Special topic: China farmers’ reform set sail again.

　　　　From the historic decision of reform and opening up made by the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China to the adoption of "the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Several Major Issues in Promoting Rural Reform and Development" by the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, China’s rural reform and development has gone through a process of continuous deepening and continuous advancement for 30 years. Reviewing the course of rural reform and development, especially grasping the basic value orientation and practical trend of rural reform and development, will not only help us truly understand the pulse of the vast rural areas, but also help us deeply understand the strategic deployment of the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee to further promote rural reform and development.

　　Marketization stimulates the vitality of rural economy with economic system reform

　　　　Before the reform and opening-up, the rural areas implemented a planned economic system with the integration of politics and society. The rural economy lacked vitality, production efficiency was low, and farmers’ lives were very difficult. The rural reform started from breaking the planned economic system. By abolishing the people’s commune, establishing a two-tier management system based on household contract management, stabilizing and improving the land contract relationship, and fully liberalizing the agricultural product market, a market-oriented reform has been embarked on.

　　　　First, establish and improve the two-tier management system. First of all, the implementation of "household production quotas", the establishment of family management forms, the formation of self-operated farmers, changing the previous single production model into a two-tier management system combining unification and separation, and quickly liberating rural productivity. Since then, with the sudden emergence of township enterprises and the extensive establishment of various farmers’ professional cooperative organizations, the rural collective economy in various forms has become increasingly energetic in the fight of market economy. To this end, the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee pointed out that the two-tier management system based on household contract management and combining unification and separation is a basic rural management system that adapts to the socialist market economic system and conforms to the characteristics of agricultural production. It is the cornerstone of the party’s rural policy and must be unswervingly adhered to. At the same time, the plenary session further clarified the development direction of the rural two-tier management system, that is, family management should change to the direction of adopting advanced technology and production means, and strive to improve the level of intensification; Unified management should change to the direction of developing farmers’ union and cooperation and forming a diversified, multi-level and multi-form management service system, and strive to improve the degree of organization.

　　　　The second is to establish and guarantee farmers’ right to contract and manage basic means of production such as land. The term of farmers’ land contracting right was 15 years at first, and then extended for 30 years. The Third Plenary Session of the 17th Central Committee clearly stated that "the existing land in contract relationship should be stable and unchanged for a long time". At the same time, the plenary session proposed to improve the power of land contractual management rights and protect farmers’ rights of possession, use and income of contracted land according to law; In accordance with the principle of voluntary compensation according to law, farmers are allowed to transfer the contracted management right of land in the form of subcontracting, leasing, exchange, transfer and joint-stock cooperation, and develop various forms of moderate scale operation. This has further laid a foundation for improving the two-tier management system in rural areas. In addition, the reform of collective forest right system will be carried out, and the management right of collective forest land will be contracted to farmers for 70 years; The water surface, grassland, orchards and beaches in rural areas have also been contracted by farmers for a long time, which has created preconditions for improving the micro-subject of rural economy.

　　　　The third is to reform and improve the circulation system of agricultural products. First, the system of unified distribution and purchase of agricultural products was abolished, and the main agricultural products were ordered by contract, while most other agricultural products were freely circulated by the market. Since then, the main agricultural products such as grain have been purchased at protective prices, the selling price has been raised, and the management of purchasing and selling channels has been strengthened. After the 14th National Congress proposed the establishment of a socialist market economic system, the pace of the construction of agricultural products market system was accelerated. After joining the WTO, China’s agricultural products compete directly with overseas agricultural products in accordance with internationally accepted rules and standards. After the implementation of direct grain subsidy in 2004, the grain market was fully liberalized, and farmers had more adequate agricultural product marketing rights and agricultural management rights. It is worth noting that with the changes in the international relationship between grain supply and demand and the prominent contradiction between grain supply and demand, and the rising prices of domestic agricultural means of production have affected farmers’ enthusiasm for growing grain, it has become an extremely important practical task to ensure China’s food security and the balance between supply and demand of major agricultural products. To this end, the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee proposed to improve the dynamic adjustment mechanism of comprehensive agricultural subsidies linked to the price increase of agricultural means of production; Improve the agricultural product price protection system, improve the agricultural product market regulation system, and maintain a reasonable level of agricultural product prices; Improve the price formation mechanism of major agricultural products such as grain, straighten out the price comparison relationship, and give full play to the role of market prices in promoting production and income. This shows that we should continue to play the role of the law of value and promote farmers to increase production and income by improving the market economic system.

　　Modernization bases the national food security on the solid foundation of agricultural modernization.

　　　　The reform of rural production relations has liberated the human factor in productive forces and promoted the great improvement of agricultural production and supply capacity. However, in order to continue to strengthen and stabilize the supply capacity of agricultural production, we must also strengthen the construction of the material foundation of agricultural productivity. Therefore, in the process of rural reform and development, the central government has always paid attention to agricultural modernization and carried out a series of material inputs, institutional improvements, institutional arrangements and policy designs. The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly proposed to take the road of agricultural modernization with China characteristics. The Third Plenary Session of the 17th CPC Central Committee took the road of agricultural modernization with China characteristics as the basic direction to promote rural reform and development under the new situation.

　　　　Constantly promote the modernization of agricultural production conditions. Since the reform and opening up, the central government’s decisions, opinions and outlines related to agriculture have emphasized the strengthening of agricultural infrastructure construction such as farmland water conservancy. Since the promotion of new rural construction, the rural capital construction has been expanded, and the infrastructure of rural industries, rural villages, rural infrastructure and ecological environment management have been integrated, and the construction has been strengthened as a whole. Agricultural infrastructure is an important material condition for modern agriculture, and the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee continued to emphasize the strengthening of agricultural infrastructure construction.

　　　　Constantly improve the level of developing agriculture through science and education. Since the reform and opening up, we have continuously strengthened the work of rejuvenating agriculture through science and education by increasing investment in agricultural science and technology, concentrating on tackling major agricultural science and technology problems, encouraging and supporting agricultural science and technology innovation and transformation of achievements, popularizing scientific cultivation and breeding, and strengthening professional and technical training for farmers. The basic support of modern agriculture lies in science and technology, and the fundamental way out for agricultural development lies in scientific and technological progress. To this end, the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee emphasized the acceleration of agricultural science and technology innovation, and constantly promoted the integration of agricultural technology, the mechanization of labor process, and the informationization of production and operation.

　　　　Continuously optimize the structure and layout of agriculture and rural industries. As early as the mid-1990s, the central government proposed to develop "two high and one excellent" agriculture and sustainable development agriculture, and strive to build modern agriculture and rural industrial structure; And constantly optimize the regional layout of modern agriculture, emphasizing the strengthening of the construction of major grain and cotton producing areas, and developing and building industrial belts of superior agricultural products and characteristic agricultural products producing areas. The Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee continued to emphasize the promotion of strategic adjustment of agricultural structure, taking market demand as the guide, scientific and technological innovation as the means and quality and efficiency as the goal, and building a modern agricultural industrial system; Do a good job in industrial layout planning, scientifically determine the key points of regional agricultural development, form an industrial belt with outstanding advantages and distinctive characteristics, and guide the construction of processing, circulation, storage and transportation facilities to gather in advantageous production areas.

