Notice of Guangzhou Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing Several Provisions (Revised) on Accelerating the Development of Biomedical Industry in Guangzhou No.1 [2020] Notice of Guangzhou Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing Several Provisions (Revised) on Accelerating the Development of Biomedical Industry in Guangzhou District People’s governments, municipal government departments and directly affiliated institutions: We hereby print and distribute "Several Provisions (Revised) on Accelerating the Development of Biomedical Industry in Guangzhou" to you, please earnestly organize their implementation. Problems encountered in the implementation process, please report to the Municipal Development and Reform Commission. Guangzhou Municipal People’s Government February 22, 2020 Several Provisions on Accelerating the Development of Biomedical Industry in Guangzhou (Revised) Chapter I General Provisions Article 1 In order to implement the national, provincial and municipal strategic emerging industry development plans and the Implementation Opinions on Accelerating the Development of Biomedical Industry in Guangzhou, improve the coordination level and comprehensive competitiveness of industrial policies in Guangzhou, concentrate resources to promote the high-end, large-scale and intensive development of biomedical industry, and build a national new drug innovation source, a global new drug clinical trial gathering place and a global biomedical industry. Article 2 These Provisions shall apply to enterprises, institutions, social organizations, trade organizations (or consortia) registered in accordance with the law within the administrative area of this Municipality, engaged in research and development, production, circulation, service and other production and business activities in biomedical related fields, with independent legal personality, and other support objects decided by the municipal government. Chapter II Enhancing the Ability of Innovation and R&D Article 3 For biological products, 1-6 kinds of traditional Chinese medicines and 1-2 kinds of chemicals independently developed and transformed in this Municipality,(Innovate the classification and definition rules of drugs, and adjust them in time according to the drug registration and classification standards issued by National Medical Products Administration) Give financial support in stages, and support the projects in the preclinical research stage to be included in the municipal science and technology plan; After review, the newly-launched new drug project of phase I, II and III clinical research will be awarded with a maximum of 3 million yuan, 5 million yuan and 10 million yuan respectively according to the approved expenses. If the drug/medical device clinical trial institution in Guangzhou is entrusted to carry out clinical trials, the reward amount will be increased by 50%, with a maximum of 4.5 million yuan, 7.5 million yuan and 15 million yuan (for phase II and III clinical trials, Guangzhou) For the enterprises in this Municipality that have obtained the first registration certificates of the second and third types of medical device products, the first registration certificate of each product will be awarded a maximum of 3 million yuan and 5 million yuan respectively according to the approved expenses after review. (Leading unit: Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, cooperating unit: Municipal Market Supervision Bureau, Health and Health Commission, Finance Bureau) Article 4 Support the construction of important public service platforms such as drug non-clinical safety evaluation institutions (GLP), drug/medical device clinical trial institutions (GCP), clinical trial service platforms, clinical research hospitals with special professional requirements, pilot projects and production platforms in biomedical industry, and the subsidy amount shall not exceed 30% of the total project investment, and the single project shall not exceed 30%. (Leading unit: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, cooperating unit: Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, Market Supervision Bureau, Health and Wellness Commission, Finance Bureau)Article 5 The biomedical enterprises and institutions in this city that have passed the national GLP certification will be given a one-time reward. If the certification items that have obtained the GLP certification documents for drugs for the first time reach more than 3 items, more than 6 items and more than 9 items, they will be given 1 million yuan, 2 million yuan and 4 million yuan respectively. A one-time award of 2 million yuan will be given to the biomedical enterprises and institutions in this city that have been certified by the International Committee for Evaluation and Accreditation of Laboratory Animals (AAALAC) for the first time. (Leading unit: Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, cooperating unit: Municipal Market Supervision Bureau, Health and Wellness Commission, Finance Bureau) Article 6 If R&D service institutions such as local GLP, CRO, and pilot platform of biomedical industry provide services for biomedical enterprises in this city that have no investment relationship with the R&D service institutions, they will be rewarded according to 5% of the annual contract amount and invoice basis, with a maximum of 30 million yuan; If a biomedical enterprise outside the city that has no investment relationship with this R&D service institution is introduced to settle in Guangzhou and provide services for it, it will be rewarded according to 5% of the annual contract amount and invoice basis, with a maximum of 30 million yuan. GCP institutions that have completed more than 10, 20 and 30 clinical trials of new drugs each year will be rewarded with 1 million yuan, 2 million yuan and 3 million yuan respectively. If the Phase I clinical research ward is built and put into use, a one-time reward of 2 million yuan will be given. (Lead unit: Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, and cooperating unit: Municipal Market Supervision Bureau, Health and Wellness Commission and Finance Bureau)Chapter III Perfecting the Clinical Research Service System Article 7 Support tertiary medical institutions to set up research wards. Clinical research wards are not included in the management of the number of beds in medical institutions, and are not included in the assessment of bed efficiency, turnover rate and utilization rate, and clinical research beds are subsidized. Support the construction of an innovative drug clinical trial service center led by the government in the early stage and gradually transformed into an independent third-party organization. (Lead unit: Municipal Health and Wellness Commission) Article 8 The professional structure, personnel, work performance, review ability and efficiency of the ethics committee of clinical research shall be included in the scope of grade evaluation and performance appraisal of medical institutions; Give a certain inclination to the medical staff who actively carry out and undertake clinical research in terms of post setting and post promotion; In the internal performance distribution of public hospitals, it is inclined to the frontline staff of clinical research; Incorporate clinical research into the main content of performance evaluation of professional title evaluation. (Lead unit: Municipal Health and Wellness Commission, Human Resources and Social Security Bureau) Article 9 Clinical trials initiated by researchers shall be regarded as scientific research projects and included in the performance evaluation of scientific research; The principal investigator who undertakes clinical trials (including innovative drugs and third-class medical devices) initiated by biomedical enterprises in this Municipality can recommend a researcher, and the recommended person can be regarded as undertaking a municipal science and technology project, and eligible clinical research (including drugs, medical devices, in vitro diagnostic reagents and clinical research initiated by researchers) can be registered as a technical contract; Establish an incentive mechanism for clinical trial institutions and research teams,The income from the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, the funds used for personnel in clinical trial projects, and the funds needed for the introduction of high-level talents and teams are not included in the total performance salary of the unit. (Lead unit: Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, Health and Wellness Commission, Human Resources and Social Security Bureau) Article 10 Full-time clinical researchers of medical institutions may, with the consent of their units, take part-time jobs in enterprises and other scientific research institutions, universities, social organizations, etc. and obtain legal remuneration, and may leave their posts to engage in innovative and entrepreneurial activities such as the transformation of clinical scientific and technological achievements. The income from part-time or off-duty entrepreneurship is not limited by the total performance salary of their units. (Lead unit: Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, Health and Health Commission) Chapter IV Promoting the Industrialization of Innovation Achievements Article 11 Support enterprises to carry out the consistency evaluation of generic drug quality and efficacy, and give 2 million yuan of financial support to the varieties of oral solid preparations in the basic drug list that have passed the consistency evaluation of generic drugs according to national regulations and other chemical preparations that have taken the lead in passing the consistency evaluation of generic drugs in the top three in China. (Leading unit: Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, cooperating unit: Municipal Finance Bureau, Market Supervision Bureau, Development and Reform Commission) Article 12 For technological transformation projects certified by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), European Drug Administration (EMEA), World Health Organization (WHO) and other institutions, the Guangzhou Municipal Fund for Promoting the High-quality Development of Industry and Information Technology will provide financial support of no more than 30% of the project investment and no more than 5 million yuan. (Lead unit: Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology,Cooperating units: Municipal Market Supervision Bureau, Science and Technology Bureau, Finance Bureau) Article 13 Post-subsidy support will be given to new drugs (including innovative drugs, improved drugs and similar drugs) that have obtained new drug certificates or drug registration certificates, as well as classic prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine, formula granules of traditional Chinese medicine, innovative medical devices and medical devices that have been registered or put on record, and the projects that are industrialized in this city will be 10% of the total project investment, with a maximum of 50 million yuan. (Leading unit: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, cooperating unit: Municipal Finance Bureau, Science and Technology Bureau, Health and Wellness Commission, and Market Supervision Bureau) Article 14 Projects in which Nobel Prize winners, lasker medical research awards laureates, academicians of China Academy of Sciences and other experts in the biomedical field bring projects, technologies and teams to Guangzhou for industrialization shall be supported according to 10% of the total project investment, and the maximum amount of a single project shall not exceed 100 million yuan. (Leading unit: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, cooperating unit: Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, Finance Bureau) Article 15 Support the pharmaceutical enterprises in this Municipality to introduce advanced technology from abroad to the industrialization in this Municipality or the industrialization led by enterprises in this Municipality, and give 10% of the technology transaction amount with a maximum of 10 million yuan. (Leading unit: Municipal Bureau of Commerce, cooperating unit: Municipal Finance Bureau, Guangzhou Customs, Huangpu Customs) Chapter V Strengthening Industrial Support and Guarantee Article 16 Support the addition of Chinese herbal pieces into the Guangdong Medical Insurance Drug List, and support the inclusion of exclusive Chinese medicinal varieties and ethnic medicines into the national medical insurance drug list. Explore personal account funds to buy commercial health insurance or use personal account funds to establish local characteristic health insurance.Some innovative drugs outside the scope of medical insurance catalogue will be included in the scope of protection. After the new medical service project is approved, the medical institution will independently set the trial price, and the special needs project will be subject to market adjustment price. Support the transfer of new medical service price items in Guangzhou into the catalogue of basic medical service items in Guangdong Province. Actively support innovative drugs to be purchased by Guangzhou Pharmaceutical Group, and serve the innovative development of pharmaceutical industry. (Lead unit: Municipal Medical Insurance Bureau) Article 17 Encourage and support biomedical enterprises to build production workshops and office buildings in this city, incorporate the intended land into the annual land use plan of the city and district, strengthen the protection of land use and marine forest, and accelerate the improvement of surrounding water, electricity, gas, roads, environmental protection, information and other supporting infrastructure. The system of leasing industrial land first and then transferring it, and transferring it in flexible years shall be implemented for biomedical industrial projects in this city. The lease term of lease right after lease shall not exceed 10 years, and the sum of the lease term and the subsequent lease term shall not exceed 50 years, and the lease term of flexible term shall not exceed 20 years. For particularly important projects, based on the market evaluation of land prices, the starting price of the transfer is comprehensively formulated with full consideration of the characteristics of the project. (Lead unit: the district governments, the Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Bureau, and the coordinating unit: the Municipal Development and Reform Commission) Article 18 The municipal science and technology department shall regularly notify the customs department of the biomedical related units that need to conduct scientific research, clinical research or import and export of production articles (reagents, instruments and equipment, biological samples, antibodies and reference drugs, etc.) all the year round. Customs departments actively support enterprises to carry out credit cultivation,Give corresponding customs preferential facilities to those who become customs certification enterprises. (Lead unit: Guangzhou Customs, Huangpu Customs, Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, and cooperating unit: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Market Supervision Bureau) Article 19 With the consent of the municipal government, major public technology platforms and high-end industrialization projects, major biomedical platforms, centers, laboratories and industrial projects of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area International Science and Technology Innovation Center, and national biomedical reform pilot, base and platform projects shall be implemented in accordance with the "one thing" Article 20 Encourage and support leading enterprises to set up investment funds for biomedical industry, and guide other social capital to support the construction of new drugs, innovative medical device projects and biomedical industrial parks. The invested projects will be included in the green channels of relevant municipal and district departments in terms of review and approval, drug supervision and management, and given priority. (Lead unit: Municipal State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, Development and Reform Commission, and cooperating units: Municipal Finance Bureau, Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, Science and Technology Bureau, and Local Financial Supervision Bureau) Article 21 Establish a regional ethics committee for drug clinical trials, establish a unified ethics review platform, promote mutual recognition of ethics review, and improve the efficiency of ethics review. Strengthen the docking mechanism of the whole industrial chain of universities, research institutes, hospitals and enterprises, and arrange special funds of no more than 1 million yuan each year through the government’s purchase of services to support the regional ethics Committee of drug clinical trials and the Guangzhou Biomedical Industry Alliance.And carry out activities such as cooperation, training, exchanges, forums, exhibitions and other activities in the whole industry chain in Guangzhou’s national innovative biomedical venture capital service alliance, Guangdong Pharmaceutical Association’s drug clinical trial Committee, and bio-industry innovation think tank. (Lead unit: Municipal Health and Wellness Commission, Development and Reform Commission, and cooperating unit: Municipal Market Supervision Bureau) Article 22 These Provisions shall come into force as of the date of issuance and shall be valid for 5 years. Annex: Declaration Notes of Several Provisions of Guangzhou Municipality on Accelerating the Development of Biomedical Industry Annex: Declaration Notes of Several Provisions of Guangzhou Municipality on Accelerating the Development of Biomedical Industry According to the Provisions of Guangzhou Municipality on Accelerating the Development of Biomedical Industry (Revised) (hereinafter referred to as "Several Provisions"), in order to further standardize the management, it is hereby explained as follows: 1. The biomedical industry mentioned in the Several Provisions and this Guide refers to biomedicine, biomedical engineering, and biomedical engineering in the Implementation Opinions of Guangzhou Municipality on Accelerating the Development of Biomedical Industry. Two, Guangzhou city to promote the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area leading group of biomedical and health industry special group office (located in the municipal development and Reform Commission) under the leadership of the municipal government, co-ordinate the organization and arrangement of all kinds of capital projects stipulated in the "Several Provisions". The competent business departments shall, according to the division of responsibilities, work out the annual capital budget in conjunction with the Municipal Finance Bureau, and organize the project declaration, examination and determination, management and supervision by item. 3. An entity applying for the support of Several Provisions (hereinafter referred to as the undertaking entity) shall meet the following conditions at the same time: it is registered in Guangzhou and pays taxes according to law, and has actual business premises.It has an independent legal person qualification and a standardized financial accounting system, and all business indicators are included in the relevant statistical scope of Guangzhou. Four, the monetary units mentioned in the "Several Provisions" are all calculated in RMB if they are not specified, and the amounts involving "not exceeding", "above" and "highest" all include this number. In principle, the relevant documents such as approval documents and certificates shall be subject to the approval within one year of the declaration time, and the relevant departments shall further clarify them when issuing the declaration guide. Five, the provisions of the policy by the lead department unified acceptance, involving all kinds of incentives, subsidies, subsidies and other funds use and management in accordance with the relevant provisions of the city. In principle, all departments will no longer formulate special policies for biomedicine (except existing policies). The same project, the same matter at the same time in line with the provisions of a number of policies or other municipal support policies, the municipal financial support funds in accordance with the principle of "high non-repetition"; At the same time, in line with the provisions of other support policies in this Municipality’s jurisdiction, you can apply to enjoy the relevant policies of the city and district at the same time, unless otherwise stipulated. Six, the competent department of business in conjunction with the municipal finance department to carry out regular and irregular inspections on the use of funds, to deal with the problems found in the inspection. During the inspection, it is found that the supported projects really cannot use the funds due to subjective and objective reasons, and the undertaking unit shall return the funds according to the original channels. Seven, the business department should establish a fund performance management system, according to the provisions of self-evaluation. The financial department should perform the duties of performance management. The results of performance evaluation should serve as an important basis for the competent business department to arrange funds in the next step, and deal with the problems found in performance evaluation.Eight, the public and relevant departments have the right to supervise the whole process of the use of financial funds, and all business departments and supervision, finance and auditing departments must seriously deal with relevant complaints. The undertaking unit shall accept the performance evaluation, supervision and inspection of the financial and auditing departments on the use and management of financial funds. Nine, the undertaking unit shall submit materials according to the requirements of the reporting guidelines issued by the competent business departments, and promise not to move out of the city within 10 years, not to change the tax obligation in this city, not to reduce the registered capital, not to change the statistical relationship, and to get support after approval; At the same time, we should make a written commitment to the authenticity of all the materials submitted. In the process of reporting and implementing the project, if there is fraud, defrauding financial funds and causing losses, or if the funds are not earmarked according to the regulations, the competent business department will cancel or recover the funds and inform the relevant departments of Guangzhou. All business departments should conduct due diligence review and check the application materials, and simultaneously push the above-mentioned information of dishonesty of the reporting unit to the Guangzhou public credit information management system, which will be included in the enterprise credit file to strengthen enterprise credit management. Ten, to resort to deceit, interception, misappropriation and other acts in violation of national laws and regulations or the relevant financial discipline, will be dealt with in accordance with the "Regulations on Penalties and Punishment of Financial Violations" (the State Council Decree [2005] No.427), and in accordance with the provisions, the allocated funds will be returned. Administrative institutions, enterprises and other personnel suspected of committing crimes shall be handed over to judicial organs for handling according to law.Publicity: voluntary publicity, printed and distributed by the Secretariat of the General Office of Guangzhou Municipal People’s Government on February 24, 2020.

