontinued business (i.e. divestment of real estate projects) held for sale was completed on May 12, resulting in a decrease of 43.139 billion yuan in net liabilities in the financial statements. As of June 30, the company’s net liabilities fell to 32.84 billion yuan.

The announcement shows that for the six months ended June 30, 2023 (the reporting period), Evergrande continued to focus on the high-quality production and delivery of the Hengchi 5, improving and streamlining the production management system. Of all the pre-orders for the Hengchi 5, more than 760 units were delivered during the reporting period. In terms of research and development results, Evergrande has applied for 3,512 patents in similar research fields worldwide, of which 2,715 have been granted patents.

Evergrande Motor said that it will fully promote the mass production and delivery of Hengchi 5 in the future. The Group will continue to lay a solid foundation for research and development. While accelerating the research and development of core technologies to lead the research and development of smart electric vehicle technology, it will continue to focus on the research and development of new models. Evergrande Motor will strive to improve the manufacturing level of the Tianjin manufacturing base, improve the quality system, and ensure high-quality production and delivery. In terms of sales, it will further expand sales channels, create overseas markets, and continue to improve sales and after-sales services.

Prior to this, on the evening of August 14th, Hengda Automobile announced that it had received the first strategic investment of US $500 million from the US-listed company Newton Group (NWTN), which is held by the UAE sovereign fund, and another 600 million RMB transition funds will arrive one after another within 5 working days after the announcement. All the war investment funds will be used for Hengda Automobile’s Tianjin factory to ensure the normal production of Hengchi 5 and the mass production of Hengchi 6 and 7.

On August 25, Hengda Motor closed at HK $1.29/share, down 3.01% on the day, and the total market value 14 billion HK $.

Editor: Joey

Review: Wood Fish

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China football, every China fan feels mixed feelings when he mentions it.

Whenever the World Cup season comes, the China men’s soccer team is always in a way"spectator" and "joke"As a participant, but not as a participant.

Then, why in today’s international arena, China, as old as football civilization,But always lost to Europe, America and even Japan, which is also East Asia?

What’s wrong with this?Do we really have no DNA to play football?
The Development Course of Football in China

In 1992, this year was of special significance to China football.Marketization reformIn this year, the curtain was opened, which marked an important step towards the professionalization of football in China.

This made the whole football system become different, and the professional league was established, which provided new career opportunities for players and coaches.This also directly prompted them to start.Get economic returns from clubs and markets.Football has thus gained unprecedented attention.

However, the development of everything has two sides; Although the market-oriented reform has brought new vitality to China football, it is also accompanied by problems.

Among them,The most obvious problem is that many young players choose to leave because they are dissatisfied with the conditions of provincial and municipal teams, which leads to a large number of brain drain.; More importantly, the original reform paid too much attention to the construction of professional leagues, butForget the importance of basic training.This makes the development of football in China appear obvious "fault".

This fault problem has been exposed in the early stage, but it has not been paid enough attention.

If the infrastructure of a league is not stable, then no matter how dazzling it is, it is difficult to go far;This may explain why in the late 1990s and early 2000s,Although China football had a brief glory, it quickly fell into a downturn.

But,In addition to the above-mentioned professionalization and marketization issues, is there anyOther factorsIs it affecting the development of football in China?

These factors can be discussed from three aspects: physical fitness, technology and genes:

First of all, there are indeed differences between Asians and Africans or Europeans in physical strength and flexibility; But this difference is not purely determined by genes, and eating habits and training methods also play an indispensable role.

howeverBased on this factor alone, we can’t come to the conclusion that "China people are not suitable for playing football";

Looking back at last year’s World Cup, Japan successfully defeated the powerful German team, which clearly proved that East Asian teams can also compete with the world’s top teams.

Furthermore, football is not just a "European and American" sport; It is global, and its technology, tactics and ideas are constantly evolving on a global scale.

Simply copying the football model in Europe and America cannot guarantee success, and each region has its own unique football culture and development route;Too much pursuit of integration with Europe and the United States, but ignoring local characteristics, often brings bad consequences.

reviewAlthough China tried to imitate European football in the early stage of its professionalization, its basic work was ignored.

A solid foundation is the key to the top league. In this respect, countries like Japan and South Korea have done quite well.

They started from the foundation and gradually built a perfect football development system, with clear planning and continuous investment from youth training to top leagues.

The rise of Japanese football is largely due to their solid youth training system;Large-scale competitions such as the All-Japan High School Football Championship involve about 100,000 student players. Every year, about 4,000 teams participate in the preliminaries, and 48 teams are finally selected to enter the finals.

This is not only a competition, but also a platform to show yourself and exercise your skills. The Gaoyuan Palace Cup Japan Football Association U18 League has created a more professional stage for the youth teams of various professional clubs.

South Korea, another strong team in East Asia, is famous for its excellent physical confrontation and physical fitness;In the international arena, they can often show excellent competitive state in the confrontation with strong European teams.

South Korean star Sun Xingyu’s Premier League performance is undoubtedly the best proof.He is not only a player, but also a representative of Korean football innovation youth training;

The sports park invested and built by Sun Xingyuan in South Korea represents the new direction of Korean football-"Sun Xiongzheng mode" (Sun Xiongzheng is Sun Xingyuan’s father and a former football player in South Korea), which pays more attention to technology and basic skills.

