Xinhua News Agency, Bali, Indonesia, November 17th, "Report to Chairman of the Supreme Leader and President Zoco that the Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway comprehensive inspection vehicle is ready and will be on-line for inspection soon. Please give us instructions."

　　"Go!"

　　On the evening of November 16th, a special video link was held between Indonesia.

　　On the evening of November 16th, local time, the Supreme Leader of president held talks with Indonesian President Joko in Bali. This is the video of Supreme Leader and Zoco watching the Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway test run together. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Xueren photo

　　At the main venue in Bali, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader and President Zoco jointly issued instructions to announce the start of the high-speed rail trial operation.

　　At the Bandung Sub-venue, accompanied by a crisp whistle, a brand-new and bright comprehensive inspection vehicle lights up the headlights, slowly drives out of Dekarur Station and gradually accelerates. The audience applauded warmly.

　　On the evening of November 16th, local time, the Supreme Leader of president held talks with Indonesian President Joko in Bali. This is the video of Supreme Leader and Zoco watching the Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway test run together. Xinhua News Agency (video screenshot)

　　The two heads of state jointly watched the trial operation in Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway by video. Through the live webcast, this important achievement of China-Indonesia pragmatic cooperation was presented to the world.

　　Cross the mountains and seas at full speed

　　Under the guidance of the Fuehrer’s diplomacy, Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway’s construction has made rapid progress.

　　Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway, with a total length of 142 kilometers and a designed top speed of 350 kilometers per hour, connects the capital Jakarta and Bandung. It is the first high-speed rail in Indonesia and Southeast Asia, and the first overseas construction project of China’s high-speed rail with whole system, all elements and whole industrial chain. The two heads of state attached great importance to this flagship project of pragmatic cooperation between China and Indonesia and personally promoted it.

　　During President Zoco’s visit to China in July this year, the two heads of state agreed that the Belt and Road Initiative should be built in depth, the flagship projects should be built well, and the "last mile" of Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway’s construction should be ensured. During the talks, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader said that the two sides should promote the high-quality cooperation in building the Belt and Road Initiative, deepen it, bear more fruits, and "strive to build Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway with high quality as scheduled". President Joko said that Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway is a symbol of Indonesia’s rapid development, and Indonesia is willing to make joint efforts with China to ensure that Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway is completed and put into operation on time, "making it another monument of friendship between the two countries".

　　In Bandung, West Java, Indonesia, a high-speed train EMU is undergoing thermal sliding test in the Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway test section (photo taken on November 9, 2022, photo of UAV). Xinhua News Agency (photo by Li Peiyang)

　　On June 21 this year, 13 tunnels across the high-speed rail line were all connected; On October 16th, the task of box girder erection was successfully completed, and the track-laying passage was fully opened. On November 9, the thermal sliding test of catenary in the high-speed rail test section was launched in an all-round way … … At present, all the tunnels and bridges in Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway are connected, and the civil works of subgrade and station have been completed by more than 90%, which has been fully transferred to the online construction stage. On Java Island, along the Thoreau River, a winding steel dragon is about to take off.

　　Overcoming many difficulties such as complicated geology and epidemic interference, Chinese and Indonesian builders have jointly built this landmark project of "One Belt, One Road" between China and Indonesia.

　　As one of the earliest Chinese personnel who came to Indonesia to participate in the construction, Juck Zhang, the financial director of Indonesia China High Speed Railway Co., Ltd., witnessed one milestone after another in the construction of Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway. What moved him most was that since the outbreak of COVID-19, the construction of Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway has been pushed forward.

　　"The railway builders of China and Indonesia have helped each other and overcome the difficulties together." Allen Tan Dionot, Indonesian director of Indonesia China High-speed Railway Co., Ltd., expressed the same emotion and sincerely praised the strength and speed of China’s infrastructure.

　　Sincere cooperation, mutual benefit and win-win

　　At Bandung Dekarur Station, workers are busy in their respective posts, wearing yellow safety helmets and orange overalls. Fadel Ya Slaoui, a station worker, said that with the income from this job, he can provide education for his younger brother and sister at home. Everyone is proud to participate in the construction of Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway, because this project has created many firsts in Indonesia.

　　Adopt high-standard anti-corrosion design to adapt to the perennial high temperature and humid climate conditions on Java Island; Adapt to long and steep line ramps with stronger traction; Fill the local gap with China technologies such as simplified catenary and intelligent information system … …

　　Staff work at the track-laying construction site of Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway in Bandung (photo taken on April 20, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Xu Qinshe

　　Guo Lei, director of the design department of the consortium affiliated to China Railway International Company, said that according to the local climate and conditions in Indonesia, with full respect and consideration for the customs and habits of people along the route, the builders have made many improvements and technological innovations in Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway.

　　Tunnel No.2 is the most difficult tunnel in Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway, and its body is mainly expansive mudstone, which easily leads to collapse during excavation. In this regard, the project department adopted special methods such as surface grouting plus steel pipe piles and double-side wall construction in the tunnel to ensure safety.

　　In order to overcome the technical problems in tunnel construction, a technical director from China walked in "water, mud, gravel roads and pits every day, and he could wear out a pair of labor insurance shoes in three months".

　　"China friends are very good at high-speed rail technology, and I have learned a lot about high-speed rail." Indra Putra, an employee of Indonesian China High Speed Railway Co., Ltd. said.

　　On November 13th, in Bandung, Indonesia, Wang Hao (first from right) from China Railway Electrification Bureau explained the assembly process of China standard "simplified" catenary to Indonesian employees. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Jiao Hongtao)

　　China attaches great importance to the training of Indonesian employees, with a total of 45,000 person-times, helping Indonesia to cultivate a growing team of local high-speed rail technicians. Along the high-speed railway construction, many builders like Fadel and Indra, while working hard and upgrading their skills, fantasize about taking their families on the high-speed railway they participated in. What is particularly valuable is that they have gained a sense of accomplishment and pride in contributing to the development of their country.

　　Fate walks with common dreams

　　"Hand in hand, shoulder to shoulder, as long as we are United, nothing is impossible." A Chinese-Indonesian bilingual song "Go Forward and Realize Your Dreams" with the theme of Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway sang the voice of the local people.

　　As a major landmark project linking the Belt and Road Initiative with the concept of "global ocean fulcrum", Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway has built a "happiness bridge" for local people to lead a better life and opened up a "heart-to-heart road" for Chinese and Indonesian people. After the high-speed rail is completed and opened to traffic, it will facilitate people’s travel, improve logistics and transportation efficiency, promote regional interconnection, promote economic and social development along the line, create employment opportunities and add new economic growth points to Indonesia.

　　On November 15th, Indonesian Minister of Tourism and Creative Economy Sandiaga Uno was interviewed by Xinhua News Agency in Bali. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Zukanan)

　　"I look forward to being the first passengers in Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway." Indonesian Minister of Tourism and Creative Economy Sandy Yaga Uno told Xinhua News Agency. According to him, Bandung and its West Java province are one of the largest tourist markets in Indonesia, with nearly 120 million passengers per year. "Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway will form a powerful supplement to the existing infrastructure and promote the development of tourism".

　　Nowadays, from mountains and rivers to hills, from the ocean to the sky, the upsurge of building the "Belt and Road" between China and Indonesia is surging everywhere. From joint efforts to fight epidemic to common recovery, from "two parks in two countries" to "regional comprehensive economic corridor" construction, from green development to digital economy, China-Indonesia pragmatic cooperation has yielded fruitful results, benefiting people’s livelihood, promoting development and prosperity, and injecting surging momentum into building a community of destiny between China and Indonesia.

　　"China-Indonesia cooperation has made tangible achievements, which not only benefits the two peoples, but also has a positive impact on the regional and global levels." During the talks with President Zoco on the evening of 16th, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader said that China is willing to help each other and walk together with Indonesia.

　　On the evening of November 16th, local time, the Supreme Leader of president held talks with Indonesian President Joko in Bali. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Xueren photo

　　The two heads of state reached an important consensus on building a community of destiny between China and Indonesia, and unanimously agreed to take the 10th anniversary of the establishment of China-Indonesia comprehensive strategic partnership next year as an opportunity to create a new pattern of high-level cooperation.

　　On the evening of November 16th, local time, the Supreme Leader of president held talks with Indonesian President Joko in Bali. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Lingshe

　　Pursue the dream of win-win and move towards a prosperous tomorrow. Guided by the diplomatic strategy of the head of state, China-Indonesia relations will continue to stride forward along the road of building a community of destiny, and contribute to enhancing the well-being of the two peoples, promoting stability and prosperity in the Asia-Pacific region, and promoting world peace and development.

Editor’s Note: This article is from WeChat WeChat official account’s "FBIF Food and Beverage Innovation" (ID:FoodInnovation), by FBIF, published by 36Kr with authorization.

Author: lamb

Editor: Momo

There is a classic line in "The Best Life of a Spoiled Woman": How can you eat Bunny, Bunny is so cute?

Qi Wei, a rabbit eater, once described the rabbit head to Xiao S in a variety show: delicious and fried. She describes how to eat the rabbit’s head while doing actions-first of all, you have to break the rabbit’s chin completely from this position. Amway has invited many netizens to try to eat the rabbit’s head.

The love for rabbits has been integrated into the blood of Sichuanese. It is reported that Sichuan people eat more than 200 million rabbit heads every year [1]. With the development of tourism, rabbit’s head has been included in the must-eat list of Sichuan tourism and has become one of the soul foods in Chengdu. Rabbit head, a delicacy that once could not leave Sichuan, began to be accepted by more tourists from all over the country.

In addition to the rabbit head in Chengdu, Changsha tasty shrimp and Wenzhou lard residue ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

In the past May Day this year, there were 230 million domestic tourist trips, and the tourism market reappeared the scene of "people following the crowd". In addition to the hot spots, the food punch points are also crowded with people. In Changsha, someone in Wenheyou ranked more than 7,000 people one day in advance.

The unique meat food not only made tourists enjoy themselves at that time, but also made many people forget it. After the trip, they would also buy similar products online to "relieve their cravings". Therefore, in the form of pre-packaged snacks, expanding to a larger sales area through online and offline channels has become an inevitable way for local meat food to develop and grow.

Nowadays, duck neck, chicken feet and other categories have successfully gone to the whole country, and the brand of "King" has begun to appear. For example, Tmall flagship store in Zhou Heiya has 3.91 million fans, and the best-selling boxed duck neck has a monthly sales of 300,000+. So, what other meat dishes are likely to be nationalized? How to locate the brand and build products when the local flavor is nationalized?

In fact, meat snacks with local flavor are not new. Zhou Heiya and Juewei used to be local flavors, and after continuous expansion, they have become the favorite foods of the whole country. In Tmall’s consumption trend of halogen products in 2020, it can be seen that some minority meat foods are becoming hot, such as rabbit meat, donkey meat and other categories show rapid growth [1].

Nowadays, local meat snacks with full flavor are also trying to "get out of the circle". Rabbit Cold, Xiao three old ladies, Miss Fu and other cold-eating rabbit brands have successively entered the live broadcast room in Li Jiaqi. According to Xiao three old ladies’s founder, Xiao three old ladies’s sales increased by 100% through cooperation with Li Jiaqi Live [3]. Donkey brand is not stubborn. It appeared in the audition of "The Voice of China" in Hubei Division, and was recognized and purchased by more users.

The richness of meat snacks comes from the combination of technology, ingredients and tastes: by processing different parts such as head, neck and internal organs with sauces, salt baking and frying, products with varied flavors can be processed with spicy, spiced and rattan pepper. The diversity of food culture in China provides more possibilities for the research and development of leisure meat products.

What are the potential stocks of the popular flavor meat?

When it comes to Sichuan, you can’t get around the word gourmet. In addition to hot pot, skewers and roadside stalls, there are many mouth-watering foods in the snack bar. Rabbit meat, fat sausage and light shadow beef are among them.

rabbit meat

It is said that no rabbit can leave Sichuan alive. Although many people thought at first: Bunny is so cute, how can you eat Bunny! But when the rabbit meat enters the mouth, the delicious taste and complicated eating experience make people can’t help saying: It’s delicious! Rabbit meat has a certain "earthy taste", which is not suitable for stewing or soup. The spicy taste of Sichuan food can just cover up the lack of taste and give full play to the tight taste of rabbit meat.

Rabbit meat has the reputation of "the essence of meat" and "beauty meat". It has high protein content, low fat and low cholesterol. Compared with pork, eating rabbit meat is not easy to gain weight. In 2019, China’s rabbit meat market was 29.099 billion yuan, up about 12% year-on-year [3].

At present, brands such as Tan Baye and Rabbit Chilling have been produced in prepackaged foods, and products such as rabbit legs, rabbit heads and diced rabbits have been developed. Products are mostly in the form of short warranty, which expands the sales scope while maintaining the flavor. Only the rabbit leg products with small cold brand sold more than 800,000 bags on Tmall platform from September 2018 to April 2021.

In addition to rabbit head, Sichuan’s special cuisine also has fat sausage, and Sichuan Jiangyou fat sausage is the most famous. Chen Xiaoqing, the general director of China on the Tip of the Tongue, once said: Jiangyou is the hometown of fat sausage all over the world, and the best fat sausage in China is Jiangyou. There is a certain amount of fat in the fat sausage, and the meat is tough. For those who love fat intestines, this delicious and chewy taste is hard to give up. Yang Di, the star, has lived a fat life many times in different programs.

Cold Wang, Shixiang and other brands launched Jiangyou Feichang prepackaged foods. In addition to making snacks, consumers have also invented many ways to eat, such as making a bowl of authentic fat sausage noodles/noodles as a partner of noodles and powders.

Dengying beef is one of the delicacies in Dazhou, Sichuan. According to legend, after Yuan Zhen, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, was demoted to Tongzhou (now Dazhou), he went to a hotel for a drink one day and found that the beef tasted thin and had no residue at the entrance, which was quite appreciated and was immediately called "Dengying Beef".

The traditional Dengying beef is made of beef hind leg tendon meat, which is very popular because of its thin paper, bright red color, spicy and crisp taste. Using the image metaphor of shadow play, consumers can feel that the meat slices are so thin that they can reveal objects under the light, just like the curtain in shadow play.

The early Dengying brand beef was a representative brand of the category. Dengying beef in its heyday was once a state banquet item designated by the Great Hall of the People and Diaoyutai Hotel, and was also given to foreign friends as a gift. However, due to the neglect of brand management, Dengying beef gradually evolved into a common name of finished products, and the influence of Dengying brand weakened.

Nowadays, in addition to local brands such as Bangbangwa and Chuanhanzi, brands such as Liangpin Shop and Laiyifen have also launched related products. The products are mainly shredded beef products, but they do not reflect the characteristics of Dengying beef.

Lard residue and fat residue are similar in technology. They are all processed by degreasing, squeezing and seasoning pork. They are called lard residue in Wenzhou and fat residue in Qingdao. The product retains the crisp feeling of meat, combines fat and thin, and is fragrant but not greasy. The raw materials are mostly fat and thin strips of meat. Too much lean meat tastes like firewood, and too much fat meat will be greasy.

Although lard residue/fat residue product is processed from pork, consumers evaluate it as crisp, fragrant and not greasy. Lard residue/fat residue broadens the eating scene of pork in the form of snacks, and at the same time, it can also be used as a seasoning for rice, noodles and other meals, and can be used to mix noodles and rinse hot pot.

At present, lard residue/fat residue products are mainly consumed by local people. Wenzhou and Qingdao have their own representative brands, and Wenzhou Jinenfanti carries the food memories of Wenzhou people. Qingdao Zheng Zhuang and Li Ji are representatives of fat residue, and Zheng Zhuang brand has also won the honorary title of Qingdao Top 100 Must-Eat Merchants.

When it comes to Jingjiang, you may not have much impression. But when it comes to pork breast, students who have eaten it will never forget the salty and delicious taste. Dried pork is a special food in Jingjiang, which is agate and ruby in color, square in shape and as thin as paper. In 2018, "Jingjiang Pork jerky" was recognized as a national geographical indication certification trademark.