　　　　Constantly promote the modernization of agricultural products. The foothold of agricultural modernization lies in the modernization of agricultural products, that is, agricultural products should have modern standards, quality and form, and can meet the needs of modern consumption. Since joining the WTO, China has actively promoted the construction of agricultural production and product standardization system, emphasized the development of pollution-free, green and organic food, and put quality and safety in the first place in the construction of agricultural products. The Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee continued to emphasize the strengthening of agricultural standardization and the quality and safety of agricultural products to prevent unqualified products from entering the market.

　　　　We will continue to promote the construction of agricultural and rural service systems. Modern agriculture is not a small-scale peasant economy, but a socialized large-scale production. It is an inevitable requirement for the development of modern agriculture to build a comprehensive, convenient and efficient socialized service system covering the whole process. Over the years, China has actively built a socialized service system for agriculture and rural economy based on public service institutions, cooperative economic organizations, leading enterprises as the backbone, supplemented by other social forces, combining public welfare services with operational services, and coordinating special services with comprehensive services, and achieved remarkable results. The establishment of a modern rural financial system proposed by the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee will strongly promote the process of agricultural and rural economic modernization.

　　Democratization respects farmers’ dominant position and protects farmers’ rights and interests.

　　　　Thirty years ago, 18 villagers in Xiaogang Village, Fengyang, Anhui Province took the lead in implementing the "big contract" and took the first step in China’s rural reform. In the past 30 years, respecting farmers’ dominant position, giving full play to farmers’ initiative spirit and safeguarding farmers’ rights and interests have formed a main line of rural reform and development.

　　　　Economic democracy is the foundation of political democracy. The rural reform has established a two-tier management system based on household contract management and the combination of unified management and separate management, and determined farmers’ long-term contract rights for land and independent marketing rights for agricultural products such as grain. In fact, it has established farmers’ dominant position in the market economy and really started farmers’ independent consciousness and initiative. This is also the fundamental embodiment of rural economic democracy. Over the years, by constantly rationalizing the price system of agricultural products, implementing tax reform and abolishing agricultural tax, establishing various subsidy systems and directly subsidizing farmers, the material interests of farmers have been further safeguarded, their economic rights and interests have been guaranteed, and their enthusiasm for production and operation has been further mobilized.

　　　　After the abolition of people’s communes, rural grassroots governments were established. Since then, in order to ensure the villagers’ autonomy, let the villagers handle their own affairs according to law, and develop rural grassroots democracy, China has promulgated and implemented the Organic Law of Villagers’ Committees. According to this law, the villagers’ committee is a grass-roots mass self-governing organization for villagers’ self-management, self-education and self-service, which implements democratic election, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision. The Party’s grass-roots organizations in rural areas play a leading role, and support and guarantee villagers to carry out autonomous activities and directly exercise democratic rights. At present, the grass-roots mass autonomy system, including villagers’ autonomy, has become one of the basic democratic political systems in China. The system of villagers’ self-government fully demonstrates farmers’ political dominant position in rural areas and effectively protects farmers’ political rights and interests. The Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee proposed to expand the scope of villagers’ self-government, expand the proportion of farmers in county and township people’s congresses, and improve the township governance mechanism that is compatible with the continuous improvement of farmers’ enthusiasm for political participation, which injected new vitality into rural democratic political construction.

　　　　In recent years, the central government has actively promoted the equalization of basic public services, and public finances have continuously increased investment in various social undertakings in rural areas, which has more and more effectively guaranteed the cultural rights and social rights of farmers. The Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee proposed to expand the coverage of public finance in rural areas and develop rural public utilities, so that the broad masses of farmers can learn to be educated, earn income from their work, get medical care for their illness, provide for their old age and live and live, which shows a bright future for the all-round progress of rural society.

　　Integration breaks the dual structure of urban and rural areas and promotes the integration of urban and rural economic and social development.

　　　　Associated with the planned economic system is the dual social structure and governance mode of urban-rural division. In the early stage of industrialization and urbanization, agriculture and rural areas paid a huge price for the development of industry and cities, and also widened the gap between urban and rural areas. Under the condition of market economy, factors of production flow to departments and regions with high productivity and high returns, which further widens the gap between urban and rural areas and between developed and underdeveloped areas. Entering the new stage of the new century, China has generally entered the development stage of promoting agriculture by industry and bringing rural areas by cities. To solve the problem of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, we must jump out of the mindset of focusing on agriculture, rural areas and farmers. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China put forward Scientific Outlook on Development, taking the overall planning of urban and rural development as the top priority. The 17th National Congress clearly put forward the important idea of forming a new pattern of urban and rural economic and social development integration, and the Third Plenary Session of the 17th Central Committee took accelerating the formation of a new pattern of urban and rural economic and social development integration as the fundamental requirement for promoting rural reform and development under the new situation. It can be said that breaking the dual structure of urban and rural areas and promoting the economic and social integration of urban and rural areas constitute a new starting point for the construction of rural policy system in the new period and a new orientation for rural reform and development.

　　　　To promote the integration of urban and rural economy and society, the general reform orientation is to promote the balanced allocation of public resources and the free flow of production factors between urban and rural areas, and to promote the integration of urban and rural economic and social development. This involves a series of institutional measures, mainly including: coordinating land use and urban and rural planning, rationally arranging the spatial layout of urban construction, farmland protection, industrial agglomeration, village distribution and ecological conservation in cities and counties; Coordinate urban and rural industrial development, optimize rural industrial structure, develop rural service industry and township enterprises, and guide urban capital, technology, talents, management and other production factors to flow to rural areas; Coordinate urban and rural infrastructure construction and public services, comprehensively improve the level of financial security for rural public utilities, and gradually establish a unified urban and rural public service system; Coordinate urban and rural employment, accelerate the establishment of a unified human resources market in urban and rural areas, and strengthen the protection of migrant workers’ rights and interests; Coordinate urban and rural social management, promote the reform of household registration system, relax the conditions for small and medium-sized cities to settle down, and promote the innovation of floating population service and management system; Expand the autonomy of county development, enhance the vitality and strength of county economy, and promote the financial system reform of the county (city) directly under the provincial government; Adhere to the road of urbanization with China characteristics, promote the coordinated development of large, medium and small cities and small towns, and form a mechanism for urbanization and new rural construction to promote each other.

　　　　Since the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the central government has proposed and emphasized vigorously developing the county economy, which is also an important step in the construction of urban-rural integration. Counties are also cities and townships, which is actually the concept of a big rural area. Operating according to the county scope is conducive to continuing to promote the integration of in township and town and villages, establishing a big village system and other related reforms, providing space for the innovation of modern agriculture and rural management system, and creating necessary conditions for coordinating urban and rural economic and social development and promoting urban-rural integration.

　　Scientifically directing the construction of new socialist countryside with Scientific Outlook on Development.

　　　　In the past 30 years, rural reform has been full of practical innovation, theoretical innovation, institutional innovation, organizational innovation and institutional innovation. In the final analysis, it is to push the vast rural areas onto the road of scientific development and build a new socialist countryside with Scientific Outlook on Development as the leader. The Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee regards building a new socialist countryside as a strategic task to promote rural reform and development under the new situation.