CLAMP is a well-known and best-selling comic writer in Japan. This is a creative group composed of many cartoonists and script writers. Since 1989, when they first published a long serial in a special comic magazine, by the beginning of 2017, their total book sales had exceeded 100 million copies in Japan.

Their success even broke through the secondary wall, which triggered a sensational "shanzhai wenqi case" in China society.

This "shanzhai" which has been called for 14 years is called "Fantasy City". In 2016, the author Jing M.Guo invested 300 million yuan to put it on the TV screen. And the "original work" that took Jing M.Guo to the first peak of his career was called "The Legend of the Sacred". It happened to be the first successful best-selling cartoon of the CLAMP group in 1989.

The cover of the Japanese version of Shengzhuan

The most successful part of this legendary Japanese comic book, and the most criticized part of Jing M.Guo, is its huge world outlook and fatalistic theme.

In fact, this theme is not original, but the re-creation of ancient Indian mythology by CLAMP’s script writer Nanase Ohkawa.

However, unlike his predecessor saint seiya, Nanase Ohkawa not only borrowed the freshness brought by the exoticism of foreign mythology, but also went deep into the philosophy of Indian mythology.

The decorative illustrations in The Legend of God are influenced by alphonse mucha, the representative of Art Nouveau Movement.

Another highlight of The Sage is Zhuanli’s painting style. Enchanting character lines, complicated details, mural-like gorgeous scenes, with a strong atmosphere of Central Asian religious paintings.

Due to Nanase Ohkawa’s faithful and accurate mastery of Indian legends, the image of the gods in The Sage is almost a CLAMP-style painting.

If the images of gods in Dunhuang murals are people’s imagination of religious figures at that time, the Indian gods described by CLAMP can also be called modern people’s popular understanding of ancient religious figures.

The world of the gods

Because Chinese is used to understanding Indian culture by translating Buddhist classics into Chinese, he mistakenly thinks that the main gods involved in the Sage of Indra, Hag, etc. are the gods in Buddhist classics.

The description of the image and relationship of the gods in Shengzhuan mainly comes from Indian mythology, not the dharma protector in Buddhism.

The English subtitle of Shengzhuan is RgVeda, that is, Rigveda (one of the four sets of Vedas in India), which is the oldest literary work in India. It appeared around the 10th century BC, 500 years before the birth of Buddhism.

The new Cave 1 of Kumutula Grottoes in Kikuz, Xinjiang, with one Buddha and one bodhisattva (5th century AD) on display in Chengdu Museum. The features, hairstyles and clothes of the characters retain the ancient Indian Gandhara style.

However, the philosophy of Indian mythology is fatalistic, emphasizing the advantages and avoiding the evils.

Although the protagonists in the Sage also have their own destinies, the theme is to pursue their own destiny. This anti-fatalism concept is consistent with Buddhism. It also shows that Nanase Ohkawa did not completely follow the thought of Indian mythology, but added some philosophical ideas of himself or the later period of mankind.

Asura (Asuras)

The protagonist of The Legend of God, the child of former asura king, is a man and a woman, and is the core figure of prophecy with cruel fate.

Asura is the general name of a kind of gods, and it is an early Hindu god who appeared in Rigveda.