Jingjiang pork jerky is very particular about the choice of meat. The pure lean meat of fresh pig hind legs is used as raw material, and then sliced into thin slices, seasoned, baked and other processes to become thin and bright dried meat. When it is torn, the pork texture can be seen.

Established in 1936, the representative brand of Jingjiang pork jerky, Pisces, is an old-fashioned brand certified by Jiangsu, and is also one of the units that formulated the national standard GB/T 31406 of "Meat jerky". Its processing technology of meat jerky was rated as the cultural heritage of Jiangsu Province. Many foreigners will choose Pisces pork jerky as a gift to take home when they come to Jingjiang. Chu Jieming, chairman of Pisces, once explained the tasting steps of authentic double-fish breast with great interest: "Take a piece of meat breast, tear it according to the muscle texture, put it in your mouth, chew it slowly, taste it carefully, and add a cup of warm tea, and you will feel the fullness and mellow aftertaste of the meat breast."

Taste is also an important innovation direction of pork jerky. In addition to the original flavor, innovative flavors such as honey pork flavor, spicy flavor, sesame flavor and XO sauce were introduced, which enriched the choice of preserved pork.

Goose can often be seen in Hong Kong films about street life. Braised goose is a special snack in Chaoshan area of Guangdong province, which has a strong mass base. Chaoshan people who are employed in Guangzhou will eat braised goose once every two weeks [4].

The Internet catering project "Braised Goose in Things" established in June 2016 is a new brand based in Guangzhou, focusing on Chaoshan Luwei. Wuzhi braised goose is positioned as a chain brand of community braised fresh food, and the brand of braised goose is built with standardized operation mode. At present, there are nearly 50 stores in China, and there are also brand flagship stores in Tmall.

Braised geese are mainly served with meals. At the same time, ready-to-eat snack products such as goose head, goose wing and goose web are added to the product line layout, and consumers’ choices are increased in scenes such as afternoon tea snacks and outings.

At present, braised goose products are mainly concentrated in the Pearl River Delta region. Chicken and duck have produced category giants, but braised goose has no national brand at present. Finding an accurate product positioning, braised goose may also go from the Pearl River Delta to the whole country, just like Wang Laoji herbal tea.

As the saying goes, "Dragon meat in the sky, donkey meat on the ground" is the highest praise for donkey meat. The protein in donkey meat is as high as 27g/100g, and the contents of 8 essential amino acids and 10 non-essential amino acids are very rich, including unsaturated fatty acids and trace elements such as calcium, magnesium, iron and selenium. According to "Compendium of Materia Medica", "Donkey meat nourishes the blood, cures the old age damage, cooks the drink, strengthens the foundation and cultivates the yuan".

Donkey meat is mainly used in catering industry. In addition to the well-known burning of donkey meat in Hebei, Dunhuang donkey meat yellow noodles and Hunan griddle donkey meat are also local delicacies. However, the output of donkey meat is lower than other meats, and there are fewer prepackaged products.

Bujue, a brand of donkey meat snacks, was established in August, 2020. It is a brand focusing on healthy food of donkey meat, and has launched a series of snack products such as hand-torn donkey meat, roasted donkey meat, sauce and brine. At present, I am not stubborn and settled in the box horse fresh life, and I have grown into the top three snacks made of box horse meat. While laying out channels, brands reach potential consumers through live broadcasts, which have appeared in big V live broadcast rooms such as Christy Chung, Julian Chen and Lieer Baobei, and let more people know about the category of donkey meat snacks.

Zhoushan, Zhejiang, Ningbo and other places are rich in small yellow croaker. The small yellow croaker crisp, which was made from small yellow croaker, removed the head and internal organs, and replaced frying with low-temperature baking technology, retaining the high nutrition of small yellow croaker. The product emphasizes crispness, less thorns, no fishy smell, no biting when eaten, and the product is rich in protein.

Image source: Xingzaidao flagship store

The high-quality characteristics of yellow croaker crisp are being discovered. Some bloggers in Xiaohongshu recommend small yellow croaker products, which mainly focus on low calorie, high protein, non-fried and other interests, and become a gluttonous snack choice during weight loss. You can also see the small yellow croaker crisp on WeChat WeChat official account, Tik Tok and other platforms. There are many stars in Tik Tok, and online celebrity is calling for the yellow croaker crisp.

At present, the consumption of small yellow croaker crisp is mainly local. Based on the improvement of consumers’ health demand, the processing technology of baked fish represented by yellow croaker crisp may usher in new opportunities.

Dalian is a charming coastal city, known as "the window to the northeast" and "the pearl of the north". Shrimp scallop is one of the specialties of Dalian, and it is also one of the most representative aquatic products in Dalian. 90% of the scallops in China come from Dalian.

In 2010, Dalian scallop was recognized as a geographical indication product of agricultural products by the Ministry of Agriculture. Besides the high content of protein, the Japanese scallop (Chlamys yessoensis) is also rich in unsaturated fatty acids EPA and DHA. Seafood products are limited by geographical location. Shrimp scallops in the form of snack products can increase scallop consumption channels, expand consumption scenarios and reduce dependence on cooking.

At present, brands such as Liangpin Shop and Baicaowei have also introduced scallop products. Judging from the consumer evaluation, the slightly higher price and small weight are the points that the product has been criticized. If the brand can be adjusted and the products can be optimized, there is still a great market space for scallop snacks.

Changsha is a hot city in online celebrity in recent two years. There are 79w+ notes about Changsha in Little Red Book’s "City List", and Changsha won the national championship in 2020. On May 1st this year, Changsha ranked second in the national hot list of Zhihu.

Tasty shrimp is one of the representative cuisines in Changsha. After stir-frying with spicy sauce, its color is bright and red, and its taste is spicy and fresh. It is very enjoyable, and it is deeply loved by those who are fond of spicy and heavy taste. Tasty shrimp is the main product of roadside stalls and midnight snack stalls, and it also gives birth to special shops such as Meiyuan and Wenheyou.

At present, the taste shrimp is mostly eaten in the hall, and as a food with great flavor, the taste shrimp is gradually changing to prepackaged foods. Products such as spicy shrimp tails and whole shrimp have been launched in Wenheyou Tmall flagship store, but they still need to be thawed and heated for consumption. Based on nitrogen-filled fresh-keeping technology, the development of ready-to-eat tasty shrimp products is promising, which can bring more convenient eating experience to consumers.

Local flavor food has great potential in taste and nutrition. The success of brands such as Zhou Heiya, Youyou and Jinzai has given local meat snacks hope for development and growth. However, due to the reasons of technology, channels and promotion, compared with duck neck, pickled chicken feet and other categories, there are still several hurdles to cross.

First of all, the taste of the product should be able to "reproduce" the flavor of the restaurant. Whether it’s a traveler who wants to taste his hometown or a tourist who is obsessed with prepackaged snacks, taste is an important reason for consumers to judge whether they will repeat purchases and share recommendations. In the user evaluation of some local specialty foods online, you can often see descriptions of "the same as those eaten locally" and "very authentic".

At the same time, in the process of nationalization, brands should control the quality of products, do a good job in supply chain management, ensure the stability of product quality, and carefully replace raw materials that affect the flavor of products, such as peppers and peppers, and must not lower the requirements for product quality in pursuit of low cost.

It can not only ensure the taste, but also give consideration to the shelf life and transportation and distribution, which requires the brand to optimize the technological process and maximize the benefits on the basis of maintaining the traditional flavor.

Secondly, can you dig out the interests that users pay attention to? For some categories that users are not paying attention to at present, this point should be paid more attention to. Take small yellow croaker crisp, scallop and so on as examples. In addition to being tasty products, the high protein cognition of seafood products can make the products add the label of diet replacement and high nutrition, which can further expand the consumption scene of the products.

Thirdly, strengthen the publicity and promotion of categories, so that categories can move from the small crowd to the public. The reason why many local cuisines are difficult to get out of the local area is because there is an acceptance threshold for products. For example, silkworm chrysalis, as a product with rich nutrition and distinctive flavor, is deeply loved by people who love it, and shunned by people who don’t, which makes it difficult for this kind of products to go out of the circle, and more is confined to the small circle of enthusiasts. Similarly, like rabbit head, fat sausage, donkey meat and other categories, ordinary consumers are not familiar with the products, and will also have certain psychological obstacles. Brands need to dispel their concerns through communication guidance and make products acceptable to more consumers.

In addition, the development of the category can not be separated from the collaborative management and support of the government, and the help of the government can make the category better survive the fragility in the bud and grow faster. China on the Tip of the Tongue made more consumers know about snail powder. A series of measures taken by the Liuzhou government have added fuel to the flames, making snail powder rapidly grow into instant food with a scale of over 10 billion. In 2014, the first pre-packaged snail powder brand was registered, which marked that Liuzhou snail powder entered the stage of industrial production from the era of manual workshops. Liuzhou government is determined to scale and standardize snail powder, so as to create a business card of Liuzhou. In addition to the promulgation of policies such as "Implementation Plan for Liuzhou City to Vigorously Promote the Upgrading and Development of Liuzhou Snail Powder Industry", in 2016, Liuzhou Municipal Government invested in the construction of snail powder industrial park, gradually improved the upstream industrial chain, deployed specialized breeding bases, and promoted the further mature development of the industry.

Similarly, in the development of Jiangyou fat sausage, we also saw the strong support of the government. In June 2014, the Propaganda Department of Jiangyou Municipal Committee and the Municipal Agricultural Office decided to develop Jiangyou fat sausage food at room temperature. In 2016, canned Jiangyou fat sausage and vacuum bag of fat sausage were put on the market successively. In December, Jiangyou fat sausage standardization implementation plan was announced, and Jiangyou fat sausage entered the stage of standardized food from catering.

Although these local flavor meat snacks can be found in their own geographical world, for users outside the region, they either know little about the products or have misunderstandings about them, and there may be such questions in their hearts: Can they eat, are they delicious, and what are the benefits of eating them? In order to dispel users’ concerns, brands need to constantly spread products in a variety of media forms.

At the same time, in the process of nationalization, new brands should form a clear category image and establish category relevance in consumers’ minds. When they think of duck neck, they think of delicious and Zhou Heiya, and when they think of pickled peppers and chicken feet, they think of friends, which will help reduce the cost of trial and error for users.

A common problem in snacks of leisure meat products is that there are categories without licenses. Even the snack brands such as Liangpin Shop and Three Squirrels, because the product lines involved are too long, the attribute characteristics of a single product are not obvious. This also causes that when consumers want to choose a certain product, there is no first brand to choose from.

This situation is just a good opportunity for innovative categories. Brands can operate through a single category, create explosive products, establish mental connections in consumers’ minds, and become consumers’ first choice in this category. Take Wang Xiaolu as an example. Although it has other products, it is basically based on natural flow and does not actively promote it. Instead, it concentrates on constantly building consumers’ awareness in the vertical category of tiger skin and chicken feet, which provides a brand foundation for the rapid development of tiger skin and chicken feet.

In recent years, many innovative brands have built their brand influence through this model, such as the loose powder of Hua Xizi, the mascara of Little Odin, the little fat bottle of WonderLab, etc., all of which are based on the user’s mental status by creating a single explosion.

For a relatively small category, creating a "online celebrity" can help categories and brands break the circle more quickly. Whether it is a content platform such as Little Red Book and Tik Tok, or a live broadcast platform with sales transformation, the vivid description of KOL can better convey the flavor characteristics, eating methods, taste and taste, nutritional value and other information of products. A relatively objective third-party KOL is also more likely to be recognized by users.

The fish chip products in the food inspection room, such as Little Red Book, WeChat, Tik Tok and other content platforms, won the first batch of consumers through KOL guidance. In the communication, it is clear at a glance to show the oil content of potato chips and fish crisps with oil-absorbing paper, which is very conducive to the spread of product concepts, stimulating users’ interest and bringing about transformation.

Some brands of meat products and snacks, such as Bujue and Leng Bunny, began to enter major live broadcast rooms, and with the influence of big anchors, they radiated to more consumer groups. Through the combination of various media channels, a wide range of "planting grass" information coverage is formed, which enhances the "prosperity" of the category and attracts consumers to try to transform.

In the book Sense of Participation, it is mentioned that building a sense of participation means opening up the process of making products, services, brands and sales, allowing users to participate and establishing a brand that can be touched, owned and grown together with users. Brands that give consumers a sense of participation often gain more support and tolerance from users, become loyal fans of the brand, and become the "tap water" for brand communication.

For example, Wang Xiaolu pays attention to the participation of consumers. The brand has a WeChat evaluation group of 200 people, all of whom are "national first-class foodies" with high standards and strict requirements for products. Four or five new products are evaluated every month, and the most potential products are screened out. This community also provides loyal seed users for Wang Xiaolu, helping the brand to continuously optimize its products.

Food has no boundaries. With the great migration of population and the rapid development of network sharing, regional meat snacks, whether in the status of "hometown flavor" or "online celebrity cuisine", have the opportunity to become the next "Zhou Heiya" when they are loved and accepted by more and more consumers. When you are tired of eating duck neck, you might as well have a rabbit head and feel a different flavor world.

Reference source:

[1] Chinese chews off 500 million rabbit heads a year, accounting for one-fifth of imports, on July 23, 2014, Huaxi Dushi Bao.

[2] Report on Consumption Trend of Halogen Products Industry in 2021, CBNData× Tmall.

[3] Tmall 618 locks the home court! Sichuan industrial belt borrows Taobao live broadcast, and the sales of Sichuan wine live broadcast increases by 20 times. On July 2, 2020, Sichuan e-commerce

[4] After enjoying tea, there is another phenomenal queuing shop with a daily income of more than 20,000. What does this braised goose rely on? November 22, 2017

Take-out headlines

　　CCTV News:On January 29th, WeChat official account, the Emergency Management Department, announced a batch of "going through the motions" law enforcement cases of safety production training.

　　Since 2021, the Emergency Management Department has deployed a nationwide "going through the motions" special rectification of safety production training in order to resolutely control outstanding problems such as formal safety production training, lax examination control and even suspected cheating in examinations, prevent and reduce production safety accidents, and effectively protect people’s lives and property. At present, various localities have successively investigated and dealt with a number of "going through the motions" law enforcement cases of safety production training, which are now announced, further urging examination institutions (examination points), training institutions and production and business units to strictly implement the responsibility of training and examination, making efforts to improve the quality of training and examination, and effectively improving the safety quality and skills of employees.

　　First, for the examination institutions (examination points) law enforcement cases

　　Case 1: Cheating at the safety production examination point in Yuecheng District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

　　On June 9, 2022, the People’s Court of Yuecheng District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province held a public hearing to hear a case of illegally controlling the computer information system in the examination room. On January 17th, 2021, during a special operation theory examination organized by Shaoxing Traffic Vocational School (safety production examination point) in Yuecheng District, Shaoxing City, invigilators found that some computer seats in the examination had abnormal "automatic" answers. After investigation by Shaoxing Emergency Management Bureau, Zhejiang Province, it was found that it was an illegal act to organize cheating in the examination for remote control of the examination room information system. Shaoxing City Emergency Management Bureau revoked the authorization of the examination point to undertake the qualification examination for special operations in accordance with relevant regulations, and at the same time transferred the relevant clues to the public security organs for investigation. According to the investigation by the public security organs, the gang headed by Wei Mou recruited students in the form of promising to "package" the special operations exam in the name of training institutions, actually took advantage of the loophole of the computer connection to the Internet in the examination room, installed the software of remote control computer information system on the computer in the examination room privately, and organized "gunmen" outside the examination room to cheat for the candidates through the remote control system. Twelve people, including Wei Mou, organized at least 300 candidates to cheat in three special operation theory exams from December 2020 to January 2021 by illegally remotely controlling the computer information system of the examination room, and made an illegal profit of about 270,000 yuan. After the court heard it,The actions of 12 defendants, including Wei, have violated the crime of illegally controlling computer information systems. The first trial was sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment ranging from 10 months to 6 years and 6 months, and fined from 2,000 yuan to 40,000 yuan.