　　　　Scientific Outlook on Development, the first priority is development. To build a new countryside, we must highlight the theme of development, consolidate and strengthen the position of agriculture as the foundation, always take solving the problem of feeding more than one billion people as the top priority of governing the country and safeguarding the country, and constantly liberate and develop rural social productive forces. We will increase support and protection for agriculture, implement the strategy of rejuvenating agriculture through science and education, speed up the construction of modern agriculture, realize the all-round and stable development of agriculture, and lay a solid foundation for promoting economic development, promoting social harmony and safeguarding national security. Always regard reform and innovation as the fundamental driving force for rural development, persistently promote rural reform and system innovation, improve the rural economic system that meets the requirements of the socialist market economy, and make rural economic and social development full of vitality.

　　　　People-oriented is the core of Scientific Outlook on Development, which emphasizes the realization, maintenance and development of the fundamental interests of the people, the dominant position and role of the people, and the promotion of people’s all-round development. Building a new countryside depends on farmers and needs to cultivate new farmers. We should always take the realization, maintenance and development of the fundamental interests of farmers as the starting point and the end result of all rural work, focus on solving the most direct and realistic interests of farmers, safeguard their political, economic, cultural and social rights and interests, improve their comprehensive quality, promote their all-round development, give full play to their main role and initiative, and rely on hundreds of millions of farmers to build a new socialist countryside.

　　　　All-round, coordinated and sustainable development is the basic requirement of Scientific Outlook on Development. Building a new countryside, including production development, affluent life, civilized rural customs, clean village appearance, democratic management and other aspects, requires coordinated promotion of rural economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction and party building, and through active development of conservation-oriented agriculture, circular agriculture and ecological agriculture, the rural ecological environment is protected and the sustainable development of agriculture is promoted. According to the deployment of the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee, we should comprehensively and systematically promote the construction of new countryside, strive to make the rural economic system more sound, make remarkable progress in the construction of modern agriculture, greatly improve the consumption level of farmers, further strengthen the construction of rural grassroots organizations, and basically form a resource-saving and environment-friendly agricultural production system.

　　　　Scientific Outlook on Development takes overall consideration as the fundamental method. To build a new countryside, we must coordinate urban and rural economic and social development and focus on building a new type of relationship between workers, peasants and urban and rural areas. It is necessary to coordinate industrialization, urbanization and agricultural modernization, speed up the establishment and improvement of a long-term mechanism to promote agriculture through industry and bring rural areas through cities, consolidate and improve the policy of strengthening agriculture and benefiting farmers, focus on the development of infrastructure and social undertakings in rural areas, promote the equalization of basic public services in urban and rural areas, and enable farmers to participate in the modernization process and share the fruits of reform and development on an equal footing.

Editor: Liu Li

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It is said that the exterior design of Xingyue L is attractive. Personally, he is not too cold about the avant-garde design of new energy vehicles, and prefers the traditional style of Xingyue L.

Recently, some netizens ran into Xú Zhēng abroad, and then it was revealed that he and his wife Tao Hong had gone through the formalities of leaving the country as early as April.

They also discussed that in order not to expose this matter, they would go separately, and Xú Zhēng would fly directly to Singapore, while Tao Hong would fly to Hong Kong to mislead others.

It’s not convincing here. Although they are public figures, their attention is still not so high. Now it’s very convenient to go abroad. Today they are in China, and tomorrow they can go abroad.

The media also broke the news that Xú Zhēng and Tao Hong are not going to come back this time, and they are going to settle down and live there directly, and they have been preparing for it for a long time.

It is said that Xú Zhēng and Tao Hong have saved a total of 820 million yuan over the years, and all of them have been transferred abroad.

However, this is not the most exciting thing. It is said that this melon is a bit big because the assets transferred by the couple have been frozen in the United States.

That is to say, the assets of Xú Zhēng and Tao Hong are currently unusable. But this is just someone else’s news. Whether it is true or not needs to be confirmed to me.

However, this incident has aroused great concern. I would rather believe it or not. As a friend of Xú Zhēng, I was shocked to see this news.

Many people have sent messages to Xú Zhēng asking about his situation. If I don’t respond to this matter, it will definitely be endless.

Many indiscriminate people have been completely disappointed with Xú Zhēng and even questioned him.

In recent years, Xú Zhēng’s reputation is getting worse and worse, and it has already collapsed.

Seeing that so many people care, Xu Zheng responded to this matter in his circle of friends, saying that this matter is a rumor and there is nothing at all.

Xú Zhēng is abroad now, only because of filming, not so-called going abroad to settle down, and he and his family are fine.

This matter is in the past, but Xú Zhēng and Zhang Ting, he didn’t come out to respond from beginning to end, has always been an evasive attitude.

Some time ago, Xú Zhēng recorded a variety show. He rarely recorded variety shows, knowing that he had a bad reputation, but he took it this time.

Unexpectedly, after the first issue of the program was broadcast, Xú Zhēng was questioned. Several netizens reported Xú Zhēng with their ID cards, and even such a person was not worthy to do the program.

This incident is still very serious. Xú Zhēng didn’t respond, but the producer responded, saying that he is not a bad artist and can be on the big screen.

However, Xú Zhēng was also afraid of affecting the ratings of the program, or voluntarily withdrew from the program, but netizens still didn’t let go, because he didn’t solve anything at all.

Because these people who reported Xú Zhēng have one thing in common, and they were all related to TST before.

This is a brand founded by Zhang Ting and Lin Ruiyang. Since they stopped filming, they started to do Wechat business and grew stronger step by step.

Their brand can be known by more people, not only because of their own fame, but also because of their stars.

In the early days of its establishment, Zhang Ting found many star friends to help promote his products, which made the brand famous and placed orders for his favorite stars.

Among them, Tao Hong and Xú Zhēng cooperated deeply with Zhang Ting Lin Ruiyang, and the four of them made money together.

However, Zhang Ting and Lin Ruiyang are mainly responsible for this company, while Tao Hong and Xú Zhēng only play a propaganda role.

Xú Zhēng sometimes wants to film, and Tao Hong is very close to them. Zhang Ting and he claim to be sisters and often shoot videos together.

Xú Zhēng became an endorsement when he had no time, and many friends who trusted him joined them.

As everyone knows, this is a scam, because the cost of the cosmetic brand is very low and it is very expensive to sell, mainly because the effect is not good. If you buy it once, you will not buy it.

They can make money mainly by joining fees, which will fool people into spending hundreds of thousands of dollars to buy products, and they will smash them in their hands, while Zhang Ting and Xú Zhēng will make money and get a piece of the action.

This business is getting higher and higher. Zhang Ting and Lin Ruiyang had an accident. Before the accident, Tao Hong and Xú Zhēng quit their companies.

They thought they got away with it, but many people were cheated because of Xu Zheng, but he didn’t say anything.

Xú Zhēng has always been such a person, so he can earn a lot of money in the entertainment circle and only care about his own interests.

At that time, when filming "Sorry for Thailand", Xú Zhēng invited Wang Baoqiang to act, and the pay was not high, but the movie box office was very high, earning hundreds of millions.

Xú Zhēng gave Bo Huang some money, but didn’t give it to Wang Baoqiang, which is why they didn’t cooperate.

Xú Zhēng only takes a fancy to the immediate interests. He didn’t participate in some films, but he will invest and earn a lot of money.

Because he knows that his reputation is not good, he can’t continue to be in front of the screen and can only go behind the scenes.

In fact, Xú Zhēng’s feelings are quite rich, although he and Tao Hong got married very early, but there have been many scandals, saying that they are open marriages.

This way of getting along is also unacceptable. In their eyes, Xú Zhēng and Tao Hong actress, born 1969 have interests above everything else.