Compared with Japan and South Korea, although their football road is different from ours, their success provides us with valuable enlightenment; Both Japan’s youth training system and South Korea’s innovative ideas on player training are worthy of our in-depth study and thinking.

At the same time,Our national team, especially the women’s football team., also has a remarkable performance on the international stage.

Compared with the men’s soccer team, why can they show better elegance in the international arena?

From the perspective of professionalism,China women’s football team is on a global scale.Degree of professionalismMore prominent;

In many countries, many women football players are stillAmateur state,But in our country, most women football players areprofessionalismofThis provides them with rich training time and helps them to form an advantage in technology and tactics.

Furthermore,Women’s football has relatively little commercial value.Make the players focus more on the performance on the court, rather than being influenced by commercial factors.This pure attitude towards the gameUndoubtedly, it has created a more pure competition environment for women football players.

On the other hand, although the men’s football team has gone through the road of professionalization, there are many problems in the promotion of marketization;

The most critical problem is the neglect of basic work.This has led to a great loss of football talents. Compared with women’s football team’s obvious attitude of paying attention to technology and basic skills, men’s football team seems to be subject to more external interference in the process of marketization.

When we look back on every glory of China women’s football team, we can deeply feel the efforts behind them; And every ups and downs of the men’s soccer team is a wake-up call, suggesting that we need to reflect deeply.

In the future, we hope that both men’s football team and women’s football team should cherish every opportunity to play, go all out, create more bright spots, win glory for our country, and bring joy and pride to every fan.

References:

1. Why is the "national football" so smelly?
2. In-depth analysis, why is China football getting worse and worse, and where is the future development direction?
3. Japanese and Korean football tells us that confrontation is not a European patent, and yellow people can also have technology.
4. Ball Comment: Why is China Women’s Football Team so Strong? What is the real reason why men’s football is not as good as them?

Title 1: From the country of Cuju to the spectators today: Exploring the deep reasons why China football lags behind Europe, America and Japan.

Title 2: From ancient stadium heroes to today’s audience, the vicissitudes of football in China: where is the gap between us and Europe, America and Japan?

Title 3: The Battle of the Top Three in East Asia: Why did China lose to Japan because of the cultural background of football and the technical conflict between Europe and America?

Title 4: The glory and trough of football in China, exploring the real gap between us and Europe, America and Japan and the way of the future.

Title 5: The problem of China’s men’s football team and the glory of women’s football team: Exploring our football road, why is there such a gap with Europe and America?

　　Zhongxin. com, Qingdao, December 19 (Hu Yaojie, Zhang Xiaopeng) The on-site meeting on the integration and development of express delivery industry and manufacturing industry was held in jiaozhou city, Shandong Province on the 19th. This conference attracted more than 150 industry guests, including representatives from the headquarters of express delivery brands in China, to discuss the integrated development of express delivery industry and manufacturing industry in China, and to exchange and share their working experience.

　　At the meeting, He Hailin, deputy director of the Operation Monitoring and Coordination Bureau of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China, said that the logistics industry is the blood of the smooth operation of the manufacturing industry, and the express delivery industry, as an important component of the logistics industry, is the foundation for the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry. Focusing on the integrated development and sustainable development of the two industries, the State Post Bureau and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology have carried out many explorations and practices in recent years, resulting in the first batch of pilot pioneer areas and typical projects, which provide an important impetus for deepening reform and promoting a higher level of integration. He Hailin said that in the future, they will rely on relevant think tanks to dig deep into typical cases and sort out more experience models that can be used for reference and sharing.

　　According to Guo Xiaozhong, member of the Standing Committee of Jiaozhou Municipal Committee and deputy mayor, the integration of the two industries is an important way to enhance the core competitiveness of manufacturing industry, cultivate modern industrial system and achieve high-quality development. When sharing his experience, Guo Xiaozhong said that jiaozhou city continued to promote the deep integration of the two industries by deepening business association, chain extension and technology penetration, releasing new space for industrial transformation and building new advantages in industrial competition. In the future, jiaozhou city will speed up the construction of a number of national-level typical projects for the integration of the two industries, cultivate a number of new formats and models, form a number of replicable and scalable experiences, and provide a "Jiaozhou Plan" for the development of the integration of the two industries nationwide.

　　Jiang Yulong, head of the cold chain medicine business of Jiangsu Jingxundi Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd., said that they have been integrated into the manufacturing fields such as medicine and automobile, and optimized the express logistics services such as inbound logistics, warehouse distribution integration and order distribution, helping manufacturing enterprises to reconstruct the circulation system, optimize business processes, improve logistics efficiency and reduce operating costs, and achieved positive results. He believes that there is great potential for the integration and development of the two industries. In the future, they will continue to promote express logistics solutions to more industries.

　　At the meeting, the State Post Bureau and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced the list of "Pilot Zone for the Integration Development of Express Industry and Manufacturing Industry" and "Typical Project for the Deep Integration of Express Industry and Manufacturing Industry", among which jiaozhou city was selected as "Pilot Zone for the Integration Development of Express Industry and Manufacturing Industry".

　　It is reported that this on-the-spot meeting is jointly sponsored by the State Post Bureau and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, aiming at building a platform to exchange the experience of typical projects and pilot pioneering areas for the integration of express delivery industry and manufacturing industry, pushing the integration of the two industries into a new stage and making new breakthroughs, and making industry contributions to better serving the economic and social development of China and helping the new development pattern. (End)