　　Case 2: The case of canceling the examination commission at the examination point of a training center of an electric power company in Baoding, Hebei Province.

　　On July 12, 2022, when the Emergency Management Bureau of Baoding City, Hebei Province supervised and inspected the safety theoretical knowledge examination point of a training center of an electric power company, it was found that the examination point had no independent legal person qualification, the theoretical examination function overlapped with safety training, and the examination and training were not divided, which did not meet the provisions of Article 4, paragraph 5, of the Interim Measures for the Administration of Safety Production Qualification Examination and Certificate and the acceptance criteria for the construction project of special operation examination points in Hebei Province. Baoding City Emergency Management Bureau made a decision to revoke the entrustment of the examination point to undertake the qualification examination for special operations in accordance with relevant regulations.

　　Case 3: The rectification case of a senior technical school in Haikou City, Hainan Province.

　　On May 17th, 2022, when the Emergency Management Department of Hainan Province and Haikou Emergency Management Bureau conducted a "go-through" special inspection of safety production training at an examination point of a senior technical school, it was found that there were the following violations: 1. The management system of safety production examination was not perfect, and there was a lack of assessment system; 2. Some facilities in the practical examination room for special operations do not meet the requirements for the construction of examination points, the site is not equipped with fire fighting equipment as required, and the hanging basket operation at heights lacks lifting steel ropes and safety belts; 3. The arrangement of candidates’ files is not standardized, the separation of examination and training is not strictly implemented, and the examination files and training files are mixed; 4. Some exam monitoring videos are missing. A random inspection of the exam files in March 2021 found that there was a lack of full-course monitoring videos, and the exam monitoring videos in September 2021 could not be opened. The above behavior does not conform to the provisions of the Interim Measures for the Administration of Safety Production Qualification Examination and Certificate on the construction standards of examination points, and Haikou City Emergency Management Bureau ordered the examination points to stop for rectification.

　　Second, law enforcement cases against training institutions

　　Case 4: Administrative punishment case of a vocational training school in Kunming, Yunnan Province

　　On June 28th, 2022, when the Emergency Management Bureau of Kunming City, Yunnan Province conducted an extended investigation on the telephone report of a vocational training school, it was found that it was suspected of falsifying the training archives. After investigation, it was found that the institution had the following illegal acts: 1. The teaching and training were not organized according to the training syllabus, and 158 special operation students in seven sessions were randomly selected, and the practical training hours only reached 10% ~ 40% of the required hours of the syllabus; 2. Issued false Work Safety Training Attendance Sheet and Time Certificate for 158 students. The above acts violate the provisions of Article 6 of the Measures for the Administration of Work Safety Training and Paragraph 2 of Article 41 of the Regulations on Work Safety in Yunnan Province. Kunming Emergency Management Bureau ordered the institution to make corrections within a time limit and imposed a fine of RMB 64,000, a fine of RMB 22,000 for the person in charge of the institution, and a fine of RMB 24,000 for Xu Moubing, an administrator of the institution, in accordance with Article 34, paragraph 2 of the Measures for the Administration of Work Safety Training and Article 55, paragraph 2 of the Regulations on Work Safety in Yunnan Province.

　　Case 5: Administrative penalty case of an information technology service company in Xi ‘an, Shaanxi Province.

　　On May 24th, 2022, when the Emergency Management Bureau of Xincheng District, Xi ‘an City, Shaanxi Province supervised and inspected an information technology service company, it was found that there were the following illegal acts: 1. Some practical training teachers for special jobs had no practical work experience in this field; 2. The teaching place is not equipped with enough fire fighting equipment, and there is only one fire extinguisher. The above acts violated the provisions of Article 5 of the Measures for the Administration of Safety Production Training, and the Emergency Management Bureau of Xincheng District ordered the institution to make corrections within a time limit. On June 21st, 2022, when Xi ‘an Emergency Management Bureau of Shaanxi Province and Xincheng Emergency Management Bureau carried out rectification and review of the institution, it was found that the existing problems were not corrected within the time limit, and at the same time, it was found that the institution still had the problem of incomplete and irregular training files. In the sixth high-voltage electrician training course in 2022, some students’ theoretical training time records were missing, and some students’ theoretical training time records did not match the time certificates. The above acts violate the provisions of Articles 5 and 15 of the Measures for the Administration of Safety Production Training. The Emergency Management Bureau of Xincheng District imposed an administrative penalty of RMB 30,000 on this institution according to the provisions of Item 1 and Item 3 of Article 34 of the Measures for the Administration of Safety Production Training.

　　Case 6: Illegal training in a vocational training school in Quanzhou, Fujian Province.

　　On July 21, 2022, when Fujian Provincial Emergency Management Department and Quanzhou Emergency Management Bureau conducted a special inspection of safety production training in a vocational training school, they found that there were the following illegal acts: 1. The training management systems such as student assessment, training registration, file management, process control and fund management were not perfect, and the corresponding work accounts were not established; 2. The training plan and teaching training are not formulated strictly according to the hours and contents required by the training syllabus, and the training hours are seriously insufficient; 3. The training files are not standardized and complete, and the file management is chaotic. The above acts violate the provisions of Articles 6 and 15 of the Measures for the Administration of Safety Production Training. Because the training institution could not meet the rectification requirements, Quanzhou Emergency Management Bureau removed it from the list of Quanzhou safety production training institutions in accordance with relevant regulations.

　　Three, for the production and business units of law enforcement cases

　　Case 7: The main person in charge of a high-tech carbon material company in Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province failed to perform the duties of safety production education and training.

　　On May 18, 2022, when the Emergency Management Bureau of Dongtai City, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province conducted a law enforcement inspection of Gaoxin Charcoal Co., Ltd., it was found that Wang, the main person in charge of the company, did not organize the formulation and implementation of the safety production education and training plan for the unit in 2022, and did not provide safety production education and training for employees, which violated the provisions of Article 21, paragraph 3, and Article 28, paragraph 1 of the Safety Production Law. Dongtai City Emergency Management Bureau imposed an administrative penalty of RMB 18,000 on the company according to the provisions of Item 3 of Article 97 of the Safety Production Law. According to the first paragraph of Article 94 of the Safety Production Law, Wang, the main person in charge of the company, was given an administrative penalty of RMB 24,500.

　　Case 8: A case in which a special operator of a building materials company in Yangqu County, Shanxi Province holds a false certificate to work.

　　On May 13th, 2022, when the Emergency Management Bureau of Yangqu County inspected a building materials company, it was found that the special operation certificates held by welder Zhang Moumou and low-voltage electrician Liu Moumou were purchased false certificates, which violated the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 30 of the Safety Production Law. Yangqu County Emergency Management Bureau ordered the company to make corrections within a time limit and imposed a fine of RMB30,000 according to Item 7 of Article 97 of the Safety Production Law. Zhang Moumou and Liu were given a warning and fined RMB 1000 yuan in accordance with the first paragraph of Article 41 of the Management Regulations on Safety Technical Training and Assessment for Special Operators. The Yangqu County Emergency Management Bureau transferred the clues about the case to the Yangqu County Public Security Bureau.

　　Case 9: The case of a special operation operator of a mining machinery manufacturing company in Yinchuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region working without a license.

　　On June 6, 2022, Yinchuan Emergency Management Bureau of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region conducted a surprise inspection on the clamp welding workshop of a mining machinery manufacturing company according to the clues reported by the masses. It was verified on the spot that three welders who were working did not go to work after receiving special safety operation training and obtaining a special operation certificate. This behavior violates the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 30 of the Safety Production Law. Yinchuan City Emergency Management Bureau ordered the company to make corrections within a time limit and imposed a fine of 90,000 yuan according to Item 7 of Article 97 of the Safety Production Law.

　　Case 10: Administrative penalty case of a natural gas company in Guang ‘an City, Sichuan Province.

　　On April 19, 2022, when the emergency management bureau of Guang ‘an City, Sichuan Province carried out law enforcement inspection on a natural gas company, it found that the company had the following illegal acts: 1. Failing to record the education and training of safety production truthfully; 2. The company’s education and training plan was not implemented. In 2022, the company’s annual training schedule stipulated that training on road transport laws and regulations, typical cases, storage and loading and unloading of hazardous chemicals should be carried out in February, but no corresponding training was actually carried out; 3. Some new employees did not pass the training examination before taking up their posts. Spot checks found that some new employees did not reach the qualified score in the training examination and did not re-conduct education, training and examination, so they entered the production post. The company’s behavior violates the provisions of the first and fourth paragraphs of Article 28 of the Safety Production Law. Guang ‘an City Emergency Management Bureau ordered the company to make corrections within a time limit and imposed a fine of 80,000 yuan according to the provisions of Item 3 and Item 4 of Article 97 of the Law on Work Safety.

　　According to the global box office list of Cat’s Eye Professional Edition, as of 19: 10 on February 13th, the total box office (including pre-sale and overseas box office) of the film "Nezha’s Devil Boy Naughty" (Nezha 2) exceeded 10 billion yuan, surpassing "Super Mario Bros. Movie" and entering the top 17 in the global box office list, becoming the first Asian film to enter the top 17 in the global box office list.

　　At the same time, in the global box office list of animated films, Nezha 2 came to the third place in the total box office, just one step away from Frozen II, and it is also the only non-Hollywood film of TOP5 animated films at the box office.

　　As of 14: 43 today, the number of people watching "Nezha 2" has exceeded 200 million, making it the first film in China’s film history with a number of people watching more than 200 million. Previously, "Nezha 2" has become the double champion of the total box office and movie attendance in China film history, and even broke the highest box office record in a single market in the world.

　　Overseas box office exceeds 8 million

　　It is worth mentioning that the aforementioned list also shows that the overseas box office of "Nezha 2" exceeded 8 million yuan.

　　According to the latest official news, the first overseas release areas of Nezha 2 are scheduled. From February 13th, Nezha 2 will be shown in overseas markets such as Australia, New Zealand, Fiji, Papua New Guinea, the United States and Canada.

　　"Nezha 2" official also released an international poster, saying that it "breaks thousands of waves and crosses thousands of mountains. Travel around the world and meet you. See Nezha overseas, brightening the whole of heaven! "

　　According to the data of Cat’s Eye Professional Edition on February 12th, the total box office of Nezha 2 is predicted to be 16.033 billion yuan, which will reach the top of the global animated film box office list and hit the top five in the global box office list. On February 12th, Lighthouse Professional predicted that the total box office of Nezha 2 would reach 15.338 billion yuan.

　　The market value of producers surged by 57 billion.

　　It is the stock price of the producer () (300251.SZ) that soared with the box office of Nezha 2.

　　As of today’s close, Light Media once again had a daily limit of 20CM, and its total market value rose to 84.9 billion yuan, a record high. Previously, the company had been trading daily for three consecutive trading days.

　　Earlier, at the close of January 27th, the market value of Light Media was about 28 billion yuan, which means that in just seven trading days after the Spring Festival, the market value of the company soared by about 57 billion yuan.

　　At present, Enlight Media has become a listed company with the highest A-share market value.

　　The data shows that from February 5 to February 13, the growth rate of Light Media in the seven trading days after the festival exceeded 203%. Its share price rose from the closing price of 9.53 yuan per share years ago to 28.94 yuan per share today.

　　Driven by "Nezha 2", A-share film and television stocks continued to be strong today, with () (002739.SZ), () (603103.SH) and other daily limit, () (300133.SZ) and () (300027.SZ) all surged.

　　Or contribute about 2 billion revenue.

　　It is understood that the film "Nezha 2" is divided into 43% (film side) and 57% (cinema side). After deducting the corresponding taxes and issuance costs, the company can confirm the income according to the investment proportion. According to the data of Cat’s Eye Professional Edition, 39.32% of the box office of "Nezha 2" is divided into sub-accounts.

　　On the evening of February 5th, Light Media announced that as of February 4th, the cumulative box office revenue of Nezha 2 was about RMB 4.84 billion, exceeding 50% of the operating income of the company’s audited consolidated financial statements in the latest fiscal year. The company’s operating income from the film is about 950 million yuan to 1.010 billion yuan.

　　According to the announcement, the film is being shown, and the final box office income is subject to the statement officially confirmed by the cinemas in Chinese mainland. At the same time, the film’s copyright sales revenue in Chinese mainland and overseas distribution revenue have not been settled. There may be differences between the operating income such as box office income and the actual identifiable operating income of the company.

　　According to this calculation, at present, the box office of Nezha 2 has exceeded 10 billion yuan, and the revenue of Light Media from this film may be 1.96 billion yuan to 2.09 billion yuan; If the final box office of "Nezha 2" reaches the predicted 16 billion yuan, perhaps the light media can share more than 3 billion yuan.

　　The financial report shows that Light Media’s revenue in 2023 was 1.546 billion yuan, and its net profit returned to its mother was 418 million yuan. In the first three quarters of 2024, the revenue was 1.442 billion yuan and the net profit returned to the mother was 461 million yuan.

Shiyan Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government Official WeChat

Click on the "blue word" at the top left to follow us.

Celebrate New Year’s Day after the reunification.

Vientiane updates to welcome the new year.

Today is the first working day in 2024.

Let’s take a look together.

This new year’s holiday

The lively scenes around Shiyan

↓↓↓

Wudang Mountain welcomes the first batch of tourists in the New Year.

Yesterday morning, in Jinding, Wudang Mountain at an altitude of 1,612 meters, the first sunshine in 2024 arrived as scheduled, and tourists who climbed high to pray for blessings took photos as a souvenir, making a beautiful vision for the new year, which was full of joy.

The reporter saw in the Tourist Service Center of Wudang Mountain Scenic Area that the first batch of tourists from Xiangyang and Wuhan in 2024 entered the scenic spot in an orderly manner under the guidance of the staff, and opened the first day of the New Year for viewing and praying.

On New Year’s Day holiday, in the Yuxu Palace Square in Wudang Mountain, the lively and extraordinary Wudang Clifford Temple Fair attracted tourists from all over the world.

Special correspondent Zhou Jiashan photo

Zhuxi County Wuling Sleepless City Hot Street.

During the New Year’s Day holiday, Wuling Sleepless City, the first immersive drama and cultural tourism block in China, was grandly opened in Zhuxi County, and the number of tourists exceeded 100,000 on the first day.

In the Wuling city that never sleeps in Zhuxi county, the three themes of "Xiguan meets Wuling", "Opera meets food" and "National tide meets national quintessence" make tourists linger.

Shan Erhuang’s performance became a highlight of the block. Mountain Erhuang is a treasure of Chinese culture jointly created, accumulated and developed by Zhuxi people in the long life and production process. It inherits and develops China’s traditional culture and is listed in the national intangible cultural heritage protection list.

Many ancient costume lovers, specially dressed in Hanfu, came to punch in.

Urban Zhou Bianyou is favored.

In the fine weather of New Year’s Day holiday, many citizens choose to play around the city and enjoy the good holiday time.

Yesterday morning, the reporter saw in the Tongxin Square of China Water Park in Yunyang District that some citizens were playing kites, some took their children by train, and others set up colorful tents, where families sat together in the sun and enjoyed themselves.

During the New Year’s Day holiday, there was a wonderful performance in the block of Wudang City that never sleeps, and the laughter and laughter in Longyun Village continued.

Xiguan Street in Fangxian County staged a "Iron Flower"

It’s a splendid celebration of New Year’s Day. In Xiguan Street, Fangxian County, a performance of "Beating the Iron Flower" was held. In this way, local people welcomed New Year’s Day and prayed for beautiful mountains and rivers, peace and prosperity.

Reporter Quan Zhengshe

Shiyan urban area

On the pedestrian street in Shiyan city, all kinds of promotional activities are dizzying, and the tower composed of five or six meters high dolls attracts many citizens to watch and take pictures and punch cards.