Editor in charge:

　 　 　 　 How does WeChat activate China Unionpay Quick Pass function? Introduction of WeChat applet supporting China Unionpay Quick Pass payment method

　　　　　　Ordinary users of China Unionpay Quick Pass function can’t open it on WeChat. Only when merchants open China Unionpay Quick Pass payment, users can use China Unionpay Quick Pass to pay in small programs.

　　　　　　Merchant opening steps:

　　　　　　Log in to the backstage of WeChat payment merchants-> Product Center-> Development Configuration page, find "Payment Method Configuration" at the bottom, and click "Open". There is no need for any additional configuration. After opening, as long as the user’s mobile phone is equipped with China Unionpay Quick Pass app, they can choose to pay in China Unionpay Quick Pass when paying for the applet.

　　　　　　Steps for users to pay with China Unionpay Quick Pass:

　　　　　　1. When the merchant opens China Unionpay Quick Pass, when users make payment in the applet, two signs, WeChat Pay and China Unionpay Quick Pass, will be displayed below, and click China Unionpay Quick Pass.

　　　　　　2. Click Allow according to the page prompts, and then you can jump to China Unionpay Quick Pass app.

　　　　　　3. Finally, click to confirm the amount and click Pay Now.

　

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Topic: Sichuan Wenchuan Earthquake

　　On June 3, 2008, Hong Kong artist Wu Mengda came to Shifang City, the hardest-hit area in Sichuan Province, to be with the children of Hongbai Town Primary School, and was welcomed by the children. Hongbai Town in Shifang City suffered heavy losses in the "May 12" earthquake. China News Agency issued a cautious photo

　　Wu Mengda recently visited Hunan Satellite TV’s "The Story Behind" and blew up the past: he was refused to borrow money from Zhou Runfa when he went bankrupt; he and Zhou Xingchi were at odds because of the movie "Kung Fu".

　　And Chow Yun Fat for 300,000

　　Wu Mengda was admitted to the TVB artist training class in 1971. After playing Hu Tiehua in "The Legend of Chu Liuxiang", his career once reached the peak, "he was so popular that he was just like Jay Chou now." But he owed 300,000 yuan in gambling debts in 1980, and there was no way to accept it, so he went bankrupt. He refused to borrow money from his friend Zhou Yun-fa, and the two broke up friends for a time. "The first thing I thought of at that time was my best friend Zhou Yun-fa, but I didn’t expect him to say to me: You solve it yourself! I hated him very much at that time, and I couldn’t understand that sentence. What is 300,000 to him? I want to commit suicide." Not only Zhou Yun-fa, but all his friends around him and his junior brother Du Qifeng also thought he was a piece of mud. Looking back on the past, Wu Mengda’s eyes filled with tears.

　　Stephen Chow was unhappy not to play "Kung Fu"

　　In 1988, Wu Mengda and Zhou Xingchi met and started their first collaboration. "Back then, he was someone who had a lot of ideas, but the director didn’t believe him, so his ideas were often proposed by me." Wu Mengda admitted that the relationship between the two is different now because of the rift caused by "Kung Fu". "At that time, I encountered SARS, and I couldn’t make" Kung Fu "on my schedule. He felt that I was not enough friends and loyalty, and the two of them were not happy with each other. If I acted, I would like to charter the public to be mine." The feelings of Xingzai back then and the current Xingye were also very different. "He has raised himself to a high level, and now no one dares to deny him, but I think he needs to be denied because he is a mortal. Everyone is wrong at times." But Wu Mengda also stressed that no matter how the outside world evaluates Zhou Xingchi, the other party is undoubtedly talented.

Editor in charge: Wang Jiaolong

　　Every morning morning, an overview of the big events yesterday morning.

"Smart Things" Morning Post No.1133

　　Tuesday, January 08, 2019

　　# Today’s news #

　　1. Qualcomm launched the third generation Snapdragon intelligent cockpit chip platform.

　　Zhidx reported in Las Vegas on January 7th that the day before the official launch of CES 2019, Qualcomm launched the third-generation Snapdragon smart cockpit chip platform, including three products: entry-level, intermediate-level and advanced. The platform is equipped with Qualcomm’s new generation AI engine, Hexagon DSP, fourth generation Kryo CPU, Spectra ISP and sixth generation Adreno GPU.

　　It is worth mentioning that in DSP, Qualcomm also uses HTA tensor accelerator and HVX vector extension kernel, which can greatly improve the AI computing power-this is a heavy AI scheme that Qualcomm smashed when Snapdragon 855 was released a while ago.

　　2. Tesla Super Factory Shanghai Lingang officially started construction.

　　On the afternoon of January 7th, Tesla Giga Shanghai officially started construction in Lingang Industrial Zone. The annual production scale of the first phase of the factory is 250,000 pure electric vehicles, including Model 3 and Model Y series models. Tesla CEO Musk said that the Shanghai factory will have an initial production capacity by the end of this year, and the capacity for large-scale manufacturing will be formed next year. Tesla Super Factory integrates R&D, manufacturing, sales and other functions, and the annual production capacity will reach 500,000 pure electric vehicles after it is completed and put into operation.

3. The number of exhibitors in China in CES 2019 decreased by more than 20%.

　　On January 7th, it was reported that the registration figures tracked by Hong Kong media showed that at CES 2019, the number of China enterprises that bought booths to display the latest technology decreased by more than 20% compared with last year. However, among the 4,500 exhibitors, China enterprises still account for more than a quarter, second only to the United States.

　　# Artificial Intelligence #

　　1. AMS develops 3D face recognition function with contempt technology.

　　On January 7th, it was reported that Austrian sensor manufacturer AMS will cooperate with China software developer Face++ to develop a new 3D face recognition function for smart phones. At present, AMS is an optical sensor supplier for Apple’s iPhone.

　　2. Tuya Technology’s A round of financing tens of millions of Jinshajiang Venture Capital led the investment.

　　On January 7 th, it was reported that Tuya Technology recently completed tens of millions of A-round financing. This round of financing was led by Jinshajiang Venture Capital, and the new capital followed the investment. The old shareholders Temasek Group Xiangfeng Investment, Magic Capital, Ralph Venture Capital and Angel Bay Venture Capital continued to increase. It is reported that Tuya Technology was established in December 2016, focusing on the field of image and video compression, and using AI algorithm to save the storage cost and bandwidth cost of video for enterprises.

　　3. Shang Tang ICLR 2019 paper proposes random architecture search.

　　On January 7th, it was reported that in ICLR 2019 paper "SNAS: Stochastic Neural Architecture Search", Shangtang Technology proposed the Random Neural Network Structure Search (Snas). According to reports, compared with the reinforcement learning-based method (ENAS), the search optimization of SNAS is differentiable and the search efficiency is higher. Compared with other differentiable methods (DARTS), SNAS directly optimizes the objective function of NAS tasks, and the deviation of search results is smaller. In addition, this paper also proposes to optimize the expectation of network loss function and the expectation of network forward delay at the same time, and automatically generate hardware-friendly sparse networks.

　　4. UMC withdraws engineers to stop DRAM research and development.

　　According to reports from the industry, more than 100 memory talents from UMC’s DRAM research and development team for Fujian Jinhua have returned to Taiwan Province and transferred to Warburg Pincus and other big factories. This is the first case of a large-scale return of semiconductor talents to land since the beginning of 2019.