In the early days of Vedic mythology, Asura was as good as Indra and other gods. In the late Indian mythology, Asura degenerated into "non-heaven" ("foreign countries call God heaven" in Jin Guang Ming Jing Shu) or "monty" and became the enemy of other heavens.

Since then, the two sides have had endless wars. These wars have been going on for thousands of years, involving all beings in the three worlds, and "almost become the whole content of the chronicle of heaven." After the battle with the gods failed, Asura was driven from heaven to live in the underground world.

Asura and his father asura king after awakening. Asura was divided into good and evil in The Sage. When Asura fully awakens, he will lose his humanity and become a bloodthirsty god of killing.

Although there are stories in Vedic mythological classics that the gods fought against the heavenly demons, these evil spirits are not completely evil incarnations like the demons in other religions.

Indian mythology does not tend to be dualism of good and evil, but pantheism in which both good and evil are contained in a higher unity.

Therefore, Asura is not without wisdom or ignorance of the Dharma. The contempt for Asura in the later Hindu classics is mainly that they "can’t distinguish desire from self-control", "have no purity and morality" and "are jealous and proud".

The top of Cave 249 of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, Asura.

After the emergence of Buddhism, Asura was absorbed as the Buddha’s protector and became the god of war among the eight sects. All later generations also often call the battlefield "Xiuluo Field".

Yaksa

The protagonist of The Sage, one of the six stars in Asura’s fate prediction, the King of the Hag clan, accompanied young Asura to crusade against Indra. Have a half-brother Luo Cha.

Hag, also translated as medicine fork, was originally a symbol of fertility in ancient Indian mythology. It was a demigod who could eat people with great power.

In Indian mythology, the king of the hag clan is Gepilo. Gupiro is also the Hindu god of wealth, one of the "protectors of the world", and is in charge of the north.

Luo Cha, the younger brother of Hag in The Sage.

When the hag was introduced into China, it was mistaken for an evil ghost who eats people and harms people, or a ghost who was tortured in hell.

In fact, in Indian mythology, the real evil spirit is Luo Cha. Luo Cha appeared in Rigveda, which is synonymous with "abomination" and "barbarism" and often changed his image to do evil.

In the later Indian mythology, Hag and Luo Cha became brothers, both of whom were born by Brahma, the god of creation. But the hag kept his place, Luo Cha wild at heart.

Asura’s hag guarding his childhood in The Sage.

After being absorbed by Buddhism, Hag became one of the eight sects.

The hag who guards the Dharma often appears as a guard and belongs to the family of Vishamenton in the north. According to the "Peacock King Mantra Sutra", after conversion, the hag "always follows the monks who support Buddhism", and only requires all beings who are practicing the Dharma, and the hag will guard them wholeheartedly.

Cave 19 in Yulin Cave, Dunhuang, Hag and the Southern King (Middle Tang Dynasty).

Sakra-Devanam-Indra

Also known as Indra.

The protagonist of The Sage hides the secret Lord of the gods. Asura, hag, etc. The object of public crusade.

Indra (formerly known as Indra) is one of the oldest deities in Indian mythology, and also the main god of India’s initial deity system, the king of the gods in Rigveda.

Nearly a quarter of the poems in Rigveda praise his deeds. At first, he was even named as the creator and destroyer of all things. Later, his creation function weakened and he became a god of war. He is the bane of Asura, and was once called Asura, the butcher of Asura.

Indra-Tian ate asura king of the previous generation in The Sage, and gained his prophetic ability. In Indian mythology, Taibai Venus, a priest of the Asura clan, had the power to bring back the dead, and unknowingly ate Yunfa, the son of the priest of the God. Finally, Taibai Venus transferred her strength to Yunfa, which revived Yunfa in her belly and finally burst out.

Vedic religion was originally based on the worship of natural forces. Indra, as the god of thunderstorm, is the most powerful, so her position is superior to other heavens.

However, in the later period of Indian mythology, Indra’s image gradually faded and was constantly defeated, and her image became obscene and fell into a second-class god. In modern Hinduism, it has been less revered.

Shezhi

Indra’s wife is Saci. Shezhi, a descendant of Asura’s powerful family, was rescued by Indra. Shezhi’s father was furious with his daughter’s decision and was killed by Indra when he cursed Indra.

Thor in Cave 285 of Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. In Vedic poetry, Indra is the god of thunder and rain and a symbol of fertility.

At the beginning of the rise of Buddhism, there were no gods, and Indra and Brahma, the two leading gods in Brahmanism, were first introduced. The name of Indra came from when he was incorporated into Buddhism, and he was given an honorific title and became Indra, who was later translated into Indra.

Manjusri Change in Cave 159 of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes (Middle Tang Dynasty). The picture on the right shows the lower part of Manjusri Change, which protects Indra and looks like an ancient emperor.

After converting to Buddhism, Indra was honored as the king of Mount Sumi for thirty-three days, and became the head of the four heavenly kings and eight sects. It often appears in Buddhist murals as a waiter of the Buddha.

Liu xing lai hui

Rig Veda, the subtitle of Shengzhuan, is the oldest literary work in India. It, together with the other three Vedic collections, is called four collections, which is the origin of Hinduism and Buddhism.

Most of the gods in Buddhist classics come from Brahmanism in India, and even the characters in ancient Indian Vedic mythology.

According to Taixian Kimura’s History of Indian Philosophy and Religion, "Buddhism, especially Brahma, Indra, Nihilitian (thirty-three days) and Vishmenta, are converts, and mountain gods, tree gods and ghosts and gods are also included".

Part of the Illustration of Sakyamuni Duobao in Cave 4 of Yulin Cave in Dunhuang (Yuan Dynasty). The figure modeling of this painting shows the characteristics of Tibetan, Nepalese and Indian painting styles. Delicate in painting, it is an excellent work in the late period of Dunhuang Buddhist murals.

Before Buddhism, India did not have the habit of making statues of gods. After Buddhism came into being, many stories of gods and buddhas were depicted for the purpose of popularizing the law and spreading it. The ancient Indian gods in Buddhism, with the spread of Buddhism, entered the murals of the Central Plains grottoes from the Silk Road.

In 1989, CLAMP painted Hindu gods into his debut novel "The Story of the Holy Spirit". The original Indian mythology and some later Buddhist ideas have shaped a magnificent world view for this best-selling long cartoon.

Relying on the religious painting style, they made a modern description of these ancient gods. These paintings cross the barriers of time and language, and meet the imagination of the ancients about religion thousands of years ago to form a wonderful picture.

Sudarsana (Sudarsana)

CLAMP’s Good View of the City

In the Vedas, the world is divided into three realms: heaven, space and earth, and the three realms mentioned in the later Buddhist cosmology also come from this.

In Buddhist scriptures, gods such as Indra, Asura and Hag were active in these three realms long before Buddhism appeared.

In The Legend of the Sage, the city of Asura is a reflection of each other under the city of Shanjian. In Indian mythology, Asura was banished from heaven to the underworld. Asura’s castles in the underground world are equally magnificent, replacing the brilliance of the sun and the moon with gems.

In the middle of this world is Mi lu shan (Mount Sumi), and there are countless worlds around it. The empty boundary from the ground up is divided into countless layers. The higher the level, the higher the realm.

Indra, the head of the gods, lived on the third day, also known as the kingdom of heaven. His city is located in the middle of the kingdom of heaven, and it is called Amoropoti. After Indra was absorbed by Buddhism, the city was called Shanjian City. All gods, demigods, immortals and virtuous mortals can appear before the Emperor Indra here.

Soma (soma)

Sumo, one of the six stars in Shengzhuan, was destroyed by Indra. Embark against Indra with Asura.

In Indian mythology, there are thirty-three deities in the three realms, namely, twelve Attitudes, eleven rudra, eight old ladies and double stable boy, which are collectively called "thirty-three days" (namely, devas). Indra (Indra) is the Lord of the Thirty-three Days, and Sumo belongs to one of the Eight Pofus.

In early Vedic mythology, Sumo was originally a creeping weed. The wine made from this plant is sealed as a sacred drink. Sumo symbolizes immortality, and drinkers can live forever. When a grand sacrifice is held, sumo wine will be offered.

Some of the most beautiful passages in Vedic poetry are dedicated to this wine, and this wine is personified. In Indian mythology, the famous Asura and the gods joined forces to "stir the milk sea" and look for the nectar of eternal life, which is Sumo.

Sumo and Ganlu Powang in Shengzhuan, in which Sumo is a female image.

In the later period of Vedic mythology, Sumo evolved into the moon god (male). At the full moon, it will be filled with sumo wine. Then the moon in Buddhism is also called Sumo or Sumo deva.

Nagaraja, the Dragon King

The Dragon King in the Sage, one of the six stars. Asura’s friend.

Naga is a family of snake gods widely believed in India. It has a self-healing immortal body and is worshipped as the god in charge of life and death.

In the battle of heaven, naga was sometimes on the side of the gods and sometimes on the opposite side. They live in the underground like Asura.

Cave 36 of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, part of the Dragon King’s ritual Buddha map (Five Dynasties). In the mural, the dragon king holds an offer and offers bottles on the plate. Dragon son, dragon girl and hag followed them, galloping on the turbulent sea.

After witnessing the Buddha’s liberation, he converted to Buddhism, and was called "Dragon Crowd", as one of the eight sects. Their natural enemy is Garuda, a goldfinch.

Garuda (Garuda)

King Garullo, one of the six stars, whose sister was killed by Indra.

Garuda, also known as Dapeng Golden Winged Bird, originated from the worship of birds and snakes in the early Indus Valley. In Rigveda, there are also "gorgeous birds with wonderful wings that shine on the earth."

The name of Garuda first appeared in the masterpieces Ramayana and Mahabharata in the epic period of Indian mythology. According to Mahabharata, Garuda and Naga are half-brothers. But his mother lost gambling and became the slave of Naga’s mother. In order to save his mother, Garuda went to the Heavenly Palace and stole Sumo wine from Indra (Indra), saving his mother and becoming Naga’s natural enemy forever.

After the Hindu gods were merged by Buddhism, Garuda became one of the eight sects of the protector. In Tibetan Buddhism, Garuda is the Lord of the sky and the king of birds.