The pedestrian street in Shiyan city is crowded. Reporter Liu Min photo

On New Year’s Day holiday, reporters saw in Baier River, People’s Square and other places that people walked along the river in groups of three and five, bathed in sunshine in the square, and children happily flew kites and skateboarded in the square, laughing and laughing.

Reporter Lu Shiyin photo

Cultural activities take various forms.

During the New Year’s Day holiday, many citizens came to Shiyan Museum to have a "Covenant of Time and Space" with the artworks of different periods in the museum and feel the profound historical and cultural charm of Shiyan.

The City Group Art Museum held the 2023 Annual Exhibition of Excellent Photographic Works of Shiyan City, "Spring Arrives at Ten Thousand Families and Full of Shiyan". 55 photographic works recorded the gratifying changes and major events that took place in our city in the past year, which attracted many citizens to watch the exhibition.

In zhang wan Community, Checheng Road Street, zhangwan district, the Orchestra of Shiyan Music Association performed 12 classic works, including Red women soldiers, Tunnel Warfare and My People，My Country, in the form of solo and instrumental ensemble, providing a rich festival and cultural feast for community residents.

Local singers presented fascinating melodies to the audience with high-level singing and playing skills.

Sports venues are very lively.

On New Year’s Day holiday, more and more people join the tide of sports festivals, sweating, releasing pressure and fancy unlocking the enrichment and fun of the holiday. On the first day of 2024, early in the morning, many citizens came to the health trail for fitness and leisure, climbing high and looking far, breathing fresh air and enjoying the beautiful scenery of the motor city.

In the Badminton Hall of the City Sports Center, golfers come together, fighting fiercely with each other, learning skills and enjoying the happiness brought by sports.

In the basketball hall of the Olympic Sports Center, all the venues are full, and the number of citizens received every day during New Year’s Day is slightly higher than the usual weekends.

How did you spend your New Year holiday?

Let’s talk about it in the comments section.

Shiyan Publishing Comprehensive Shiyan Daily, Qinchu.com, Shiyan Radio and Television, Wudang Publishing and Yunyang.com.

Editor | Editor of Xiyu | Quiet Final Review | Peng Fei

　　Chen Junfei, Jiangsu Institute of Sports Science

　　May 15 -21, 2023 (the third week of May) is the 9th National Nutrition Week. The theme of this year is that reasonable diet and food support are good doctors. Meanwhile, May 20th is the 34th "May 20th" China Student Nutrition Day. Reasonable diet and moderate exercise are one of the four cornerstones of health proposed by the World Health Organization.

　　First, life lies in exercise, which promotes health.

　　Moderate exercise is one of the core elements to promote good health. Long-term physical exercise can not only enhance resistance, but also improve physical fitness and function, relieve stress and adjust mental state, which will bring long-term benefits to physical and mental health.

　　Knowledge points: How much physical activity should children and adolescents do every day?

　　According to the Physical Activity Guide for Children and Adolescents in China, it is suggested that children aged 2-5 should spend 3 hours in physical activity every day and at least 2 hours in outdoor activities every day, in which the accumulated physical activity time of moderate and above intensity is not less than 1 hour. Children and adolescents aged 6-17 have accumulated at least one hour of moderate and high-intensity physical activity every day, including at least three days of high-intensity physical activity and resistance activities to enhance muscle strength and bone health. More physical activity will bring greater health benefits.

　　Second, reasonable diet, scientific food support

　　For children and adolescents, it is characterized by vigorous metabolism, which consumes a lot of energy for growth and development. At the same time, in the case of daily physical activity, it is necessary to supplement enough carbohydrates, protein and various trace elements (such as calcium, iron and zinc) every day. Therefore, we should pay more attention to the balance of nutrition, develop and establish reasonable dietary habits, and master the knowledge and skills of nutrition and health.

　　The food is diverse to meet the needs of growth and development.

　　Children and adolescents are at an important stage of growth and development, so we should ensure three meals a day, regular and quantitative diet, and adequate intake of energy and nutrients. To achieve a variety of foods, each meal should include three or more types of foods such as cereals, fruits and vegetables, livestock and poultry, eggs, milk and soybeans; There are more than 12 kinds of food every day and more than 25 kinds every week.

　　Children aged 2-5 should have three meals and two extra meals every day; Choose foods with high nutrient density or add meals, such as milk, fruits, eggs and nuts, with a small amount of soft pastry; Drink 350～500ml of milk and 600～800ml of water every day.

　　Children and adolescents aged 6 ~ 17 should arrange three meals reasonably and eat breakfast well; You should consume more than 300ml of liquid milk or a considerable amount of dairy products every day.

　　Scientific food and nutrition, knowing how to read and choose wisely

　　Learn to know food, understand the nutritional characteristics of food, learn to read food labels, and choose food that suits you; Know the common edible and medicinal substances around you, combine your own situation, reasonably match your daily diet, keep adequate intake of fruits and vegetables, and eat less foods with high fat content and high calories. Develop good eating habits and be the first person responsible for your health.

　　Knowledge point: nutrition label

　　Nutrition label is the "nutrition composition table" on the food label. Each prepackaged foods nutritional composition table must indicate five basic nutritional data — — The contents of energy, protein, fat, carbohydrate and sodium, and the ratio of these contents to the daily reference value (NRV). Knowing this information is helpful to understand the nutritional composition and characteristics of food.

　　Protein, fat and carbohydrate are productive nutrients. Too little intake can cause malnutrition and affect the growth and health of children and adolescents, while too much intake can lead to obesity and chronic diseases.

　　China is a country with high sodium diet, and sodium ion intake affects the occurrence of hypertension and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Therefore, pay attention to the sodium content in the label.

　　Adequate intake: vitamins, minerals, dietary fiber. Try to achieve 100%NRV daily intake.

　　Need to limit intake: saturated fat, sodium, added sugar. The daily intake should be less than 100%NRV.

　　Third, eat dynamic balance to maintain a healthy weight.

　　Weight is an objective index to reflect the dietary status and human health evaluation in a period of time.

　　Eat dynamic balance to control overweight and obesity

　　The results of students’ physical fitness survey show that the overweight and obesity rate of primary and secondary school students is increasing, and overweight and obesity in adolescence are related to non-communicable diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases in adulthood.

　　For overweight and obese people, energy intake should be controlled to reduce weight, and the energy intake can be reduced by 300～500kcal per day. Reduce the use of sugary drinks and limit the intake of fat.

　　In addition, physical activity can consume energy, resistance exercise helps to increase muscle mass, and exercise can also improve the insulin sensitivity of skeletal muscle cells and improve insulin resistance caused by overweight or obesity. Moderate intensity sports include brisk walking, cycling, table tennis, badminton, jogging and swimming. If there is no taboo, it is best to do resistance exercises 2 ~ 3 times a week, such as dumbbells, push-ups, equipment exercises, etc., to improve muscle strength and endurance. It is suggested that overweight and obese people lose 1 ~ 2 kg per month and 5% ~ 10% in 3 ~ 6 months.

　　Appropriate energy to avoid growth retardation.

　　Growth retardation means that the height is lower than the standard reference value of normal height of the same age and sex, which reflects the long-term dietary nutrition imbalance and is a type of malnutrition. According to the Report on Nutrition and Chronic Diseases of China Residents (2020), the growth retardation rate of children under 6 years old is 4.8%, and that of children and adolescents aged 6-17 years old is 1.7%.

　　For the group with growth retardation, under the guidance of nutrition instructors, the ideal weight should be achieved and maintained by increasing the supply of dietary energy and protein, combined with resistance exercise.

　　The growth retardation of children and adolescents caused by non-disease causes often involves picky eaters, partial eclipse and other reasons. In the daily catering process, attention should be paid to the exchange of similar foods to enrich food varieties, such as replacing rice or noodles with coarse cereals or potatoes, avoiding eating one staple food for a long time, exchanging livestock meat with poultry meat, fish with shrimp, and exchanging various eggs. And pay attention to the color and variety of vegetables.

　　For children and adolescents with growth retardation, lean meat, aquatic products, poultry, eggs, soybeans and other foods rich in high-quality protein should be appropriately increased on the basis of balanced diet. Eat foods rich in calcium such as milk and dairy products every day, and pay attention to supplementing foods rich in vitamin D. Vitamin D can be supplemented under the guidance of doctors or nutrition instructors. Eat plenty of fresh vegetables and fruits. At the same time, foods rich in iron, such as animal liver and blood, can be supplemented with iron under the guidance of doctors or nutrition instructors to prevent and correct iron deficiency anemia. In addition, the daily diet should also meet the body’s demand for micronutrients such as zinc, iodine, vitamin A, vitamin B12, folic acid and vitamin C.

　　Take enough vitamins and minerals.

　　Children and adolescents are at the peak of growth and development, and they have a high demand for various nutrients. At the same time, physical activity will increase the demand for vitamins and minerals. Therefore, it is necessary to take enough vitamins and minerals. For example, when there is growth pain, calcium and vitamin D should be supplemented in sufficient amount to promote the growth of height; When anemia occurs, food intake rich in iron and vitamin C should be strengthened.

Chang Zhengfa [2022] No.8

People’s governments of towns, sub-district offices, committees, offices and bureaus of the district government (companies):

　　The "Implementation Plan for the Implementation of Overall Planning of Epidemic Prevention and Control and Stable Economic Growth in Changping District" is hereby printed and distributed to you, please earnestly implement it.

Changping District People’s Government of Beijing Municipality　　　　

June 10, 2022　　

Changping District implements the implementation plan of coordinating epidemic prevention and control and stabilizing economic growth.

　　In accordance with the requirements of "epidemic prevention, stable economy and safe development", in order to implement the relevant work requirements of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government’s Implementation Plan for Coordinating Epidemic Prevention and Control and Stabilizing Economic Growth (J.F.F. [2022] No.23), effectively coordinate epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, coordinate development and safety, stabilize growth and market players, ensure economic operation in a reasonable range, and combine with the reality of Changping District, it is specially formulated.

　　First, continue to increase efforts to help enterprises bail out and optimize the business environment, and make every effort to stabilize the economic market.

　　(A) the tax refund "direct enjoyment"

　　1. Strictly implement the national VAT credit and tax refund policy, take the initiative to provide services, accurately push information "one-on-one", and handle the whole process online, so as to ensure that the stock credit tax of qualified enterprises before June 30 should be refunded. (Responsible unit: District Taxation Bureau, District Finance Bureau)

　　(B) social insurance premiums and housing provident fund "should be slowed down."

　　2. In accordance with the national social insurance holdover policy and the requirements for expanding the scope, we will holdover social insurance premiums for enterprises in poor industries, small and medium-sized enterprises with difficulties in scientific and technological innovation, other small and medium-sized enterprises with difficulties in production and operation affected by the epidemic, individual industrial and commercial households participating in the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees, institutions and social organizations, clarify the application conditions for enterprises with difficulties, simplify the handling procedures by means of voluntary application and written commitment, and postpone the pension, unemployment and work-related injury insurance premiums until the end of 2022, and waive them during the holdover period. (Responsible units: District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, District Finance Bureau and District Taxation Bureau)

　　3. Enterprises and other employers affected by the epidemic can apply for holdover of housing provident fund according to regulations, and the holdover period is from April to December, 2022. During the holdover period, the paid workers will normally withdraw and apply for housing provident fund loans, which will not be affected by holdover. Workers who rent commercial housing without their own houses in this city can withdraw the housing provident fund according to the actual rent paid, which is not limited by the monthly deposit amount of the depositor. If the personal housing provident fund loan cannot be repaid normally due to the epidemic situation, it will not be overdue, and the credit record will not be affected, and the penalty interest will be exempted. (Responsible unit: District Housing Provident Fund Management Center)

　　(3) Rent reduction and exemption is "enjoy upon application"

　　4. In 2022, small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households with various types of state-owned houses registered in Beijing or paying taxes in Beijing in the leased area will be exempted from rent for three months, among which rent for state-owned houses in areas listed as high-risk areas in the epidemic will be exempted for six months. Eligible supermarket chains, convenience stores and catering enterprises shall be implemented in stores. Collective enterprises in towns and streets can refer to the actual situation. (Responsible units: District State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, District Bureau of Commerce, District Finance Bureau, Chang Development Company, towns and streets)

　　5. If the science and technology incubator renting non-state-owned houses reduces or waives the rent for small and medium-sized enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households, it is confirmed that subsidies will be given according to 50% of the total rent reduction and exemption, of which 20% will be borne by the municipal level and 30% by the district level. (Responsible units: District Science and Technology Commission, Future Science City Management Committee, Life Science Park Management Committee, Science Park Management Committee, District Finance Bureau)

　　6. In combination with the actual situation, give certain subsidies to the owners or management entities of non-state-owned shopping malls that reduce or exempt the rents of small and medium-sized enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households. (Responsible units: District Bureau of Commerce, District Finance Bureau, towns and streets)

　　7. Set up a special class for district-level rent reduction and exemption, and promote the work according to "one office and four groups". The office pays special attention to the overall implementation and tracks the progress in time. The special groups announce the implementation rules and contact information to ensure that the rent-free measures benefit the final tenant operators. (Responsible units: Office-District Development and Reform Commission, District Finance Bureau, State-owned Housing Group-District State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, Collective Enterprise Group-Towns and Streets Development Company, Non-state-owned Housing Technology Incubator Group-District Science and Technology Commission, Non-state-owned Housing Shopping Mall Group-District Commerce Bureau, Towns and Streets)

　　(D) Water and electricity "arrears for non-stop"

　　8. For small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households that fail to pay in time due to the epidemic, the overdue payment period will be until the end of 2022, and the late payment fee will be exempted during the deferred payment period. The average tariff of broadband and private lines for small and medium-sized enterprises will be reduced by 10%. (Responsible units: District Urban Management Committee, District Water Affairs Bureau, District Market Supervision Bureau, District Economic Information Bureau and District Power Supply Company)

　　(E) Run a "financing through train"

　　9. Set up a special financial rescue class in Changping District, organize experts from key financial institutions to form a "financial service advisory team", and open a "financial rescue service window" in the district government service center to provide credit products such as "science and technology cloud loan", "scientific enterprise loan", "business guarantee loan" and "rescue insurance" and various financing consulting services for enterprises in the region. Sort out the financing needs of enterprises and establish a "white list" of key supporting enterprises, provide "one-on-one" services to "white list" enterprises, and provide relief assistance through measures such as reducing fees and making profits and improving the connection of loan renewal. In 2022, the growth rate of Pratt & Whitney small and micro loans was more than 10 percentage points higher than that of various loans. Combine online and offline to improve the convenience and coverage of the first loan subsidy. We will implement the policy of shortening the acceptance period of commercial bills from one year to six months and increase rediscount. (Responsible units: District Finance Office, District Government Affairs Service Bureau, competent departments of various industries, Management Committee of Future Science City, Management Committee of Life Science Park, Management Committee of Science and Technology Park, and towns and streets)

　　10. Encourage financial institutions to postpone the repayment of principal and interest for small and medium-sized enterprises, individual industrial and commercial households, truck drivers’ loans and personal housing and consumer loans affected by the epidemic, simplify the application procedures, support online processing, not downgrade the loan risk classification due to the epidemic factors, not affect the credit record, and waive the penalty interest. (Responsible unit: District Finance Office)

　　11. Increase financing guarantee support for small and medium-sized enterprises. Encourage government guarantee institutions to reduce guarantee rates and optimize financing guarantee services. For small and micro enterprises in retail, catering, accommodation and transportation services that are greatly affected by the epidemic, the guarantee rate of new bank loan guarantee business will be reduced to 0.5% in 2022, and the guarantee fee for policy-based entrepreneurial guarantee projects will be exempted, and the guarantee fee reduced or exempted by government financing guarantee institutions will be subsidized. Encourage government financing guarantee institutions to provide financing guarantee services to science and technology enterprises and small and micro enterprises. If guarantee compensation occurs in 2022, risk compensation will be given according to 50% of the principal part of the compensated loan; For the financing guarantee business of science and technology enterprises and small and micro enterprises carried out by government financing guarantee institutions, business rewards will be given according to 1% of the increase in the balance of insurance at the end of the year compared with the previous year. (Responsible units: District Finance Office, District Economic Information Bureau, Chenguang Changsheng Financing Guarantee Company)