　　People in the industry believe that with the stalemate in the US-China trade war, Taiwanese businessmen have plans to withdraw from the mainland one after another considering the high uncertainty of receiving orders from the mainland in the future, and the US has vigorously blocked Chinese mainland from developing semiconductors, which has greatly weakened the magnetic attraction effect of local talents, and more talents from the mainland may return to Taiwan Province in the future.

　　5. Huawei shipped 918,000 servers in 2018.

　　On January 7th, it was reported that Qiu Long, president of Huawei’s intelligent computing business department, said at the conference of Huawei’s Kunpeng chips and servers that Huawei’s servers shipped 918,000 units in 2018, a 12-fold increase from 77,000 units in 2012, and the cumulative shipments in 2012-2018 exceeded 3.56 million units.

　　6. Huawei launched the ARM architecture server chip Kunpeng 920.

　　On January 7th, Huawei announced the launch of a new processor for servers-Kunpeng 920, which adopts 7nm manufacturing process and is based on ARM architecture. In addition, Huawei also released a TaiShan server based on Kunpeng 920. Xu Wenwei, director of Huawei and president of strategic Marketing, said that Huawei released Kunpeng 920 and TaiShan server this time, which are mainly used in big data, distributed storage and ARM native applications.

　　7. NVIDIA pushes new GPU RTX 2060 for $349.

　　On January 7th, NVIDIA released a new entry-level GPU RTX 2060 with ray tracing technology at CES 2019, which is another new model of Turing-based GPU in NVIDIA after RTX 2070, 2080 and 2080 Ti, and the price starts from 349 USD (about RMB 2,400).

　　NVIDIA CEO Huang Renxun said that RTX 2060 will provide higher game performance than 1070 Ti and 60% faster than GTX 1060. In addition to the unique RTX Core, this GPU comes with 6G DDR6 memory and 240 TensorCores.

　　# New trip #

　　1. Ali released the top ten development trends of the automobile industry in 2019.

　　On January 7, Alibaba released the top ten development trends of the automobile industry in 2019. It is predicted that in terms of autonomous driving, L3 self-driving cars will enter a period of rapid development, and high-precision positioning will usher in the first year of on-board application; In terms of intelligent network connection, the automobile industry will enter the first year of operation, and the software will redefine the car; In terms of OEMs, the new forces of building cars must produce products, and the construction and operation of big data platform will become the new core competitiveness of OEMs.

　　2. Baidu 2019 CES will launch Apollo 3.5 open platform.

　　On January 7th, it was reported that Baidu will hold the US market of Baidu World Congress, and bring the latest commercial products of Apollo autopilot, Apollo3.5, small intelligent hardware products, Baidu AI Cloud and other Baidu AI technologies and products to the 2019 CES. At the same time, Baidu will release the Apollo3.5 open platform, which can realize unmanned driving of complex urban roads including downtown and residential scenes.

　　3. Volkswagen said that it will establish a research and development center in China.

　　On January 7th, it was reported that Volkswagen said it would set up a research and development center in China. In 2018, the sales volume of Volkswagen in China will increase by about 20,000 vehicles, and it is expected that the sales volume of China automobile market will decrease in the first half of this year.

　　4. Geely’s sales in 2018 exceeded 1.5 million units, an increase of about 20% year-on-year.

　　On January 7th, the news of Smart Things, Geely Automobile announced that the total sales volume of Geely Automobile in China market in December 2018 was 86,298 units, down about 44% year-on-year. In 2018, the total annual sales volume of Geely Automobile exceeded 1.5 million vehicles, up about 20% year-on-year, and reached 95% of the company’s annual sales target of 1.58 million vehicles in 2018.

　　5. Grab’s total strategic investment reached $175 million.

　　On January 7th, it was reported that Tokyo Century Corp confirmed to add strategic investment to Grab, a taxi platform in Southeast Asia, with a cumulative investment of US$ 175 million.

　　6. Foreign media: Uber sells its Singapore car rental subsidiary.

　　On January 7th, according to the Sunday Times, Uber sold its car rental subsidiary in Singapore to a joint venture company, further divesting its local business, which cost about S $350 million (US$ 257 million), including about 8,000 cars.

　　7. Baiteng announced the interior scheme of the first production car M-Byte.

　　On January 7 th, at the press conference before the CES show held this morning in Beijing time, Baiteng announced more product details of its first production car, Byton M-Byte. In the formal mass production scheme, Batten’s iconic 48-inch "full screen" was retained, while the screen scheme on the steering wheel was adjusted based on safety requirements. According to the plan, Baiteng’s M-Byte model will be officially unveiled in mid-2019 and will be put into production at the end of this year.

　　8. Musk started construction of Tesla Shanghai factory in China today.

　　On January 7th, the Beijing News reported that Tesla CEO Elon Musk said on Twitter that he was looking forward to the groundbreaking ceremony in Tesla Giga Shanghai today. It is reported that Musk arrived in Shanghai yesterday, and the groundbreaking ceremony of Tesla Giga Shanghai (Phase I) will be held this afternoon.

　　In addition, according to Bloomberg News, Musk said that the Tesla Shanghai factory aims to complete the initial construction of the factory this summer and plans to start production of Model 3 at the end of the year. Musk said that Model 3 and Y produced by Tesla’s Shanghai factory will be supplied to Greater China.

　　# Smart Home #

　　1. Samsung TV users will be able to access Apple iTunes content.

　　On January 7th, local time on Sunday, Apple announced the establishment of a cooperative relationship with Samsung. Soon, users of Samsung Smart TV will be able to access iTunes movies and TV content. Airplay 2 will also support iPhone and iPad users to send content from their mobile phones to TVs.

　　2, Xiaomi released a new small love speaker HD price of 599 yuan.

　　On January 7 th, it was reported that Xiaomi launched a brand-new "Little Love Speaker" product-Little Love Speaker HD. This product is currently the highest-end smart speaker in Xiaomi, equipped with Xiaomi voice assistant Xiao Ai. This is also the fourth smart speaker product equipped with Xiaoai students after Xiaomi AI speaker, Xiaomi Xiaoai speaker mini and Xiaomi Xiaoai Bluetooth speaker portable version. The speaker is priced at 599 yuan and will be put on Xiaomi Mall in the near future.

# Robots/drones #

　　1. The robot company Boxin Technology Pre-A rounds tens of millions.

　　On January 7 th, it was reported that Boxin Technology, a robot company with heavy-duty truss handling, recently announced that it had obtained tens of millions of pre A rounds of financing. This round of financing was led by Qingkong Ginkgo, followed by Meihua Venture Capital and Kexin Capital. Wu Yuexin, founder and chairman of Boxin, said that the financing will be mainly used to establish and upgrade the product standardization system and promote its service capabilities in the fields of automobiles, machine tools, construction and transportation, and intelligent warehousing.

　　# Communication circle #

　　1. Huawei opened its first flagship store in Saudi Arabia.

　　On January 7th, according to foreign media reports, Huawei announced the opening of its first flagship store in Saudi Arabia, which is also the largest store in the Middle East and Africa. At the opening ceremony in Riyadh, Sultan Mofti, Deputy Director of Investment of Saudi Arabia General Investment Bureau, said that Huawei is committed to training Saudi talents through training programs such as STEP, which aims to train 10,000 Saudi talents by 2020. In 2016, Huawei became the first China company to acquire a 100% stake in Saudi Arabia.