Biography of Jia Ling Pin Jia（Kalnvirika）And my sister Garuda.

Jialingpingjia comes from Indian mythology, a kind of bird with beautiful voice, which lives in the snow-capped mountains (Himalayas). It has "seven sound holes in its mouth, each of which can emit different sounds" and its life span is as long as one thousand years. Indians regard Kalingpa as a god of music and consider it the father of music.

Jialingpinjia in Cave 285 of Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang

Later, he was absorbed by Buddhism as a deity, and was given the name of Jialingpinga. He was born in the bliss world, and his image was mainly human children, retaining his wings. Zhou Weizhou, an archaeologist, thinks that the image of the winged god of Kaling Pinga may be related to Cupid, the western god of love.

Gandharva

"The Legend of the Gods", one of the six stars, is also the successor of the Eastern Kingdom. A musician of Indra.

Ganlu Shiva, Hag, Goddess, etc. are demigods in Indian mythology.

According to the description in Rigveda, Ganlu woman lives in heaven, is associated with the sun, prepares sumo for the gods, and is the guardian of sumo wine. In the late period of Vedic mythology, Ganlvpo became a general term for musicians, and played music for the gods during feasts, which was called "Jilotte".

The Godmother in The Sage. The flying posture that Ganlv often uses is the style that CLAMP loves.

In the late Vedas, there are more than 6,000 descriptions of dry-turned-women. These dry women are skilled in medical skills, and good women are also called "fragrance seekers" The city of the sky where Gan Yipo lives is called a mirage, but it is an ominous sign. When travelers see these castles, it means disaster or even death is coming.

New Cave 1 of Kizil Grottoes in Kikuz, Xinjiang, flying in the sky (about 7th century AD).

The wife of Gan Lu Po is an Abu Salo family, a dancer in heaven, and also known as the goddess. In Indian mythology, these beautiful goddesses were used by Indra as a weapon against ascetics. Abu Salo, the heavenly daughter, is also one of the embryonic forms of flying in Dunhuang.

Four Heavenly Kings

In Indian mythology, Indra was divided into eight directions, and there were eight kings who protected the world. This concept was absorbed by Buddhism, and it became the four heavenly kings of East, South, West and North, or the four donkey kong.

The Four Heavenly Kings in The Legend of God

The east holds the country and the sky, and the Buddhist scriptures are the god of joy, and the attendants are Ganlu Shiva.

The west is wide-eyed, which was originally one of the names of Shiva. In Buddhism, as the head of the Dragon, Tianlong is his attendant.

The south grows up and is dominated by the little devil. Generally holding a sword means cutting off ignorance and evil with wisdom.

Cave 15, Yulin Cave, Dunhuang, King of the North (Middle Tang Dynasty). Holding the pagoda in your hand is a sign of being more knowledgeable.

Among the four heavenly kings, Vishnu, the most famous heavenly king in the north, has the highest status. During the Hindu period, Vishnu was the guardian of the north and the head of the hag, also known as Gepiluo. Because Hag is the guardian of the underground treasure, he is also known as the king of wealth. There is also the image of "King Tota" among the people in China.

Rigveda was born in the early stage of ancient human civilization. Although it is mixed with myths, spells and religious ceremonies, the archaeological community believes that it is also a book that records the early history of India. Asura’s "depravity" is also considered to be the process of tribal struggle in the Indus Valley at that time.

It’s just that history has always been written by winners, and Asura has become the protagonist of the tragedy. However, Asura in literature, in the imagination of later generations, expressed people’s voices in a thousand ways.

Cover News-Huaxi Dushi Bao reporter He Yuyu

(The Buddhist murals in this article are all from the exhibit of Dunhuang Silk Road in Chengdu Museum. Source: Indian Myth by Yang Yishuang, The Story of Mahabharata by Raja gopala and Charlie, The Exploration of Indian Gods by Ma Weiguang, The History of Hinduism and Buddhism Volume I by Charles Elliot).

　　Lead: The topic that sports fans are concerned about in the near future is the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics, which will open on February 9. If you happen to plan a trip to the Olympic Games in South Korea, besides shopping and watching Ouba, these most famous restaurants in Pyeongchang are also very worthy of a key trip.

　　Nearly 80% of Pyeongchang County, located in gangwon, South Korea, is covered by mountains and covered with snow in winter. It is not an exaggeration to be called "Korean Alps".

　　Longping Ski Resort in Pyeongchang is a online celebrity-class ski resort, where popular Korean dramas such as Ghosts and Winter Love Songs were filmed.

　　Alpine skiing competition of Pyeongchang Winter Olympic Games in 2018 will also be held at Longping Ski Resort.

　　In Pyeongchang, the snow-covered city of Winter Olympics, besides punching in the places where Ouba people used to tremble, it is also serious to satisfy their Korean stomachs.

　　Whether you love barbecue or not.

　　Fried chicken

　　Or buckwheat noodles ↓↓↓

　　These "online celebrity-class" restaurants in Pyeongchang can let you meet authentic Korean food, so don’t forget to punch in.

　　Han Niu barbecue: Daegwallyeong Hanwoo Town

　　How to experience Korean food without barbecue? Hanwoo, a Korean native pure-bred ox produced in Pyeongchang, is of good quality, and there are also many barbecue restaurants in the local area.

　　Daegwallyeong Hanwoo Town is the second local restaurant in Pyeongchang on Catway Eagle. It is a self-service Korean barbecue restaurant. Diners can choose their own meat in the freezer on the first floor and take it to the second floor for barbecue. In addition to fresh and juicy barbecue, there are authentic Korean kimchi and various side dishes.

　　Address: 38, Olympic-ro, Daegwallyeong-myeon, Pyeongchang-gun, Gangwon-do 25347, South Korea.

　　Tel: +82 33-332-0001

　　Pingchang buckwheat noodles: Yetgol

　　There is a long history of using buckwheat flour to make bean jelly and noodles in Korea, so buckwheat flour and buckwheat bean jelly are not a specialty of Pyeongchang. However, the buckwheat cuisine in Pengping, Pingchang County is different. The buckwheat cuisine here is based on the excellent buckwheat grown in the local pure natural environment, and it is original from the field to the dining table.

　　In Yetgol, you can eat 100% buckwheat food native to Pyeongchang, and the buckwheat noodles here are also the most worthwhile local characteristics outside Han Niu.

　　Address: 5, Gipung 1-gil, Bongpyeong-myeon, Pyeongchang-gun, Gangwon-do 25304, South Korea.

　　Tel: +82 33-336-3360

　　Fried chicken: Bbq Chicken

　　When it snows, you need fried chicken and beer. When you come to the city of Winter Olympics surrounded by snow, authentic Korean fried chicken is also a must-see food. Bbq Chicken provides a variety of fast food such as fried chicken and pizza, fried chicken is fried with the point, and the store does not support takeout.

　　Address: 325, Solbong-Ro, Pyeongchang-gun, Gangwon-do 25351, South Korea.

　　(Part of the image source: Tripadvisor, the official website of the restaurant)

With the popularity of Papi sauce and the strong rise of a large wave of female anchors, "online celebrity" is undoubtedly the word with the highest appearance rate in the first half of 2016, and it can be predicted that it will continue to be popular for a long time to come.

In fact, online celebrity didn’t exist in China this year, but has been with us since the birth of social media represented by Weibo.

Let’s see who is more popular by sorting out the Top 10 rankings of online celebrity in the past ten years.

Tenth place: Wang Nima attention: 2.44 million

Wang Nima, born on January 8, 1990, is the official editor-in-chief of Outbreak Comics and the host of Outbreak Events. Its true face was once exposed in a dinner photo of runaway comic company, but it was not confirmed. Its cooperation-creating columns include "Daily Violence" and "What Movies to Watch" and other runaway videos.

Ninth place: Papi sauce has a concern of 2.8 million

Papi sauce, whose real name is Jiang Yilei, was born in Shanghai on February 17th, 1987, and graduated from the director department of the Central Academy of Drama.

In October 2015, papi sauce began to upload original short videos online.

In February 2016, it became popular with the release of original short video content with a voice changer.

In March 2016, papi Sauce received a total financing of RMB 12 million from Zhenge Fund, Luo Ji Thinking, Light Source Capital and Star Map Capital, with a valuation of about RMB 120 million.

Eighth place: Brother Sharp’s attention is 3.64 million

Cheng Guorong, born on October 10th, 1976 in Poyang, Shangrao, Jiangxi, was called "Brother Sharp" by netizens. In his early years, he went to work in Ningbo with his fellow villagers and became a tramp for various reasons.

On February 23, 2010, due to a post in Tianya Forum — — "Spike the gorgeous first-class passerby handsome guy! Handsome enough to stab your dog in the eye! The detailed information of relatives’ human flesh quickly became popular, and was praised by netizens as "the best beggar", "the first gorgeous passerby handsome guy" and "prince and the pauper".

On March 5, 2010, with the efforts of many parties, his brother and mother rushed from Jiangxi to Ningbo Psychiatric Hospital to recognize their relatives. According to his younger brother, he still has two children in his hometown.

Seventh place: Milk tea sister pays attention to 5.43 million

ZhangZetian, born in Nanjing on November 18th, 1993, became popular on the Internet in 2009 because of a photo holding milk tea, and was called "Sister of Milk Tea".

In 2011, ZhangZetian studied in Tsinghua University.

On April 14th, 2014, ZhangZetian’s love affair with Liu Qiangdong, the head of JD.COM, was exposed by the media, causing widespread concern among netizens.

On October 1st, 2015, Liu Qiangdong and ZhangZetian got married in Australia.

On the afternoon of March 24, 2016, the milk tea sister was upgraded to be a mother.

Sixth place: Tonghua’s attention is 8.4 million

Tong Hua, whose real name is Ren Haiyan, was born in Hanzhong, Shaanxi Province on October 18th, 1980. She is a China female writer and film and television planner and graduated from Peking University.

In 2005, he wrote the first qing wear court novel treading on thin ice.

In 2006, he created the second full-length love novel "The Great Wandering Ballad" and adapted it into a costume drama "Strange Romance in the Wind".