　　12. Encourage insurance institutions to set up enterprise epidemic insurance, and give a certain amount of compensation for the insured enterprises that stop production or business due to sudden epidemic. Vigorously promote inclusive commercial health insurance to provide supplementary protection for basic medical insurance. Assist in promoting the landing of new business insurance pilot products such as platform economy and sharing economy. (Responsible units: District Finance Office, District Medical Insurance Bureau, District Economic Information Bureau, District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau)

　　(6) Optimize the business environment "grounding gas"

　　13. Implement some measures in Beijing to help enterprises out of difficulties and optimize the business environment, expand the application of online examination and approval services, electronic seals and electronic licenses, improve the service level of "one network to run", and realize the "Chang Tong Office" policy of benefiting enterprises. Promote the "do one thing well" guided theme service, and sort out 243 theme services. Through the integrated online government service platform and the "cross-regional communication" window, 1654 government service items in Changping District achieved "cross-regional communication". Fully promote the "one photo for all", and only need an electronic business license to handle the deferred payment of social security and provident fund. To establish an electronic account for enterprises, it is not necessary to submit the business license and commitment letter repeatedly for foreigners to apply for invitations to China. Carry out the "license joint office" in the food field, so that enterprises can obtain business licenses and food licenses simultaneously by filling in a set of materials. Enterprises in biomedicine, advanced energy, intelligent manufacturing and other industries can register as their residences by cluster registration platform, and the platform provides custody services. (Responsible units: District Government Affairs Service Bureau, District Market Supervision Bureau, District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, District Housing Provident Fund Management Center and District Foreign Affairs Office)

　　14. If the production license of industrial products expires during the epidemic period, the validity period of the enterprise will be automatically extended after online commitment. If the food production license (non-special food) expires, the validity period will be extended by 6 months. If the food production license (special food) and food business license cannot be renewed in time in the closed control area, the validity period will be extended to 30 days after the closure control is lifted. If the road freight transport business license held by the road freight transport business unit fails to expire and extend within the time limit, and the goods transport vehicle fails to carry out the annual inspection within the time limit, it will be uniformly extended for three months. Acts of dishonesty caused by the epidemic, such as administrative punishment and deferred repayment of loans, are not included in credit records and credit records, and convenient services for enterprises that have been subjected to administrative punishment and publicized are opened. Make good use of the 12345 enterprise service hotline to provide enterprises with policy consultation, acceptance and handling, supervision and feedback, and return visit to evaluate the whole chain service, so as to realize "enterprises have a call and the government should respond". (Responsible units: District Economic Information Bureau, District Market Supervision Bureau, District Investment Promotion Center and District Transportation Bureau)

　　15. Set up a policy area for benefiting enterprises on the website of the district government, and issue policies for helping enterprises to bail out in a centralized and unified way. Set up a "comprehensive window+special area" in the district government service center to ensure the implementation of the policy of benefiting enterprises and the financial assistance to enterprises. (Responsible unit: District Development and Reform Commission, District Government Affairs Service Bureau)

　　16. Implement the three-level "service package" work system of city, district and street (township), make full use of the "service package" mechanism, actively play the role of service housekeeper and territorial housekeeper, solve the difficulties existing in stable production and supply, production and operation of enterprises, upgrade services, speed up processing, and speed up the resolution of enterprise difficulties to the maximum extent. Accelerate the key industries and key projects of "service package" enterprises to land in Chang, and strive to form new fiscal and tax contributions in Chang as soon as possible. Stabilize the development of headquarters enterprises in Chang, and guide enterprises to arrange a number of major projects in Chang that meet the strategic positioning of the capital city. Support the development of innovative enterprises, increase support in R&D innovation, scenario application, financing and listing, and support the development of unicorn, "specialized and innovative" and "invisible champion" enterprises such as Nuocheng Jianhua, Ebonord, Pinchi Medical and Sanyi Zhizhi. (Responsible units: District Development and Reform Commission, District Economic Information Bureau, service butlers and local butlers)

　　17. Carry out the special action of clearing the debts of small and medium-sized enterprises. If there is no disagreement and the debts are found to be settled together, the repayment plan will be clearly defined before June 30, and it is strictly forbidden to add arrears to government investment projects. (Responsible units: District Economic Information Bureau, District Finance Bureau, District State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, District Development and Reform Commission and District Market Supervision Bureau)

　　18. Accelerate the progress of fiscal expenditure, reduce general expenditures such as meetings, training and travel, and fully recover all kinds of surplus carry-over funds in accordance with regulations, and make overall plans for areas in urgent need such as epidemic prevention and control, and helping enterprises to bail out. (Responsible unit: District Finance Bureau, departments, towns and streets)

　　19. Increase the inclination of public procurement, and expand the consortium bidding and reasonable subcontracting for government procurement projects to reduce the participation threshold of small and medium-sized enterprises. Increase the price deduction ratio of government procurement of goods and services for small and micro enterprises to 10%-20%. More than 40% of the total budget is reserved for small and medium-sized enterprises, and the proportion reserved for small and micro enterprises is not less than 70%. Trade union funds and other public funds shall be implemented with reference. (Responsible units: District Finance Bureau, District Economic Information Bureau, District Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee, District Development and Reform Commission, District Federation of Trade Unions)

　　20. Fully promote electronic bidding. If it is difficult to determine the bid evaluation experts by random sampling during the epidemic period, the tenderee may determine the experts for bid evaluation according to law. We will fully implement letter of guarantee (insurance) instead of cash to pay deposit, and encourage tenderers (purchasers) to exempt small and medium-sized enterprises with good credit from bid guarantee. (Responsible unit: relevant industry authorities and district government affairs service bureau)

　　Second, efforts should be made to break through key difficulties and strengthen the security and stability of the industrial chain supply chain.

　　(a) overall epidemic prevention and control and enterprise production and operation.

　　21. Actively, steadily and orderly promote the resumption of work and production, adhere to the general policy of "dynamic clearing", and implement social prevention and control measures at different levels. Update and dynamically adjust the epidemic prevention and control guidelines according to different scenarios, and the competent departments of various industries, parks and local towns and streets will promptly solve the practical difficulties caused by the epidemic prevention and control of enterprises that have resumed work, supporting enterprises to resume work, logistics and transportation, and returning to Beijing. All departments, towns and streets should do a good job in guiding the prevention and control of enterprise epidemic situation, optimize the production process with the smallest production unit, the smallest personnel grouping, and the wrong time and shift, so as to improve the ability of enterprises to resist the impact of epidemic situation. The living quarters and construction areas of major projects will be managed separately, and new employees in Beijing will live in independent areas to ensure that the construction progress will not be delayed and the quality will not be discounted. (Responsible units: departments in charge of various industries, future science city management committee, life science park management committee, science park management committee, towns and streets)

　　22. Improve the "white list" system for key enterprises with hierarchical classification and dynamic management, refine the measures for "white list" enterprises, and strive for more enterprises in the region to be included in the "white list" protection scope of the national and Beijing industrial chain supply chain. Establish and improve the "white list" system for key enterprises in the region, such as important functional enterprises, urban operation guarantee enterprises, epidemic prevention materials production enterprises, leading enterprises in the industrial chain and front-end enterprises in the supply chain, and "specialized and innovative" small giant enterprises. (Responsible units: prevention and control group of district resumption of work and production, departments in charge of various industries, future science city management committee, life science park management committee, science park management committee, towns and streets)

　　(2) Make every effort to ensure smooth communication.

　　23. Strictly implement the "white list" system for drivers and passengers of freight vehicles and the closed-loop management mode of "taking, leaving and chasing", and accurately assign codes to the green belt * number of communication itinerary cards. Accelerate the promotion and use of the national unified and mutually recognized pass, establish a district-level joint audit market to ensure the supply of vehicles and trucks special pass system, actively coordinate with municipal departments, and send all the enterprises that guarantee the transportation of people’s livelihood materials and productive materials. For short-board projects of public and basic logistics infrastructure and cold chain logistics facilities construction projects, we will increase investment in fixed assets of the district government and support for special bonds of local governments. We will continue to implement the policy of exempting vegetables and some types of domestic fruits from entrance fees in the wholesale market. (Responsible units: District Transportation Bureau, Changping Branch of Municipal Public Security Bureau, Changping Traffic Detachment, District Health and Wellness Committee, District Finance Bureau, District Development and Reform Commission, District Commerce Bureau, District Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee, District Economic Information Bureau)

　　24. Smooth traffic and logistics channels. We will improve the working mechanism of ensuring smooth logistics, solve the problem of road network blocking in time, fully guarantee the transportation channels of medical prevention and control materials, daily necessities, government reserve materials, postal express delivery and other important production materials such as agriculture, energy and raw materials, and scientifically and reasonably set up epidemic prevention inspection points. Study and improve the "non-contact" logistics transit site construction and operation plan, and control the cold chain and non-cold chain logistics in different regions. (Responsible units: District Transportation Bureau, Changping Traffic Detachment, Changping Highway Branch, District Health and Wellness Committee, District Development and Reform Commission, District Commerce Bureau and District Market Supervision Bureau)

　　(3) Accelerate the supply chain layout of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei collaborative industrial chain

　　25. Improve the integration level of regional transportation services. Strengthen the coordination of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei traffic legal system, standard docking, law enforcement linkage and joint overload control, and improve the level of regional traffic emergency linkage. Promote cross-regional mutual recognition and verification of electronic passenger and cargo transport licenses. In accordance with the unified arrangements of the state and Beijing, we will promote the implementation of a new round of transportation structure adjustment. (Responsible unit: District Transportation Bureau, Changping Traffic Detachment)

　　26. Actively promote leading enterprises in this area to participate in the action of strengthening the chain of high-tech industries in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and give support in accordance with municipal policies. Make full use of industrial guidance funds and other means to promote a number of new energy vehicles, biomedicine, next-generation information technology, industrial Internet and other emerging industrial projects. (Responsible units: District Economic Information Bureau, Future Science City Management Committee, Life Science Park Management Committee, Science Park Management Committee, District Development and Reform Commission, District Finance Bureau)

　　Third, give full play to the leading role of advantageous enterprises and continuously improve the development level of high-tech industries.

　　(1) Promoting the standardized, healthy and sustainable development of platform enterprises with digital empowerment

　　27. Implement the Three-year Action Plan for Innovation and Development of Digital Economy in Changping District (2022-2024), strengthen the digital economy industry alliance in Changping District and establish the brand of "Digital Changping". Explore and create a typical data application area of "returning to heaven", "intelligent manufacturing", "beautiful economy" and "smart energy", connect with leading enterprises in the industry, and promote more application scenarios through data open services. Support platform enterprises to promote digital retail, social e-commerce, online fitness, online diagnosis and treatment, cloud tourism, cloud exhibition, cloud performance and other new digital economic models, expand the "internet plus" consumption scene, and accelerate the integrated development of home life and home office. (Responsible units: District Economic Information Bureau, District Science and Technology Commission, Future Science City Management Committee, District Commerce Bureau, District Health and Wellness Committee, District Culture and Tourism Bureau)

　　(B) Support the development of innovative enterprises

　　28. Increase financing support for science and technology enterprises, actively explore new business models such as "loan+external direct investment", and compensate the losses borne by banks that provide credit loans, investment-loan linkage loans, intellectual property loans and equity pledge loans to science and technology enterprises through credit risk compensation. Support high-tech enterprises to issue direct financing products such as scientific and technological innovation corporate bonds, science and technology bills and private equity bonds of Beijing Equity Exchange Center, and give support according to the financing amount. (Responsible units: District Finance Office, District Economic Information Bureau, District Science and Technology Commission, Science and Technology Park Management Committee, District State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission)

　　29. Promulgated the "Measures for Supporting the Development of High-tech Enterprises in Changping District". Enterprises such as unicorns and "small giants specializing in novelty" that are seriously affected by the epidemic apply for the policy of "approval after filing" for high-tech enterprises, and they will be docked by special personnel and reported immediately for trial. (Responsible unit: District Science and Technology Commission)

　　30. Accelerate the pre-commencement formalities of the Beijing Vaccine Inspection Center project, track the progress of research and development of Wan Tai biological nasal spray vaccine and Huahui Anjian Xinguan drug, and accelerate the progress of land supply for the industrialization project of Kayudi Xinguan virus detection products. (Responsible units: Life Science Park Management Committee, Science Park Management Committee, District Development and Reform Commission, District Economic Information Bureau, Changfang Company and Xingchang Company)

　　31. Implement the application policies such as "the first set", "the first batch" and "the first film", sort out the scientific and technological anti-epidemic products in the whole region, and fully guarantee the supply of scientific and technological forces for epidemic prevention such as biology and Xinyi manufacturing in Wan Tai to the main R&D and production activities. It is recommended to be included in the government procurement catalogue. Support insurance companies to carry out innovative drug research and development, the first (set) major technical equipment insurance pilot and the first batch of new materials application insurance pilot, and subsidize science and technology enterprises that purchase relevant insurance for the part of the enterprise that pays the premium. (Responsible units: District Science and Technology Commission, Science and Technology Park Management Committee, District Economic Information Bureau, District Development and Reform Commission, District Finance Bureau and District Finance Office)

　　32. Focus on rebuilding and upgrading the industrial base and optimizing and upgrading the industrial chain, focus on completing the key industrial chains of leading enterprises, accelerate the empowerment of traditional industries, and complete the green, intelligent and digital upgrading of a number of manufacturing enterprises such as Tianxinfu. Actively coordinate qualified "Xinzhizhao100" projects, green and low-carbon projects and "specialized and innovative" digital empowerment projects for small and medium-sized enterprises to win municipal support. (Responsible unit: District Economic Information Bureau, District Finance Bureau)

　　33. Set up a special service class for Covid-19 antigen test kit and Covid-19 nasal spray vaccine production enterprises, establish a working mechanism of "daily report and weekly dispatch", give full play to the role of the special class, focus on serving Wan Tai biological, Lepu diagnosis, Zhuocheng Huisheng and other anti-epidemic products production enterprises, coordinate and solve the needs of production space, raw material supply and employment, support anti-epidemic products production enterprises to enjoy relevant policies at the municipal and district levels, and assist enterprises to rapidly increase their production capacity in Chang. (Responsible units: District Economic Information Bureau, District Finance Bureau, District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, Science Park Management Committee, Life Science Park Management Committee)

　　34. Support the listing and development of innovative enterprises, implement the Implementation Measures for Supporting the Innovative Development of Enterprises Listing (Trial), accelerate the cultivation of a number of unicorn, "specialized and innovative" and "invisible champion" enterprises, and give policy support to enterprises listed on the New Third Board and the North Stock Exchange. For enterprises seriously affected by the epidemic to apply for listing on the North Stock Exchange and the national share transfer system, a special person will be docked to provide "green channel" services. (Responsible unit: District Finance Office)

　　(C) "two areas" to promote the development of foreign trade

　　35. Further promote the opening of the whole industrial chain and the reform of all links in the key areas of the "two zones", strengthen the protection of land, water and energy for foreign-funded projects, and support foreign-funded R&D centers registered in specific areas of Zhongguancun National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone to enjoy tax concessions on technology transfer income in accordance with relevant regulations. Support high-tech enterprises such as "specialization and novelty", enterprises recognized by the state as high-tech enterprises and foreign trade enterprises registered in the free trade zone to explore the international market. We will implement the Implementation Plan for the Opening of the Whole Biomedical Industry Chain in Beijing, focus on the review and approval process, and promote innovative policies such as the "white list" for the import of biomedical R&D articles. (Responsible unit: District "Two Districts" Office, Life Science Park Management Committee)

　　36. Do a good job in helping foreign trade enterprises, fully release the free trade agreement policy dividends such as RCEP, and vigorously promote policies such as online application for certificates of origin, intelligent review and self-service printing. Support enterprises to explore the international market, innovate the service mode of international exhibitions, and encourage enterprises to explore the international market by means of "representing the exhibition" mode and participating in online exhibitions. Encourage enterprises to build overseas marketing networks. Make good use of China Export Credit Insurance Corporation’s short-term export credit insurance tools and increase publicity to small and medium-sized micro-foreign trade enterprises. Promote the construction of an international talent community. (Responsible units: District Bureau of Commerce, Life Science Park Management Committee, District Investment Promotion Center, District Development and Reform Commission, District Science and Technology Commission and District Finance Office)

　　Fourth, promote the construction of major projects and increase effective investment.