　　2. Indian Telecommunications Minister: No intention to ban the purchase of Huawei network equipment.

　　On January 7th, according to the Indian Business Line, a few days ago, Indian Telecommunications Minister Manoj Sinha said in a written reply that there is no proposal to ban telecom equipment made by Huawei in China.

　　3. Samsung lowered the output target of smart phones this year to 290 million units.

　　On January 7th, according to Korean media reports, Samsung Electronics lowered its smartphone production target in 2019 to about 290 million units, about 10% lower than the initial plan made in November last year, reflecting weak sales. Samsung shared its production plan with its partners. Since 2013, the annual shipment of Samsung smartphones has exceeded 300 million units.

　　# Apple Pie #

　　1. Apple will close the smallest retail store in Japan for 13 years.

　　On January 7th, according to the notice published on Apple’s website in Japan, Apple will close its retail store in Yemachi, Sendai in the near future. This store is Apple’s smallest retail store in Japan and one of the smallest stores in the world. Apple’s retail store in Sendai City, located in the shopping area of Yimachi, opened on December 10th, 2005. At that time, it was Apple’s sixth retail store in Japan.

　　2, foreign media: iPhone XI or will be equipped with a rear three-camera.

　　On January 7 th, according to foreign media reports, the early renderings show that Apple’s next flagship smartphone, the iPhone XI, which will be launched this fall may be equipped with three cameras on the back. According to sources, all the iPhone that Apple will launch in 2019 are still in the stage of engineering verification and testing, so the actual specifications may change. As usual, the company may choose to release it in September this year.

# New progress #

　　1. The sale of major assets of TCL Group was approved by the shareholders’ meeting.

　　On the afternoon of January 7th, TCL Group held the first extraordinary shareholders’ meeting in 2019, which divested smart terminal businesses such as consumer electronics and home appliances and related supporting businesses, and focused on the major asset sale scheme with Huaxing Optoelectronic Semiconductor Display Industry as its core business, and finally succeeded in getting through the customs. At the extraordinary shareholders’ meeting, all 14 proposals related to this major asset sale plan were passed by voting, involving a total capital of 4.76 billion yuan.

　　2. Ali: Ma Yun never transferred or withdrew from Taobao’s shares.

　　On January 7 th, in response to the market rumors that Ma Yun cleared Taobao’s shares, Alibaba Group issued a statement saying: Ma Yun has never transferred or withdrawn from Taobao’s shares, and he has no intention of doing so; This is a very normal and common technical and legal operation in any company management process; Such adjustment will further promote the transparency and openness of Alibaba’s management, which will only benefit the company’s future.

　　3. Amazon’s share price hit its biggest quarterly decline in 10 years in Q4 last year.

　　On January 7 th, according to CNBC, Amazon’s share price plummeted by 25% in the fourth quarter of last year, the biggest quarterly decline since 2008. Despite this, Wall Street analysts are as optimistic as ever and expect the company’s share price to rebound in 2019. According to FactSet data, among the 42 analysts who rated the stock, 41 suggested "buying" the stock.

　　4. The total amount of venture capital financing of American enterprises in 2018 was 99.5 billion US dollars.

　　On January 7 th, according to GeekWire, an American technology media, in 2018, the financing scale of American startups hit a record high since the "Internet bubble" era in 2000. According to the MoneyTree report released by PricewaterhouseCoopers and CB Insights in the fourth quarter of last year, in 2018, the total venture capital financing of American start-ups reached 99.5 billion US dollars. The number of transactions with financing scale exceeding $100 million reached a record 184, up from 120 in 2017. In addition, in 2018, the valuation of 53 companies exceeded $1 billion, which also set a new record.

　　5. Ma Yun transferred the equity of Qing Taobao, and Zhang Yong took over.

　　On January 7 th, it was reported that the enterprise investigation showed that last Friday, Ma Yun and Xie Shihuang withdrew from the equity filing of Zhejiang Taobao Network Co., Ltd. and added Hangzhou Zhenxi Investment Management Co., Ltd. as the sole shareholder. Hangzhou Zhenqiang and Hangzhou Zhensheng each subscribed a registered capital of 2.5 million yuan, holding 50% of the shares. At present, Zhang Yong, Zhao Ying, Zheng Junfang, Tong Wenhong and Shao Xiaofeng each hold 20% shares in Hangzhou Zhenqiang and Hangzhou Zhensheng.

　　In this regard, Alibaba official said that this adjustment was disclosed in the annual report of July 2018. This adjustment does not involve the equity adjustment at the Alibaba Group level, nor does it affect the Alibaba partner mechanism. Ma Yun will still be a partner of Alibaba.

　　6. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will promote the development and application of a new generation of information technology.

　　On January 7 th, it was reported that Wang Xinzhe, chief economist of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that efforts should be made to promote the development and application of a new generation of information technology. Accelerate the pace of 5G R&D and commercialization, and promote the scale deployment of IPv6. In-depth implementation of intelligent manufacturing engineering to promote the deep integration of the Internet, cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence and manufacturing. Accelerate the digital transformation of manufacturing industry, improve the level of digitalization, networking and intelligence of manufacturing industry, and make the digital economy bigger and stronger.

　　7. Los Angeles sued IBM for abusing user location data.

　　On January 7th, it was reported that the city of Los Angeles was suing IBM’s Weather Channel application. The city of Los Angeles accused IBM of using users’ detailed location data for accurate advertising and using these data to identify consumer trends for hedge funds, but at the same time it informed consumers that its data would only be used to provide weather forecasts in the region. The lawsuit did not accuse IBM of selling users’ personally identifiable data.

　　8. Sources: The detailed rules of science and technology innovation board will be issued in the first quarter as soon as possible.

　　On January 7th, it was reported that a person close to the Securities and Futures Commission revealed that the guidance and policies on science and technology innovation board’s landing were still in the works, and would be introduced as soon as the first quarter. He also said that although local governments have collected a lot of enterprise lists, the intermediary mode sponsored by brokers will not change in science and technology innovation board. "The financing function of A shares for the real economy is always in the first place." The above-mentioned people believe that this precondition determines that the launch of science and technology innovation board should also focus on this purpose.

　　9. Samsung Electronics’ quarterly profit may decline for the first time in two years.

　　On January 7th, it was reported that with the slowdown of market demand in China, Samsung Electronics will see its first quarterly operating profit decline in two years. Samsung will release its preliminary results for the fourth quarter on January 8, and according to analysts’ average forecast, Samsung’s operating profit for the quarter fell by 12% year-on-year to 13.3 trillion won (US$ 11.85 billion). The company’s profit for the whole year of 2019 will also decline.

　　10. Huami released AMAZFIT rice bracelet 2 for 299 yuan.

　　On January 7th, it was reported that Huami Technology released AMAZFIT rice bracelet 2. The bracelet has a 1.23-inch color touch screen, NFC bus card simulation in 163 cities, 50-meter swimming waterproof, music control and other functions, and uses the photoelectric continuous heart rate sensor and heart rate monitoring algorithm independently developed by Huami Technology. AMAZFIT bracelet 2 is currently priced at 299 yuan, and will be sold on platforms such as JD.COM and Tmall AMAZFIT flagship store on January 8th.