In 2008, the third novel "Song in the Cloud" was published.

In 2009, the first urban love novel "The Secret Buried by Time" was published, and the emotional drama "The Most Beautiful Time" in Chengdu was adapted.

In 2010, the campus novel "Those Young Years Who Can’t Go Back" was published.

In 2013, I participated in the planning of the costume love comedy "Jin Yu Liang Yuan" for the first time.

In 2014, the urban emotional novel Half Warm Time was released.

In 2015, I planned the modern urban romantic idol drama "Give me up and hold on to me".

In 2016, he supervised the modern idol fantasy drama "Na Pianhai in the Starry Sky".

Fifth place: Feng Jie paid attention to 8.47 million

Feng Jie, whose real name is Luo Yufeng, was born in September, 1985. She was born in Qijiang District, Chongqing. She once sent out thousands of marriage flyers in Shanghai subway station, and also announced seven extremely harsh marriage conditions on TV emotional programs, vowing to marry a master student from Tsinghua or Peking University with a height of 1.76-1.83 meters, and to be sunny and handsome. Due to the endless stream of thunder words and astounding high standards of marriage conditions, Luo Yufeng became a hit, which attracted the attention of various media and netizens, and was dubbed by netizens as "the invincible universe is the first confidence".

In 2010, Feng Jie got an American visa and claimed that "there is no plan to go back when going abroad".

In June, 2012, it was revealed that Sister Feng is now working in a foot washing shop in the United States and living a pedicure for foreigners. Once the photos flowed out, netizens lamented, but they all praised his practice of living by his own hands.

Fourth place: Guo Meimei’s attention is 9.09 million

Guo Meimei, whose real name is Guo Meiling and nickname is Yangyang, was born in Yiyang City, Hunan Province on June 15th, 1991, and she is one of the online showgirls. Weibo nicknamed "Guo Meimei baby".

In June, 2011, Guo Meimei showed off her wealth in the Weibo under the false identity of "General Manager of China Red Cross".

On July 9, 2014, Beijing police arrested Guo Meimei who was participating in online gambling, and Guo Meimei confessed to online gambling. On August 20, Guo Meimei was arrested by the People’s Procuratorate of Dongcheng District, Beijing on suspicion of opening a casino, and the case entered the criminal justice process.

On September 10, 2015, the Dongcheng District People’s Court of Beijing held a public hearing to hear the case of Guo Meimei and Zhao Xiaolai suspected of opening a casino. Guo Meimei was convicted of opening a casino, sentenced to 5 years in prison and fined 50,000 yuan.

Third place: Wang Sicong paid attention to 10.77 million.

Wang Sicong, born in Dalian, Liaoning Province on January 3, 1988, graduated from the Philosophy Department of University College London, the only son of Wang Jianlin, chairman of Wanda Group, chairman of Beijing Pusi Investment Co., Ltd., founder of IG e-sports club and director of Wanda Group.

Wang Sicong often makes all kinds of cool comments on the Internet, and many netizens coax him into marrying him and call him husband in Weibo, so Wang Sicong has the title of "national husband".

Second place: Sister Furong paid attention to 11.16 million.

Sister Furong, formerly known as Shi Hengxia, was born in Wugong County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province on July 19th, 1977, and graduated from the Mechanical Department of shaanxi university of technology.

Sister Furong, who first appeared in Tsinghua, Shui Mu, Weiming and MOP websites of Peking University. I used to be a member of the postgraduate entrance examination army in Tsinghua. Since the end of 2003, Sister Furong has been posting in the unnamed forum of Peking University and the BBS of Shuimu Tsinghua as a marginal person living in Tsinghua and Peking University, especially since 2004, she has published a large number of photos in the BBS of Shuimu Tsinghua.

Sister Furong was ridiculed and ridiculed by a large number of netizens, and then became famous. Celebrity effect was quickly amplified by the spread of the internet, and then hyped by the print media.

First place: Annie Baby’s attention is 12.33 million.

Annie Baby, a native of Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, is a writer on the rich list of Chinese writers. In 1998, A Farewell to Vian made Anne Baby quickly popular on the Internet, until the publication of the novel Lotus made Anne Baby a hot-selling writer in the literary world. In June, 2014, Annie Baby announced that she would change her pen name to "Qingshan" in Weibo, and signed and published a collection of essays "De Wei Zeng You".

It is worth mentioning that the data of this list is based on the search and browsing data accumulated by netizens on Baidu’s platform in the past ten years. Therefore, online celebrity, who became famous early, such as Anne Baby and Sister Furong, ranked higher. It really should be the sentence "Be famous before it’s too late!"

　　Shen Xiaoming, male, born in May 1963, Han nationality, born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, holds a postgraduate degree and a doctor’s degree in medicine. He joined the work in July 1987 and joined the Communist Party of China (CPC) in August 1984.

　　1979.09— September 1984, majoring in pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Wenzhou Medical College

　　1984.09— 1987.07 Postgraduates in Pediatrics Department of Wenzhou Medical College studied.

　　1987.07— 1987.11 Resident, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Medical University

　　1987.11— 1988.02 Teaching assistant, Department of Pediatrics, Wenzhou Medical College

　　1988.02— 1991.02 Ph.D. students majoring in child health care in Pediatrics Department of Shanghai Second Medical University studied.

　　1991.02— May 1996 Attending physician, associate researcher and associate professor, Institute of Pediatric Medicine, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University (during the period: March 1994? — 1996.05 Postdoctoral fellow, Einstein College of Medicine, new york, USA)

　　1996.05— 1998.07 Researcher, Professor, Vice President and Executive Vice President of Shanghai Children’s Medical Center

　　1998.07— 2003.03 Vice President and Dean of Xinhua Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Second Medical University and Dean of Shanghai Children’s Medical Center.

　　2003.03— 2005.07 President of Shanghai Second Medical University

　　2005.07— 2006.02 Executive Vice President of Shanghai Jiaotong University and Dean of Medical College

　　2006.02— 2006.04 Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of Shanghai Science and Education Work, Party Secretary of the Municipal Education Commission, and Executive Vice President of Shanghai Jiaotong University

　　2006.04— 2008.01 Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of Shanghai Science and Education Work and Director of the Municipal Education Commission

　　2008.01— 2013.05 Deputy Mayor of Shanghai and Director of Shanghai Zhangjiang High-tech Development Zone Management Committee

　　2013.05— 2013.06 Deputy Mayor of Shanghai and Secretary of Pudong New Area Party Committee

　　2013.06— 2015.03 Member of the Standing Committee of Shanghai Municipal Committee and Secretary of Pudong New Area Party Committee

　　2015.03— 2016.09 Standing Committee of Shanghai Municipal Committee, Secretary of Pudong New Area Party Committee, Director of China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone Management Committee

　　2016.09— 2017.03 Deputy Minister of Education and Deputy Secretary of the Party Group

　　2017.03— 2017.04 Deputy Secretary of Hainan Provincial Committee

　　2017.04— 2017.05 Deputy Secretary of Hainan Provincial Party Committee, Acting Governor of the Provincial Government and Party Secretary

　　2017.05 Deputy Secretary of Hainan Provincial Party Committee, Governor of Provincial Government and Party Secretary

　　2020.12 Secretary of Hainan Provincial Party Committee

　　Member of the 19th Central Committee and representative of the 19th Party Congress.

　　2021.01 Director of the Standing Committee of Hainan Provincial People’s Congress

　　Statistical work is an important basic work in the agricultural and rural sectors, which is not only an important content for the agricultural and rural sectors to perform their duties, but also an important basis for guiding agricultural production and coordinating agricultural and rural economic development. Since the founding of New China, our department has established successively around the main fields of agriculture and rural areas.23 sets of statistical investigation systems, and statistical investigation data have played an important role in comprehensively improving the timeliness and effectiveness of agricultural and rural economic operation information.　

　　I. Basic information　

　　Over the years, in accordance with the requirements of the National Statistics Law and the division of responsibilities among departments, the Ministry has successively established.23 sets of statistical investigation systems. Has the following characteristics:　

　　First, the investigation has a long history and many tasks.From the early days of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the agricultural statistical report system was still in the experimental stage, and the Ministry of Agriculture was responsible for the statistics of agriculture, animal husbandry and fishery production and agricultural mechanization management.1949 and1950In 2000, the investigation items such as the Statistical Report System of Agricultural Mechanization Management and the Comprehensive Agricultural Statistical Report System were established respectively.twentycentury50During the period of agricultural cooperation in the 1990 s, rural management statistics were established.1952After the establishment of the National Bureau of Statistics in, the statistical report system was developed and implemented by the agricultural department and the statistical department.“Jointly formulate, jointly arrange, jointly summarize and report separately."The principle of. The establishment of agricultural statistical report system and index system in this period laid the foundation for the division of labor and cooperation between agricultural departments and statistical departments. With the rapid development of agriculture and rural economy and the continuous improvement of agricultural statistical report system, most professional statistical surveys were established in the last century.80Age. The price report system of major agricultural products and agricultural means of production, the cost survey of agricultural products, the national statistical report system of rural renewable energy, the national statistical report system of basic data of agricultural and rural economy in counties, and the national statistical report system of personnel and labor in state-owned units of agricultural system are all established in80Age. In accordance with the requirements of establishing a socialist market economic system,1994Since, the Ministry of Agriculture has strengthened the statistics of agricultural market information, and the comprehensive agricultural statistics work has been undertaken by the Marketing Department. After checking the survey results with the survey data of the National Bureau of Statistics, the relevant agricultural statistics of the Ministry have been compiled.2008Since, our department has strengthened the centralized management of comprehensive statistics, established an important data sharing system, strengthened information release, and increased the monitoring statistics of animal husbandry.2013In, after the supervision and management function of pig slaughtering was adjusted to our department, the Statistical Report System of Pig Slaughtering and Other Livestock and Poultry, which was originally implemented by the Ministry of Commerce, was organized and implemented by our department.2018In, the Statistical Investigation System of Farmland Construction Management was established. At this point, our department has established23A statistical survey project.　