　　(1) Focus on expanding investment in key areas.

　　37. Expand productive investment, accelerate the construction progress of key functional areas, and promote the completion of a number of major projects in the fields of advanced manufacturing, new energy vehicles, medical health and integrated circuits, such as Sany Heavy Energy, Xiaomi Phase II, Futian Hydrogen Fuel Commercial Vehicle and Nuocheng Jianhua. Make the leading industries bigger and stronger, and formulate and implement three major action plans: doubling the medical and health industry, improving the quality and efficiency of the advanced energy industry, and leaping forward the advanced manufacturing industry. Vigorously cultivate beautiful and healthy industries, promote the construction of projects such as Aimeike biomedical production base, and quickly form an industrial agglomeration ecology. (Responsible units: District Economic Information Bureau, Future Science City Management Committee, Life Science Park Management Committee, Science Park Management Committee, District Investment Promotion Center)

　　38. Stimulate the vitality of urban renewal investment, establish a cross-project overall implementation mechanism, and reasonably guide the functional mixing of blocks, the compatibility of land use functions and the transformation of building functions. Formulate and implement a three-year action plan for urban renewal, dynamically improve the urban renewal project library, actively broaden the channels for social forces to participate, classify and implement 60 annual projects such as old factory renovation and idle space utilization, and focus on promoting 63 old residential renovation projects. Focus on promoting the organic renewal of the old city, establish and complete the "micro-upgrading" project library, coordinate the implementation of a number of projects such as elevator installation and back street improvement, and start the government street reconstruction project. (Responsible units: District Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee, District Urban Management Committee, District Development and Reform Commission, Changping Branch of Municipal Planning Commission)

　　39. Accelerate the construction of key modern infrastructure projects. Strive to build a "half-hour rail transit circle" with the central city, start the commuter transformation of the northeast ring road of suburban railway, ensure the construction of subway lines 17 and 13, and include the northern extension of subway line 19 (Life Science Park Station-Shahe Higher Education Park Station) and line S15 in the third phase of Beijing rail transit construction planning project library as soon as possible. Deepen the comprehensive traffic management, promote the preliminary work of 23 roads such as Huichang Road and Tingyang Road, promote the rapid upgrading of Beiqing Road and Anli Road, and realize the completion and opening of 7 roads such as Futian Middle Street and Ping Huang West Road. Accelerate the construction of the second batch of rural sewage treatment facilities supporting pipe network and Dongsha River comprehensive treatment project in Changping District. Realize the completion and commissioning of Changping School, Future City School and Liucun Central Primary School attached to Tsinghua University. Expand green leisure space, and build Aobei Forest Park, Shahe Wetland Park, Huitian District Block Park, Wenyuhe Park Changping Section and other projects. (Responsible units: District Development and Reform Commission, Changping Branch of Municipal Planning Commission, District Urban Management Committee, Changping Highway Branch, District Water Affairs Bureau, District Education Commission and District Landscaping Bureau)

　　(B) continue to stimulate private investment

　　40. During the year, private capital participation projects in key areas were publicly introduced to the public in two batches. Support the state-owned capital operation platform to reasonably expand the financing scale, focusing on strategic industries and major projects in the region. Accelerate the construction and development of Changping New Town in an all-round way, complete the design of the central city in the east of the new town with high standards, realize the land supply in the starting area in advance, and accelerate the creation of a high-quality charming new town. (Responsible units: District Development and Reform Commission, District State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, Changping Branch of Municipal Planning Commission, Mingjia Company, Nanshao Town)

　　(3) Improve the landing efficiency of investment projects

　　41. Strengthen the examination and approval service and factor guarantee of investment projects, simplify and speed up the examination and approval procedures for major investment projects by means of informing commitments and accepting vacancies. Optimize the examination and approval procedures of government investment projects, which involve the balance of cultivated land occupation and compensation and the occupation of forest land and green space, and be guaranteed through land reclamation and municipal overall planning. In the first half of the year, the second batch of commercial residential land will be centralized, and in the second half of the year, 1-2 batches will be centralized. Formulate and implement a three-year action plan for industrial land supply, and make overall plans for land use such as industrial park development land, state-owned industrial land, collective industrial land and historical development land, so as to promote the supply of more than 2,500 mu of industrial land in 2022. We raised 15,000 sets of affordable rental housing and 604 sets of public rental housing, and completed 3,800 sets of various types of affordable housing. (Responsible units: District Development and Reform Commission, Changping Branch of Municipal Planning Commission, District Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Commission)

　　42. Explore the pilot work of infrastructure REITs, give full play to the role of policy and development financial institutions, actively promote the application for pilot projects of REITs funds in key areas, and form a virtuous circle of effective investment with "incremental stock". (Responsible units: District Development and Reform Commission, District Urban Management Commission, District Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Commission, Chang Development Company, District Affordable Housing Company, Life Science Park Management Committee, District Finance Office)

　　43. Strengthen the planning and storage of major projects, issue the Implementation Plan for Planning and Storage of Major Projects in Changping District, complete the collection and storage of two batches of major investment projects during the Tenth Five-Year Plan year, do the preparatory work and ensure the real factors, promote the construction of a number of major projects in the construction approval stage to start ahead of schedule, and form a rolling mechanism of "implementing one batch, storing one batch and planning one batch". (Responsible unit: District Development and Reform Commission and relevant industry authorities)

　　Five, speed up the recovery of bulk consumption and new consumption, and make greater efforts to tap the consumption potential.

　　(1) Cultivate and build an international consumption center city

　　44. Accelerate the construction of an integrated consumption innovation demonstration zone, focus on building a global consumption spatial pattern of "One Belt and Three Groups", release the consumption potential of services such as health, culture, tourism and sports, promote the deep integration of online and offline consumption, and actively develop a high-quality night economy. Coordinate and promote the construction of the first G area project, and strive to make a partial appearance of Huilong Street in October. Actively promote the integration of business travel, cultural and sports consumption, emerging consumption formats, small upgrades and other relevant policies, and increase policy support. Study and formulate measures to improve the life service industry, add 20 convenience facilities, and cultivate and expand one or two restaurants with Midnight Food Store characteristics. (Responsible unit: District Bureau of Commerce)

　　45. Support the holding of the first show. For the first show of the first brand store, well-known institutions, commercial complexes, commercial blocks and other market entities, the year-on-year sales growth of the event period reached more than 15%, and after confirmation, subsidies were given according to 30% of the cost of the event, and the maximum subsidy for a single event did not exceed 500,000 yuan. (Responsible unit: District Bureau of Commerce)

　　46. Support market players to plan and hold "promoting consumption" activities. Give full play to the enthusiasm of all kinds of market players, and give subsidies to the "consumption promotion" activities independently planned and organized by them, which are included in the annual "consumption season" series of activities, according to 30% of the total cost of activity security, venue rent, exhibition building, logistics and warehousing, and the maximum subsidy for a single event is not more than 300,000 yuan. (Responsible unit: District Bureau of Commerce)

　　(2) Vigorously promote mass consumption such as automobiles.

　　47. For passenger cars with a displacement of 2.0 liters or less whose purchase date is from June 1 to December 31, 2022 and the bicycle price (excluding VAT) does not exceed 300,000 yuan, the vehicle purchase tax will be levied by half. We will implement a number of measures to promote the circulation of used cars and policies to eliminate and update old motor vehicles. Before the end of 2022, individual consumers who have scrapped or transferred passenger cars registered in this city for more than one year, bought new energy vehicles in automobile sales enterprises in this city and registered in this city will be given a subsidy of no more than 10,000 yuan/set, and the required funds will be borne by the municipal and district finances respectively. Issue the second batch of 20 million yuan car coupons in Changping District. (Responsible units: District Bureau of Commerce, District Taxation Bureau, District Bureau of Ecological Environment, District Bureau of Economic Informatization, District Finance Bureau)

　　48. Adhere to the principle of "housing without speculation", ensure the demand for rigid housing, meet the reasonable demand for improved housing, and stabilize land prices, house prices and expectations. Promote enterprises to convert existing commercial housing into talent rental housing and affordable rental housing supporting key functional areas and industrial parks. Relying on the intelligent information collection system, we will establish a "white list" system for home improvement enterprises and home improvement personnel, implement the requirements of "one boarding and three inspections" for employees of "bulk construction", safely and orderly release home decoration construction, and effectively promote home improvement, home and household appliances consumption. (Responsible units: District Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee, Changping Branch of Municipal Planning Commission, District State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission and District Commerce Bureau)

　　(C) actively cultivate new digital consumption

　　49. Promote the improvement of digital consumption energy level and support the landing of high-quality live e-commerce service institutions. Promote the speed-up and fee reduction of office and home networks. Actively guide enterprises to declare municipal green energy-saving coupons, and carry out research and development promotion and preferential promotion of products such as smart office, smart home and mobile smart terminal. (Responsible units: District Economic Information Bureau, District Bureau of Commerce, District Investment Promotion Center)

　　(D) Promote the recovery of catering, cultural, sports and entertainment consumption.

　　50. Promote the resumption of development of catering enterprises, issue catering vouchers jointly with take-away platform enterprises, and subsidize the expenses related to the suspension of restaurant catering merchants reduced by platform enterprises in June 2022. For catering enterprises included in the development projects and support scope of the city’s life service industry, the maximum financial support is 50% of the actual investment. Combined with the actual situation, free environmental nucleic acid testing and sampling inspection are carried out irregularly in catering enterprises. (Responsible units: District Bureau of Commerce, District Market Epidemic Prevention Group and District Finance Bureau)

　　51. Participate in the 10th Huimin Cultural Consumption Season and carry out cultural consumption promotion actions. Encourage tourism platform enterprises and travel agencies to develop summer youth outdoor sports, popular science, culture and other practical projects. Create 10 "Changping Summer" rural tourism boutique routes such as Leyou Ming Tombs and Art Parade, and launch "micro-holiday" destinations such as Leduogang Holiday Plaza and Art Xiayuan. Support the development of boutique homestays, build the brand of "artistic hometown" rural villagers’ lodging, and land one or two eco-tourism projects during the year to cultivate the tourist destination of "artistic residence in Changping". (Responsible units: District Cultural Tourism Bureau, Propaganda Department of District Committee, District Sports Bureau, District Finance Bureau, District Commerce Bureau, and relevant towns and streets)

　　Sixth, take multiple measures to broaden employment channels and firmly grasp the bottom line of social and people’s livelihood.

　　(1) Strengthen the employment service guarantee for key groups.

　　52. This year and next year, the state-owned enterprises in this area will recruit college graduates to achieve a certain proportion of growth, and stabilize the scale of college graduates in institutions and institutions affiliated to this area. Excavate a number of jobs such as grassroots pension services and social work, and support universities, research institutes and enterprises to expand the scale of research assistant positions. Support college graduates to apply for community workers, rural revitalization assistants and nursing posts in community health service centers. (Responsible units: District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, District State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, District Science and Technology Commission, District Education Commission, District Health and Wellness Commission, District Civil Affairs Bureau and District Finance Bureau)

　　53. Employers recruit college graduates from this city in the graduation year, and those who meet the requirements will be given social insurance subsidies. Recruiting college graduates in this city in the graduation year, signing labor contracts and participating in unemployment insurance will be given a one-time subsidy of 1,500 yuan per person, and the implementation period of the policy will be until the end of 2022. (Responsible units: District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, District Finance Bureau and District Education Committee)

　　54. During the year, 3,600 new rural laborers were employed to participate in urban employee insurance. Deepen cross-regional docking and supporting service guarantee, further tap urban job resources, and give priority to absorbing rural labor employment. Strengthen the resettlement of rural public welfare posts, and promote the stable employment of rural labor in the local area. Actively promote strawberries, apples, cherries and other seasonal fruits and vegetables in rural areas. (Responsible units: District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, District Agriculture and Rural Bureau, District Commerce Bureau, District State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, towns and streets)

　　55. Expand the strength of community work, and encourage towns and streets to temporarily recruit employees in the shutdown industries such as accommodation, catering, recreation, tourism, exhibitions, education and training, retail, etc., and participate in community epidemic prevention and control work part-time, and give certain support and guarantee in light of the actual situation. Give play to the role of a shared employment platform, timely meet the needs of enterprises for employment adjustment, support platform enterprises to provide flexible employment positions for enterprises affected by the epidemic, such as catering, cultural tourism, exhibitions, etc., and make preparations for the pilot project of occupational injury protection for employees in new employment forms. (Responsible units: District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, District Civil Affairs Bureau, District Health and Wellness Committee, District Economic Information Bureau, District Bureau of Commerce, District Cultural Tourism Bureau, towns and streets)

　　(B) to improve the level of safe operation of the city

　　56. Implement the three-year action plan for the construction of the public health emergency management system in the capital, and consolidate and improve the emergency work mechanism for public health emergencies, such as "fighting by districts", "fighting by schools" and "fighting by enterprises". We will continue to strengthen the construction of public health emergency response capacity, and accelerate the construction of epidemic prevention and control infrastructure such as centralized isolation facilities, shelter hospitals, nucleic acid detection facilities, negative pressure wards, fever clinics, first-aid stations, and comprehensive information platforms. We will promote the construction of epidemic prevention and control, emergency places for major events, public health service buildings, public toilets and other projects. (Responsible units: District Health and Wellness Committee, Changping Branch of Municipal Planning Commission, District Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee, District Development and Reform Commission, District Urban Management Committee, District Finance Bureau, District Sports Bureau, towns and streets)

　　57. Do a good job in ensuring the supply and price stability of daily necessities such as rice flour oil, vegetables, meat, eggs and milk. The annual consumer price index rose by about 3%. We will implement the linkage mechanism linking municipal social assistance and security standards with rising prices, meet the starting conditions, and pay temporary price subsidies in full and on time. Implement the minimum living standard of this city in 2022. (Responsible units: District Development and Reform Commission, District Civil Affairs Bureau, District Finance Bureau, District Veterans Bureau, District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, District Commerce Bureau, District Market Supervision Bureau, Changping Investigation Team of National Bureau of Statistics)

　　58. Ensure food and energy security, start grain purchase according to the market situation, and implement the grain reserve task of local governments. Timely payment of one-time subsidies to actual farmers to ensure that the area planted with grain reaches 20,400 mu and the area planted with vegetables reaches 18,700 mu. Accelerate the construction of energy projects such as the transformation of supporting low-voltage power grids in Beiqijia and other regions. (Responsible units: District Bureau of Commerce, District Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, District Urban Management Committee, District Development and Reform Commission, District Finance Bureau, Huangcheng Grain and Oil Company)

　　59. The "1+6" special action to deepen the investigation, clean-up and rectification of hidden dangers in production safety. Co-ordinate "one office and seven groups", solidly carry out the inspection of production safety in the whole region, highlight the problem orientation, strengthen the rectification of all kinds of hidden dangers, and carry out special rectification of hidden dangers of fire fighting, electric bicycle charging facilities, gas, underground pipelines, transportation, construction, and rural self-built houses to effectively protect people’s lives and property. (Responsible units: District Emergency Bureau, Changping Branch of Municipal Public Security Bureau, District Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee, District Urban Management Committee, District Transportation Bureau, Changping Traffic Detachment, Changping Fire Brigade)

　　This implementation plan shall come into force as of the date of promulgation and shall be valid until December 31, 2022 (if there are relevant provisions in the state and Beijing, or the specific measures specify the implementation period, those provisions shall prevail).