　　　 This article first appeared on WeChat WeChat official account: Wise Things. The content of the article belongs to the author’s personal opinion and does not represent Hexun.com’s position. Investors should operate accordingly, at their own risk.

Text | AnnaKarina

Edit | AnnaKarina

"I’m only wary of whether creativity is declining. I think writers need talent and physical strength to run marathons on the track."

-Screenwriter Hai Fei

In 2011, the TV series Cheongsam officially transformed Haifei into a screenwriter. At that time, Haifei was already a well-known novelist who had published a large number of novels in mainstream literary publications such as Harvest, People’s Literature and October.

　

The arrival of Cheongsam became a watershed in Haifei’s career. Since then, he has started to create novels and scripts simultaneously for more than ten years. In the meantime,His novel The Catcher won the Biennial Award of Selected Novels. As a screenwriter, the TV series "Sparrow" became the first spy war drama in history with a total broadcast volume of over 10 billion.Whether it’s a novel or a script, Haifei’s ten-year deep cultivation of spy war creation has also made him one of the leaders in this field.

　

Recently, the two annual dramas written by Haifei, Thin Ice, have been officially announced, and Plum Blossoms and Hearts have also been officially launched. Taking this opportunity, Spicy Fish interviewed Haifei, a novelist and screenwriter, and talked with him about the easy switching between novelist and screenwriter and the IP creation of "Haifei Spy World".

　01　　　　　

Double-sided sea flight

The novel emphasizes the description of artistic conception and atmosphere, while the script emphasizes the sense of picture and patability. Perhaps the difference between language use and logical structure construction is the most superficial cognition of the public about the difference between novel and script creation. The methodology of two kinds of identity transformation may be the most common problem faced by Haifei.

　

Hai Fei knows that novels and scripts are two different things, but it is not too difficult to switch identities. He admits that after Cheongsam, many spy war dramas came to him for cooperation. It is also in this continuous creation that he gradually shuttled freely between his novels and scripts.

Hai Fei, novelist and screenwriter

　

In addition to the differences in creative techniques, the most important thing is thatHai Fei caught the commonality between novels and scripts-literariness, which he thought was generally ignored by the screenwriter industry."Literariness is very important, artistic feeling is innate, and everyone is different. Novelists and screenwriters have one thing in common, that is, they need to touch human nature more deeply. Even the ugliest side of human nature is shining for novels or scripts. So many of our classic spy war dramas, such as "Hidden" and "Assassination", are very literary, and they tell a lot of vivid lives. Many years later, when we recall, the plot and the bridge will be forgotten, but the last thing we remember is the complexity of life and human nature.Understand human nature and build stories. Stories still serve human nature.Of course, novelists and screenwriters also have a lot of basic skills, and screenwriters need to have strong story structure ability and a sense of relaxation and rhythm; The story structure of the novel is relatively simple, but it needs literary language and blank space. Generally speaking, the most basic things are writing skills, reading, cognition, etc., and at the same time, it depends on talent. "

　

Being good at capturing details is a great advantage of screenwriter Haifei in his creation. Because spy war plays need a lot of historical basis as creative support, Haifei chooses more historical reference books in ordinary reading. At the same time, Haifei still maintains his love for serious literature, and novels by writers such as Shanghai Literature Magazine and Yu Hua can also impress his works repeatedly.

　

However, Hai Fei believes that pure literature needs a very sensitive sense of smell in film and television adaptation. "Few people can see the adaptation potential of novels.Pure literature works have roots, and the atmosphere it conveys is very important, but pure literature is not as easy to be recognized by film and television adaptation as popular novels in story and drama.This is actually a pity. Judging from the number of words, it is also a misunderstanding of the current film and television companies. The original novel of the most classic spy war drama "Latent" is very short, the original novel of "Rebel" is a novella, and my own "Sparrow" is only 30,000 to 40,000 words. "

　

Different from most novelists and screenwriters, Haifei’s plays are almost all adapted from his own novels, which is absolutely original. Although the new work Thin Ice is adapted from the original novel of Chen Dong, a signing writer of Haifei Studio, Haifei knows the whole creation process of the novel very well. "The advantage of adapting one’s own novel is that stories and characters have long taken root in the heart. After numerous tests, if a new screenwriter intervenes, the understanding will be different, but if a novelist does not have the skill of screenwriter, he still has to give it to a professional screenwriter. Most novelists’ works are adapted by professional screenwriters. In this case, whether they can be changed or become explosions can only be resigned. "

For the frequent disputes between original authors and screenwriters, Haifei believes that there is no way to balance them. "With the establishment of rules, disputes will become less and less, which requires a process. When the producer pulls the screenwriter and the original author’s work into a camp, it has already decided half the success or failure of this work.Original works are roots and provide good nutrients and materials. The depth of the screenwriter’s skill directly affects the quality of the work.I believe that a skilled screenwriter can change ordinary novels into fine dramas, and the key depends on how hard the screenwriter works. Because I have a dual identity, I think the most important thing is to make enough efforts to release my creativity and write good works. As a screenwriter, we must know that due to various objective factors, the work will be unsatisfactory when it is finally broadcast, but can we guarantee that our script is impeccable? Therefore, it is useless to complain. The most important thing is to learn and gain new things in every creation.The writer’s right to speak is not won by struggle, but by solid foundation and excellent works. Therefore, for long-term creators, they don’t have to consider the wind direction and sound outside their creation. What they can do is not to ask about the future and end without regrets."

　

　02　　　　　

Different stories, the same spy war universe

　

When the hidden "eggs" related to Sparrow appeared in "Scared", the audience was excited and found that Haifei was weaving a meticulous and huge spy war world.

　

Shanghai in troubled times, the hero surnamed Chen, and the different life situations in the parallel universe, Haifei’s spy world view has gradually taken shape. In this regard, Haifei said that this was not achieved overnight, nor was it conceived from the beginning of creation. "This was gradually formed in the process of creation with the passage of time. When there are more and more works, you gradually have the consciousness of establishing a world outlook, such as having a few bamboos and a water tank, you feel that you can build a yard. When you have a yard, you feel that you have to plant another tree. This is natural, and the plan is gradually clear in creation. "

Hai Fei spy war world works collection　

The spy world of Haifei includes not only the spy war of the Republic of China, but also the spy war of ancient costume. In the "spy world of Haifei" composed of In the Dust, Battle of Jiangnan and Kunlun Sea, he initiated the Royal Guards series of Ming Dynasty.

　

The formation of the world outlook can not only expand the single story more grandly, but also achieve close interaction with the audience. The audience likes to watch spy war dramas because of their suspense of multi-party games, step by step, and unbuttoning. At the same time, the feelings of home and country, emotional entanglements, personal will choices and fate ups and downs are more complicated and rich than other types.

　

In addition to excellent spy war creation skills, screenwriter Haifei pays more attention to the atmosphere of his works, which includes more delicate contents such as the texture of life and the feelings of characters. Hai Fei once again took "Latency" as an example. "In" Latency ",only sporadic gunshots sounded, but it was enough to make you feel real and nervous." The atmosphere is not created by blind big scenes.

　

Hai Fei’s new book Plum Blossoms and Hearts wrote a couple of "Smiths in the Republic of China". In his view,Spy warfare is bone, life is flesh and blood, and as a work of art, there must be a soul, and this soul is "deep affection."The most attractive setting of Plum Blossoms and Hearts is how a pair of evenly matched fake couples can find their true feelings in life under the great proposition of the torrent of the times and beliefs. At the same time, the main scene of Plum Blossoms and Hearts is set in a business firm with the bright side and the dark side as the place of Japanese secret service. Therefore, the daily life texture of the business firm needs to be truly presented, but the overall chilling atmosphere should also be fully created.