　　Second, the scope of the investigation is wide and the content is complete.The agricultural sector survey is aimed at the vast number of farmers, agricultural enterprises and agriculture-related enterprises and departments, with the characteristics of large quantity, wide scope and long legs. The statistical investigation system of our department adopts the method of combining comprehensive investigation, sampling investigation and key investigation. From the perspective of comprehensive investigation, it covers the rural management, rural energy and agricultural mechanization management departments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and the agricultural system organs, institutions and state-owned enterprises of all provinces, prefectures, counties and townships. From the sampling survey, comprehensive agricultural statistics cover555 counties, price survey coverage302Counties and cost survey coverage323Counties, fixed observation points survey coverage357Counties360A village,23000Many farmers and herdsmen, animal husbandry survey involves760A county,5800A village, etc. From the survey content, it covers many aspects of agricultural production and management, mainly including: agricultural comprehensive statistics, production statistics (including planting, animal husbandry and fishery), production service statistics (seeds, soil fertilizers, plant protection, agricultural machinery and feed), market price statistics (prices of main agricultural products and agricultural means of production, prices of livestock and poultry products and feed, and prices of aquatic products), rural management, cost and benefit of agricultural products, land reclamation, and so on.　

　　Third, the frequency of investigation is high and there are many varieties.There are many kinds of agricultural products in China, and the seasonal and regional differences are great, so it is urgent to use staged and progressive data as the basis for decision-making. In recent years, the production of some agricultural products in China has fluctuated greatly, and the prices fluctuated sharply. Producers generally complained that they could not get enough information before making decisions. As the national agricultural production management department, it is an important basis and necessary premise for scientifically judging the situation, supporting decision-making, guiding production and guiding the market to timely grasp the intended planting area, sowing progress, seedling growth and yield prediction of crops by region and variety, and important livestock and poultry slaughter industry monitoring and agricultural product market information. The investigation frequency of Monthly Calendar of Agricultural Situation Dispatching and System of Comprehensive Agricultural Statistics Report forms keeps a close eye on the important agricultural time, monitors the planting area and yield of scheduled crops, the progress of spring sowing, summer harvest and autumn and winter planting, and timely reflects the agricultural production in different periods.　

　　Second, the development of statistical work　

　　Our department has always attached great importance to agricultural statistics. In accordance with the requirements of establishing a modern service-oriented agricultural statistics system, combined with the actual situation in agriculture and rural areas, we have steadily promoted the reform and innovation of statistical work, constantly improved statistical investigation projects, implemented funds and personnel protection, strengthened personnel training, and made positive progress in the implementation of statistical investigation projects.　

　　(a) to carry out statistical investigations in accordance with the law.The first is to carry out statistical investigations according to law. According to the relevant provisions of the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China and the Measures for the Administration of Departmental Statistical Investigation Projects, the statistical report system shall be designed scientifically and reasonably, and submitted to the National Bureau of Statistics for approval or filing in time. The second is to rationally adjust the content of statistical investigation. Closely combined with the new situation of agricultural and rural development, actively absorb the opinions of grass-roots agricultural departments, scientifically adjust the contents of statistical report system, improve the interpretation of indicators, eliminate the ambiguity of interpretation, delete unreasonable or difficult statistical indicators, fundamentally put an end to data fraud and improve data quality. The third is to issue statistical investigation norms. Issued the Comprehensive Statistics Work Standard of the Ministry of Agriculture, the Price Survey Standard of the Main Agricultural Products and Agricultural Means of Production of the Ministry of Agriculture, and the Cost Survey Standard of Agricultural Products of the Ministry of Agriculture, so as to standardize the grassroots statistical investigation behavior. Organize experts to compile "Handbook of Agricultural Information Work" and "Guide Manual of Agricultural Calendar in Northeast China" to clarify the content and process of agricultural information work, so that the agricultural information work can be rule-based, standardized and orderly. The Regulations on Fishery Statistics and the Interim Measures for Assessment of Fishery Statistics were promulgated to standardize fishery statistics activities, clarify the rights and obligations of statistical agencies and statisticians, and establish a system of supervision, inspection and punishment for statistical violations.　

　　(two) the use of modern information technology, improve the means of data submission.The first is to implement online direct reporting. depend on"JinNong project?"A multi-network direct reporting platform such as agricultural comprehensive statistical information collection system, agricultural mechanization information statistics system and soil and fertilizer information statistics system has been established to further improve the efficiency and quality of data reporting. Using animal husbandry statistical monitoring system to realize data submission.“one pole penetrating to the bottom—carry (a task/directive/etc) down to the grass-roots level"The information collected by fixed monitoring points at the grassroots level is directly reported to the central database, and cannot be changed at the provincial and municipal levels. The second is to improve the system functions. In order to speed up the construction of a sound network, efficient operation, quick response and accurate judgment of the agricultural information dispatching system, the Planting Division integrated the originalthreeA dispatching system, build a national agricultural information dispatching system, combine surface dispatching with sampling survey and fixed-point monitoring, and build a nationwide coverage.32Provincial agricultural departments and600The agricultural dispatching network of a base county, and guide all localities to improve the functions of the provincial dispatching system according to the actual situation to ensure the smooth and efficient operation of the new system. The third is to use big data and remote sensing modern information technology to improve investigation methods. Issued the "Agricultural and Rural Big Data Pilot Program", in21Provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) to carry out pigs, oranges, etc.eightPilot project of big data in the whole industrial chain of single variety of agricultural products, and explore the integrated application of big data in the agricultural field. Using satellite remote sensing technology, rice, corn, cotton and so on.fiveMonitor the growth, yield, disaster situation and soil moisture of large crops to improve the accuracy and scientificity of decision-making.　

　　(3) Strengthen data quality audit and supervision and inspection.The first is to clarify the special person to review the data. Clear person in charge of agricultural statistics audit, establish a double check audit mechanism by statisticians and business offices, find wrong data returned for correction, and find abnormal data requires provinces to submit abnormal descriptions, and strive to truly and accurately reflect all aspects of rural management. Explore the establishment of a team of statistical experts, deploy provincial statistical backbones to form an expert team, and centrally review data. The second is to carry out cross-examination to verify the accuracy of the reported data. The third is to carry out data quality supervision. In accordance with the requirements of the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China and the Provisions on Fishery Statistics, the Fisheries Bureau regularly organizes the supervision and inspection of fishery statistics, focusing on the inspection of fishery statistics work security, system construction, work development and organizational discipline, ensuring that fishery statistics work is carried out according to laws and regulations, maintaining the seriousness and authority of fishery statistics data, and providing more powerful data support for the restructuring of fisheries.　

　　(D) actively explore the "three new" statistics.With the continuous integration and development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries, new industries, new formats and new business models are constantly emerging.In 2015, we will study the monitoring index system of leisure fishery development.2016Establish a monitoring report for leisure fishery development in,2017In 2008, the monitoring of leisure fishery development was officially carried out, and the development of leisure fishery was structured and quantified for the first time, which provided important support for comprehensively reflecting the effectiveness of fishery transformation and upgrading and restructuring.　

　　(5) Strengthen team building.Strengthen the professional training and work assessment of statisticians, and constantly strengthen team support. Arrange agricultural statistics training courses every year, invite experts to explain the land system reform, the collective property rights system reform, the development of family farms, and the matters needing attention in reporting, and arrange the relevant work of the annual agricultural statistics report of that year.　

　　Third, the main results　

　　From the implementation effect, after years of construction and continuous improvement, agricultural statistics has achieved positive results, service products have been continuously enriched and service capabilities have been continuously improved.　

　　One isStatistical products such as Brief Introduction of Agriculture and Rural Economy in China, Data Manual, Summary of Agricultural Statistics and China Agricultural Statistics are compiled every year to provide various data service products for leaders’ decision-making, industries and the whole agricultural system.　

　　The second isAgro-economic statistics Various analysis reports based on national rural land circulation, moderate scale management, collective property rights system reform and other statistical data have become an important reference for the innovation of agricultural and rural management system and mechanism, and have played an important role in the decision-making of the central government and leaders at all levels.　

　　The third isThe construction of animal husbandry monitoring and early warning system has been continuously promoted, with monthly reports on production, weekly reports on prices, daily reports on emergencies, trends in the future, information on information and external voices.　

　　The fourth isFishery has formed statistical products such as statistical yearbook, statistical bulletin, monthly statistical report, quarterly report and annual analysis report.In 2010, China Fishery Statistics Yearbook was published for the first time, and the service target of fishery statistics expanded the whole society.　

　　The fifth isThe planting industry should strengthen the scheduling analysis of summer grain, early rice, autumn grain, cash crops and the annual planting production situation, and make a situation judgment as soon as possible. In key agricultural seasons such as spring sowing, summer harvest in summer sowing, autumn harvest and autumn planting, timely dispatch and reflect production dynamic information such as sowing, harvest progress, crop growth, disaster situation and yield forecast.　

　　Six isInformation release has been further strengthened. Improve the information release mechanism, and continue to release authoritative information on agricultural products market through seamless docking every day, week, month and quarter to further improve the quality and effect of information services. Daily release"wholesale price of agricultural products200index", release the wholesale market prices of fresh agricultural products and the prices of international bulk agricultural products; Release corn, soybean, cotton, edible vegetable oil and sugar every month.fiveBalance table of supply and demand of varieties and rice, wheat, corn, soybean, pig, etc.19Monthly report on the analysis of supply and demand situation of three varieties; Hold quarterly information conferences on key agricultural products markets to interpret market hotspots and respond to social concerns; Agricultural outlook, China Congress is held every year, which is of great significance to the current year and the future.10The supply and demand situation of agricultural products market in 2008 is prospected.

　　A correct understanding and accurate grasp of the basic national conditions in the primary stage of socialism is the foothold and starting point for building a well-off society in an all-round way and winning the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly pointed out that the changes in the main contradictions in our society have not changed our judgment on the historical stage of socialism in China, and the basic national conditions that China is still in the primary stage of socialism for a long time have not changed. This is a scientific judgment made by the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, accurately grasping the changing new features of the primary stage of socialism and the staged features of China’s social development in the new era, which provides a fundamental basis for formulating the Party’s principles and policies in the new era and enriches and develops Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s theoretical system.