Chen Henan

　　Hello, I’m Chen Henan from Southeast Satellite TV. I am a journalist who is engaged in Taiwan-related and Taiwan-related news reports.

　　The Straits Forum is the largest non-governmental exchange platform between the mainland and Taiwan Province. Since the first session in 2009, more than 300,000 compatriots on both sides of the strait have participated together. In this process, my colleagues and I witnessed and recorded the feelings and blending of compatriots on both sides of the strait in the past 14 years.

　　On July 13th, the 14th Straits Forum was held in Xiamen. At the forum meeting that day, a representative of Taiwan compatriots’ speech caught everyone’s attention. He was Dr. Lin Shuren from Peking University who came to the mountainous area to start a business to help the poor. The story of him and his father in Daliangshan touched many people.

　　Mr. Lin Chunfu, Shuren’s father, chose to come to the mainland for development in the 1990s. After nearly 20 years of hard work, his enterprise has made small achievements in the industry. However, in 2011, 60-year-old Lin Chunfu put down the handicraft company with just the right momentum in Shenzhen and chose to retire. He came to Daliangshan, Sichuan, where he planted olives. At that time, the whole family thought Lin Chunfu was crazy. At the age of 60, it was too difficult for him to change the runway and start a new business. However, Lin Chunfu said, "It is normal to have difficulties in development. With the good policies of the mainland and the support of the government, it will be more emboldened to face difficulties."

　　In 2020, our film crew came to Hongmo Town, Mianning County, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, where we interviewed the Lins’ father and son. When you first met Lin Chunfu, it was hard for you to imagine that this was a Taiwanese businessman who used to run a company with tens of thousands of employees. There are deep wrinkles in the corner of his eyes, and his skin is tanned. He is more like an agronomist we will meet in the fields.

　　Since 2011, the Lins’ father and son have built an olive plantation and set up an olive professional cooperative in Mianning County. When we interviewed them, the local olive plantation had grown from 600 mu at the beginning to 10,700 mu. Relying on the olive industry brought by the Lins’ father and son, more than 3,800 local farmers were lifted out of poverty and headed for a well-off society. Today, when I interviewed Lin Shuren, he told me that two years later, with the care and policy support of local governments at all levels, the olive plantation has expanded to more than 25 thousand mu, and they have increased the annual per capita net income of more than 6,800 farmers by more than three times.

　　The local Yi villagers thanked the Lins and their sons in a very special way. They gave the extra virgin olive oil a Yi name, Muduhani. In the Yi language, Muduhani means flame. The villagers said that the arrival of the Lins’ father and son brought us fire and hope in the Great Liangshan Mountain. This fire is the fire of getting rid of poverty, and this hope is the hope of getting rich.

　　During the fourteen years from 2009 to 2022, we encountered many stories of Taiwan compatriots like this in the interview process of the Straits Forum. The Straits Forum provides an unprecedented platform for cross-strait exchanges and exchanges. Taiwan Province compatriots share their experiences and tell what they see as the development of the mainland and the integration of the two sides. The launch of successive pragmatic measures, such as direct flights between the two sides of the Taiwan Straits, Taiwan Province compatriots’ travel to and from the mainland exempted from endorsement, and the landing of a new platform for cross-strait youth employment and entrepreneurship, has made the Straits Forum a "fast lane" for deepening cross-strait exchanges and cooperation and promoting cross-strait integration and development.

　　Faced with such communication momentum, some people can’t sit still.

　　In 2016, Taiwan Province Democratic Progressive Party authorities came to power, and the Straits Forum became a thorn in their side. They tried their best to prevent Taiwan Province compatriots from participating in the forum, restrict relevant personnel from going to the mainland, intimidate and threaten non-governmental groups not to participate, and prohibit branch activities from being held on the island.

　　In 2019, at the 11th Straits Forum, Huang Zhixian, a media person from Taiwan Province, took the stage to speak as a representative of Taiwan compatriots. Her sentence "Our generation will bring Taiwan Province home" has been played by hundreds of millions on the Internet.

　　On the third day after the Straits Forum speech, at ten o’clock at night, Huang Zhixian sent me a message through WeChat. She said that Taiwan Province’s Mainland Affairs Council would use criminal offences against her, but she was not afraid and would fight if she wanted to. After returning to Taipei, the program hosted by Huang Zhixian was suspended and cancelled due to special factors that were not supposed to exist. She had to find a new studio, a new production team and start all over again.

　　After learning the news, my colleagues and I immediately invited her to have an exclusive interview, asking her to talk about her feelings for the motherland, her desire for reunification, and what she encountered after returning to Taiwan Province.

　　Huang Zhixian said that sooner or later, the program would be cancelled, and she knew it. However, as long as there is a one-minute program, she will tell the truth to the audience she cares about and all Chinese.

　　Last August, I invited Huang Zhixian again for an exclusive interview. At that time, she had just returned from Xinjiang. She talked with me about her pride when she was vaccinated with domestic COVID-19 vaccine in mainland China, and about her experience of going through the southeast and northwest of the motherland in the past year. At the end of the visit, I once again mentioned her speech at the Straits Forum two years ago and the unfair treatment she encountered afterwards. She said that as long as we make "Taiwan independence" angry, we will succeed, and if we can make "Taiwan independence" angry, we will be more successful!

　　In 2009, the first report on the Straits Forum in the "Straits Shinkansen" column of Southeast Satellite TV was produced by me. In 2022, the report on the Straits Forum in the "Shinkansen" column is still presented to the audience through me. In the past fourteen years, my colleagues and I have witnessed the ebb and flow between the two sides of the strait, and recorded the good marriage forged by Taiwan Province compatriots on the mainland because of the Straits Forum. They found a stage to realize their dreams here, where they felt the ardent feelings of a family of compatriots on both sides of the strait.

　　"Good cross-strait relations will make Taiwan Province better". Expanding non-governmental exchanges and deepening integrated development are the right path in the world. Compatriots on both sides of the strait should walk together with one heart, work together, persevere and persevere. The motherland must be unified, and it must be unified. Our generation of Taiwanese journalists will be fortunate to be the recorder of this moment.

　　Thank you.

　　Fujian media group Chen Henan Taiwan Province 815 blackout report.

　　Chen Henan of Fujian Radio, Film and Television Group interviewed Hong Xiuzhu, former chairman of China Kuomintang.

　　On-the-spot Report of Fujian Radio, Film and Television Group Chen Henan’s Fuxing Air Disaster

　　Expert comments:

　　 General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly pointed out in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China: "Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and the main contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development." As time goes on, we will become more and more aware of the significance of this assertion.

　　The principal social contradiction is a very important theoretical and practical problem. In order to deeply understand the theory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, the supreme leader in the new era, about the main contradictions in our society in the new era, it is necessary for us to make some necessary investigations from four aspects: realistic basis, theoretical connotation, historical retrospection and practical grasp.

　　First, the realistic basis for the new expression of the main contradictions in our society in the new era

　　The expression of the main social contradictions in China in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China conforms to the current reality of our country, keeps pace with the times for Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and is a major theoretical innovation for the China, modernization and popularization of Marxism.

　　First of all, from "people’s growing material and cultural needs" to "people’s growing needs for a better life". On the one hand, after years of hard struggle, China has steadily solved the problem of food and clothing for more than one billion people, achieved a well-off society in general, and will soon build a well-off society in an all-round way. The people need higher quality and wider scope for a better life. Not only higher requirements are put forward for material and cultural life, but also diversified and higher-level requirements have emerged in democracy, rule of law, fairness, justice, security and environment. The expression of "material and cultural life needs" is not enough to cover the rich and diverse needs of the people in all aspects. On the other hand, as pointed out in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the economic difficulties and challenges we are facing are mainly "there are still many shortcomings in the field of people’s livelihood, the task of tackling poverty is arduous, and the gap between urban and rural regional development and income distribution is still large". Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and people’s demands for sharing the fruits of reform and development have become increasingly prominent and intense. If we don’t face up to this problem, social contradictions will accumulate more and more and become more complicated. With the strengthening of economic strength, the time to solve this major contradiction is becoming more and more mature. One more thing, in real life, some people’s needs can’t be met, which is by no means just a matter of lack of material wealth or productivity.However, it is often a problem of production relations or even superstructure, which belongs to the unbalanced and insufficient development of the "five-in-one construction" of economy, politics, culture, society and ecology and all aspects of party building. For example, the broad masses of the people are dissatisfied with the serious corruption in the party and society, worried about the excessive income distribution, eager for green mountains, green waters, blue sky and white clouds, and concerned about the vital interests of housing, education, medical care and old-age care. The new expression "people’s growing needs for a better life" accurately expresses that people have made great achievements since the reform and opening up, and they are full of good hopes for future life in various fields such as economy, politics, culture, society, ecology and party building.

　　Secondly, the transformation from "backward social production" to "unbalanced and insufficient development". Social production refers to productivity and relations of production. And development involves all aspects of the "five-in-one construction" of economy, politics, culture, society and ecology and party building. After 40 years of reform and opening up, China’s social production, especially productivity, has basically got rid of backwardness. China’s social production level, including total output and speed, has made historic development and leap, and its social production capacity has entered the forefront of the world in some aspects, and is moving towards the level of moderately developed countries in the world. In terms of production relations, with the deepening of the international financial crisis, the international community is increasingly aware of the charm of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s roads, systems and values. Therefore, it is not consistent with the reality to call China’s current social production "backward social production", and the outstanding problems have been transformed into unbalanced and insufficient development. The imbalance of development is mainly reflected in the economic field. From a macro perspective, it is mainly reflected in the gap between regional wealth possession and income distribution in social production relations; From the microscopic point of view, it is mainly reflected in the gap in wealth possession and income distribution between people. However, the insufficient development is mainly reflected in the insufficient development of democracy, rule of law, fairness, justice, security and environment, and in the insufficient and uncoordinated relationship between them.This imbalance in development is not sufficient, which has become the main constraint to meet the people’s growing needs for a better life.

　　That is to say, the main contradiction in our society has been transformed into "the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development", which shows that in the new era, we should not only focus on deepening the structural reform of the supply side, continuously improve the development level of China’s social productive forces, but also deepen the reform of institutional mechanisms to ensure social fairness and justice. No matter from theory to practice, this will have a great impact on our future great struggle, construction of great projects, promotion of great undertakings and realization of great dreams.

　　Under the guidance of China’s principal contradiction theory in the new era, we should mainly carry out supply-side structural reform in the economic field, not only strive to develop the economy, but also improve the industrial structure and product structure at the same time, improve the scientific and technological content, cost performance and quality of products, and increase the variety of colors to meet the diversified needs of the people. In the social field, it should mainly solve the problem of insufficient imbalance in sharing the material and spiritual achievements of reform and opening up in the development process. It should be pointed out that the supply-side structural reform mainly refers to the problems in the economic field, while the main social contradiction in China in the new era has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing needs for a better life and the unbalanced development, which mainly refers to the social field. For this reason, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put special emphasis on sharing, especially on efforts to do a good job in poverty alleviation.

　　Second, the theoretical connotation of social principal contradiction and social basic contradiction

　　Only by theoretically understanding the respective connotations of social principal contradiction and social basic contradiction, as well as their relations and differences, can we really understand the great judgment of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era on the principal contradiction in China today. This requires a clear understanding of the following basic theoretical issues:

　　1. Basic social contradictions. Marxism holds that the basic social contradiction is the contradiction between production relations and productivity, superstructure and economic base, which is an inevitable basic contradiction in any social form. A certain production relationship should adapt to a certain productivity, and a certain superstructure should adapt to the development of a certain economic base. However, any adaptation or balance is relative. Any contradiction and imbalance between social productive forces and production relations, production relations and superstructure are absolute. For this reason, the contradiction between production relations and productivity, superstructure and economic base is the basic contradiction that must exist in any social form, including the existing primitive society, slave society, feudal society, capitalist society, socialism and future communist society. However, in the original primitive society, the current socialist society and the communist society, the basic contradiction between productive forces and relations of production, and between economic base and superstructure will not have the nature of class conflict, but will be manifested as the contradiction between advanced and backward, right and wrong. The principle of contradictory movement between productive forces and production relations, economic base and superstructure is the foundation and core of historical materialism. The extension of this basic contradiction is the contradiction between man and nature, and the contradiction between man and nature is also the basic contradiction that will exist forever in any society.

　　2. Major social contradictions. The principal social contradiction is the contradiction in which the basic social contradiction dominates, regulates or influences other contradictions in a certain society. Other contradictions are non-principal contradictions. Fundamentally speaking, the main contradictions in a certain society often have different manifestations in different social forms and different historical stages of the same social form. Communist party people should adjust their understanding from the changing relationship between people according to the changing situation, and put forward and correctly handle the main contradictions in different periods of society. Only in this way can we mobilize the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of the overwhelming majority of the people to the maximum extent, and can we implement the development idea of "people-centered".

　　3. Basic social contradictions and major social contradictions. The basic contradiction between social production and human needs is embodied in the basic contradiction between productive forces and production relations, economic base and superstructure, and also in the two contradictions between man and nature and between people. Among the basic social contradictions, productivity and economic base are generally the main aspects that play a decisive role, but the relations of production, superstructure and ideology react to productivity, economic base and social practice, and can also become the main aspects of contradictions under certain conditions. These basic contradictions are intertwined and interact with each other, thus promoting the continuous development of human society. That is to say, the contradiction between social production and human needs, that is, the contradiction between productive forces and production relations, the contradiction between economic base and superstructure, that is, the contradiction between man and nature, is the basic contradiction of any social form, not the main contradiction of a specific social form and its different historical stages. The study of the principal contradiction of society should be linked with the basic contradiction of society, but the principal contradiction of society and the basic contradiction of society are essentially different, and they often have different manifestations in different historical stages of the same social form. For example, in the stage of China’s new-democratic revolution, there are differences between the Agrarian Revolution, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation. During the agrarian revolution, the main contradiction was the contradiction between the masses of the people and imperialism, feudalism and bureaucratic bourgeoisie, and the contradiction between Chiang Kai-shek’s encirclement and suppression of the Red Army and the Red Army’s attempt to break the encirclement and suppression. And "seven"After the "7" Incident broke out, the contradiction between the Chinese nation and the Japanese invaders rose to the main contradiction, and communist party, Chiang Kai-shek clique and feudal enlightened gentry should form the broadest patriotic United front. After the Japanese invaders surrendered, with the Chiang Kai-shek clique’s all-round attack on the liberated areas, the main contradictions faced by communist party changed again. All kinds of contradictions and their situations and relationships in any society are not fixed. In normal times, the basic contradiction and principal contradiction are generally unified by relative stability and relative change; During the period of social revolution and drastic social changes, major social contradictions often undergo major fundamental historical changes. In the social contradiction system, the main contradiction and the secondary contradiction interact and influence each other. The main contradiction determines and affects the existence and development of the secondary contradiction, but the secondary contradiction is not a passive factor, but also affects and restricts the main contradiction, and the two will transform each other under certain historical conditions.

　　 Third, the historical retrospect of the expression of the main social contradictions in China after the founding of New China.

　　After the founding of New China, the principal contradiction in our society has undergone major changes, and our party’s understanding of the principal contradiction has also experienced repeated twists and turns.