　

In the new book Suzhou River, conceived by Haifei for eight years, it tells the tragic life of Baoshan Chen, a policeman in Shanghai, before and after the liberation of Shanghai. In Hai Fei’s talk about the creation of Suzhou Creek, he wrote:"People can’t choose the times, they can only choose a living method in the times."

　

Hai Fei believes that people in the troubled times under the spy war are very similar to us who are tired at the moment. He emphasizes the sense of substitution, whether the actor or the audience, all need to find an outlet for life in the interaction with the role.

　03　　　　　

The solidification and evolution of spy war drama

In today’s solidified drama genre, genre superposition has become a magic weapon for innovation.

　

In terms of spy war drama, Haifei thinks it is not necessary to subdivide the genre itself too much. "For example, The Longest Day In Chang’an, I think it is also a spy war in costume, but it is not impossible to say that it is a legend in costume. Compared with the spy war of the Republic of China, the censorship system is different, and the writing is the same. For example, in a kung fu drama, it is more difficult to define the type by adding an organization or plot that steals intelligence, so it is not necessary to entangle too much with a certain concept. "

　

In terms of innovation, Haifei believes that innovation should start from the inside, rather than blindly packaging the outside."Sparrow is just a young actor, so it is called the youth spy war, but it is just that the actor is younger. Therefore, if the market demands for spy war dramas have changed in recent years, it is better to say that it is a change in viewing habits. I believe that fine dramas like "Hidden" and "Cliff" will still look good after ten years.A piece of gold, no matter how its shape changes, is gold first.Of course, the audience’s aesthetics and the rhythm of the plot are definitely changing and need to adapt to the situation, but if there are more, it may not be a spy war drama. "

In recent years, more and more young actors are familiar to the audience in spy war dramas. On the one hand, the complexity of characters in spy war dramas is a good acting experience for young actors, on the other hand, it can also add a lot of color to them in the diversification of roles.

　

There is no denying the bonus of young actors to spy war dramas. Haifei believes that "the world belongs to young people, which is a huge subject, soYoung actors are of great value to spy war dramas.In fact, in the 1990s, Wang Zhiwen and Jiang Shan starred in "Addiction" and Chen Daoming starred in "Chicken Feathers in One Place", weren’t they all young people? Therefore, traffic niche is nothing new, it exists in any age, and it is coming step by step. Actors have a proportion, which has always been the case. Of course, a good drama can’t be separated from the contributions of various posts. "

　

At present, Haifei’s ancient spy novel Kunlun Sea has completed the first draft, and the script will be Amber. At the same time,Traitor, which has three innovative modes of spy warfare: non-spy, mutual stealth and screening, is also finalizing the copyright of film and television.With the finalization of "Thin Ice" and the launch of "Plum Blossom and Hearts", Haifei pushed his spy war world to the audience one after another at an average annual pace, which he thought was "the best arrangement".

Haifei at the boot site of Plum Blossoms and Hearts

"Everything is fate" is a word that Haifei kept mentioning during the interview. His joke may sound a bit fatalistic. "But it is true. I think that Mo Wen has the best future and just has to bow down and work hard. I never regret that a play is not on fire. It’s all destiny takes a hand, and destiny takes a hand sometimes comes.I’m only wary of whether creativity is declining. I think writers need talent and physical strength to run marathons on the track."

–

CCTV News:"The new generation of information technology represented by 5G is deeply integrated with important areas of the real economy such as manufacturing, transportation and tourism." On the afternoon of April 20th, the State Council held a press conference on the development of industry and informatization in the first quarter. When answering questions, the heads of relevant departments said that they would make good use of the golden key of integration and application to carry out the action of strengthening computing infrastructure, improve the supply level of basic software and hardware and core electronic components, and strengthen the coordinated development of common technology research and development of artificial intelligence and industrialization.

"The information and communication industry is a strategic, basic and leading industry that supports economic and social development." Zhao Zhiguo, chief engineer of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, director of the Information and Communication Administration, and spokesperson, believes that in recent years, with the in-depth implementation of the strategy of strengthening the country by network and digital China, the quality supply of information and communication has been greatly improved, and the integration with national economic and social development has been deepened. Mainly presents three characteristics:

The first is to empower the development of the real economy at a deeper level.The new generation of information technology represented by 5G is deeply integrated with important areas of the real economy such as manufacturing, transportation and tourism.Recently, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the Ministry of Culture and Tourism jointly issued a policy document on 5G smart tourism, actively expanding the new space for tourism development. The penetration of 5G and artificial intelligence into the core control links of production has been accelerated, and the construction of 5G factories has been accelerated in an all-round way, which has brought profound changes to the production mode and production form of manufacturing industry.

The second is to help build a digital society at a higher level. Smart medical care accelerated its landing.In the pilot project of "5G+ medical health" application, more than 80% have completed 5G network coverage.. The effectiveness of wisdom education has begun to show.The application of 5G in remote interactive teaching, vocational training and other scenarios continues to deepen.. The construction of digital villages has been steadily advanced, and recently a number of departments have jointly issued policy documents.Empowering rural construction, governance and industrial development with digitalization is accelerating.. The efficiency of digital government governance services has been significantly enhanced.

The third is to promote the improvement of people’s lives on a wider scale. Mobile Internet applications are booming, with a number of 2.61 million, involving apps used in study, work and life, which greatly facilitates people’s lives. Carry out the activities of "information consumption helps rural revitalization", build a good exchange and interaction platform for urban and rural areas, and drive farmers to increase their income. Digital technology has achieved remarkable results in adapting to aging, basically meeting the most prominent and urgent digital life needs of the elderly over 60 years old. In the first quarter, the national online retail sales reached 3.3 trillion yuan, up 8.6% year-on-year.

He also introduced that this year is the closing year of several three-year action plans, such as "Double Gigabit" network coordinated development, 5G application "Sailing" and new data center development. The next step will be to make good use of the golden key of integration and application on the basis of fully completing the closing task, and continuously release the industry empowerment effect.

First, strengthen the supply of new technologies and new products, and build strong integration to empower the "main engine".Carry out strong computing and empowerment actions for computing infrastructure, and promote cloud-side collaboration and integration of computing, storage and transportation. Focus on key areas such as 5G and integrated circuits, and improve the supply level of basic software and hardware and core electronic components. Strengthen the collaborative development of artificial intelligence common technology research and development and industrialization.

The second is to strengthen application guidance in key industries and create a "main position" for integration and empowerment. Implement 5G large-scale application projects, guide the release of 5G industry construction guidelines, and promote the in-depth development of industry applications. Guide the national artificial intelligence innovation and application pilot area to open typical application scenarios and drive iterative upgrading of technologies and products.

The third is to promote the development of large, medium and small enterprises, and forge and integrate to empower the "main force." Cultivate a number of chain-leading enterprises with ecological dominance, small giant enterprises with specialization and novelty, and single champion enterprises in manufacturing industry to form a gradient development pattern.Encourage large enterprises to build digital platforms and share data resources and capabilities for small and medium-sized enterprises.To lower the threshold for the transformation of small and medium-sized enterprises.