　　First, our country is in the primary stage of socialism, which is a scientific conclusion drawn by our party from historical exploration.

　　China is now in the primary stage of socialism and will be in it for a long time. It is a major theoretical innovation of our party to make an overall and overall judgment on China’s national conditions in terms of social nature and development stage on the basis of inheriting and developing the theories of classical Marxist writers on the stages of socialist development and in the process of long-term socialist construction practice.

　　Marx believes that the communist society established after the elimination of private ownership has a process from low to high, from immaturity to maturity, from imperfection to perfection. He clearly divides the communist society into two different stages of development, namely, the first stage and the advanced stage, which are both interrelated and different. This idea of Marx has made clear the direction for future generations to continue to explore the stage of socialist development. Lenin proposed for the first time to replace the first stage of communist society and the advanced stage of communist society with socialist society and communist society, and distinguished socialism from communism. Lenin realized that socialism itself is a development process, which needs gradual transition in stages, and put forward the concepts of "primary form socialism", "developed socialism" and "complete socialism". Lenin’s formulation of "primary form of socialism" contains the thought of the primary stage of socialism, which reflects the complexity and arduousness of building socialism in countries with relatively backward economy and culture. Marx’s and Lenin’s theory on the stage division of socialism and communism provides a theoretical basis for our party to understand and deal with this problem.

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　　?The whole party should firmly grasp the basic national condition of the primary stage of socialism, firmly base itself on the greatest reality of the primary stage of socialism, and firmly adhere to the party’s basic line, the lifeline of the party and the country and the happiness line of the people.

　　Second, the changes of the main social contradictions in China in the new era and the basic national conditions in the primary stage of socialism remain unchanged

　　In the new era of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, with the development of China’s economy and society and the improvement of modernization level, the main social contradictions in China have changed. The change of the principal contradiction in our society has not changed our party’s judgment on the historical stage of our socialism.

　　Since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, historic changes have taken place in the cause of the party and the state, and historic achievements have been made in the reform and opening up and socialist modernization. The features of the party, the country, the people, the army and the Chinese nation have undergone unprecedented changes, and the Chinese nation is standing in the east of the world with a brand-new attitude. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. On the basis of stably solving the problem of food and clothing for more than one billion people and realizing a well-off society as a whole, China will build a well-off society in an all-round way. The people’s needs for a better life are increasingly extensive, which not only puts forward higher requirements for material and cultural life, but also increases the requirements for democracy, rule of law, fairness, justice, security and environment. On the whole, the level of social productive forces in China has been significantly improved. After the social productive capacity has entered the forefront of the world in many aspects, the more prominent problem it faces is insufficient development imbalance, which has become the main constraint to meet the people’s growing needs for a better life. This also fully shows that the original expression of the main contradiction in our society "the contradiction between the people’s growing material and cultural needs and backward social production" can no longer objectively reflect the new reality and new changes. The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made a new statement about the major social contradictions, that is, "Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and the major social contradictions in our country have been transformed into contradictions between the people’s growing needs for a better life and the unbalanced development",This is a major judgment from the combination of history and reality, theory and practice, domestic and international.

　　The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasizes: It must be recognized that the changes in the main contradictions in our society have not changed our judgment on the historical stage of socialism in China, and the basic national conditions that China is still in the primary stage of socialism for a long time have not changed. We must grasp the dialectical relationship between "change" and "unchanged".

　　The understanding of the primary stage of socialism should not be viewed only from the level of economic development, but from the overall development of socialist cause, involving basic social contradictions, overall strategic layout, social development level, people’s requirements for fairness and justice and so on. From the basic national conditions in the primary stage of socialism, there are still various new problems and contradictions in China’s economy, politics, culture, society and ecology in the new era. It is mainly reflected in the following aspects: as the second largest economy in the world, China’s per capita GDP is only about 80% of the world average, some outstanding problems of insufficient development imbalance have not been solved, and there are still a long way to go in terms of development quality, innovation ability, public services and ecological protection. There are still many shortcomings in the field of people’s livelihood, the level of social civilization needs to be improved, the national governance system and governance capacity need to be strengthened, and some reform arrangements and major policies and measures need to be further implemented. This shows that the phased changes in the main contradictions in our society have not changed the situation of underdeveloped productive forces and imperfect production relations in China as a whole. The scientific judgment in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China on the "change" and "invariability" of the main social contradictions and the basic national conditions in the primary stage is an important practice for our party to apply Marxist materialist dialectics to China’s social development, a significant development of the basic principles of Marxism and an important contribution to world socialism.

　　Three, based on the reality of the primary stage of socialism to implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress

　　The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is a landmark congress in the history of our party. The political achievements, theoretical achievements, institutional achievements, major strategic arrangements and major innovative measures made by the congress will certainly have a significant and far-reaching impact on the development of the cause of the party and the country in the coming period. We should closely unite around the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, base ourselves on the greatest reality of the primary stage of socialism in China, closely follow the major contradictions and changes in our society, thoroughly implement the spirit of the 19th Party Congress, and make new contributions to the realization of the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　Proceed from the basic national conditions and implement the basic strategy. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has taken charge of the "Four Greatness", promoted the overall layout of the "Five in One" as a whole, and coordinated the promotion of the "Four Comprehensive" strategic layout, thus forming a basic strategy for upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. The Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era is the expression of guiding ideology, and it is called the basic strategy of Socialism with Chinese characteristics at the level of action program. This means upholding the Party’s leadership over all work, taking the people as the center, comprehensively deepening reform, adhering to the new development concept, insisting that the people are the masters of the country, upholding the rule of law in an all-round way, upholding the socialist core value system, upholding the protection and improvement of people’s livelihood in development, upholding the harmonious coexistence between man and nature, upholding the overall national security concept, upholding the Party’s absolute leadership over the people’s army, upholding "one country, two systems" and promoting the reunification of the motherland, upholding the building of a community of human destiny, and upholding the comprehensive and strict administration of the party. To uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, we must base ourselves on the greatest reality of the primary stage of socialism. We should not only fully see the great development achievements and increasing favorable conditions in China in recent years, but also clearly see the difficulties, problems and unfavorable factors in development, fully implement the Party’s basic theory, line and strategy, and better promote the all-round development of people and society.

　　Starting from the basic national conditions, winning the battle to build a well-off society in an all-round way. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made a strategic plan for the development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, from building a well-off society in an all-round way to basically realizing modernization, and then building a socialist modern power in an all-round way. Building a well-off society in an all-round way and achieving the goal of the first hundred years of struggle is a solemn commitment made by our party to the people and to history. From now until 2020, it is the decisive period for building a well-off society in an all-round way. Our party should base itself on reality, unite and lead the people of all ethnic groups in the country, focus on key points, fill shortcomings and strong and weak items in accordance with the requirements of building a well-off society in an all-round way, especially resolutely fight hard battles to prevent and resolve major risks, accurately get rid of poverty and prevent pollution, and make overall plans to promote economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction and ecological civilization construction. Firmly implement the strategies of rejuvenating the country through science and education, strengthening the country through talents, innovation-driven development, rural revitalization, regional coordinated development, sustainable development and integration of defense and civilian technologies development, and strive to build a well-off society with more developed economy, more sound democracy, more advanced science and education, more prosperous culture, more harmonious society and more affluent people’s lives, and build a well-off society that is recognized by the people and can stand the test of history, and successfully achieve the goal of the first century. On this basis, we will continue to forge ahead, achieve the goal of the second century, and build China into a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power.

　　Proceed from the basic national conditions and advance the great cause. Socialism with Chinese characteristics is the theme of all the Party’s theories and practices since the reform and opening-up, the fundamental achievement made by the Party and the people through painstaking efforts and at great cost, and the fundamental direction for the development and progress of contemporary China. The general basis for building Socialism with Chinese characteristics is the basic national conditions in the primary stage of socialism. We should carry forward the past and forge ahead into the future, firmly grasp the basic national conditions that China is and will be in the primary stage of socialism for a long time, firmly base ourselves on the greatest reality of the primary stage of socialism, firmly grasp the staged characteristics of China’s development, and firmly grasp the people’s yearning for a better life. We should not only avoid the problems of falling behind reality and the times, but also prevent us from entering the misunderstanding of being divorced from reality and surpassing the stage, being eager for success and being impatient. Neither take the old road of being closed and rigid, nor take the evil road of changing the flag. Put forward new ideas, new strategies and new measures, truly do our best and do what we can, maintain the style of hard struggle, more consciously enhance Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s road confidence, theoretical confidence, institutional confidence and cultural confidence, always adhere to and develop the biggest theme of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, constantly enrich Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s practical characteristics, theoretical characteristics, national characteristics and characteristics of the times, and comprehensively promote the great cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　(Author: Sun Di, Liu Xueli, Theoretical Research Center of the Party History Research Office of the CPC Central Committee)

Harley-Davidson STREET750 motorcycle

STREET?750

The official price starts at 86,800.

• 750CC water-cooled REVOLUTUONX?

Diablo style water-cooled is not afraid of traffic and takes the lead in busy traffic.

The throttle is smooth and responsive, allowing you to shuttle freely in the traffic flow, showing free and easy.

The power is still equipped with the previous 750cc water-cooled V-Twin, which is 47hp and 59 N m that broke out at 3750 rpm; And it is 233kg.

• Optional protection (ABS)

Precise factory installation of ABS helps you to control it calmly and under control.

The appearance of the vehicle adopts Harley-style black cast aluminum, dark style front end with Café style, the fuel tank is decorated with steel chrome-plated badge, and the exhaust is the only design of the two.

• Small lifting force

Because of its light weight and low center of gravity, you can kick off the temple bar, and the Harley-Davidson Street750 can be lifted easily.

Pull the car back from the side of the road. It’s as easy as pressing the starter button with your thumb.

• Low seat height

The height of the seat is only 711 mm. And the riding is more relaxed and flexible.

When the green light is on, the advantages of low-seat models will be revealed.

With a low center of gravity, you are confident enough to walk freely in the busy traffic, as simple as driving slowly through the parking lot to find a parking space.