　　Understanding of the transitional period. The founding of New China in 1949 marked the victory of the new-democratic revolution, and China entered a historical period of transition to socialism. In September 1948, Mao Zedong pointed out at the the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee Conference: "Now let’s make it clear that after the completion of the bourgeois democratic revolution, the main contradiction in China is the contradiction between the proletariat and the bourgeoisie, and the external contradiction is the contradiction with imperialism." ("Collected Works of Mao Zedong", Volume 5, People’s Publishing House, 1996, pp. 145— Page 146) On March 5, 1949, Mao Zedong pointed out in his report at the Second Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee: From now on, "the focus of the party’s work has moved from the countryside to the cities"; After "the rule of the Kuomintang has been overthrown, the rule of the people has been established, and the land problem has been fundamentally solved", "the central task of the Party here is to mobilize all forces to restore and develop production, which is the focus of all work". (Selected Works of Mao Zedong, Volume 4, People’s Publishing House, 1991, p. 1427) "After the victory of the China Revolution in the whole country and the settlement of the land problem, there are still two basic contradictions in China. The first is domestic, that is, the contradiction between the working class and the bourgeoisie. The second is foreign, that is, the contradiction between China and imperialist countries. ". (Selected Works of Mao Zedong, Volume 4, People’s Publishing House, 1991, p. 1433) in the context of Mao Zedong at this time, it is used to distinguish the basic contradiction (that is, the main contradiction) of a society from the focus, central task and work focus.

　　On June 6, 1952, Mao Zedong pointed out in the comment on the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on the Work of Democratic Parties (Draft): "After the overthrow of the landlord class and the bureaucratic bourgeoisie, the main contradiction within China is the contradiction between the working class and the national bourgeoisie, so the national bourgeoisie should no longer be called the middle class." (Collected Works of Mao Zedong, Volume 6, People’s Publishing House, June 1999, p. 231) Based on the understanding of the main social contradictions in the transitional period, the CPC Central Committee formulated the general line for the transitional period in 1952 and successfully guided the whole country to basically complete the socialist transformation in 1956.

　　Understanding before and after the Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China. After the establishment of China’s basic socialist system, what are the main social contradictions? This is a major issue related to the determination of the basic line, fundamental tasks and work centers of the whole party and the whole country in the future. At this turning point in history, the Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China held in September 1956 answered this question in time.

　　The Resolution on Political Report of the Eighth National Congress of communist party, China, which was adopted on September 27th, 1956, clearly pointed out: "The main contradiction in our country is already the contradiction between the people’s demand for establishing an advanced industrial country and the backward agricultural country, and the contradiction between the people’s demand for rapid economic and cultural development and the current situation that the economy and culture can’t meet the people’s needs. The essence of this contradiction is the contradiction between the advanced socialist system and the backward social productive forces when China’s socialist system has been established. "

　　The basic spirit of the Party’s Eighth Congress’s exposition on major social contradictions is to emphasize that class struggle is no longer the major social contradiction, and put forward that the major contradiction is that backward social productive forces cannot meet people’s material and cultural needs, and the main task is to concentrate on developing social productive forces.

　　The mistake of expanding the anti-rightist struggle in 1957 led to a change in Mao Zedong’s understanding of the main social contradictions. On October 9, 1957, Mao Zedong put forward at the closing meeting of the Third Plenary Session of the Eighth Central Committee: "The contradiction between the proletariat and the bourgeoisie and the contradiction between the socialist road and the capitalist road is undoubtedly the main contradiction in our society at present." (ibid., pp. 223— Page 224) The document of the second meeting of the Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China confirmed Mao Zedong’s judgment: "The experience of the rectification movement and the anti-rightist struggle once again shows that during the whole transitional period, that is, before the establishment of the socialist society, the struggle between the proletariat and the bourgeoisie and the struggle between the socialist road and the capitalist road have always been the main contradictions within our country." This argument deviates from the judgment of the first meeting of the Eighth National Congress on the main contradictions in our society. In October 1962, the Tenth Plenary Session of the Eighth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China revived the class struggle, and further extended the argument that the contradiction between the proletariat and the bourgeoisie in the "whole transitional period" was always the main contradiction of society to the "whole socialist historical stage". Later, a line of "taking class struggle as the key link" was gradually formed, and when it developed to the extreme, it was a global and long-term ‘ Left ’Pour serious mistakes. "

　　Understanding after the reform and opening up. The first thing to bring order out of chaos at the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party is to stop mentioning the basic line of "taking class struggle as the key link" and decide to shift the focus of the whole party’s work to socialist modernization. In 1979, Deng Xiaoping answered the main contradiction in our society by contacting the central task at the theoretical retreat: "As for what is the main contradiction at present, that is, the main problem or central task that the whole party and the people of the whole country must solve at present, because the Third Plenary Session decided to shift the focus of work to socialist modernization, it has actually been solved. Our productivity development level is very low, which is far from meeting the needs of the people and the country. This is the main contradiction in our current period, and solving this main contradiction is our central task. " (Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping, Volume 2, People’s Publishing House, 2nd edition, 1994, p. 182nd).

　　The historical resolution adopted by the Sixth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party in 1981, on the basis of reaffirming the line of the Eighth National Congress of the Party and its exposition on the change of contradictions, put forward: "After the socialist transformation is basically completed, the main contradiction to be solved in China is the contradiction between the people’s growing material and cultural needs and backward social production. The focus of the work of the party and the state must shift to socialist modernization centered on economic construction, greatly develop social productive forces, and gradually improve people’s material and cultural life on this basis. " It is worth pointing out that the expression of "backward social productive forces" in the original eight resolutions was changed to "backward social production" in the resolution. Social production includes both productive forces and relations of production. This statement is more accurate and GAI.

　　The 12th National Congress of the Communist Party of China confirmed the formulation of the resolution, which was included in party constitution’s general program, and the 13th and 14th National Congresses of the Communist Party of China continued to confirm this formulation.

　　The 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, held in September 1997, gave a more complete and systematic description of the principal contradictions in our society, and made a new summary of the status, function, historical period and scope of the principal contradictions. It is pointed out: "There are various contradictions in China’s economic, political, cultural and social life, and class contradictions will persist in a certain range for a long time due to international and domestic factors, but the main contradiction in society is the contradiction between the people’s growing material and cultural needs and backward social production."

　　The 16th and 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China basically followed the above formulation about the stage of social development, principal contradictions and central tasks in China.

　　Based on the basic understanding that "China is in the primary stage of socialism and will be in it for a long time", the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward that "three things have not changed", that is, "the basic national conditions that China is still in the primary stage of socialism and will be in it for a long time have not changed, the contradiction between people’s growing material and cultural needs and backward social production, the main social contradiction, and China’s international status as the largest developing country in the world has not changed". At the Third, Fifth and Sixth Plenary Sessions of the 18th CPC Central Committee, the basic judgment of "three things have not changed" was adhered to.

　　However, invariance is relative and change is absolute. On December 18th, 1992, Deng Xiaoping clearly pointed out: "When China develops to a certain extent, we must consider the issue of distribution. In other words, we should consider the gap between backward areas and developed areas. There will always be a certain gap between different regions. This gap is too small, nor is it too big. If only a few people are rich, it will fall into capitalism. It is necessary to study the issue of distribution and its significance. " (The Chronicle of Deng Xiaoping (1975— 1997), edited by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Literature Research Office, pp. 1356— Page 1357) At the end of the 20th century, Deng Xiaoping grasped the outstanding contradictions and problems that we are facing today. Solving this problem is our central task, which is the main social contradiction at present.

　　?Never appear ‘ The rich are tired of millions, while the poor eat chaff ’ The phenomenon. He stressed: "To deepen reform in an all-round way, we must focus on creating a fairer and more just social environment, constantly overcome various phenomena that violate fairness and justice, and make the fruits of reform and development more fair and benefit all the people. If we can’t bring tangible benefits to the people, if we can’t create a fairer social environment, and even lead to more unfairness, the reform will lose its meaning and it will not last. " "Sharing" is the core essence and foothold of the "new development concept" put forward by the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’s expositions on sharing and common prosperity abound. From this series of related expositions, we can see that the new expression of the main social contradictions in our country at the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has emerged.

　　Fourth, scientifically grasp the main social contradictions in Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.

　　1. To solve the major social contradictions, we must take Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era as the guide, adhere to the party’s leadership over all work as the most fundamental political principle, and make top-level design and comprehensive solution. The wholeness, relevance and coordination of the strategic deployment of the party and state undertakings in the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China are all unified in the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. To solve the major social contradictions, we can’t solve the major contradictions, but we must take the supreme leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era as the guide, grasp the overall situation and make overall consideration.

　　In the economic field, we must adhere to the basic economic system with public ownership as the main body and multiple ownership economies developing together; Actively and steadily solve the gap between wealth possession and income distribution, and constantly move towards common prosperity. Only in this way can we directly and fundamentally reflect the socialist nature of our country and the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people economically, and our party, country and nation will have a bright future.

　　In the political field, we must adhere to the socialist fundamental system that "China is a socialist country under the people’s democratic dictatorship led by the working class and based on the alliance of workers and peasants, and all state power belongs to the people". It also organically combines the basic political systems such as the people’s congress, the multi-party cooperation and political consultation system led by the Communist Party of China (CPC), the regional ethnic autonomy system and the grass-roots mass autonomy system, as well as various specific systems, and insists on closely and organically combining the party’s leadership, the people being the masters of the country and the rule of law, so as to gradually solve the major social contradictions and provide effective institutional guarantee for the development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　In the field of culture, we must adhere to the guidance of Marxism, carry forward the socialist core values, carry forward the national spirit with patriotism as the core and the spirit of the times with reform and innovation as the core, build a socialist ideology with strong cohesion and leading power, and continuously enhance the spiritual strength of the whole party and people of all nationalities.

　　2. We must firmly adhere to the party’s basic line and promote the continuous resolution of major social contradictions. The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly pointed out: "It must be recognized that the changes in the main contradictions in our society have not changed our judgment on the historical stage of socialism in China, the basic national conditions that China is still in the primary stage of socialism for a long time have not changed, and China’s international status as the largest developing country in the world has not changed." This is a very important prerequisite for correctly grasping the main social contradictions in Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. We should be soberly aware that although the main social contradictions in our country have changed, our country is still in the primary stage of socialism and will be in it for a long time, and it is the largest developing country in the world. The main social contradictions in our country have changed, but the primary stage of socialism has shown new stage characteristics in the development process. This basic national condition determines that the party’s basic line is still not outdated, so the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasizes that "the whole party should firmly grasp the basic national condition of the primary stage of socialism, firmly base itself on the greatest reality of the primary stage of socialism, and firmly adhere to the party’s basic line, the lifeline of the party and the country, and the happiness line of the people".

　　But at the same time, we must also see that Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era and put forward new requirements for all our work. We should correctly handle the relationship between adhering to the "one center" centered on economic construction and the "two basic points" of the four cardinal principles and reform and opening up, and at the same time adhere to the spirit of "self-reliance and hard work" as required by the party’s basic line. Nearly 70 years after the founding of New China, the practice of 40 years of reform and opening up tells us that if we want to stand on our own feet among the nations of the world, we must stand on our own feet and work hard. Self-improvement and self-reliance can provide preconditions for win-win cooperation with all countries in the world. Some people just take economic construction as the center, and even focus on attracting investment, and fundamentally forget the spirit of self-reliance and hard work. Some people think that reform and opening up is everything, and there is no purpose. They even think that the Four Cardinal Principles are the fetters of reform and opening up in an attempt to deny the party’s leadership and China’s socialist system. Others deny the correct direction of reform and opening up, and even take the old road of being closed and rigid. All these will not only help to solve the main social contradictions, but also lead to the emergence of new, bigger and more social contradictions.

　　Everything is for the people and everything depends on the people, which is the starting point and destination of the party’s basic line. In the process of promoting the settlement of major social contradictions, we must firmly grasp the starting point and end result of adhering to the people-centered principle at any time and under any circumstances.

　　3. Be alert to the problem of abnormal mutual transformation between major social contradictions and non-major social contradictions, and prevent non-major social contradictions from affecting the solution of major social contradictions. Mao Zedong pointed out in "On Contradiction": "The study of various unbalanced situations of contradictions, major and non-major contradictions, major and non-major contradictions has become one of the important ways for revolutionary parties to correctly determine their political and military strategic and tactical policies, and all communist party people should pay attention to it." (Selected Works of Mao Zedong, Volume 1, People’s Publishing House, 1991, p. 326) "In all kinds of contradictions", "The main and non-main aspects of contradictions are transformed with each other, and the nature of things changes accordingly". (ibid., p. 322) There are complicated contradictions in China’s economy, politics, culture, society and ecology. While firmly grasping the contradiction between the people’s growing needs for a better life and the unbalanced development, which is the main contradiction in our society at this stage, we should also face up to and handle other non-main contradictions, that is, secondary contradictions, to prevent some secondary contradictions from interfering with and affecting the solution of major social contradictions under certain conditions.

　　4. We should always cling to the main social contradictions in our country, and strive to solve the problem of insufficient development imbalance on the basis of continuing to promote development. The contradiction between the people’s growing needs for a better life and the unbalanced development is by no means easy to solve in the short term. Since the principal social contradiction plays the role of leadership and decision, it must run through all aspects of economic and social development and all aspects of the work of the party and the state. We should identify the relevant manifestations of the "five-in-one construction" and insufficient development in different fields of party building. On the basis of fully affirming the achievements, the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China also clearly pointed out: "We must be soberly aware that there are still many shortcomings in our work and we are also facing many difficulties and challenges."

　　For example, in the economic field: "the quality and efficiency of development are still not high, the innovation ability is not strong enough, and the level of the real economy needs to be improved"; The gap between urban and rural regional development and income distribution is still large. Political field: "The task of comprehensively administering the country according to law is still arduous, and the national governance system and governance capacity need to be strengthened; Some reform arrangements and major policy measures need to be further implemented; National security is facing a new situation. " Cultural field: "The struggle in the ideological field is still complicated." Social field: "The task of getting rid of poverty is arduous"; "The masses face many difficulties in employment, education, medical care, housing and old-age care"; "The level of social civilization needs to be improved"; "Social contradictions and problems are intertwined." Ecological field: "Ecological environmental protection has a long way to go." The field of party building: "There are still many weak links in party building" and so on. These difficulties and challenges are exactly the problems that we need to know and solve urgently in different fields. Only by grasping the different manifestations of major social contradictions in various fields and work in our country at present, and adopting different methods to solve them in a targeted manner, will our great cause of reform and opening up open up a brand-new world and create a brand-new situation.

　　5. Be firm in confidence and be prepared for danger in times of peace. The spirit of strengthening confidence and being prepared for danger in times of peace runs through the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. The report pointed out: "At present, the situation at home and abroad is undergoing profound and complex changes, and China’s development is still in an important period of strategic opportunities, with bright prospects and severe challenges." It is very important to deeply understand the connotation of the above "two tenths" and their dialectical relationship. The prospect is bright because we have not only made great achievements and rich experience, but also a magnificent blueprint that is very practical. More importantly, because we have the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core and the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, today we are closer, more confident and capable of realizing the goal of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation than at any time in history.

　　"The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is by no means easy and can be achieved by beating gongs and drums." Similarly, solving the major social contradictions can never be easily achieved by beating drums and beating drums. We must not only strengthen our confidence, but also be prepared to deal with many major challenges, major risks, major obstacles and major contradictions, and maintain the style of hard struggle, so we will surely win the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core.

　　(Author: Li Shenming, deputy director of the 12th National People’s Congress Internal Affairs Judicial Committee, former vice president of China Academy of Social Sciences)

On November 12th, Hongqi Guoya, an ultra-luxury executive car owned by FAW Hongqi, will be officially listed at Guangzhou Auto Show on November 15th. The new car has a body size of 5353mm x 1998mm x 1511mm and a wheelbase of 3260 mm. It is available in 4-seat and 5-seat configurations. The whole vehicle is provided with 3.0T and 4.0T power options, with maximum power of 290kW and 360kW respectively, both equipped with ternary lithium batteries.