The rear dual shock absorption is specially adjusted and optimized according to the vehicle weight and the seat position; Officials say that the ABS anti-theft system installed with the original factory can bring a more stable driving experience.

• Carefully tuned shock absorber

This motorcycle has been carefully adjusted according to its weight, geometric structure and rider’s position.

When encountering bumpy roads, the riding is still stable and the handling is still excellent.

The narrow design and the ultra-low seat height of 720mm can bring people a more relaxed and flexible driving experience, and the new locomotive wants to start with Harley’s first choice.

• Black domineering custom appearance

All-black 2-in-1, black cast aluminum, dark front section with cafe-style speed screen, and steel chrome-plated badge on the fuel tank.

• Customization set off a motorcycle revolution.

Help you build a unique Harley-Davidson motorcycle.

This STREET750 is Harley’s current entry-level model.

Nowadays, there are many kinds of cars, and all kinds of models are dazzling. At this time, we should proceed according to our own reality, and the right one is the best. I’ll arrange it for you by the way today. Let’s take a look at its performance.

First of all, from the appearance, the front of the Audi A5 looks very fashionable and simple, and it looks sporty with a three-piece mesh. The headlights are sharp and the shape is quite fashionable and generous. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, automatic steering, delayed closing, rain and fog mode and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4765 mm * 1843 mm * 1364 mm. The car adopts tough lines, and the side circumference looks very sharp. With large-sized thick-walled tires, smooth lines run through the whole side of the car. Looking back, the overall shape of the rear of the car echoes the front face, the taillights show a sharp design style, and the unique exhaust pipe creates a good gas field.

Arriving in the car, the interior of Audi A5 is angular and has a strong atmosphere, which better enhances the sense of fashion and generosity. The steering wheel shape of this car is eye-catching, and it is made of genuine leather, which looks a bit more avant-garde. Take a look at the central control, with a 10.1-inch central control screen, which makes the interior style impressive and looks simple. The interior feels good. Let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats. The dashboard design is remarkable and eye-catching. The car uses leather seats, and the seats are wrapped in place, which further improves the comfort of drivers and passengers.

Audi A5 is matched with a wet dual clutch (DCT) gearbox, with a maximum power of 195KW and a maximum torque of 370N.m.

The car is equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, interior atmosphere light, engine start and stop, etc., and the configuration performance is not to be said, which greatly improves the convenience of using the car.

This car performs well in terms of space and configuration. As for the design, everyone has everyone’s aesthetics. If you like, you can pay more attention to it!

[Global Network Car Comprehensive Report] Exploration, the unknown realm, enjoy the joy of life. On May 16, the 5-seat exploration version of Xingtu Lanyue, which has attracted much attention from the market, was officially announced. The new car launched two versions of Xingxiang (five seats) and Xingxiang 4WD (five seats), and the official guide price was 179,900 yuan and 189,900 yuan respectively. The new car is specially built for the new generation of exploration and enjoyment family. It adopts a new 2 + 3 seat layout and a Leo meteor shower front face design. The interior design is further optimized. With the advantages of super space, super safety, and super driving fun, it accompanies users to explore and enjoy the heart realm together.

At this press conference, the Xingtu brand also joined hands with "Fashion Travel" and many other cross-border brands to jointly launch a light luxury outdoor lifestyle experience platform – "Explore and Enjoy Unbounded".

At the same time, users of the 5-seat exploration version of Xingtu Lanyue can enjoy the "Exploration Purchase and Exchange Worry-free" project, that is, the down payment is 9999 yuan, the monthly payment is 2727 yuan, and the 3-year 30% discount is repurchased and replaced; there are also multiple benefits that truly allow users to explore and enjoy worry-free. For details, please consult the Xingtu Experience Center around the world.

Miao Gang, deputy general manager of Xingtu Automobile Marketing Center, said at the press conference that "Xingtu Lanyue 5-seat Exploration Edition is a high-quality car tailor-made for users who love to explore and enjoy life. In line with the spiritual core of the Exploration Family’s pursuit of a better life, the Xingtu brand is also constantly exploring the unknown, chasing dreams, surpassing itself, and making unremitting efforts to meet users’ travel needs."

Super Enjoyment Space: Almighty Big Five Seats Respect and Enjoy

As a travel tool specially designed for the Explorer family, Xingtu fully takes into account the special needs of the Explorer family for vehicle space when traveling. On the basis of the 2900mm wheelbase and the space of the 5m-class car length, the Xingtu Lanyue 5-seat Explorer Edition realizes a more flexible super-sharing space by adjusting the seat. The second-row seats can be moved back and forth to easily expand the luggage compartment. The oversized and regular luggage compartment allows travel equipment to be in place. In addition, there is an oversized hidden storage box, which can easily store commonly used items in the car.

As an all-round large five-seat SUV, the Lanyue 5-seat Exploration Edition offers super-spacious rear row space and the best head and knee space in the same class, providing users with a comfortable and comfortable experience.

In addition to the super experience in space, the Xingtu Lanyue 5-seat exploration version also provides users with a fresh in-car environment through the CN95 intelligent three-zone constant temperature self-cleaning cockpit, and the driver’s health monitoring system always reminds the driver of the driving status. At the 2021 China Automobile Festival held by China Central Radio and Television not long ago, Xingtu Lanyue won the annual "Best Health Cockpit Award" in one fell swoop, demonstrating Xingtu Lanyue’s extraordinary strength in the field of health and safety.

Super Security: Based on Lunar Security DNA

Inheriting the safety DNA of Xingtu Ranging Moon, the 5-seat exploration version of Xingtu Ranging Moon also demonstrates its hard-core strength in ensuring the safe travel of users. In terms of passive safety configuration, the vehicle is designed in strict accordance with the world’s highest "five-star" safety standards. It is based on the high-performance global architecture of the M3X Mars architecture PRO, and adopts an integrated cage body. The proportion of high-strength steel is 85%. The A, B pillars and front and rear collision beams are all thermoformed ultra-high-strength steel.

In terms of active safety, the 5-seat exploration version of Xingtu Lanyue is equipped with a number of intelligent driving auxiliary features, supporting 360 ° panoramic high definition images, AEB automatic emergency braking, FCW front collision warning pedestrians and other functions, which can help users deal with various complex road conditions, minimize the incidence of vehicle accidents in a timely manner, and escort users’ travel.

Super multi-driving fun: creating a multi-scene travel space

For the Explorer family, enjoying passionate driving outdoors can fully release the mood of freedom, so there are high requirements for the power and passability of the vehicle. The Xingtu Lanyue 5-seat Explorer Edition is equipped with the 2021 Top Ten "China Heart" 2.0TGDI engine, with a maximum power of 192kw and a maximum torque of 400N · m. The 100-kilometer acceleration reaches 8 seconds, and the power performance is comparable to that of joint venture luxury brands.

In the process of exploring nature, you often encounter complex road conditions. The Xingtu Lunar 5-seat exploration version is equipped with the master-level chassis adjustment of the world’s top chassis supplier Benteler, which has undergone hundreds of shock absorption adjustments and optimizations to achieve the best balance of motion and comfort. Coupled with the blessing of BorgWarner AWD intelligent four-wheel drive system, the Xingtu Lunar 5-seat exploration version can easily cope with a variety of harsh road conditions.

In order to meet the needs of users for outdoor camping, fishing, long-distance travel, and other multi-scene vehicles, the 5-seat exploration version of Xingtu Lanyue is equipped with a 220V power supply in the rear cabin to create a multi-scene travel space, and the super driving fun is instantly unlocked.

In addition, unlike the Starway Moon 7-seat version, the new 5-seat Exploration Edition features a brand-new design, a Leo meteor shower-style front face, which increases the air intake area and further enhances the luxury and recognition of the front face. The three appearance colors of Phantom Night Black, Meteor Grey and Aurora Green satisfy users’ different preferences.

Cross-border alliance, a new journey of exploration is about to start

The new generation of explorers are not satisfied with the mundane life day after day in the city, eager to explore the vast and unknown world in the distance. Exploration, stargazing, food, fishing… They love life, pursue dreams, expand travel boundaries, and enjoy a free mood.

The Xingtu brand has always insisted on exploring the unknown, constantly surpassing itself, and meeting a more surprising life and future. Since the launch of the "Concierge-level seven-seat SUV" Xingtu Lunar 400T last year, the Xingtu brand has continuously enriched and created new scenes of exploring and enjoying life around the travel needs of the new generation of exploring and enjoying people.

At the same time as the launch of the 5-seat exploration version of Xingtu Lanyue, Xingtu brand joined hands with "Exploration and Enjoy Butler" and "Fashion Travel" to announce the launch of the "Exploration and Enjoy Unbounded" light luxury outdoor lifestyle experience platform, through "wild luxury camping, exploring the starry sky, and beautiful light and shadow" and other forms of outdoor activities to "explore the unknown experience and enjoy the fun of life". The platform has also received the response of many cross-border brands such as Decathlon, Victorian Swiss Army Knife, Jimi Technology, Yellow River Suji, and Meihe Manor, and jointly established the Mindset Exploration and Enjoy Alliance to continuously enrich the user’s scene-based product experience and jointly expand the exploration and enjoy + ecosystem and value chain.

Li Guangjie, a famous actor, played CALL for the launch of the "Explore and Enjoy Unbounded" platform as the home of Unbounded Exploration, and congratulated the successful listing of the 5-seat Exploration Edition of Xingtu Lanyue.

The cooperation between Xingtu brand and "Chief Outdoor Partner" Decathlon will launch customized tents, water bottles, picnic trucks and other high-end outdoor camping boutiques. In the future, Decathlon stores will also present the outdoor life scene display brought by Xingtu car X roof tent. With the official launch of the 5-seat exploration version of Xingtu Lanyue, Xingtu joins hands with Decathlon and other members of the Mood Exploration Alliance to create a comfortable and surprising journey for urban people, and together "Explore and Enjoy Unbounded".

The official launch of the "All-round Big Five-Seat SUV" and the launch of the "Explore and Enjoy Unbounded" experience platform provided a new generation of explorers with a high-quality travel experience, leading them to discover more fun in life and explore the infinite possibilities of a better life.